JPH0332170Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0332170Y2 JPH0332170Y2 JP1984099099U JP9909984U JPH0332170Y2 JP H0332170 Y2 JPH0332170 Y2 JP H0332170Y2 JP 1984099099 U JP1984099099 U JP 1984099099U JP 9909984 U JP9909984 U JP 9909984U JP H0332170 Y2 JPH0332170 Y2 JP H0332170Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- groove
- vertical
- wall panel
- plate
- panel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
軽量鉄骨の軸組で構成されるプレハブ住宅の外
周壁は、軸組の外側に外壁パネル、内側に内壁パ
ネルが取付けられて形成される。[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Industrial Application Field) The outer peripheral wall of a prefabricated house constructed of a framework of lightweight steel frames is formed by attaching an exterior wall panel to the outside of the framework and an interior wall panel to the inside.
本考案はこの内壁パネルに関する。 The present invention relates to this interior wall panel.
（従来の技術）
従来、簡易住宅向けの内外装用建築資材として
実公昭38−17639号公報に記載の考案が知られて
いた。(Prior Art) Conventionally, a device described in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 17639/1983 has been known as an interior/exterior building material for simple houses.
この考案に係る内外装用建築資材は、周縁に断
面ほぼコ字形の折曲部を形成した金属板と断面ほ
ぼＳ字形に形成した枠体とを組合わせ、金属板と
枠体とより形成された空間に水により混練した膨
張蛭石を充填して乾燥させたものである。 The interior/exterior building material according to this invention is formed by combining a metal plate with a bent portion having a substantially U-shaped cross section on its periphery and a frame body having a substantially S-shaped cross section. The space is filled with expanded vermiculite kneaded with water and dried.
（考案が解決しようとする問題点）
この従来例の内外装建築用資材の枠体は、単な
るロ字形であつて、竪材と横材の組合わせ構成が
明らかでない。枠板内に鉄筋を配し、水で混練し
た膨張蛭石を充填して乾燥させることから、製造
作業と時間が多くかかる。枠体の肉厚を大きくし
なければならず、膨張蛭石とともにパネル全体の
重量が大で内装資材としては下向きである。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) The frame of this conventional example of an interior/exterior construction material is simply square-shaped, and the combination structure of vertical members and horizontal members is not clear. Reinforcing bars are placed inside the frame, and expanded vermiculite mixed with water is filled and dried, which requires a lot of manufacturing work and time. The wall thickness of the frame must be increased, and the weight of the entire panel together with the expanded vermiculite is large, making it unsuitable for use as an interior material.
（課題を解決するための手段）
本考案に係る内壁パネルは、断面がほぼコ字形
の溝形鋼で形成された２本の竪材が適当な間隔で
溝の開口を対向させて平行に並設され、この両竪
材を複数本の横材で連結せしめてパネル枠が構成
され、このパネル枠の空間にフエノール発泡樹脂
等の断熟材が充填された内壁パネルであり、本体
の断面が背板と両側板とからなるほぼコ字形の溝
形鋼で形成された竪材は、本体の背板を屈曲させ
て背部に本体の溝とは開口が反対向きの背溝が形
成されるとともに、この背部に背溝を挟んで前記
両側板寄りに二つの突出縁が形成され、一方の突
出縁が他方の突出縁よりも短くなされ、かつ短い
突出縁側の前記側板の外側面に突条が形成された
もので、両端部が竪材の溝内に嵌入された横材は
鋼板を断面ハツト形に屈曲形成したもので、この
ように先端に縁片を有する両側板と背板とからな
る横材は背板の背面と両縁片の外面が竪材の両側
板の内側面に固着されたものである。(Means for Solving the Problems) In the interior wall panel according to the present invention, two vertical members made of channel steel each having a substantially U-shaped cross section are arranged in parallel with the openings of the channels facing each other at an appropriate interval. A panel frame is constructed by connecting both vertical members with a plurality of horizontal members, and it is an inner wall panel in which the space of this panel frame is filled with a permeable material such as phenol foam resin, and the cross section of the main body is The vertical member is made of approximately U-shaped channel steel and consists of a back plate and side plates, and the back plate of the main body is bent to form a back groove with an opening in the opposite direction to the groove of the main body. , two protruding edges are formed on this back part closer to said both side plates with a back groove in between, one protruding edge is made shorter than the other protruding edge, and a protruding strip is formed on the outer surface of said side plate on the side of the shorter protruding edge. The horizontal member, whose both ends are fitted into the grooves of the vertical member, is made by bending a steel plate into a hat-shaped cross section, and consists of both side plates with edge pieces at the tips and a back plate. The horizontal member has the back surface of the back plate and the outer surfaces of both edge pieces fixed to the inner surfaces of both side plates of the vertical member.
（実施例）
以下、本考案の実施例を図面に基づいて説明す
る。(Example) Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.
本考案に係わる内壁パネルを第１図に示し、内
壁パネル１はパネル枠２の空間部分に断熱材３を
充填して構成され、左右両側端面には開口が外方
に向く背溝４がそれぞれ形成されている。 An inner wall panel according to the present invention is shown in FIG. 1, and the inner wall panel 1 is constructed by filling the space of a panel frame 2 with a heat insulating material 3, and has back grooves 4 with openings facing outward on both left and right end surfaces. It is formed.
パネル枠２は第１図に示すように、断面がほぼ
コ字形の溝形鋼で形成された２本の竪材５，５が
所定の間隔で溝の開口を対向させて平行に並設さ
れ、この両竪材５，５を複数本の横材６で連結し
て形成されたものである。なお、竪材５，５の間
隔は建物の形状等に対応して適宜設定され、ま
た、各横材６の間隔も強度等を考慮して設定され
る。 As shown in FIG. 1, the panel frame 2 is made up of two vertical members 5, 5 made of channel steel having a substantially U-shaped cross section and arranged in parallel at a predetermined interval with the openings of the channels facing each other. , is formed by connecting both vertical members 5, 5 with a plurality of horizontal members 6. Note that the interval between the vertical members 5, 5 is appropriately set in accordance with the shape of the building, etc., and the interval between each horizontal member 6 is also set in consideration of strength and the like.
竪材５は内壁パネル１の左右両側端部を構成す
るもので、鋼板を第２図および第３図に示すよう
に屈曲して形成されている。本体の断面が背板と
両側板とからなるほぼコ字形の溝形鋼で形成され
た竪材５は、本体の背板を屈曲させて背部に本体
の溝５ｂとは開口が反対向きの背溝４が形成され
ている。この背部に背溝４を挟んで前記した両側
板寄りに二つの突出縁７，８が形成されている。
一方の突出縁８が他方の突出縁よりも短かくなさ
れている。この短い突出縁を形成した前記側板の
外側面５ａに突条９が竪材５の全長にわたつて形
成されている。 The vertical members 5 constitute the left and right end portions of the inner wall panel 1, and are formed by bending a steel plate as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3. The vertical member 5 is made of channel steel and has a main body with a substantially U-shaped cross section consisting of a back plate and side plates. A groove 4 is formed. Two protruding edges 7, 8 are formed on this back portion, on both sides of the back groove 4, on both sides of the plate.
One protruding edge 8 is made shorter than the other protruding edge. A protrusion 9 is formed over the entire length of the vertical member 5 on the outer surface 5a of the side plate on which the short protruding edge is formed.
両端部６ａが竪材５の溝５ｂ内に嵌入された各
横材６は、鋼板を断面ハツト形に屈曲形成したも
のである。つまり、横材６は先端に縁片を有する
両側板と背板とからなる。横材６の端部６ａにお
いて、背板の背面と両縁片の外面が竪材５の両側
板の内側面に固着されている。この固着はスポツ
ト溶接もしくはリベツト接合１０により行われパ
ネル枠２が構成される。 Each horizontal member 6, whose both ends 6a are fitted into the groove 5b of the vertical member 5, is formed by bending a steel plate into a hat-shaped cross section. That is, the cross member 6 consists of both side plates having edge pieces at the tips and a back plate. At the end portion 6a of the horizontal member 6, the back surface of the back plate and the outer surfaces of both edge pieces are fixed to the inner surfaces of both side plates of the vertical member 5. This fixation is performed by spot welding or riveting 10 to form the panel frame 2.
断熱材３としては、フエノール発泡樹脂等が使
用されており、上記パネル枠２の空間部分に充填
するに際しては、竪材５の溝５ｂ内および横材６
の溝６ｂ内まで行きわたらせることはもちろん、
横材６を埋設するように充填するとよい。 As the heat insulating material 3, phenol foam resin or the like is used.
Of course, it is possible to spread it all the way to the inside of the groove 6b,
It is preferable to fill the cross member 6 so as to bury it therein.
しかして、以上のように構成された内壁パネル
１は、第４図に示すように、外周壁１１の一部と
して軽量鉄骨の軸組１２に取付けられている。す
なわち、軸組１２の外側に外壁パネル１３、内側
に内壁パネル１がそれぞれ配置され、これら両パ
ネル１３，１１は１つの取付金具１４により締付
け固定される。取付金具１４は、先端部分に第１
係止片１５を有する締付ボルト１６と、締付ボル
ト１６の後端部分に締付けナツト（図示省略）に
より取付けられる取付金具本体１７と、取付金具
本体１７の係止部１７ａに吊持状に係止される第
２係止片１８とからなる。そして、上記第１係止
片１５を外壁パネル１３，１３の側縁溝１３ａ，
１３ａに係止させた後、締付ボルト１６を締付け
て、第１係止片１５と取付金具本体１７で外壁パ
ネル１３，１３および軸組１２を挟持状に固定す
る。一方、第２係止片１８を内壁パネル１，１の
背溝４，４に上方から挿入させながら、第２係止
片１８の係止部１８ａを上記取付金具本体１７の
係止部１７ａに係止させて、内壁パネル１，１を
軸組１２に固定する。なお、第４図において、１
９は内壁パネル１の内側に取付けられる石こうボ
ードであつて、ビス２０により内壁パネル１に直
接固定される。 As shown in FIG. 4, the inner wall panel 1 constructed as described above is attached to a framework 12 of a lightweight steel frame as a part of the outer peripheral wall 11. That is, the outer wall panel 13 and the inner wall panel 1 are arranged on the outside and inside of the framework 12, respectively, and both of these panels 13 and 11 are fastened and fixed by one fitting 14. The mounting bracket 14 has a first
A tightening bolt 16 having a locking piece 15, a mounting bracket body 17 attached to the rear end portion of the tightening bolt 16 with a tightening nut (not shown), and a locking portion 17a of the mounting bracket body 17 in a hanging shape. It consists of a second locking piece 18 that is locked. Then, the first locking piece 15 is attached to the side edge groove 13a of the outer wall panels 13, 13.
13a, the tightening bolt 16 is tightened to secure the outer wall panels 13, 13 and the frame assembly 12 between the first locking piece 15 and the mounting bracket body 17 in a sandwiched manner. On the other hand, while inserting the second locking piece 18 into the back grooves 4, 4 of the inner wall panels 1, 1 from above, insert the locking part 18a of the second locking piece 18 into the locking part 17a of the mounting bracket main body 17. By locking, the inner wall panels 1, 1 are fixed to the framework 12. In addition, in Figure 4, 1
A gypsum board 9 is attached to the inside of the inner wall panel 1, and is directly fixed to the inner wall panel 1 with screws 20.
内壁パネル１の側面に形成した突条９が軸組１
２の側面に対して面接触することなく線接触す
る。 The protrusions 9 formed on the side surface of the inner wall panel 1 form the framework 1.
Line contact is made with the side surface of No. 2 without surface contact.
（考案の効果）
以上詳述したように、本考案はパネル枠が金属
製であるから、焼えにくくて、火災に強く、ま
た、反ることがないので、ひずみが生じにくく、
できあがり精度が良くて、施工性が良好である。(Effects of the invention) As detailed above, the panel frame of this invention is made of metal, so it is resistant to burning and fire, and does not warp, so it is less likely to be distorted.
The finished product has good accuracy and has good workability.
パネル枠は鋼板を屈曲形成した竪材と横材から
形成されているから、この屈曲部により断熱材と
の接触面積が大となり密着性が大幅に向上する。 Since the panel frame is formed from vertical and horizontal members formed by bending steel plates, the bent portions increase the contact area with the heat insulating material and greatly improve adhesion.
また、屈曲部によりパネル枠の強度が大となる
から用いる鋼板は薄板でよい。 Further, since the bent portion increases the strength of the panel frame, the steel plate used may be a thin plate.
パネル枠の内部に水混練による断熱材でなく乾
式の断熱材を充填させているので製作が容易であ
るとともに、パネルが軽量で取扱い易い。竪材の
溝内に横材の両端部が嵌入固着されるから両部材
の連結が強固となりパネル枠の強度が大となる。 Since the inside of the panel frame is filled with dry heat insulating material instead of water-kneaded heat insulating material, it is easy to manufacture, and the panel is lightweight and easy to handle. Since both ends of the horizontal member are fitted and fixed into the grooves of the vertical member, the connection between the two members is strong and the strength of the panel frame is increased.
図面は本考案の一実施態様を例示し、第１図は
内壁パネルの正面図、第２図は内壁パネルの角部
の拡大斜視図、第３図は同平面図、第４図は同内
壁パネルを用いた外周壁を示す横断面図である。
２……パネル枠、３……断熱材、４……背溝、
５……竪材、５ｂ……溝、６……横材。
The drawings illustrate one embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 1 is a front view of an inner wall panel, FIG. 2 is an enlarged perspective view of a corner of the inner wall panel, FIG. 3 is a plan view of the same, and FIG. 4 is a view of the same inner wall. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing an outer peripheral wall using panels. 2... Panel frame, 3... Insulation material, 4... Back groove,
5...Vertical member, 5b...Groove, 6...Horizontal member.
Claims (1)
竪材が適当な間隔で溝の開口を対向させて平行に
並設され、この両竪材を複数本の横材で連結せし
めてパネル枠が構成され、このパネル枠の空間に
フエノール発泡樹脂等の断熱材が充填された内壁
パネルであり、 本体の断面が背板と両側板とからなるほぼコ字
形の溝形鋼で形成された竪材は、本体の背板を屈
曲させて背部に本体の溝とは開口が反対向きの背
溝が形成されるとともに、この背部に背溝を挟ん
で前記両側板寄りに二つの突出縁が形成され、一
方の突出縁が他方の突出縁よりも短くなされ、か
つ短い突出縁側の前記側板の外側面に突条が形成
されたもので、 両端部が竪材の溝内に嵌入された横材は鋼板を
断面ハツト形に屈曲形成したもので、このように
先端に縁片を有する両側板と背板とからなる横材
は背板の背面と両縁片の外面が竪材の両側板の内
側面に固着されたことを特徴とする内壁パネル。[Claims for Utility Model Registration] Two vertical members made of channel steel each having a substantially U-shaped cross section are arranged in parallel with each other at an appropriate interval with their groove openings facing each other, and a plurality of these vertical members are It is an inner wall panel in which a panel frame is constructed by connecting the horizontal members of books, and the space in the panel frame is filled with a heat insulating material such as phenol foam resin. In the vertical member formed of channel steel, the back plate of the main body is bent, and a back groove is formed in the back part with the opening in the opposite direction to the groove of the main body, and the above-mentioned Two protruding edges are formed near both side plates, one protruding edge is made shorter than the other protruding edge, and a protrusion is formed on the outer surface of the side plate on the side of the shorter protruding edge, and both ends are vertical. The cross member inserted into the groove of the timber is made by bending a steel plate into a hat-shaped cross section.The cross member, which is made up of both side plates with edge pieces at the tips and a back plate, An interior wall panel characterized in that the outer surface of one piece is fixed to the inner surface of both side panels of a vertical member.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9909984U JPS6113723U (en) | 1984-06-30 | 1984-06-30 | interior wall panels |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9909984U JPS6113723U (en) | 1984-06-30 | 1984-06-30 | interior wall panels |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6113723U JPS6113723U (en) | 1986-01-27 |
| JPH0332170Y2 true JPH0332170Y2 (en) | 1991-07-09 |
Family
ID=30658613
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9909984U Granted JPS6113723U (en) | 1984-06-30 | 1984-06-30 | interior wall panels |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6113723U (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0636119Y2 (en) * | 1990-11-06 | 1994-09-21 | 大和工商リース株式会社 | Floor or wall material |
-
1984
- 1984-06-30 JP JP9909984U patent/JPS6113723U/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6113723U (en) | 1986-01-27 |
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