JPH0339100A - Production of sugar powder and method for utilizing same powder - Google Patents

Production of sugar powder and method for utilizing same powder

Info

Publication number
JPH0339100A
JPH0339100A JP1174093A JP17409389A JPH0339100A JP H0339100 A JPH0339100 A JP H0339100A JP 1174093 A JP1174093 A JP 1174093A JP 17409389 A JP17409389 A JP 17409389A JP H0339100 A JPH0339100 A JP H0339100A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
isomaltulose
fructose
powdered sugar
powder
sugar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP1174093A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2834478B2 (en
Inventor
Koji Nishio
西尾 弘二
Yoshikazu Nakajima
良和 中島
Kenji Hamanaka
浜中 兼司
Kazumi Sato
和己 佐藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsui DM Sugar Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Mitsui Sugar Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsui Sugar Co Ltd filed Critical Mitsui Sugar Co Ltd
Priority to JP1174093A priority Critical patent/JP2834478B2/en
Publication of JPH0339100A publication Critical patent/JPH0339100A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2834478B2 publication Critical patent/JP2834478B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent solidification and make it possible to obtain a useful food and cake-making raw material by adding isomaltulose and/or reduced isomultulose to fructose and pulverizing the resultant mixture. CONSTITUTION:A mixture obtained by adding isomaltulose and/or reduced isomaltulose to fructose at an amount of >=10wt.% is fed to a pulverizing device of swing hammer type, etc., at a feed speed of about 25kg/hr to provide the sugar powder having about 30mu average particle size. As necessary, the sugar powder is utilized as a food and/or sweetener to provide milk, chocolate, chewing gum and cookie, etc.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野〉 本発明は粉糖の製造法および利用法に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] (Industrial application field) The present invention relates to a method for producing and using powdered sugar.

更に詳しくは吸湿性の強いフラクトースにイソマルチュ
ロースおよび/または還元イソマルチュロースを添加し
そして粉砕することを特徴とする粉糖の製造法に関し、
また上記製造法によって得られた粉糖を食品および/ま
たは甘味料に利用する方法に関するものである。
More specifically, it relates to a method for producing powdered sugar characterized by adding isomaltulose and/or reduced isomaltulose to highly hygroscopic fructose and pulverizing it.
The present invention also relates to a method of using the powdered sugar obtained by the above production method for foods and/or sweeteners.

(従来技術および発明が解決しようとする問題点)蔗糖
の粉糖は主に製菓原料として製菓業界で大量に使用され
ているが、その他にも一般家庭用として市場で販売され
ている。しかしながら蔗糖の粉糖は固結しやすい性質を
有し取扱いが難しいという欠点があり、この問題を解決
するために特公昭56−46760号、特開昭60−9
2000号、特開昭62−74276号が開示されてい
る。これらはいずれも特に蔗糖の固結を防止するもので
ある。
(Prior Art and Problems to be Solved by the Invention) Powdered sucrose is mainly used in large quantities in the confectionery industry as a raw material for confectionery, but it is also sold in the market for general household use. However, powdered sugar made from sucrose has the disadvantage that it tends to clump and is difficult to handle.
No. 2000 and Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 62-74276. All of these specifically prevent caking of sucrose.

フラクトースは上述の蔗糖に比較して水溶性が高く 温
度が高くなるほど溶解度が高くなり、80℃では蔗糖の
5倍にも達する。また吸湿性も強く、相対湿度65%以
上になると急速に吸湿し始める。
Fructose has higher water solubility than the above-mentioned sucrose, and the higher the temperature, the higher the solubility, reaching five times that of sucrose at 80°C. It also has strong hygroscopicity, and begins to absorb moisture rapidly when the relative humidity reaches 65% or higher.

したがってフラクトース単独で粉糖を得ることは極めて
困難であるとされ、フラクトースの有する優雅な甘味、
Ii類中一番強い甘味、低温で甘味が増す、比較的緩や
かな吸収代謝といった特性を活用できず実用化されるに
至っていない。
Therefore, it is said that it is extremely difficult to obtain powdered sugar from fructose alone, and the elegant sweetness of fructose,
It has not been put into practical use because it cannot take advantage of its characteristics such as the strongest sweetness among Class Ii, sweetness increases at low temperatures, and relatively slow absorption and metabolism.

(問題点を解決するための手段) 本発明者等は、フラクトースがフラクトースの有する強
い吸湿性のために実用的に粉糖の製造が困難であること
に着目して鋭意研究を重ねた結果、フラクトースにイソ
マルチュロースおよび/または還元イソマルチュロース
を添加しそして粉砕することにより実用的に粉糖を製造
し効果的経済的に粉糖の固結を防止できることを見出だ
し、更にこの粉糖が食品及び製菓原料として極めて有用
であることを見出だし本発明を完成するに至った。
(Means for solving the problem) The present inventors focused on the fact that it is difficult to practically produce powdered sugar due to the strong hygroscopicity of fructose, and as a result of intensive research, It has been discovered that powdered sugar can be practically produced by adding isomaltulose and/or reduced isomaltulose to fructose and pulverized, and that caking of powdered sugar can be effectively and economically prevented. The present inventors have discovered that sugar is extremely useful as a raw material for foods and confectionery, and have completed the present invention.

イソマルチュロースは、例えば特公昭58−36959
号により開示された方法によって製造される非う練性甘
味料である。また還元イソマルチュロースはイソマルチ
ュロースの中性水溶液にラネーニッケルを触媒として水
素添加することによって得られるα−D−グルコピラノ
シドー1.6−ソルビトール(GPS)とα−D−グル
コピラノシドー1.6−マンニトール(GPM)との混
合物である。しかしながら本発明ではGPSまたはGP
Mのいずれでもよくまた混合物でもよい、いずれも蔗糖
に比較して溶解度は低く、吸湿性が弱い。
Isomaltulose is, for example, published in Japanese Patent Publication No. 58-36959.
It is a non-mildew sweetener produced by the method disclosed in No. In addition, reduced isomaltulose is obtained by hydrogenating a neutral aqueous solution of isomaltulose using Raney nickel as a catalyst. It is a mixture with 6-mannitol (GPM). However, in the present invention, GPS or GP
Either M may be used or a mixture thereof, but both have lower solubility and weaker hygroscopicity than sucrose.

本発明者等は、フラクトースにイソマルチェロースおよ
び/または還元イソマルチュロースを添加しそして粉砕
したところフラクトース単独では見られないような物理
的にサラサラした粉糖を得ることができ、かつ一定条件
による保存試験の結果は固化せず極めて良好なることを
見出だした。
The present inventors have discovered that by adding isomacellose and/or reduced isomaltulose to fructose and pulverizing it, it is possible to obtain physically smooth powdered sugar that cannot be seen with fructose alone. It was found that the results of storage tests under different conditions were very good without solidification.

フラクトースに対するイソマルチュロースおよび/また
は還元イソマルチュロースの割合は、10%であっても
効果は認められるが30%から70%の間で急激に顕著
となりそれ以上であってもよい。
Although the effect is recognized even when the ratio of isomaltulose and/or reduced isomaltulose to fructose is 10%, it becomes rapidly noticeable between 30% and 70%, and may be higher than that.

吸湿性の強いフラクトースを粉砕するため相当量のイソ
マルチュロースまたは還元イソマルチュロースを加える
が過量による弊害は一切生じない。
A considerable amount of isomaltulose or reduced isomaltulose is added to crush fructose, which is highly hygroscopic, but there are no adverse effects caused by an excessive amount.

粉糖の粒子の大きさは特に規定されないが通常のグラニ
ユー糖の粒子より更に細かい粒子である。
Although the size of powdered sugar particles is not particularly limited, they are finer particles than ordinary granulated sugar particles.

実施例による粒子の平均粒径は30Jクロン程度である
が特に規制されない。
The average particle size of the particles according to the examples is about 30 J croms, but is not particularly limited.

(本発明の効果) 従来フラクトースは、吸湿性が強いため実用的に粉糖と
して使用出来ず止むを得ず溶解してのみ製菓原料として
使用しているが、本発明によりフラクトースの粉糖化が
可能となり、粉糖でなければまたは水分が存在しては使
用できないような製菓原料に用いられる。また甘味度が
Rmの約172と低いイソマルチェロースまたは還元イ
ソマルチュロースを甘味度の高いフラクトースにより補
完することが可能となり食品への利用性は一層深まる。
(Effects of the present invention) Conventionally, fructose cannot be practically used as powdered sugar due to its strong hygroscopicity, and has no choice but to be used as a raw material for confectionery only after being dissolved. However, the present invention makes it possible to convert fructose into powdered sugar. It is used as a raw material for confectionery that cannot be used without powdered sugar or in the presence of water. In addition, it is possible to supplement isomacellose or reduced isomaltulose, which has a low sweetness of Rm of about 172, with fructose, which has a high sweetness, and its applicability to foods is further enhanced.

更に、フラクトースの有する優雅な甘味とイソマルチュ
ロースおよび/または還元イソマルチュロースの有する
非う練性の両特性をもつ製菓原料にも使用することが可
能となる。具体的にはチョコレート、チューインガム、
クツキー等の製菓原料に使用される。
Furthermore, it can be used as a raw material for confectionery, which has both the elegant sweetness of fructose and the non-mildability properties of isomaltulose and/or reduced isomaltulose. Specifically, chocolate, chewing gum,
Used as raw material for confectionery such as kutsky.

以下に実施例を挙げ本発明を具体的に説明する。The present invention will be specifically explained below with reference to Examples.

実施例1 結晶果II CP)と結晶イソマルチュロース(■・M
)を種々の比率で混合した後、粉砕装置により粉砕して
粉糖を得た。ここで粉砕に用いた装置は不二パウダル(
株)製エソクサンプルξルK ll−1型(スイング・
ハンマ一方式、ハンマ一方式 6 個、スクリーン穴径
: 0.5mm 、ハンマーライニング間隔: 0,5
mm)であり、原料供給速度を25kg/hrとした。
Example 1 Crystalline fruit II CP) and crystalline isomaltulose (■・M
) were mixed in various ratios and then ground using a grinding device to obtain powdered sugar. The equipment used for crushing here was Fuji Paudal (
ESOKU SAMPLE ξLEK ll-1 type (swing/
Hammer one-side type, hammer one-side type 6 pieces, screen hole diameter: 0.5mm, hammer lining interval: 0.5
mm), and the raw material supply rate was 25 kg/hr.

これらの粉糖を用いて次に述べる条件により固結試験を
行なった。約7cm X 9cmのポリプロピレン袋に
上記の試料を80gづつ詰めて熱シールし、各々の袋を
木製板上に並べた。その上から20kg/袋(0,3k
g/cm”)相当の荷重を掛け、室温で1週間放置した
0期間終了後袋から取出した固結試料を約2c+w角の
立方体に切断し、本屋式硬度計により固結物を押し崩す
に要する力(固結度、kg)を測定した。その結果を表
1に示す。
A caking test was conducted using these powdered sugars under the conditions described below. Approximately 7 cm x 9 cm polypropylene bags were filled with 80 g each of the above samples and heat sealed, and each bag was placed on a wooden board. 20kg/bag (0.3k)
g/cm") and left at room temperature for one week. After the zero period, the solidified sample was removed from the bag and cut into cubes of approximately 2c+w squares. The required force (degree of consolidation, kg) was measured.The results are shown in Table 1.

表1 混合比 F:1.Fl 000 010 020 030 040 050 40  60 070 080 固結度、kg 13.6 11.1 8.8 6.9 6.0 5.5 5.2 4.6 4.0 10   90         2.4実施例2 実施例1のイソマルチュロース(1,M)に代えて還元
イソマルチュロース(R,1,M)を使用し、以下実施
例1と同様にして固結度を測定した。その結果を表2に
示す。
Table 1 Mixing ratio F:1. Fl 000 010 020 030 040 050 40 60 070 080 Consolidation degree, kg 13.6 11.1 8.8 6.9 6.0 5.5 5.2 4.6 4.0 10 90 2.4 Example 2 The degree of caking was measured in the same manner as in Example 1, using reduced isomaltulose (R, 1, M) in place of isomaltulose (1, M) in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 2.

表2 混合比      固結度、kg P:R,1,M 100   0      13.6 90  10      11.4 80  20      9.0 70  30      7.3 60  40      6.6 50  50      6.1 40  60      5.3 30  70      4.5 20  80      3.9 10  90      2.2 実施例3 実施例1のイソマルチュロースに代えてイソマルチュロ
ースにIOXの還元イソマルチュロースを添加した混合
物を使用し、以下実施例1と同様にして固結度を測定し
た。その結果を表3に示す。
Table 2 Mixing ratio Consolidation degree, kg P:R,1,M 100 0 13.6 90 10 11.4 80 20 9.0 70 30 7.3 60 40 6.6 50 50 6.1 40 60 5. 3 30 70 4.5 20 80 3.9 10 90 2.2 Example 3 Instead of the isomaltulose of Example 1, a mixture of isomaltulose and IOX reduced isomaltulose was used, Thereafter, the degree of consolidation was measured in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 3.

表3 混合比        固結度、kg F   :  1.M+10r  R,夏、 Mloo
      0        13.670    
30        7.260    40    
    6.650    50        5.
440    60        5.330   
 70        5.020    80   
     4 、2比較例 実施例1のイソマルチュロースに代えてグラニュー11
(G、 S”)を使用し、以下実施例1と同様にして固
結度を測定した。その結果を表4に示す。
Table 3 Mixing ratio Consolidation degree, kg F: 1. M+10r R, Summer, Mloo
0 13.670
30 7.260 40
6.650 50 5.
440 60 5.330
70 5.020 80
4, 2 Comparative Example Granule 11 was used instead of isomaltulose in Example 1.
(G, S''), the degree of consolidation was measured in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 4.

表4 混合比      固結度kg P:G、S 70    30          16.060 
  40         13.250   50 
         9.740   60      
    8.830   70          7
.920    80          7.2実施
例4 結晶果糖と結晶イソマルチュロースを30:70の比率
で混合し、実施例1で使用した同じ粉砕機を用いて粉糖
にした。この粉糖を使用して表5に示す配合により常法
でミルクチョコレートを試作した。このチョコレートを
試食したところイソマルチュロースの甘味を補った口あ
たりのよい美味しいチョコレートが得られた。
Table 4 Mixing ratio Consolidation degree kg P:G, S 70 30 16.060
40 13.250 50
9.740 60
8.830 70 7
.. 920 80 7.2 Example 4 Crystalline fructose and crystalline isomaltulose were mixed in a ratio of 30:70 and ground into powdered sugar using the same grinder used in Example 1. Using this powdered sugar, milk chocolate was experimentally produced according to the formulation shown in Table 5 in a conventional manner. When I sampled this chocolate, I found that it was a delicious chocolate with a good texture that complemented the sweetness of the isomaltulose.

表5 イソマルチュロース   210 g 果W90 ココアバター      124 全脂肪乳        100 カカオマス       92 植物性油脂       80 脱脂粉乳        80 ココア         20 香料          若干量 実施例5 結晶果糖と結晶イソマルチュロースを60:40の比率
で混合し、実施例1で使用した粉砕機により粉糖を作っ
た。この粉糖を使い表6の配合により常法で板ガムを試
作した。官能検査の結果、このチューインガムはザラツ
キ感がなく、香料とよく調和のとれた味質であることが
わかった。
Table 5 Isomaltulose 210 g Fruit W90 Cocoa butter 124 Full fat milk 100 Cocoa mass 92 Vegetable oil 80 Skimmed milk powder 80 Cocoa 20 Flavoring Some amount Example 5 Crystalline fructose and crystalline isomaltulose mixed at a ratio of 60:40 Then, powdered sugar was made using the pulverizer used in Example 1. Using this powdered sugar, a sheet of gum was experimentally produced according to the formulation shown in Table 6 in a conventional manner. As a result of the sensory test, it was found that this chewing gum did not have a grainy feel and had a taste that was well-balanced with the fragrance.

表6 イソマルチユロース   96 g 果1i           144 混合ガムベース     88 水あめ         60 炭酸カルシウム      8 香料          若干量 実施例6 結晶果糖と結晶還元イソマルチュロースを50:50の
比率で混合し、実施例1で使用した粉砕機で粉糖を調製
した。この粉糖を使用し表7の配合により常法でクツキ
ーを試作した。クツキーのように通常水を使用しない配
合に対して結晶性の糖類を使用すると生地中に結晶が溶
解しない状態で残り、その糖が果糖のように熱に弱い場
合培焼時に着色して斑点になる。更に、果糖のように還
元性の糖であればメーラード反応を伴い着色の傾向はま
すます強いが、本実施例によるクツキーは斑点が生ずる
ことなく外観がきれいで、かつ美味しいクツキーが得ら
れた。
Table 6 Isomaltulose 96 g Fruit 1i 144 Mixed gum base 88 Starch syrup 60 Calcium carbonate 8 Flavor Some amount Example 6 Crystalline fructose and crystalline reduced isomaltulose were mixed at a ratio of 50:50 and ground as used in Example 1. Powdered sugar was prepared in a machine. Using this powdered sugar, kutsky was experimentally produced according to the formulation shown in Table 7 in a conventional manner. If crystalline sugar is used in a formulation that does not normally use water, such as kutsky, the crystals will remain in the dough without dissolving, and if the sugar is sensitive to heat, such as fructose, it will become colored and cause spots during baking. Become. Furthermore, reducing sugars such as fructose tend to undergo a Maillard reaction and become discolored, but the kutsky produced in this example had a clean appearance and was delicious without any spots.

表7 小麦粉           150gバター    
        100還元イソマルチュロース   
50 果IJ!             50卵黄    
        30
Table 7 Flour 150g butter
100 reduced isomaltulose
50 Ka IJ! 50 egg yolks
30

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1、フラクトースにイソマルチュロースおよび/または
還元イソマルチュロースを添加しそして粉砕することを
特徴とする粉糖の製造法。 2、請求項1記載の方法によって得られた粉糖を食品お
よび/または甘味料に利用する方法。
[Claims] 1. A method for producing powdered sugar, which comprises adding isomaltulose and/or reduced isomaltulose to fructose and pulverizing the mixture. 2. A method of using powdered sugar obtained by the method according to claim 1 in foods and/or sweeteners.
JP1174093A 1989-07-07 1989-07-07 Method for producing powdered sugar and method for using the same Expired - Lifetime JP2834478B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1174093A JP2834478B2 (en) 1989-07-07 1989-07-07 Method for producing powdered sugar and method for using the same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1174093A JP2834478B2 (en) 1989-07-07 1989-07-07 Method for producing powdered sugar and method for using the same

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0339100A true JPH0339100A (en) 1991-02-20
JP2834478B2 JP2834478B2 (en) 1998-12-09

Family

ID=15972532

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2834478B2 (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5296244A (en) * 1991-06-19 1994-03-22 Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company Chewing gum containing aspartame and palatinose oligosaccharide
US5298263A (en) * 1991-06-19 1994-03-29 Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company Chewing gum coated with palatinose or palatinose oligosaccharide
US5399365A (en) * 1991-06-19 1995-03-21 Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company Chewing gum containing palatinose and/or palatinose oligosaccharide
JP2006527988A (en) * 2003-07-23 2006-12-14 セレスタール・ホルデイング・ベー・フアウ Food and drink containing isomaltulose or trehalose for sustained carbohydrate energy release and enhanced fatty acidization
US8080585B2 (en) 2006-05-08 2011-12-20 Sudzucker Aktiengesellschaft Mannheim-Ochsenfurt Isomaltulose with improved flowability
US8282976B2 (en) 2004-07-21 2012-10-09 Sudzucker Aktiengesellschaft Mannheim/Ochsenfurt Mixtures containing cocoa
CN103561588A (en) * 2011-05-19 2014-02-05 Cj第一制糖株式会社 Agglomeration-preventable sweetenersweetener composition in which agglomeration is prevented, and method for preparing same

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5296244A (en) * 1991-06-19 1994-03-22 Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company Chewing gum containing aspartame and palatinose oligosaccharide
US5298263A (en) * 1991-06-19 1994-03-29 Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company Chewing gum coated with palatinose or palatinose oligosaccharide
US5399365A (en) * 1991-06-19 1995-03-21 Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company Chewing gum containing palatinose and/or palatinose oligosaccharide
JP2006527988A (en) * 2003-07-23 2006-12-14 セレスタール・ホルデイング・ベー・フアウ Food and drink containing isomaltulose or trehalose for sustained carbohydrate energy release and enhanced fatty acidization
US8282976B2 (en) 2004-07-21 2012-10-09 Sudzucker Aktiengesellschaft Mannheim/Ochsenfurt Mixtures containing cocoa
US8080585B2 (en) 2006-05-08 2011-12-20 Sudzucker Aktiengesellschaft Mannheim-Ochsenfurt Isomaltulose with improved flowability
CN103561588A (en) * 2011-05-19 2014-02-05 Cj第一制糖株式会社 Agglomeration-preventable sweetenersweetener composition in which agglomeration is prevented, and method for preparing same

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Publication number Publication date
JP2834478B2 (en) 1998-12-09

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