JPH0335025Y2

JPH0335025Y2 -

Info

Publication number: JPH0335025Y2
Application number: JP1985165240U
Authority: JP
Priority date: 1985-10-28
Filing date: 1985-10-28
Publication date: 1991-07-24
Also published as: JPS6273095U

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】（産業上の利用分野）この考案は、建物の妻等に設けた換気口に取付
けて使用するルーバーに関するものであつて、自
然換気によるルーバーを製造・使用する分野で利
用されるものである。[Detailed description of the invention] (Industrial application field) This invention relates to a louver that is used by being attached to a ventilation opening provided in the gutter of a building, and is used in the field of manufacturing and using louvers for natural ventilation. It is something that is used.

（従来の技術）ルーバーには、小屋裏換気口に用いるもののよ
うに、通気口を常時開放しておくタイプのものが
ある。そしてこのタイプのルーバーにおいては、
虫や雨・霧が通気口を通過し得ないようにする必
要がある。(Prior Art) Some types of louvers, such as those used for attic ventilation, keep the ventilation opening open at all times. And in this type of louver,
It is necessary to prevent insects, rain, and fog from passing through the vents.

その為の構造としては、従来第７図に示すよう
に、空気流路２１を斜に形成すると共に、その終
端部に仕切板２２を立設したものが提案されてい
る。 As a structure for this purpose, as shown in FIG. 7, a conventional structure has been proposed in which the air flow path 21 is formed obliquely and a partition plate 22 is provided upright at the terminal end of the air flow path 21.

（考案が解決しようとする課題）上記従来のルーバーによれば、虫や雨・霧の侵
入防止をある程度期待し得るものの、未だ完全と
は言えなかつた。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) Although the conventional louver described above can be expected to prevent the intrusion of insects, rain, and fog to some extent, it is still not perfect.

（課題を解決する為の手段）この考案のルーバーは、横長でカバー付の通気
口を上下に亘り多数並設した外パネル及び内パネ
ルを並設すると共に、パネル間に網を張設して構
成したので、前記問題点を解決した。(Means for solving the problem) The louver of this invention has an outer panel and an inner panel that are horizontally long and have a large number of covered ventilation holes vertically arranged side by side, and a net is stretched between the panels. As a result, the above problem was solved.

即ちこの考案は、横長でカバー付の通気口を上
下に亘り多数並設した外パネル及び内側パネルを
並設すると共に、前記内側パネルは中パネルと内
パネルとからなり、前記パネル間に網を張設し、
前記カバーは各パネルの室外側に突設すると共
に、通気口のカバーの向きは、外パネルで下向き
とし、その内側の各パネルは順次上向き下向き交
互とし、更に前記外パネル及び内側パネルの下方
に、前記各パネルからの水滴を受ける受け皿を設
置し、前記受け皿の室外側に排水孔を設けたルー
バーである。 That is, this invention consists of an outer panel and an inner panel in which a large number of horizontally elongated vents with covers are arranged vertically in parallel, and the inner panel is made up of a middle panel and an inner panel, and a net is placed between the panels. Stretch it,
The cover is provided protruding from the outdoor side of each panel, and the direction of the vent cover is downward on the outer panel, and the inner panels are sequentially upward and downward alternately, and further below the outer panel and the inner panel. , the louver is provided with a tray for receiving water droplets from each of the panels, and a drainage hole is provided on the outdoor side of the tray.

また、各パネルの通気口の配置を千鳥状とした
り、通気口の位置を隣接するパネルの通気口と上
下に半ピツチずらせたりすれば、流入空気の流れ
は強制的に大きく蛇行させられるので、雨・霧の
侵入防止効果は一層向上するが、斯る構成は必須
ではない。 In addition, by arranging the vents in each panel in a staggered manner or by shifting the vents vertically by half a pitch from the vents in adjacent panels, the flow of inflowing air can be forced into a large meandering pattern. Although the effect of preventing the intrusion of rain and fog is further improved, such a configuration is not essential.

（作用）この考案において、カバー付通気口をもつ内外
のパネルが並設してあるので、流入空気はカバー
に妨げられて蛇行する。この際に、雨や霧はパネ
ルに付着した後、下方へ流下し受け皿に集めら
れ、排水孔から室外側に排出される。そのために
雨・霧が換気装置を通過して屋内へ侵入すること
は阻止される。また網を張設したので、虫の侵入
も阻止される。(Function) In this invention, since the inner and outer panels each having a vent with a cover are arranged side by side, the inflowing air is obstructed by the cover and flows in a meandering direction. At this time, rain and fog adhere to the panels, flow downwards, are collected in a tray, and are discharged to the outside through the drainage holes. This prevents rain and fog from entering the room through the ventilation system. A net has also been installed to prevent insects from entering.

以下この考案の実施例を図面に基いて説明す
る。 Examples of this invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

（実施例）方形のフレーム１の内側に外パネル２および内
側パネルとしての中パネル３、内パネル４が装着
してあり、前記中パネル３と内パネル４との間に
防虫用の網５が張設してある。(Example) An outer panel 2 and an inner panel 3 and an inner panel 4 as inner panels are attached to the inside of a rectangular frame 1, and an insect repellent net 5 is placed between the middle panel 3 and the inner panel 4. It is stretched.

前記外パネル２には、外パネルのほぼ全幅に亘
る長さの通気口６が等間隔で多数上下に並設して
あり、各通気口６は下向きのカバー７で覆われて
いる。前記中パネル３には中パネルの幅の1/3程
の長さの通気口８が千鳥状に設けてあり、各通気
口８は上向きのカバー９で覆われている。また前
記内パネル４には前記中パネル３と同様に通気口
１０が千鳥状に設けてあり、各通気口１０は下向
きのカバー１１で覆われている。そして中パネル
３の通気口８と内パネル４の通気口１０とは上下
方向に半ピツチずつずらせて配置してある。ま
た、前記外パネル２、中パネル３及び内パネル４
の下方に、受け皿１２を取り付ける。前記受け皿
１２の室外側端部に排水孔１３が穿設されてい
る。 In the outer panel 2, a large number of vent holes 6 having a length spanning almost the entire width of the outer panel are arranged vertically and at equal intervals, and each vent hole 6 is covered with a cover 7 facing downward. The middle panel 3 is provided with vents 8 having a length of about 1/3 of the width of the middle panel in a staggered manner, and each vent 8 is covered with an upwardly facing cover 9. Further, the inner panel 4 is provided with vents 10 arranged in a staggered manner as in the middle panel 3, and each vent 10 is covered with a cover 11 facing downward. The ventilation holes 8 in the middle panel 3 and the ventilation holes 10 in the inner panel 4 are arranged vertically shifted by half a pitch. In addition, the outer panel 2, the middle panel 3 and the inner panel 4
Attach the saucer 12 below. A drainage hole 13 is bored at the outdoor end of the tray 12.

尚、上記フレームおよび各パネルはアルミ製と
してある。 Note that the frame and each panel are made of aluminum.

この実施例によれば、３枚のパネルの通気口
６，８，１０には順次逆向きのカバー７，９，１
１を設け、しかも中パネル３の通気口８と内パネ
ル４の通気口１０とは上下方向に半ピツチずらせ
て設けたので、流入空気は第３図中矢示１４，１
５，１６のように室外側から大きく蛇行して進行
する。したがつて、空気と共に流入しようとする
雨・霧はカバー７，９，１１および中パネル３お
よび内パネル４の壁面に衝突し、該部に付着する
こととなる。したがつて、雨・霧の屋内への侵入
は未然に防止することができる。そしてカバー又
は壁面に付着した雨・霧は下方へ流下して受皿１
２に受けられた後、排水孔１３から屋外へ排水さ
れる。したがつて、水気が建物の壁に浸み込むお
それがない。 According to this embodiment, the vents 6, 8, 10 of the three panels are covered with covers 7, 9, 1 in reverse order.
1, and the vents 8 of the middle panel 3 and the vents 10 of the inner panel 4 are vertically shifted by half a pitch, so that the inflowing air flows through the arrows 14 and 1 in FIG.
5 and 16, it progresses in a large meandering direction from the outdoor side. Therefore, the rain and fog that try to flow in with the air collide with the walls of the covers 7, 9, 11, the middle panel 3, and the inner panel 4, and become attached to these parts. Therefore, rain and fog can be prevented from entering the room. Rain and mist adhering to the cover or wall flow down to the saucer 1.
2, the water is drained outdoors through the drainage hole 13. Therefore, there is no risk of moisture seeping into the walls of the building.

また網５を張設したので、外パネルの通気口６
から侵入する虫は網５よりも屋内側へ進むことが
できず、虫の侵入を未然に防止することができ
る。尚、網５は外パネル２と中パネル３との間に
張設しても同様である。 In addition, since the net 5 was stretched, the ventilation hole 6 of the outer panel
Insects invading from the net 5 cannot advance further indoors, and the intrusion of insects can be prevented. Note that the same effect can be obtained even if the net 5 is stretched between the outer panel 2 and the middle panel 3.

（考案の効果）この考案によれば、上向き又は下向きのカバー
を付けた通気口をもつパネルを並設したので、流
入空気はカバーに妨げられて直進できず、蛇行す
る。したがつて空気と共に流入しようとする雨・
霧はカバー又はパネルに付着し、屋内へ流入する
おそれはない。(Effects of the invention) According to this invention, since panels each having a vent with an upward or downward cover are arranged side by side, the incoming air is blocked by the cover and cannot travel straight, but instead winds in a meandering direction. Therefore, the rain that tries to flow in with the air.
The fog will stick to the cover or panel and there is no risk of it entering the room.

更に、カバーはパネルの室外側に突設したので
空気は乱流を生じ、パネルを３枚で構成したの
で、水蒸気を含んだ空気も、空気に比べて温度の
低いカバー及びパネルに何度も接触して室内側に
入る。従つて、湿気の少ない空気を室内に取り込
むことができる効果がある。 Furthermore, since the cover protrudes from the outdoor side of the panel, air turbulence occurs, and since the panel is made up of three panels, the air containing water vapor is repeatedly flowed into the cover and panel, which have a lower temperature than the air. Make contact and enter the room. Therefore, there is an effect that low-humidity air can be taken into the room.

また、排水孔付受け皿を取り付けたので、パネ
ルに付着した水滴は受け皿に集められ、排水孔よ
り室外側に排出される。従つて、付着した水滴が
蒸発して室内側に流入したり、あるいは壁に浸み
込むことを防ぐことができるので、付着した水滴
によりかびが発生することを防止できる効果があ
る。 In addition, since a tray with a drainage hole is attached, water droplets adhering to the panel are collected on the tray and discharged to the outside through the drainage hole. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the attached water droplets from evaporating and flowing into the indoor side or seeping into the walls, thereby having the effect of preventing mold from forming due to the attached water droplets.

また網を張設したので、虫の侵入も確実に防止
することができる。更に網はパネル間に張設した
ので、直接風雨に曝されることがなく、耐久性上
の問題もない。 Also, since the net has been set up, it is possible to reliably prevent insects from entering. Furthermore, since the net is stretched between the panels, it is not directly exposed to wind and rain, and there are no problems with durability.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第１図はこの考案実施例の一部を省略した縦断
面図、第２図は同じく横断面図、第３図は同じく
第１図の一部拡大図、第４図は同じく外パネルの
一部を省略した正面図、第５図は同じく中パネル
の一部を省略した正面図、第６図は同じく内パネ
ルの一部を省略した正面図、第７図は従来例の説
明図である。２……外パネル、３……中パネル、４……内パ
ネル、５……網、６，８，１０……通気口、７，
９，１１……カバー、１２……受け皿、１３……
排水孔。 Fig. 1 is a partially omitted vertical cross-sectional view of the embodiment of this invention, Fig. 2 is a transverse cross-sectional view, Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of Fig. 1, and Fig. 4 is a partial view of the outer panel. FIG. 5 is a front view with a portion of the inner panel omitted, FIG. 6 is a front view with a portion of the inner panel omitted, and FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram of a conventional example. . 2...Outer panel, 3...Middle panel, 4...Inner panel, 5...Net, 6, 8, 10...Vent, 7,
9, 11...Cover, 12...Saucer, 13...
Drain hole.

Claims

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】１横長でカバー付の通気口を上下に亘り多数並
設した外パネル及び内側パネルを並設すると共
に、前記内側パネルは中パネルと内パネルとか
らなり、前記パネル間に網を張設し、前記カバ
ーは各パネルの室外側に突設すると共に、通気
口のカバーの向きは、外パネルで下向きとし、
その内側の各パネルは順次上向き下向き交互と
し、更に前記外パネル及び内側パネルの下方
に、前記各パネルからの水滴を受ける受け皿を
設置し、前記受け皿の室外側に排水孔を設けた
ルーバー。２内側パネルの通気口の配置は千鳥状とし、隣
接する他の内側パネルの通気口と上下に半ピツ
チずらせた実用新案登録請求の範囲第１項記載
のルーバー。[Scope of Claim for Utility Model Registration] 1. An outer panel and an inner panel are provided in parallel, each of which has a large number of horizontally elongated vents with a cover vertically arranged side by side, and the inner panel consists of a middle panel and an inner panel, A net is stretched between them, the cover is provided protruding from the outdoor side of each panel, and the cover of the vent is oriented downward on the outer panel,
Each of the inner panels is arranged in an upward and downward direction alternately, and further, a receiver is installed below the outer panel and the inner panel to receive water droplets from each panel, and a drainage hole is provided on the outdoor side of the receiver. 2. The louver according to claim 1, wherein the ventilation holes in the inner panel are arranged in a staggered manner and are vertically shifted by half a pitch from the ventilation holes in other adjacent inner panels.