JPH0345993Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0345993Y2 JPH0345993Y2 JP1989111293U JP11129389U JPH0345993Y2 JP H0345993 Y2 JPH0345993 Y2 JP H0345993Y2 JP 1989111293 U JP1989111293 U JP 1989111293U JP 11129389 U JP11129389 U JP 11129389U JP H0345993 Y2 JPH0345993 Y2 JP H0345993Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tapered
- tube
- fluid
- textile
- pinion gear
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 31
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 31
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005111 flow chemistry technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/28—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics propelled by, or with the aid of, jets of the treating material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
この考案は、ロープ状の繊維品を流体によつて
移送する装置に関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Field of Application] This invention relates to a device for transporting a rope-shaped textile product using a fluid.
布帛等の繊維品を無端ロープ状に仕掛けて処理
槽内を循環移動させたり、連続処理装置において
繊維品を連続移送させる場合に、繊維品の移送路
内に処理流体を噴射させ、この流体の流れによつ
て繊維品を移送することが一般に行われている。
When textile products such as fabrics are tied up in an endless rope and circulated through a processing tank, or when textile products are continuously transported in a continuous processing device, a processing fluid is injected into the transport path of the textile products, and this fluid is It is common practice to transport textiles by flow.
このように、繊維品を流体によつて移送する装
置としては、例えば、第５図に示すような液流処
理装置があげられる。この装置は、処理流体と繊
維品を一時的に滞留させる滞留部１と、処理流体
と繊維品が走行する移送路２と、上記移送路に処
理流体を噴射する噴射部３とを備えている。な
お、４，５，６は滞留部３に設けられた処理流体
吸い込み口で、処理流体を、ポンプ７および熱交
換器８を介して処理流体循環路９から噴射部３に
循環供給するようになつている。 An example of a device for transporting textiles using fluid is a liquid flow processing device as shown in FIG. This device includes a retention section 1 for temporarily retaining the processing fluid and textiles, a transfer path 2 through which the processing fluid and textiles travel, and an injection section 3 for injecting the processing fluid into the transfer path. . Note that 4, 5, and 6 are processing fluid suction ports provided in the retention section 3, and the processing fluid is circulated and supplied from the processing fluid circulation path 9 to the injection section 3 via the pump 7 and the heat exchanger 8. It's summery.
このような装置では、移送路２内において繊維
品を円滑に移送させることが重要な課題となる。
そこで、繊維品の送りを良好な状態に設定するた
め、従来から、このような装置では、噴射部３に
おける噴射口の隙間を調節して流体の噴射圧を変
えることができるようになつている。 In such a device, it is important to smoothly transfer the textile product within the transfer path 2.
Therefore, in order to set the feeding of textiles in a good condition, such devices have conventionally been designed to be able to change the jetting pressure of the fluid by adjusting the gap between the jetting ports in the jetting section 3. .
このような、調節機能を備えた流体の噴射部３
としては、例えは第６図に示すように、外周がテ
ーパ面１１ａに形成された内筒１１と、このテー
パ面１１ａに沿うテーパ面１２ａが内周に形成さ
れた外筒１２とを組み合わせ、この内筒１１と外
筒１２の隙間から流体を噴射させるようにしたも
のがあげられる（実開昭58−180297号公報）。こ
の装置では、内筒１１の根元部が雄ねじに形成さ
れ、噴射部３の外管１４内に固定された雌ねじ部
１３と離合しているため、内筒１１を矢印Ａのよ
うに回動させると、内筒１１自体が矢印Ｂのよう
に前後に移動する。したがつて、内筒１１自体の
移動により、テーパ面１１ａとテーパ面１２ａの
間隙が広くなつたり狭くなつたりして、処理液噴
射圧を変化させることができる。しかし、この装
置では、内筒１１を回動させるためには、常圧下
では布帛投入用の開閉蓋を開けて作業者がいちい
ち噴射部３内に手を入れて内筒１１の端部を手で
回さなければならず、その調節作業が非常に面
倒、かつ危険なものであつた。また、運転開始後
の高温加圧下では、初期の隙間設定が不適切で繊
維品の移送にトラブルが生じても、その段階での
修正はできなかつた。 Such a fluid injection unit 3 with an adjustment function
For example, as shown in FIG. 6, an inner cylinder 11 having a tapered surface 11a on the outer periphery and an outer cylinder 12 having a tapered surface 12a along the tapered surface 11a on the inner periphery are combined, One example is one in which fluid is injected from the gap between the inner cylinder 11 and the outer cylinder 12 (Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 180297/1983). In this device, the root part of the inner cylinder 11 is formed into a male thread and is separated from the female thread part 13 fixed in the outer pipe 14 of the injection part 3, so that the inner cylinder 11 can be rotated in the direction of arrow A. Then, the inner cylinder 11 itself moves back and forth as shown by arrow B. Therefore, by moving the inner cylinder 11 itself, the gap between the tapered surface 11a and the tapered surface 12a becomes wider or narrower, and the treatment liquid injection pressure can be changed. However, in this device, in order to rotate the inner cylinder 11, under normal pressure, the operator must open the opening/closing lid for inserting the fabric, insert his/her hand into the injection part 3, and manually touch the end of the inner cylinder 11. The adjustment work was extremely troublesome and dangerous. Furthermore, under high temperature and pressurized conditions after the start of operation, even if the initial gap setting was inappropriate and trouble occurred in transporting textiles, it was impossible to correct it at that stage.
これに対し、噴射部３内に手を入れなくても、
移送路１の外側から処理液噴射圧を調節できるも
のとして、特開昭49−94979号公報に開示される
装置があげられる。この装置は、第７図に示すよ
うに、流体の噴射部３として、いわゆる「ベンチ
ユリジエツト」を用いたもので、噴射部３の外管
１５の液出口側にくびれ部１５ａを設ける一方、
内筒１６の下流側に外筒１７を遊嵌させ、外筒１
７の下流側端部と、上記外管１５の内周面で形成
される隙間から処理液を噴出させるようにしたも
のである（処理液の流れを矢印で示す）。上記外
筒１７の外周面にはピン１８が突出しており、連
結レバー１９の一端側に開けられた長穴２０と係
合している。この連結レバー１９の他端側には、
外管１５を貫通して外側まで突出する支軸２１が
一体的に取り付けられており、この支軸２１の外
側突出部には、さらにレバー２２が取り付けられ
ている。したがつて、このレバー２２を矢印Ｃの
ように動かすと、内筒１６と外筒１５の間で、外
筒１７が左右に移動するようになつている。な
お、２３は外筒１５の外周面に一体的に取り付け
られた扇型のガイドで、このガイド２３に形成さ
れた円弧状の長穴２３ａに、レバー２２側の締め
つけねじ２４が挿通されており、この締めつけね
じ２４をねじ込むことによつて、レバー２２の位
置（ひいては外筒１７の左右方向の位置）を固定
することができる。この装置によれば、外側に突
出するレバー２２を所定の角度だけ回動させれ
ば、適宜の位置に外筒１７が動き、良好な噴射圧
に調節することができる。 On the other hand, even if you do not put your hand inside the injection part 3,
An example of a device that can adjust the treatment liquid injection pressure from the outside of the transfer path 1 is the device disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 49-94979. As shown in FIG. 7, this device uses a so-called "bench ridge" as the fluid injection section 3, and a constriction 15a is provided on the liquid outlet side of the outer tube 15 of the injection section 3. ,
The outer cylinder 17 is loosely fitted on the downstream side of the inner cylinder 16, and the outer cylinder 1
The processing liquid is ejected from the gap formed between the downstream end of the tube 7 and the inner peripheral surface of the outer tube 15 (the flow of the processing liquid is shown by arrows). A pin 18 protrudes from the outer peripheral surface of the outer cylinder 17 and engages with an elongated hole 20 formed at one end of the connecting lever 19. At the other end of this connecting lever 19,
A support shaft 21 that penetrates the outer tube 15 and projects to the outside is integrally attached, and a lever 22 is further attached to the outer protrusion of the support shaft 21. Therefore, when this lever 22 is moved in the direction of arrow C, the outer cylinder 17 is moved left and right between the inner cylinder 16 and the outer cylinder 15. Note that 23 is a fan-shaped guide that is integrally attached to the outer peripheral surface of the outer cylinder 15, and a tightening screw 24 on the lever 22 side is inserted into an arc-shaped long hole 23a formed in this guide 23. By screwing in this tightening screw 24, the position of the lever 22 (and thus the position of the outer cylinder 17 in the left-right direction) can be fixed. According to this device, by rotating the lever 22 protruding outward by a predetermined angle, the outer cylinder 17 moves to an appropriate position, and the injection pressure can be adjusted to a favorable level.
しかしながら、上記装置では、外筒１７の移動
を、支軸２１を中心としたレバー２２および連結
レバー１９の回動に追従させ、ピン１８を長穴２
０と係合させて、スムーズに移動しうるようにが
たつきをもたせているため、隙間調整の精度が悪
い。また、外筒１７と内筒１６との嵌合公差も甘
く作られているため、外筒１７とくびれ部１５ａ
との隙間がいずれかの方向に偏り、噴射流体が偏
流となるおそれがある。流体が偏流になると、移
送路１内を移送させる繊維品がねじれて絡まる等
のトラブルを生じ、好ましくない。すなわち、繊
維品のねじれによつて均一処理が阻害されるとと
もに、処理完了後に装置外に取り出す際に取り出
しにくいという問題が生じる。さらに、上記装置
では、ピン１８を外筒１７に一体的に取り付け、
支軸２１を外管１５に一体的に取り付けているた
め、これらを取り外すことはできない。したがつ
て、繊維品の目付けが変わる等の条件変更によつ
て、内筒１６および外筒１７を径の異なるものに
交換する必要があつても、外筒１７が交換不可能
であるため、径の異なるものに交換することがで
きず、繊維品の種類に応じた対応ができないとい
う問題があつた。
However, in the above device, the movement of the outer cylinder 17 is made to follow the rotation of the lever 22 and the connecting lever 19 about the support shaft 21, and the pin 18 is inserted into the elongated hole.
0 and has some looseness so that it can move smoothly, so the accuracy of gap adjustment is poor. In addition, since the fitting tolerance between the outer cylinder 17 and the inner cylinder 16 is made loose, the outer cylinder 17 and the constricted part 15a
There is a risk that the gap between the two and Unbalanced flow of the fluid causes troubles such as twisting and entanglement of the textiles being transferred through the transfer path 1, which is not preferable. That is, the twisting of the textile impedes uniform processing, and also causes problems in that it is difficult to remove the textile from the apparatus after the processing is completed. Furthermore, in the above device, the pin 18 is integrally attached to the outer cylinder 17,
Since the support shaft 21 is integrally attached to the outer tube 15, these cannot be removed. Therefore, even if it is necessary to replace the inner tube 16 and the outer tube 17 with ones of different diameters due to a change in conditions such as a change in the fabric weight of the textile product, the outer tube 17 cannot be replaced. There was a problem in that it was not possible to exchange it for one with a different diameter, and it was not possible to respond to the type of textile product.
この考案は、このような事情に鑑みなされたも
ので、移送路の外側からの操作で簡単に隙間調整
することによつて流体噴射圧を変えることがで
き、しかもその変更によつて偏流を生じない精度
の優れた繊維品移送装置の提供をその目的とす
る。 This idea was developed in view of these circumstances, and it is possible to change the fluid injection pressure by easily adjusting the gap from outside the transfer path, and it is possible to change the fluid injection pressure by easily adjusting the gap from outside the transfer path. The purpose is to provide a textile transfer device with excellent accuracy.
上記の目的を達成するため、この考案の流体に
よる繊維品移送装置は、流体によつて繊維品を移
送する装置において、繊維品の移送路内に固定さ
れ先端外周部がテーパ状に形成されたガイドパイ
プと、上記ガイドパイプの外側に同芯的に配置さ
れその先端内周部が上記ガイドパイプのテーパ面
に相対するテーパ状に形成された摺動筒と、上記
摺動筒の外周面に形成され軸方向に延びるラツク
部と、このラツク部と直角方向に噛み合うピニオ
ンギヤと、上記ピニオンギヤを移送路の外側から
回転させる回転駆動手段とを備え、上記ピニオン
ギヤを回転させることによつて上記摺動筒を軸方
向に進退させて、前記ガイドパイプと摺動筒との
隙間を調整できるようにしたという構成をとる。
In order to achieve the above object, the device for transferring textiles using fluid of this invention is a device for transporting textiles using fluid, which is fixed in the transport path of the textiles and has a tapered outer circumference at the tip. a guide pipe, a sliding tube arranged concentrically on the outside of the guide pipe and formed in a tapered shape so that the inner circumferential portion of the distal end faces the tapered surface of the guide pipe; A rack portion is formed and extends in the axial direction, a pinion gear meshes with the rack portion in a direction perpendicular to the rack portion, and rotational drive means for rotating the pinion gear from outside the transfer path, and the sliding movement is achieved by rotating the pinion gear. The structure is such that the gap between the guide pipe and the sliding tube can be adjusted by moving the tube back and forth in the axial direction.
すなわち、この考案の流体による繊維品移送装
置は、繊維品の移送路内に固定されるガイドパイ
プに対し摺動筒を軸方向に進退させることによつ
て、上記ガイドパイプと摺動筒の間から噴射され
る流体の噴射圧を調整できるようにしたものであ
る。そして、上記摺動筒の進退を、摺動筒外周面
に形成されたラツク部と噛み合うピニオンギヤを
移送路の外側から回転させることによつて行うよ
うにしているため、摺動筒をがたつかせることな
く、精度よく進退させることができる。また、摺
動筒を、テーパ面を有するテーパ筒と、これを内
部に着脱自在に保持する保持筒とで構成するよう
にすれば、繊維品の目付けが変つた場合にガイド
パイプおよびテーパ筒を径の異なるものに簡単に
交換することができ、適用範囲が広い。
That is, the fluid transfer device for textiles of this invention moves the sliding tube forward and backward in the axial direction with respect to the guide pipe fixed in the textile transfer path, thereby moving the area between the guide pipe and the sliding tube. This allows the injection pressure of the fluid ejected from the pump to be adjusted. Furthermore, since the sliding tube is moved forward and backward by rotating a pinion gear from outside the transfer path, which engages with a rack portion formed on the outer circumferential surface of the sliding tube, the sliding tube may rattle. You can advance and retreat with precision without any trouble. In addition, if the sliding tube is configured with a tapered tube having a tapered surface and a holding tube that detachably holds this inside, the guide pipe and tapered tube can be removed when the basis weight of the textile item changes. It can be easily replaced with one with a different diameter and has a wide range of applications.
つぎに、この考案を実施例にもとづいて詳細に
説明する。 Next, this invention will be explained in detail based on examples.
第１図はこの考案の繊維品移送装置の流体噴射
部３の構成を示す部分的な断面図である。他の部
分は、第５図と同様であり、省略している。ただ
し、この噴射部３には、ロープ状の繊維品が矢印
Ｐで示すように導入される。
FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the structure of the fluid ejecting section 3 of the textile transfer device of this invention. Other parts are the same as those in FIG. 5 and are omitted. However, a rope-shaped textile product is introduced into the injection section 3 as shown by arrow P.
図において、３０は噴射部３の外管で、繊維品
の移送路途中に設けられている。３１は、噴射部
３内の繊維品入り口側に、ねじ４１を介して固定
されるガイドパイプで、入り口側が、繊維品が入
りやすいようにラツパ状に開いている。そして、
上記ガイドパイプ３１の繊維品出口側外周部には
テーパ面３１ａが形成されている。一方、３２
は、保持筒３３の内側に保持されるテーパ筒で、
一端側の縁部３２′が外側に折り返されて、この
折り返し部が上記保持筒３３の端部と嵌合してね
じ３４によつて着脱自在に取り付けられている。
そして、上記テーパ筒３２の繊維品出口側内周部
には、上記ガイドパイプ３１のテーパ面３１ａと
平行なテーパ面３２ａが形成されており、このテ
ーパ面３２ａと、前記ガイドパイプ３１のテーパ
面３１ａの隙間から、処理流体が矢印のように噴
出するようになつている。なお、１０は処理流体
供給口である（第５図参照）。 In the figure, 30 is an outer tube of the injection part 3, which is provided in the middle of the textile article transfer path. Reference numeral 31 denotes a guide pipe fixed to the textile article entrance side in the injection section 3 via a screw 41, and the entrance side is opened in a flap shape so that the textile article can easily enter. and,
A tapered surface 31a is formed on the outer periphery of the guide pipe 31 on the textile product outlet side. On the other hand, 32
is a tapered cylinder held inside the holding cylinder 33,
An edge portion 32' on one end side is folded back to the outside, and this folded portion is fitted to the end portion of the holding tube 33 and is detachably attached with a screw 34.
A tapered surface 32a parallel to the tapered surface 31a of the guide pipe 31 is formed on the inner circumference of the tapered tube 32 on the textile outlet side. From the gap 31a, the processing fluid is ejected as shown by the arrow. Note that 10 is a processing fluid supply port (see FIG. 5).
上記テーパ筒３２を保持する保持筒３３の外周
面下側には、軸方向に延びるラツク部３６が突出
形成されている。 A rack portion 36 extending in the axial direction is formed protruding from the lower side of the outer peripheral surface of the holding tube 33 that holds the tapered tube 32.
上記ラツク部３６は、これと直角に配置される
ピニオンギヤ３７と噛み合つており、このピニオ
ンギヤ３７の回転動作によつて、軸方向（図面で
は左右方向）に進退するようになつている。した
がつて、このラツク部３６と一体的な構成になつ
ている保持筒３３およびテーパ筒３２も、軸方向
に進退する。テーパ筒３２が図面上で左に移動す
ると、ガイドパイプ３１との隙間か狭くなつて処
理流体噴射圧が高くなり、テーパ筒３２が図面上
で右に移動すると、ガイドパイプ３１との隙間が
広くなつて処理流体噴射圧が低くなる。 The rack portion 36 meshes with a pinion gear 37 disposed at right angles thereto, and is moved back and forth in the axial direction (in the left-right direction in the drawing) by the rotation of the pinion gear 37. Therefore, the holding cylinder 33 and the tapered cylinder 32, which are integrally constructed with the rack part 36, also move forward and backward in the axial direction. When the tapered cylinder 32 moves to the left in the drawing, the gap with the guide pipe 31 becomes narrower and the processing fluid injection pressure increases, and when the tapered cylinder 32 moves to the right in the drawing, the gap with the guide pipe 31 becomes wider. As a result, the processing fluid injection pressure becomes lower.
なお、上記ピニオンギヤ３７の回転は、第１図
のＡ−A′断面図である第２図に示すように、噴
射部３内を横方向に貫通する回転軸３９に回転を
与えることによつて行われる。上記回転軸３９と
ピニオンギヤ３７は、すべりキー（図示せず）に
よつて一体的に回転するようになつている。そし
て、上記回転軸３９の一端側には、ハンドル４０
による回転が、大径ギヤ５０および小径ギヤ５１
の噛み合いによつて減速された状態で伝達される
ようになつている。なお、５２は、ハンドル４０
と一体的に回転する駆動軸５３を回転自在に支受
する軸受である。また、上記回転軸３９の、噴射
部３から外側に突出する部分には、水密構造の軸
受機構５４，５５が設けられており、回転軸３９
を左右両側から回転自在に保持している。 The rotation of the pinion gear 37 is achieved by applying rotation to a rotating shaft 39 that passes through the injection section 3 laterally, as shown in FIG. 2, which is a sectional view taken along line A-A' in FIG. It will be done. The rotating shaft 39 and pinion gear 37 are configured to rotate together by a sliding key (not shown). A handle 40 is provided at one end of the rotating shaft 39.
The rotation by the large diameter gear 50 and the small diameter gear 51
The transmission is decelerated by the meshing of the two. In addition, 52 is the handle 40
This is a bearing that rotatably supports a drive shaft 53 that rotates integrally with the drive shaft 53. Furthermore, bearing mechanisms 54 and 55 having a watertight structure are provided at the portion of the rotating shaft 39 that protrudes outward from the injection unit 3.
is held rotatably from both the left and right sides.
なお、第１図において、４２は、軸方向に移動
する保持筒３３を外側からガイドするガイドリン
グで、周方向に所定間隔で設けられた複数個のリ
ブ板４２ａによつて、ガイド３８から横方向に延
びる連結筒４４に一体的に固定されている。な
お、３８ａはガイド３８と保持筒３３の隙間を水
密状態にするためのＯ−リングである。また、４
５は、軸方向に移動するテーパ筒３２を内側から
ガイドするガイドリングで、周方向に所定間隔で
設けられた複数個のリブ板４５ａによつて、ガイ
ドパイプ３１の外周面に一体的に取り付けられて
いる。 In FIG. 1, reference numeral 42 denotes a guide ring that guides the holding cylinder 33 that moves in the axial direction from the outside. It is integrally fixed to a connecting cylinder 44 extending in the direction. Note that 38a is an O-ring for making the gap between the guide 38 and the holding cylinder 33 watertight. Also, 4
Reference numeral 5 denotes a guide ring that guides the tapered tube 32 that moves in the axial direction from the inside, and is integrally attached to the outer peripheral surface of the guide pipe 31 by a plurality of rib plates 45a provided at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction. It is being
上記の構成により、この繊維品移送装置では、
噴射部３の外側から、ハンドル４０を回転させる
だけで、簡単に噴射部３内のテーパ筒３２を、軸
方向に移動させることができ、処理流体噴射圧の
微妙な調整を行うことができる。しかも、この調
整によつて、移動するテーパ筒３２の軸心がずれ
るようなことはなく、常に噴射口は周方向に均等
な隙間となるため、噴射流が偏流になることがな
い。 With the above configuration, this textile transfer device has the following features:
By simply rotating the handle 40 from the outside of the injection section 3, the tapered cylinder 32 inside the injection section 3 can be easily moved in the axial direction, allowing delicate adjustment of the processing fluid injection pressure. Moreover, due to this adjustment, the axial center of the moving tapered cylinder 32 does not shift, and the jet nozzle always has a uniform gap in the circumferential direction, so that the jet flow does not become unbalanced.
また、テーパ筒３２は、保持筒３３にねじ止め
されているだけであり、簡単に外すことができ
る。したがつて、被処理物の目付が違う場合等、
処理流体噴射圧を大幅に変えたい場合には、ガイ
ドパイプ３１を固定するねじ４１と、テーパ筒３
２を固定するねじ３４を外して、異なる径のガイ
ドパイプおよび摺動筒につけ変えるだけで、簡単
に処理流体噴射圧を大きく変えることができる。 Further, the tapered cylinder 32 is simply screwed to the holding cylinder 33 and can be easily removed. Therefore, if the weight of the processed material is different, etc.
If you want to change the processing fluid injection pressure significantly, use the screw 41 that fixes the guide pipe 31 and the tapered cylinder 3.
The processing fluid injection pressure can be easily changed greatly by simply removing the screws 34 that fix the parts 2 and replacing them with guide pipes and sliding tubes of different diameters.
なお、上記実施例において、ラツク部３６を保
持筒３３の外周面に突出させるには、保持筒３３
の外周面に棒状のラツクを溶接で取り付けるよう
にしてもよいし、ラツクの長さに余裕を持たせ、
その長手方向の両端部をねじ止めで固定するよう
にしてもよい。あるいは、保持筒３３の外周面の
片側に、直接ラツクとなる歯部を切り込み形成す
るようにしてもよい。 In the above embodiment, in order to make the rack portion 36 protrude from the outer peripheral surface of the holding cylinder 33, the holding cylinder 33 is
A rod-shaped rack may be attached by welding to the outer circumferential surface of the
Both ends in the longitudinal direction may be fixed with screws. Alternatively, teeth may be directly cut into one side of the outer circumferential surface of the holding cylinder 33 to provide a secure fit.
また、上記実施例では、ピニオンギヤ３７の回
転によつて摺動する部分が、テーパ筒３２と保持
筒３３の２部品を組み合わせた構成になつている
が、この部分を、第３図に示すように、内周部に
テーパ面３２ａを有し外周面にラツク部３６が形
成された筒体６０で構成するようにしてもよい。
ただし、上記実施例に示すように、２部品に分け
てテーパ筒３２を着脱自在に取り付ける方が、径
の異なる部品に交換する際に、テーパ筒３２のみ
を交換すれば足りるため、好適である。 Furthermore, in the above embodiment, the part that slides due to the rotation of the pinion gear 37 is constructed by combining two parts, the tapered cylinder 32 and the holding cylinder 33, but this part is as shown in FIG. Alternatively, it may be constructed of a cylindrical body 60 having a tapered surface 32a on its inner circumference and a rack portion 36 on its outer circumference.
However, as shown in the above embodiment, it is preferable to separate the tapered tube 32 into two parts and detachably attach it, since it is sufficient to replace only the tapered tube 32 when replacing parts with different diameters. .
さらに、上記実施例では、ピニオンギヤ３６を
手動のハンドル４０によつて回転させるようにな
つているが、これに代えて、回転軸３９にカツプ
リングを介して減速機付モータを接続するように
してもよい。モータを使用すると、隙間調整を電
気的に制御することができ、省力化を図ることが
できる。 Further, in the above embodiment, the pinion gear 36 is rotated by the manual handle 40, but instead of this, a motor with a reduction gear may be connected to the rotating shaft 39 via a coupling. good. When a motor is used, gap adjustment can be electrically controlled, resulting in labor savings.
なお、この考案の繊維品移送装置は、第５図に
示すように、滞留部１の下側に、繊維品の移送路
２が取り付けられているものに限るものではな
く、流体噴射部３に、上記構成の噴射機構を適用
したものであればどのようなものでもよい。例え
ば、第４図に示すように、滞留部１の上側に繊維
品の移送路２が形成された装置内に、上記構成の
噴射機構（図には第３図の噴射機構を示す）を組
み込むようにしてもよい。あるいは、繊維品を、
スパイラルチユーブ内を流体によつて連続的に移
送するものや、移送路２および滞留部１内を、繊
維品が正、逆交互に走行するようにしたもの等に
組み込むようにしてもよい。 Note that the textile product transfer device of this invention is not limited to the one in which the textile product transfer path 2 is attached to the lower side of the retention section 1, as shown in FIG. , any type may be used as long as the injection mechanism having the above configuration is applied. For example, as shown in FIG. 4, an injection mechanism having the above configuration (the injection mechanism shown in FIG. 3 is shown in the figure) is incorporated into an apparatus in which a textile transport path 2 is formed above the retention section 1. You can do it like this. Or textiles,
It may be incorporated into a system in which the textile article is continuously transported by fluid within the spiral tube, or in a system in which the textile product travels in the forward and reverse directions alternately within the transport path 2 and the retention section 1.
以上のように、この考案の繊維品移送装置によ
れば、流体噴射部において、互いに平行なテーパ
面を有するガイドパイプおよび摺動筒を組み合わ
せ、摺動筒の外周面にラツク部を設けこのラツク
部に噛み合うピニオンギヤを移送路の外側から回
転させて摺動筒を軸方向に進退させるようにして
いるため、上記ガイドパイプと摺動筒の隙間を移
送路外側から、簡単かつ精度よく調整することが
できる。そして、この進退動作は、常に軸方向に
真つ直ぐ行われるため、この操作によつて偏流が
生じることがない。また、摺動筒を、テーパ筒
と、これを着脱自在に保持する保持筒とで構成す
るようにすれば、繊維品の目付が変わつた場合等
に、ガイドパイプおよび上記テーパ筒を、径の異
なるものに簡単に交換することができ、適用範囲
が広くなるという効果を奏する。さらに、移送路
の外側に延びるピニオンギヤを回転軸に、減速機
付モータ等を連結してコンピユータ等の制御手段
と連動すれば、隙間調整を自動制御することがで
きるという利点を有する。
As described above, according to the textile product transfer device of this invention, a guide pipe and a sliding tube having tapered surfaces parallel to each other are combined in the fluid injection section, and a rack is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the sliding tube. Since the pinion gear meshing with the guide pipe is rotated from the outside of the transfer path to move the sliding tube forward and backward in the axial direction, the gap between the guide pipe and the sliding tube can be easily and precisely adjusted from the outside of the transfer path. I can do it. Since this forward and backward movement is always performed straight in the axial direction, drifting does not occur due to this operation. In addition, if the sliding tube is made up of a tapered tube and a holding tube that holds the tapered tube in a detachable manner, the guide pipe and the tapered tube can be changed in diameter when the fabric weight of the textile item changes. It can be easily replaced with a different one, and has the effect of widening the range of application. Furthermore, there is an advantage that gap adjustment can be automatically controlled by connecting a motor with a speed reducer or the like to a rotating shaft of a pinion gear extending outside the transfer path and interlocking with a control means such as a computer.
第１図はこの考案の一実施例を示す部分的な縦
断面図、第２図はそのＡ−A′断面図、第３図は
他の実施例を示す部分的な断面図、第４図はこの
考案を具体的な繊維品移送装置に適用した一実施
例を示す断面図、第５図は従来の繊維品移送装置
の一例を示す構成図、第６図は従来の繊維品移送
装置における流体噴射部の一例を示す縦断面図、
第７図は上記流体噴射部の他の例を示す縦断面図
である。
２……移送路、３……噴射部、３０……外管、
３１……ガイドパイプ、３１ａ，３２ａ……テー
パ面、３２……テーパ筒、３３……保持筒、３６
……ラツク部、３７……ピニオンギヤ、３９……
回転軸、４０……ハンドル。
Fig. 1 is a partial vertical sectional view showing one embodiment of this invention, Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along line A-A', Fig. 3 is a partial sectional view showing another embodiment, and Fig. 4. is a cross-sectional view showing an example in which this invention is applied to a specific textile product transfer device, FIG. 5 is a configuration diagram showing an example of a conventional textile product transfer device, and FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a conventional textile product transfer device. A vertical cross-sectional view showing an example of a fluid ejection part,
FIG. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view showing another example of the fluid ejecting section. 2... Transfer path, 3... Injection part, 30... Outer pipe,
31...Guide pipe, 31a, 32a...Tapered surface, 32...Tapered tube, 33...Holding tube, 36
... Rack part, 37 ... Pinion gear, 39 ...
Rotation axis, 40...handle.
Claims (1)
て、繊維品の移送路内に固定され先端外周部が
テーパ状に形成されたガイドパイプと、上記ガ
イドパイプと外側に同芯的に配置されその先端
内周部が上記ガイドパイプのテーパ面に相対す
るテーパ状に形成された摺動筒と、上記摺動筒
の外周面に形成され軸方向に延びるラツク部
と、このラツク部と直角方向に噛み合うピニオ
ンギヤと、上記ピニオンギヤを移送路の外側か
ら回転させる回転駆動手段とを備え、上記ピニ
オンギヤを回転させることによつて上記摺動筒
を軸方向に進退させて、前記ガイドパイプと摺
動筒との隙間を調整できるようにしたことを特
徴とする流体による繊維品移送装置。 (2) 上記摺動筒が、先端内周部にテーパ面が形成
されたテーパ筒と、このテーパ筒を内部に着脱
自在に保持する保持筒とを組み合わせて構成し
たものである請求項(1)記載の流体による繊維品
移送装置。 (3) 上記回転駆動手段が、大小の歯車を組み合わ
せてなる減速機構を介してピニオンギヤを回転
させるようになつている請求項(1)または(2)記載
の流体による繊維品移送装置。[Claims for Utility Model Registration] (1) A device for transporting textile products using a fluid, including a guide pipe fixed in a transport path for textile products and having a tapered outer circumference at the tip; a sliding tube arranged concentrically on the outside and formed into a tapered shape such that the inner peripheral portion of the tip thereof faces the tapered surface of the guide pipe; and a rack portion formed on the outer peripheral surface of the sliding tube and extending in the axial direction. and a pinion gear that meshes with the rack portion in a direction perpendicular to the rack portion, and a rotation drive means for rotating the pinion gear from outside the transfer path, and by rotating the pinion gear, the sliding tube is moved forward and backward in the axial direction. . A textile product transfer device using fluid, characterized in that the gap between the guide pipe and the sliding tube can be adjusted. (2) Claim (1) wherein the sliding tube is constructed by combining a tapered tube with a tapered surface formed on the inner circumference of the tip and a holding tube that removably holds the tapered tube inside. Textile transfer device using the fluid described in ). (3) The fluid-based textile transfer device according to claim (1) or (2), wherein the rotational drive means rotates a pinion gear via a speed reduction mechanism formed by a combination of large and small gears.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1989111293U JPH0345993Y2 (en) | 1989-09-21 | 1989-09-21 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1989111293U JPH0345993Y2 (en) | 1989-09-21 | 1989-09-21 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0350089U JPH0350089U (en) | 1991-05-15 |
| JPH0345993Y2 true JPH0345993Y2 (en) | 1991-09-27 |
Family
ID=31659780
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1989111293U Expired JPH0345993Y2 (en) | 1989-09-21 | 1989-09-21 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0345993Y2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016532786A (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2016-10-20 | フォングス ヨーロッパ ゲーエムベーハー | Equipment for processing strand-shaped fabrics in the form of endless fabric strands |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006210030A (en) * | 2005-01-26 | 2006-08-10 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Head lamp |
| JP2021161582A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2021-10-11 | 株式会社日阪製作所 | Injection nozzle and liquid flow type fabric processing unit having the same |
-
1989
- 1989-09-21 JP JP1989111293U patent/JPH0345993Y2/ja not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016532786A (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2016-10-20 | フォングス ヨーロッパ ゲーエムベーハー | Equipment for processing strand-shaped fabrics in the form of endless fabric strands |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0350089U (en) | 1991-05-15 |
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