JPH0345510Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本考案はガラスシヨーケースに片開きまたは両
開き型の開閉扉、特にガラス板製の扉を回動自在
に取付けるために使用する蝶番とそれを支持取付
けたガラスシヨーケースの開閉扉に関し、少なく
とも基台以外あるいはすべてガラス板で構成され
るケース、ガラス質と類似の硬い材質で穿設加工
の困難なものまたは透明な合成樹脂板を用いたケ
ース等、例えば各種音響機器具類の収納キヤビネ
ツト、家具あるいは展示用シヨーケース等に広く
採用できるものである。[Detailed description of the invention] [Field of industrial application] The present invention is a hinge used to rotatably attach a single- or double-opening door, especially a door made of glass plate, to a glass show case. Concerning the opening/closing door of a glass show case that is supported and mounted, at least the case is made of a glass plate except for the base, the case is made of a hard material similar to glass that is difficult to drill, or the case is made of a transparent synthetic resin plate. It can be widely used, for example, in storage cabinets for various audio equipment, furniture, display cases, etc.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来より開閉用ガラス扉を回動自在に取付ける
に際し側壁、後壁、天井および基台が木製等の穿
設加工が可能な場合には例えば実公昭55−47151
号公報に開示されているようにヒンジを板ガラス
などの扉の上下一端に固着し、支持軸を扉の表面
側に位置させるよう支持部と進退可能な支持軸を
設け、箱の上下壁の端部に対向状に孔を設けて軸
受けをはめ込み、支持軸を軸受けにはめ込み扉を
箱に軸着するというものが知られている。他に類
するものとして実公昭58−54544号公報あるいは
特公昭58−25156号公報等にも開示されている。
また側壁、天井等周囲がガラス板製等で穿設加工
が困難かつ強度を損わないようにする場合には例
えば実開昭59−129089号公報に開示しているよう
に枠部ら透明板を装着し、一方の側端部を回動軸
にて支承し、他方の側端部に把手を取着した密閉
扉を備えるシヨーケースにおいて、弾性力が付勢
されたＶ字形係合部を備え、自由端に係合レバー
を把手部に取着し、扉閉鎖時にＶ字形係合部に係
合受部を本体の枠部に設けたという装置が知られ
ている。 Conventionally, when attaching a glass door for opening and closing so that it can be rotated, if the side walls, rear wall, ceiling, and base are made of wood and can be drilled, for example, Utility Model Publication No. 55-47151.
As disclosed in the publication, a hinge is fixed to one of the upper and lower ends of a door made of plate glass, etc., and a support shaft that can move forward and backward with the support part is provided so that the support shaft is located on the surface side of the door, and the hinges are attached to the ends of the upper and lower walls of the box. It is known that holes are provided opposite to each other in the box, a bearing is fitted into the hole, a support shaft is fitted into the bearing, and the door is pivoted to the box. Other similar methods are also disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 58-54544 and Japanese Patent Publication No. 58-25156.
In addition, if the surroundings of the side walls, ceiling, etc. are made of glass plates, etc., and the drilling process is difficult and the strength is not to be compromised, for example, as disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Application Publication No. 59-129089, a transparent plate is used from the frame. A show case equipped with a sealed door, one side end of which is supported by a rotating shaft, and a handle attached to the other side end, which is equipped with a V-shaped engaging part that is biased with elastic force. A device is known in which an engagement lever is attached to the handle at the free end, and an engagement receiving section is provided in the frame of the main body of the V-shaped engagement section when the door is closed.

〔本考案が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problems that this invention attempts to solve]

前述した実公昭55−47151号公報のヒンジや取
付装置等ではガラスシヨーケース等の穿設加工の
困難なものには採用しにくいものであり、開閉扉
の軸となる部分の支持方法によつてはガラス板に
切欠き加工を必要とし、強度および美観を損い、
コストアツプにもつながるものである。また実開
昭59−129089号公報の扉開閉装置では枠本体を扉
と側壁天井等のガラス板に係合する必要があり、
複雑な枠体を使用することで部品数も多くなり、
透視も悪くなるという欠点を有する装置である。 The hinges and mounting devices described in the above-mentioned Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 55-47151 are difficult to apply to objects that are difficult to drill, such as glass case cases. requires notches in the glass plate, which impairs strength and aesthetics.
This also leads to increased costs. Furthermore, in the door opening/closing device disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Application Publication No. 59-129089, it is necessary to engage the frame body with the glass plate of the door and the side walls and ceiling.
By using a complex frame, the number of parts increases,
This device has the drawback of poor fluoroscopy.

〔問題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

本考案は、従来のかかる欠点に鑑み、ガラス板
に穿設される貫通孔を必要とせず、支持具の接
着、可動接続部材および固定接続部材または座部
材を組合わせて構成することで成るガラスシヨー
ケースの開閉扉を提供するものである。 In view of the drawbacks of the conventional glass plate, the present invention does not require a through hole to be drilled in the glass plate, and the present invention is a glass plate that is constructed by combining a support, a movable connecting member, and a fixed connecting member or seat member. This provides an opening/closing door for a show case.

すなわち、本考案は、一方の側端部を回動軸に
て回動自在に支承するとともに他方の側端部に把
手を取着した開閉扉を備えるガラスシヨーケース
の開閉扉において、前記扉の一方の側端部内面上
下端に接着した支持具に、ピン軸を上下逆向きと
なるようにして可動接続部材をそれぞれ嵌合係止
し、前記扉の支持具側に当たる天井ガラス板の内
面角端部に接着した支持具に嵌合係止した固定接
続部材および基台に固着した座部材のそれぞれの
ピン孔に前記ピン軸を回動自在に嵌装して回動軸
となすようにしたことを特徴とするガラスシヨー
ケースの開閉扉。ならびに前記座部材が前記支持
具と、該支持具に嵌合係止した前記固定接続部材
とから成ることを特徴とする前記したガラスシヨ
ーケースの開閉扉。あるいは前記座部材がピン軸
を嵌装するピン孔となる突出部と該突出部のピン
孔側に透孔を有するつばを設けて成ることを特徴
とする前記したガラスシヨーケースの開閉扉を提
供するものである。 That is, the present invention provides an opening/closing door for a glass show case that includes an opening/closing door that is rotatably supported on one side end by a rotation shaft and has a handle attached to the other side end. The movable connecting members are fitted and locked to the supports glued to the upper and lower ends of the inner surface of one side edge with the pin shafts oriented upside down, and the inner corner of the ceiling glass plate that corresponds to the support side of the door is fitted and locked. The pin shaft is rotatably fitted into each of the pin holes of the fixed connection member fitted and locked to the support attached to the end and the seat member fixed to the base, so as to function as a rotation shaft. The opening/closing door of the glass show case is characterized by: The opening/closing door of the glass show case described above is characterized in that the seat member comprises the support and the fixed connection member that is fitted and locked to the support. Alternatively, there is provided an opening/closing door for a glass show case as described above, characterized in that the seat member is provided with a protruding portion serving as a pin hole into which a pin shaft is fitted, and a collar having a through hole on the pin hole side of the protruding portion. It is something to do.

ここで、前記した支持具、固定接続部材および
可動接続部材、座部材等の材質は金属製でも、耐
摩耗性の硬質合成樹脂製等でもよいし、前記基台
の材質は木製、ガラス板、金属製等でもよいもの
である。 Here, the material of the above-mentioned support, fixed connection member, movable connection member, seat member, etc. may be made of metal, wear-resistant hard synthetic resin, etc., and the material of the base may be wooden, glass plate, etc. It may also be made of metal or the like.

なお、前記開閉扉を閉めた際には、前記開閉扉
の把手を取着した側端部の内面上側角端部に接着
した金具と、それに対応して天井ガラス板に接着
した支持具に係合する吸着力とバネ力を有する吸
着具とで開閉扉が係止できるようになつている。 In addition, when the door is closed, the metal fitting glued to the upper corner of the inner surface of the side end where the handle of the door is attached, and the corresponding support glued to the ceiling glass plate are attached. The opening/closing door can be locked with a suction tool having matching suction force and spring force.

さらに、下部蝶番と座部材は基台が木製の際に
は、基台に座部材のピン孔となる突出部の外径よ
り大きい孔を設け、基台表面と座部材のつば表面
が同一となるようにしてピン軸とピン孔が回動自
在になるようにはめ込み係止するものでもよい
し、ガラス板等の際には、上部蝶番を逆にしてす
なわち支持具の接着と固定接続部材を逆にピン軸
とピン孔を回動自在になるようにして使用しても
よいものである。 Furthermore, when the base of the lower hinge and seat member is made of wood, a hole larger than the outside diameter of the protrusion that will serve as the pin hole of the seat member is provided in the base, so that the base surface and the brim surface of the seat member are the same. The pin shaft and pin hole may be fitted and locked so that they can rotate freely, or when using a glass plate, etc., the upper hinge may be reversed, i.e., the adhesive of the support and the fixed connection member may be fixed. Conversely, the pin shaft and the pin hole may be made rotatable.

〔作用〕[Effect]

本考案は、前述の構成により、ガラス板等に何
らの穿設加工を必要とせず、したがつてその強度
低下も破壊による損傷も防止することができ、頑
固な接着力をもつ接着剤を用いて短時間で固着で
き量産化を高め、蝶番自体の形状、構成を簡略化
し、部品点数を少なくし、従来のような注意深さ
を必要としないで簡単に取付けられ、組立工数の
低減を図れ、外観上優れていることはもちろん内
容物もよりよく観察しうるという数々の特徴を発
揮するものである。 Due to the above-mentioned structure, the present invention does not require any drilling process on the glass plate, etc., and therefore prevents a decrease in its strength and damage due to breakage, and uses an adhesive with strong adhesive strength. The hinge can be fixed in a short time, increasing mass production, simplifying the shape and structure of the hinge itself, reducing the number of parts, and being easy to install without requiring the usual care and attention, reducing assembly man-hours. It exhibits a number of characteristics, including not only an excellent appearance but also the ability to better observe the contents.

以下本考案の構成の一例を第１図〜第４図に示
す図面に基づき説明する。 An example of the configuration of the present invention will be explained below based on the drawings shown in FIGS. 1 to 4.

第１図は開閉扉の取付部の部分拡大斜視図およ
び第４図は本考案に用いたガラスシヨーケースの
斜視図をそれぞれ示すものであり、両図に示すよ
うに１はガラスシヨーケースを示し、木製の基台
５の上に側壁ガラス板３および後壁ガラス板１６
を立設して天井ガラス板２を被装し、適宜ジヨイ
ナーで固定係合し、内部に棚ガラス板１７を設
け、正面側には開閉扉ガラス板４を設けてなり、
該扉４の一方の側端部内面上下端に支持具６を接
着１０し、該支持具に対応するよう天井ガラス板
２の内面前側角端部に支持具６を接着１０し、固
定接続部材７と可動接続部材８を回動自在に嵌装
して回動軸となるようそれぞれ支持具６に嵌合ビ
ス２０，２２で係止して上部蝶番１２を形成し、
また木製の基台５の前記同側表面前側角端部に大
きめの穿設をして、ピン軸を嵌装するピン孔とな
る突出部を下側にした座部材２５を、該座部材２
５のつば３３表面と基台表面と同一になるまで前
記穿設した部分にはめ込みビス２８で係止し、座
部材２５と可動接続部材８とを回動自在に嵌装し
て回動軸となるようにして下部蝶番１３を形成す
る。さらに前記扉４の他の側端部で把手１１を取
着した側の内面上部角端部には金具１５を接着
し、これに対応して吸着具１４を備え、両者で閉
じた際、扉４が係止できるようになつているもの
である。 Fig. 1 is a partially enlarged perspective view of the mounting part of the opening/closing door, and Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the glass show case used in the present invention. As shown in both figures, 1 indicates the glass show case. , a side wall glass plate 3 and a rear wall glass plate 16 are placed on a wooden base 5.
is erected and covered with a ceiling glass plate 2, fixedly engaged with jointers as appropriate, a shelf glass plate 17 is provided inside, and an opening/closing door glass plate 4 is provided on the front side,
A support 6 is glued 10 to the upper and lower ends of the inner surface of one side end of the door 4, and a support 6 is glued 10 to the front corner end of the inner surface of the ceiling glass plate 2 so as to correspond to the support 10, and a fixed connection is made. The upper hinge 12 is formed by fitting the member 7 and the movable connecting member 8 so as to be rotatable and locking them to the support 6 with fitting screws 20 and 22, respectively, so as to form a rotation axis.
In addition, a seat member 25 is formed by making a larger hole in the front corner end of the same side surface of the wooden base 5, and attaching the seat member 25 with the protruding part serving as the pin hole into which the pin shaft is fitted on the lower side.
The seat member 25 and the movable connecting member 8 are fitted into the drilled portion with screws 28 until the surface of the collar 33 of 5 is flush with the surface of the base, and the seat member 25 and the movable connecting member 8 are rotatably fitted to form a rotating shaft. The lower hinge 13 is formed in this manner. Furthermore, a metal fitting 15 is glued to the upper corner end of the inner surface on the side where the handle 11 is attached at the other side end of the door 4, and a suction tool 14 is provided correspondingly to the metal fitting 15. 4 can be locked.

第２図は本考案で使用する取付け金具の各部品
と係止ビスを示す分解斜視図および、第３図は上
部蝶番であつて、該図のａとｂは着けられた側面
図と平面図をそれぞれ示すものであり、先ず支持
具６のキー状凸部１８を固定接続部材７の案内溝
１９に嵌合しビス２０で透孔３１とめネジ孔２９
によつて係止、部材７の下向きピン孔３０と可動
接続部材８の上向きピン軸２１を回動自在に嵌装
し該部材８の案内溝２３と支持具６のキー状凸部
１８とを嵌合し透孔３２とめネジ孔２９によつて
ビス２２で係止することで上部蝶番１２を構成す
る。また下部蝶番１３は支持具６のキー状凸部１
８と部材８の溝２３とを嵌合し、透孔３２とめネ
ジ孔２９によつてビスで係止し、部材８の下向き
ピン軸２１とビス２８で透孔２７を通して基台５
に係止した座部材２５の上向きピン孔２６とを嵌
装し回動自在となるよう構成するものであるが、
基台がガラス板等穿孔困難な材料からなる場合は
前述した支持具の基台への接着、これに固定接続
部材を嵌合、ビス止めするようにしてもよい。 Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing various parts and locking screws of the mounting bracket used in the present invention, and Fig. 3 is the upper hinge, and a and b in this figure are a side view and a plan view of the mounting bracket used in the present invention. First, the key-shaped protrusion 18 of the support 6 is fitted into the guide groove 19 of the fixed connection member 7, and the screw 20 is used to connect the through hole 31 and the female screw hole 29.
The downward pin hole 30 of the member 7 and the upward pin shaft 21 of the movable connecting member 8 are rotatably fitted, and the guide groove 23 of the member 8 and the key-shaped protrusion 18 of the support 6 are locked. The upper hinge 12 is constructed by fitting and locking with the screw 22 through the through hole 32 and the female screw hole 29. In addition, the lower hinge 13 is connected to the key-shaped protrusion 1 of the support 6.
8 and the groove 23 of the member 8 are fitted, and the through hole 32 and the screw hole 29 are used to lock the base plate 5 through the through hole 27 with the downward pin shaft 21 of the member 8 and the screw 28.
The seat member 25 is fitted with the upward pin hole 26 of the seat member 25 and is configured to be rotatable.
If the base is made of a material that is difficult to drill, such as a glass plate, the above-mentioned support may be adhered to the base, and a fixed connection member may be fitted thereto and secured with screws.

〔考案の効果〕[Effect of idea]

以上のように本考案はガラスシヨーケースに用
いる各ガラス板の穿設加工が不要であり、ガラス
板の強度低下あるいは破損の防止ができ、接着の
みでも取付けられるようにしたので製造工程の簡
素化および時間短縮で量産化を高め、蝶番自体の
形状と構成を簡略化し、部品数が少なくなり、組
立工数の低減が図れ、外観上ガラスシヨーケース
の良さを保持できるという数々の効果をもたらす
ものであり、しかも開閉扉が片開きあるいは両開
きできる水平方向に回動するものでも、また上下
方向に回動する場合も同様に採用しうるものであ
り、確実にヒンジできるという効果を奏するもの
である。 As described above, the present invention eliminates the need to drill holes in each glass plate used in the glass show case, prevents a decrease in strength or damage to the glass plates, and simplifies the manufacturing process because it can be attached with just adhesive. It also brings about a number of effects, such as increasing mass production by reducing time, simplifying the shape and structure of the hinge itself, reducing the number of parts, reducing assembly man-hours, and maintaining the good appearance of a glass show case. Moreover, it can be similarly adopted even when the opening/closing door rotates horizontally so that it can be opened one or both ways, or when it rotates vertically, and it has the effect of reliably hinged.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第１図は本考案の一実施例を示す開閉扉の取付
部の部分拡大斜視図、第２図は第１図に示した本
考案の一実施例の各部品等の分解斜視図、第３図
はａが上部蝶番の側面図、ｂがその平面図、第４
図は本考案を用いたガラスシヨーケースの斜視図
である。 １……ガラスシヨーケース、２……天井ガラス
板、４……開閉扉ガラス板、５……基台、６……
支持具、７……固定接続部材、８……可動接続部
材、２５……座部材、２１ピン軸、２６，３０…
…ピン孔。 Fig. 1 is a partially enlarged perspective view of the mounting part of an opening/closing door showing an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of various parts of the embodiment of the invention shown in Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 In the figure, a is a side view of the upper hinge, b is its top view, and the fourth
The figure is a perspective view of a glass show case using the present invention. 1...Glass show case, 2...Ceiling glass plate, 4...Opening/closing door glass plate, 5...Base, 6...
Support, 7... fixed connection member, 8... movable connection member, 25... seat member, 21 pin shaft, 26, 30...
...pin hole.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】 １ 一方の側端部を回動軸にて回動自在に支承す
るとともに他方の側端部に把手を取着した開閉
扉を備えるガラスシヨーケースの開閉扉におい
て、前記扉の一方の側端部内面上下端に接着し
た支持具に、ピン軸を上下逆向きとなるように
して可動接続部材をそれぞれ嵌合係止し、前記
扉の支持具側に当たる天井ガラス板の内面角端
部に接着した支持具に嵌合係止した固定接続部
材および基台に固着した座部材のそれぞれのピ
ン孔に前記ピン軸を回動自在に嵌装して回動軸
となすようにしたことを特徴とするガラスシヨ
ーケースの開閉扉。 ２ 前記座部材が前記支持具と、該支持具に嵌合
係止した前記固定接続部材とから成ることを特
徴とする実用新案登録請求の範囲第１項に記載
のガラスシヨーケースの開閉扉。 ３ 前記座部材がピン軸を嵌装するピン孔となる
突出部と該突出部のピン孔側に透孔を有するつ
ばを設けて成ることを特徴とする実用新案登録
請求の範囲第１項に記載のガラスシヨーケース
の開閉扉。[Scope of Claim for Utility Model Registration] 1. An opening/closing door of a glass show case, which is provided with an opening/closing door whose one side end is rotatably supported on a rotation shaft and a handle is attached to the other side end, The movable connecting members are fitted and locked to the supports glued to the upper and lower ends of the inner surface of one side end of the door, with the pin axes oriented upside down, and the ceiling glass plate corresponding to the support side of the door is fitted. The pin shaft is rotatably fitted into each of the pin holes of the fixed connecting member fitted and locked to the support adhered to the inner corner end of the base and the seat member fixed to the base to form a rotation shaft. The opening/closing door of the glass show case is characterized by the following features: 2. The opening/closing door of a glass show case according to claim 1, wherein the seat member comprises the support and the fixed connection member fitted and locked to the support. 3. Claim 1 of the utility model registration claim, characterized in that the seat member is provided with a protrusion that serves as a pin hole into which a pin shaft is inserted, and a collar having a through hole on the pin hole side of the protrusion. Opening/closing door of the glass case shown.