JPH0352043B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0352043B2
JPH0352043B2 JP57183425A JP18342582A JPH0352043B2 JP H0352043 B2 JPH0352043 B2 JP H0352043B2 JP 57183425 A JP57183425 A JP 57183425A JP 18342582 A JP18342582 A JP 18342582A JP H0352043 B2 JPH0352043 B2 JP H0352043B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
groove
positioning
optical fiber
auxiliary
auxiliary groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP57183425A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5972413A (en
Inventor
Takeo Seike
Tadashi Haibara
Masao Tachikura
Shigeru Tategami
Takeshi Yamada
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Furukawa Electric Co Ltd
Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp
Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Furukawa Electric Co Ltd
Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp
Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Furukawa Electric Co Ltd, Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp, Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd filed Critical Furukawa Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP18342582A priority Critical patent/JPS5972413A/en
Publication of JPS5972413A publication Critical patent/JPS5972413A/en
Publication of JPH0352043B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0352043B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/255Splicing of light guides, e.g. by fusion or bonding
    • G02B6/2555Alignment or adjustment devices for aligning prior to splicing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/3616Holders, macro size fixtures for mechanically holding or positioning fibres, e.g. on an optical bench
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/3628Mechanical coupling means for mounting fibres to supporting carriers
    • G02B6/3648Supporting carriers of a microbench type, i.e. with micromachined additional mechanical structures
    • G02B6/3652Supporting carriers of a microbench type, i.e. with micromachined additional mechanical structures the additional structures being prepositioning mounting areas, allowing only movement in one dimension, e.g. grooves, trenches or vias in the microbench surface, i.e. self aligning supporting carriers

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Coupling Of Light Guides (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (イ) 産業上の利用分野 この発明は光フアイバの位置決め治具、主とし
て光フアイバ相互の接続や光フアイバと他の機器
との接続に際して使用される位置決め治具に関す
るものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] (a) Field of Industrial Application This invention relates to a positioning jig for optical fibers, mainly used for connecting optical fibers to each other or connecting optical fibers to other equipment. It is.

(ロ) 従来技術 光フアイバを接続するに際しては、光フアイバ
を正しく位置決めして所定位置に保持する必要が
あるため、従来から第1図に示す如き位置決め治
具が使用されている。
(b) Prior Art When connecting optical fibers, it is necessary to correctly position the optical fibers and hold them in a predetermined position, so a positioning jig as shown in FIG. 1 has conventionally been used.

第1図に示す治具は、治具本体1にV形の位置
決め溝2を設け、その溝2に適合する逆三角形の
押え部材3の先端に押え方向(矢印)と直角の平
面部4を形成し、その平面部4に光フアイバaを
係合して溝2の底部に押し込み、光フアイバaを
平面部4と溝2の底部コーナとの間で保持するよ
うにしたものである。
The jig shown in Fig. 1 has a V-shaped positioning groove 2 in the jig body 1, and a flat part 4 perpendicular to the pressing direction (arrow) at the tip of an inverted triangular holding member 3 that fits into the groove 2. The optical fiber a is engaged with the flat part 4 and pushed into the bottom of the groove 2, so that the optical fiber a is held between the flat part 4 and the bottom corner of the groove 2.

(ハ) 発明によつて解決しようとする問題点 上記押え部材3の平面部4の幅は、位置決め精
度を良くするため1mm程度又はそれ以下に形成さ
れる。しかしながら、光フアイバaは極めて細い
ため(通常の通信用のもので百数十μm程度)、
平面部4に光フアイバaを係合して溝2の底部に
押し込む作業は甚だ難しく、応々にして第2図の
ように光フアイバaが平面部4から外れ、押え部
材3の傾斜側面と溝2の傾斜面の間に押し付けて
しまうことがあり、正しく位置決めできないこと
が多い。そこで、この発明は上記の問題を解決
し、光フアイバの位置決めを確実且つ容易に行な
える位置決め治具を提供することを目的とするも
のである。
(C) Problems to be Solved by the Invention The width of the flat portion 4 of the presser member 3 is set to about 1 mm or less in order to improve positioning accuracy. However, since optical fiber a is extremely thin (about 100-odd μm for normal communication),
It is extremely difficult to engage the optical fiber a with the flat part 4 and push it into the bottom of the groove 2, and sometimes the optical fiber a comes off the flat part 4 as shown in FIG. It may be pressed between the slopes of the groove 2, and correct positioning may not be possible in many cases. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to solve the above problems and provide a positioning jig that can reliably and easily position an optical fiber.

(ニ) 問題点を解決するための手段 上記の問題点を解決するために、この発明は第
3図又は第4図に示すように、治具本体1にV
形、L形等のコーナ部10を有する位置決め溝1
1を設け、その溝11の途中又は端にその溝11
を横断する補助溝12を設け、その補助溝12の
底をコーナ部10に挿入する光フアイバaの上面
と同等又はそれより深く形成し、上記コーナ部1
0に対向した押え面13を有する押え部材14を
上記補助溝12に抜き差し自在に嵌合する構成を
基本的な構成とするものである。
(d) Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above problems, this invention has a V-shaped structure in the jig main body 1 as shown in FIG.
A positioning groove 1 having a corner portion 10 of a shape, L shape, etc.
1 is provided, and the groove 11 is provided in the middle or at the end of the groove 11.
An auxiliary groove 12 is provided that crosses the corner part 10, and the bottom of the auxiliary groove 12 is formed to be as deep as or deeper than the upper surface of the optical fiber a to be inserted into the corner part 10.
The basic structure is such that a holding member 14 having a holding surface 13 facing 0 is fitted into the auxiliary groove 12 so as to be freely inserted into and removed from the auxiliary groove 12.

第3図のa図の場合の補助溝12は、長さl、
深さmをもち、その長さlを位置決め溝11の最
大幅dと同等又は図示のようにそれより大きく形
成してあり、その補助溝12に長さlの押え部材
14を嵌合している。従つて、第3図のb図に示
すように、光フアイバaが位置決め溝11のどの
部分に存在しても、押え部材14を押込むと必ず
押え部材14が光フアイバaに係合して押え部材
14単独、又は位置決め溝11の内壁面との相互
作用により、コーナ部10に挿入される。また、
補助溝12の深さmをコーナ部10に挿入した光
フアイバaの上面と同等になるよう形成してあ
る。したがつて、上方から差込んだ押え部材14
の押え面13が位置決め溝11の底に着いた状態
で頂度光フアイバaの上面に当接することにな
る。
The auxiliary groove 12 in the case of Fig. 3a has a length l,
It has a depth m and a length l equal to or larger than the maximum width d of the positioning groove 11 as shown in the figure, and a holding member 14 having a length l is fitted into the auxiliary groove 12. There is. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3B, no matter where the optical fiber a is located in the positioning groove 11, when the presser member 14 is pushed in, the presser member 14 always engages with the optical fiber a. The holding member 14 is inserted into the corner portion 10 by itself or by interaction with the inner wall surface of the positioning groove 11 . Also,
The depth m of the auxiliary groove 12 is formed to be equal to the upper surface of the optical fiber a inserted into the corner portion 10. Therefore, the presser member 14 inserted from above
When the holding surface 13 reaches the bottom of the positioning groove 11, it comes into contact with the upper surface of the apex optical fiber a.

なお、光フアイバaの径の大小に適応するた
め、その他製作上の便宜のために、補助溝12の
深さをm′で示すように前記の場合より深く形成
してもよい。
Incidentally, in order to adapt to the diameter of the optical fiber a, or for other manufacturing convenience, the depth of the auxiliary groove 12 may be formed deeper than in the above case, as indicated by m'.

また、第4図の場合は、補助溝12をL形位置
決め溝11より底幅及び深さのいずれにおいても
大きいL形の溝に形成し、押え部材14の押え面
13を斜めに形成し、且つ押え部材14を位置決
め溝11の横断方向に抜き差しできるように嵌合
したものである。
In the case of FIG. 4, the auxiliary groove 12 is formed into an L-shaped groove that is larger in both bottom width and depth than the L-shaped positioning groove 11, and the pressing surface 13 of the pressing member 14 is formed obliquely. Moreover, the presser member 14 is fitted in such a manner that it can be inserted into and removed from the positioning groove 11 in the transverse direction.

なお、押え面13を上記のように斜めに形成す
る場合は、補助溝12を第5図に示すように押え
面13と平行の傾斜した溝底を有するように形成
してもよい。
In addition, when the holding surface 13 is formed obliquely as described above, the auxiliary groove 12 may be formed to have an inclined groove bottom parallel to the holding surface 13, as shown in FIG.

また、上記いずれの場合も、押え部材14の押
え面13の長さは、位置決め溝11の形状に制約
されることなく十分長く設定することができる。
Further, in any of the above cases, the length of the holding surface 13 of the holding member 14 can be set to be sufficiently long without being restricted by the shape of the positioning groove 11.

(ホ) 実施例 第6図は第1実施例であり、治具本体1に所要
長さのV形位置決め溝11を形成し、その溝11
の途中に横断方向の補助溝12を第3図の場合と
同様に形成し、長方形の板状押え部材14を抜差
し自在に嵌めたものである。その押え部材14は
スプリング16を介して支持枠15にスライド自
在に取付けられ、そのスプリング16によつて光
フアイバaに対する押え力を緩和している。上記
の支持枠15は揺動アーム17の先端に軸着さ
れ、そのアーム17の上下動によつて押え部材1
4は補助溝12に差し込まれ、又は引出される。
(e) Example FIG. 6 shows a first example, in which a V-shaped positioning groove 11 of a required length is formed in the jig main body 1, and the groove 11 is
An auxiliary groove 12 in the transverse direction is formed in the middle in the same way as in the case of FIG. 3, and a rectangular plate-shaped presser member 14 is fitted therein so as to be freely inserted and removed. The holding member 14 is slidably attached to the support frame 15 via a spring 16, and the spring 16 relieves the holding force against the optical fiber a. The support frame 15 is pivoted to the tip of a swinging arm 17, and as the arm 17 moves up and down, the holding member 1
4 is inserted into or pulled out from the auxiliary groove 12.

なお、上記治具本体1の後方には光フアイバa
の被覆部bの押え装置18が設置され、その押え
部材19が揺動アーム20に軸着されている。
Note that an optical fiber a is provided at the rear of the jig main body 1.
A holding device 18 for the covering portion b is installed, and its holding member 19 is pivoted to the swing arm 20.

次に、第7図に示す第2実施例は、上述の2本
の揺動アーム17と20を一体化した揺動板21
を使用したものである。
Next, the second embodiment shown in FIG.
This is what was used.

また、第8図に示す第4実施例は、V形の位置
決め溝11を多数並列に設けたものであり、補助
溝12及び押え部材14を各溝11に共通するよ
う所定の長さに形成している。上記の補助溝12
及び押え部材14は、位置決め溝11ごとに個別
に設けてもよい。
Further, in the fourth embodiment shown in FIG. 8, a large number of V-shaped positioning grooves 11 are provided in parallel, and the auxiliary groove 12 and the holding member 14 are formed to a predetermined length so that they are common to each groove 11. are doing. The above auxiliary groove 12
The holding member 14 may be provided individually for each positioning groove 11.

また、第9図に示す第5実施例は、治具本体1
に複数の位置決め溝11,11を溝の長さ方向に
所要の間隔をおき、且つ各溝11,11のコーナ
部10の延長線が一致するよう直列に配置し、補
助溝12及び押え部材14を各溝11,11ごと
に個別に設けたものである。このように構成する
と、2本の光フアイバaの軸線が自動的に一致す
る利点がある。
Further, in the fifth embodiment shown in FIG. 9, the jig main body 1
A plurality of positioning grooves 11, 11 are placed in series at a required interval in the length direction of the grooves, and the extension lines of the corner portions 10 of each groove 11, 11 are aligned, and the auxiliary groove 12 and the holding member 14 are arranged in series. are individually provided for each groove 11, 11. This configuration has the advantage that the axes of the two optical fibers a automatically coincide.

なお、以上述べた各実施例は、いずれも位置決
め溝11の途中にこれを横断する補助溝12を設
けたものであるが、補助溝12は位置決め溝11
の端に設けても差支えない。また、1つの位置決
め溝11に複数の補助溝12を設け、各補助溝1
2に共通又は個別の押え部材14を嵌合するよう
にしてもよい。
In each of the above-described embodiments, an auxiliary groove 12 is provided in the middle of the positioning groove 11 to cross the positioning groove 11.
There is no problem even if it is installed at the end of the In addition, a plurality of auxiliary grooves 12 are provided in one positioning groove 11, and each auxiliary groove 1
2 may be fitted with a common or individual presser member 14.

(ヘ) 効果 以上述べたように、この発明は開放端の幅が光
フアイバの径よりはるかに大きい位置決め溝を設
けたことにより、光フアイバをその溝内に入れる
作業は何らの精度を要せず、容易に入れることが
できる。
(F) Effect As stated above, this invention provides a positioning groove whose open end width is much larger than the diameter of the optical fiber, so that the work of inserting the optical fiber into the groove does not require any precision. It can be easily inserted.

また、位置決め溝にその横断方向の補助溝を設
け、その補助溝に位置決め溝の開放端の幅と同等
か又はそれより長い押え部材を嵌合するように
し、かつ補助溝の底をコーナ部に挿入する光フア
イバの上面と同等又はそれより深く形成したこと
により、光フアイバが位置決め溝のどの部分に存
在しても、押え部材単独又は押え部材と位置決め
溝の内側壁との協働作用により、光フアイバを位
置決め溝のコーナ部に押込むことができる。した
がつて、正確な位置決めを容易に行なうことがで
きる効果がある。
Further, the positioning groove is provided with an auxiliary groove in its transverse direction, and a presser member having a width equal to or longer than the open end of the positioning groove is fitted into the auxiliary groove, and the bottom of the auxiliary groove is placed in the corner part. By forming the optical fiber at a depth equal to or deeper than the upper surface of the optical fiber to be inserted, no matter where the optical fiber is located in the positioning groove, the presser member alone or the presser member and the inner wall of the positioning groove can cooperate with each other. The optical fiber can be pushed into the corner of the positioning groove. Therefore, there is an effect that accurate positioning can be easily performed.

また位置決め溝は所要長さをもつて形成されて
いるので、光フアイバが安定よく支持される。更
に、押え部材の押え面が平坦に形成されるので、
光フアイバを傷つけることがない。
Further, since the positioning groove is formed to have a required length, the optical fiber can be supported stably. Furthermore, since the pressing surface of the pressing member is formed flat,
Will not damage optical fiber.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図及び第2図は従来の位置決め治具の基本
構成を示す断面図、第3図のa図及びb図、第4
図、第5図はこの発明の基本構成を示す断面図、
第6図〜第9図はそれぞれ第1、第2、第3及び
第4実施例の斜視図である。 1……治具本体、10……コーナ部、11……
位置決め溝、12……補助溝、13……押え面、
14……押え部材。
Figures 1 and 2 are sectional views showing the basic configuration of a conventional positioning jig, Figures a and b in Figure 3, Figures 4 and 4.
5 is a sectional view showing the basic configuration of this invention,
6 to 9 are perspective views of the first, second, third and fourth embodiments, respectively. 1... Jig body, 10... Corner part, 11...
Positioning groove, 12... Auxiliary groove, 13... Pressing surface,
14... Pressing member.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 治具本体に開放端の幅が光フアイバの径より
はるかに大きく、かつV形、L形等のコーナ部を
有する所要長さの位置決め溝を設け、その溝の途
中にその溝を横断する補助溝を設け、その補助溝
の底をコーナ部に挿入する光フアイバの上面と同
等又はそれより深く形成し、上記コーナ部に対向
した平坦な押え面を有し、かつ位置決め溝の開放
端と同等か又はこれより長い押え部材を上記補助
溝に抜き差し自在に嵌合して成る光フアイバの位
置決め治具。 2 複数の位置決め溝を並列に配置し、各位置決
め溝に共通した1本の補助溝を設け、その補助溝
に各位置決め溝に共通した1枚の押え部材を嵌合
して成る特許請求の範囲第1項に記載の光フアイ
バの位置決め治具。 3 複数の位置決め溝を直列且つ各コーナ部の延
長線が一致するよう配置して成る特許請求の範囲
第1項に記載の光フアイバの位置決め治具。 4 一つの位置決め溝に複数の補助溝を形成して
成る特許請求の範囲第1項に記載の光フアイバ位
置決め治具。
[Scope of Claims] 1. A positioning groove of a required length is provided in the jig body, and the width of the open end is much larger than the diameter of the optical fiber, and the corner portion is V-shaped, L-shaped, etc. An auxiliary groove is provided across the groove, the bottom of the auxiliary groove is formed to be as deep as or deeper than the top surface of the optical fiber to be inserted into the corner part, and has a flat holding surface facing the corner part, and An optical fiber positioning jig comprising a holding member that is equal to or longer than the open end of the positioning groove and is fitted into the auxiliary groove so as to be freely inserted and removed. 2. Claims consisting of a plurality of positioning grooves arranged in parallel, one auxiliary groove common to each positioning groove provided, and one presser member common to each positioning groove fitted into the auxiliary groove. The optical fiber positioning jig according to item 1. 3. The optical fiber positioning jig according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of positioning grooves are arranged in series so that the extension lines of each corner portion coincide with each other. 4. The optical fiber positioning jig according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of auxiliary grooves are formed in one positioning groove.
JP18342582A 1982-10-19 1982-10-19 Positioning jig of optical fiber Granted JPS5972413A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP18342582A JPS5972413A (en) 1982-10-19 1982-10-19 Positioning jig of optical fiber

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP18342582A JPS5972413A (en) 1982-10-19 1982-10-19 Positioning jig of optical fiber

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5972413A JPS5972413A (en) 1984-04-24
JPH0352043B2 true JPH0352043B2 (en) 1991-08-08

Family

ID=16135547

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP18342582A Granted JPS5972413A (en) 1982-10-19 1982-10-19 Positioning jig of optical fiber

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5972413A (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6191606A (en) * 1984-10-11 1986-05-09 Fujikura Ltd Core holder
JPS6279209U (en) * 1985-11-05 1987-05-21
JPH0743453B2 (en) * 1987-08-15 1995-05-15 住友電気工業株式会社 Ceramic table for fusion splicing of optical fibers
JP2620331B2 (en) * 1988-09-26 1997-06-11 住友電気工業株式会社 Optical fiber clamp mechanism
JP6122766B2 (en) * 2013-11-06 2017-04-26 日本電信電話株式会社 Optical fiber side input / output device and optical fiber side input / output method
WO2018066280A1 (en) 2016-10-04 2018-04-12 バンドー化学株式会社 Tension checking tool for lashing and method for producing same

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54139562A (en) * 1978-04-21 1979-10-30 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Connecting method of fibers with covering

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54139562A (en) * 1978-04-21 1979-10-30 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Connecting method of fibers with covering

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5972413A (en) 1984-04-24

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