JPH0330423B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0330423B2
JPH0330423B2 JP59145086A JP14508684A JPH0330423B2 JP H0330423 B2 JPH0330423 B2 JP H0330423B2 JP 59145086 A JP59145086 A JP 59145086A JP 14508684 A JP14508684 A JP 14508684A JP H0330423 B2 JPH0330423 B2 JP H0330423B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
base paper
heat
laminated
adhesive
tape
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP59145086A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6125656A (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP14508684A priority Critical patent/JPS6125656A/en
Publication of JPS6125656A publication Critical patent/JPS6125656A/en
Publication of JPH0330423B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0330423B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Details Or Accessories Of Spraying Plant Or Apparatus (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は自動車のボデイー又は冷蔵庫、洗濯機
その他各種家庭用品等を塗装する場合に使用する
塗装用テープである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention is a painting tape used for painting automobile bodies, refrigerators, washing machines, and various other household items.

従来の技術 自動車のボデイー又は前記の如き家庭用品は、
金属板の耐腐蝕又はその意匠的効果を高めるた
め、各種の塗工が行われている。特に自動車のボ
デイー等では塩害防止、石はね等による損傷防止
のため塗工は必須不可能である。
BACKGROUND ART Automobile bodies or household items such as those mentioned above are
Various coatings are used to enhance the corrosion resistance of metal plates or their design effects. Particularly on the bodies of automobiles, coating is essential and impossible to prevent damage from salt damage, stone splashes, etc.

周知の如く塗装処理では、被塗装物の非塗装面
に予めテープ等を粘着し、塗装をスプレーした後
加熱して塗料を硬化させ、その後非塗料装面のテ
ープを剥離している。
As is well known, in the painting process, a tape or the like is applied in advance to the non-painted surface of the object to be painted, the paint is sprayed and then heated to harden the paint, and then the tape on the non-painted surface is peeled off.

発明が解決しようとする問題点 しかし、前記のように塗装を乾燥硬化させた
後、非塗装面に粘着しているテープは、その表面
に塗装面に塗布された塗料と一体的に乾燥硬化し
た塗料が積層附着しており、テープの剥離が困難
である。また、テープを強引に剥離すると塗装面
に塗布されている塗料の一部を剥離し、従つて塗
装面と非塗装面との境界線が明確にならず、見栄
えの悪いものとなるおそれもある。
Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, after the paint is dried and cured as described above, the tape adhering to the non-painted surface dries and hardens integrally with the paint applied to the painted surface. The paint is layered and adhered to the tape, making it difficult to remove the tape. In addition, if the tape is forcibly removed, part of the paint applied to the painted surface will peel off, making the boundary between the painted and non-painted surfaces unclear, which may result in an unsightly appearance. .

本発明は非塗装面に貼着する塗装用テープが加
熱硬化時に自動的に剥離でき、しかも塗装面と非
塗装面との境界線が明瞭で美麗が塗工ができる塗
装用テープを提供することにある。
To provide a painting tape that can be attached to a non-painted surface and can be automatically peeled off during heat curing, and can be applied beautifully with a clear boundary line between the painted surface and the non-painted surface. It is in.

問題点を解決するための手段 基紙の一面に熱収縮性フイルムが積層形成され
ており、また基紙の他面に剥離層及び接着剤層又
は粘着剤層が順次積層形成されており、基紙と剥
離層との間の接着力が被着体に対する接着剤又は
粘着剤の接着力よりも弱く、基紙をを剥離した場
合に剥離層が披着体に貼着されている塗装用テー
プである。
Means for solving the problem A heat-shrinkable film is laminated on one side of the base paper, and a release layer and an adhesive layer or pressure-sensitive adhesive layer are sequentially laminated on the other side of the base paper. A painting tape in which the adhesive force between the paper and the release layer is weaker than the adhesive force of the adhesive or pressure-sensitive adhesive to the adherend, and the release layer is stuck to the adherend when the base paper is peeled off. It is.

作用効果 本発明で使用する基紙は天然セルロース紙(例
えばクラフト紙、上質紙、片艶紙等)、又は天然
セルロールと合成パルプ、合成繊維、無機繊維等
との混合混抄紙又は無機繊維紙等の各種が用いら
れ、その厚み40〜200μ程度のものである。また、
必要により前記基紙を難熱処理してもよく、この
場合使用後のテープの炎焼防止が図られる。
Effects The base paper used in the present invention is natural cellulose paper (for example, kraft paper, high-quality paper, glossy paper, etc.), or mixed paper or inorganic fiber paper of natural cellulose and synthetic pulp, synthetic fiber, inorganic fiber, etc. Various types are used, and the thickness is about 40 to 200 μm. Also,
If necessary, the base paper may be subjected to heat-retardant treatment, in which case the tape is prevented from burning after use.

また、前記基紙に積層形成される熱収縮性フイ
ルムはポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン等のポリオ
レフイン、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリスチレン、ハイ
インパクトポリスチレン、ポリエステル、ナイロ
ン、ポリ塩化ビニリデン、エチレン−酢酸ビニル
共重合体、ポリビニルアルコール、アイオノマー
等から構成される熱収縮性フイルムで、インフレ
ーシヨン法その他各種の方法で形成されたフイル
ムでよいが、望ましくは一軸又は二軸延伸された
ものを使用する。
The heat-shrinkable film laminated on the base paper is made of polyolefins such as polyethylene and polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polystyrene, high impact polystyrene, polyester, nylon, polyvinylidene chloride, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, and polyvinyl alcohol. A heat-shrinkable film made of , ionomer, etc. may be a film formed by an inflation method or other various methods, but it is preferable to use a film that has been uniaxially or biaxially stretched.

また、これらのフイルムは単一のフイルムであ
つてもよく、また2種以上積層されたものであつ
てもよいが、塗料の乾燥温度を考慮し適宜材料を
選択して使用する。
Further, these films may be a single film or may be a laminate of two or more types, but materials are selected and used as appropriate in consideration of the drying temperature of the paint.

さらに、本発明で使用する接着剤としては、天
然ゴム系、酢酸ビニル系、ポリビニルアセタール
系、塩化ビニル系、アクリル系、ポリアミド系、
ポリエチレン系等の熱可塑性接着剤又はウレア
系、メラミン系、フエノール系、レゾルシノール
系、エポキシ系、ポリエステル系、ポリウレタン
系、ポリアロマテイツク系等の熱硬果性接着剤で
あり、水系接着剤でないものが使用できる。
Furthermore, the adhesives used in the present invention include natural rubber-based, vinyl acetate-based, polyvinyl acetal-based, vinyl chloride-based, acrylic-based, polyamide-based,
Thermoplastic adhesives such as polyethylene, or thermosetting adhesives such as urea, melamine, phenol, resorcinol, epoxy, polyester, polyurethane, and polyaromatic adhesives, and are not water-based adhesives. Things can be used.

また、粘着剤としては、ゴム系、アクリル系、
溶剤型又はホツトメルト系等の各種のものが使用
できる。
In addition, adhesives include rubber-based, acrylic-based,
Various types such as solvent type or hot melt type can be used.

また、剥離層としては一般に離型剤として知ら
れているシリコン樹脂のほか弗素樹脂等も使用で
きる。
Further, as the release layer, in addition to silicone resin, which is generally known as a mold release agent, a fluororesin or the like can be used.

本発明は前記基紙の一面に、前記の如き熱収縮
性フイルムを塗布し、また該基紙の他面に前記剥
離層を積層し、さらにこの表面に接着剤層又は粘
着剤層を積層する。
In the present invention, a heat-shrinkable film as described above is coated on one side of the base paper, the release layer is laminated on the other side of the base paper, and an adhesive layer or a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is further laminated on this surface. .

この場合基紙の一面に積層する熱収縮性フイル
ムの厚みは一般的には20〜100μ、接着剤層又は
粘着剤層は5〜100g/m2として塗布し、また剥
離層は0.01〜10μ程度の厚みとする。
In this case, the thickness of the heat-shrinkable film laminated on one side of the base paper is generally 20 to 100μ, the adhesive layer or adhesive layer is applied at 5 to 100g/ m2 , and the release layer is approximately 0.01 to 10μ. The thickness shall be .

本発明は常法により基紙の一面に熱収縮性フイ
ルムを積層形成し、他面に剥離層及び接着剤層又
は粘着剤層を順次積層し、簡単に製造できる。
The present invention can be easily manufactured by laminating a heat-shrinkable film on one side of a base paper and sequentially laminating a release layer and an adhesive layer or a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on the other side by a conventional method.

つぎに本発明の使用方法について説明すれば、
塗装用テープを所定の長さとしたものを、塗装用
テープの接着剤層又は粘着剤層の面で被塗装物の
非塗装面に貼着し、この表面からスプレー等の常
法の手段によつて塗料を塗布した後、その状態の
まゝ乾燥炉中で加熱乾燥して塗料に硬化処理を施
こす。
Next, the method of using the present invention will be explained.
Apply a specified length of painting tape to the non-painted surface of the object to be painted using the adhesive layer or pressure-sensitive adhesive layer side of the painting tape, and then spray from this surface using a conventional method such as spraying. After applying the paint, the paint is cured by heating and drying in a drying oven.

この加熱処理によつて非塗装面に貼着した塗装
用テープは、基紙の一面に積層した熱収縮性フイ
ルムが加熱によつて急激に熱収縮し、その結果基
紙は熱収縮性フイルムの熱収縮をうけて熱収縮性
フイルム側に急激な収縮力を受けて非塗装面から
剥離する。
When the painting tape is pasted onto a non-painted surface through this heat treatment, the heat-shrinkable film laminated on one side of the base paper rapidly shrinks due to heating. As the film undergoes heat shrinkage, a rapid shrinkage force is applied to the heat-shrinkable film, causing it to peel off from the non-painted surface.

このとき塗装用テープの他面は、基紙と剥離層
との接着力が被着体と接着剤又は粘着剤との接着
力より弱いため基紙のみが剥離し、非塗装面に
は、接着剤層又は粘着剤層表面上に剥離層が積層
した部分を残して剥離する。
At this time, on the other side of the painting tape, the adhesive force between the base paper and the release layer is weaker than the adhesive force between the adherend and the adhesive or adhesive, so only the base paper peels off, and the non-painted side has no adhesive. The adhesive layer or adhesive layer is peeled off, leaving behind a portion where the release layer is laminated on the surface.

即ち、本発明は加熱乾燥温度では殆んど熱収縮
性のない基紙の一面に、熱収縮性フイルムを積層
し、塗料の加熱乾燥によつてあたかもバイメタル
と同様な原理で塗装用テープの基紙を外方へ撓ま
せて自動的に剥離することができる。
That is, in the present invention, a heat-shrinkable film is laminated on one side of the base paper, which has almost no heat-shrinkability at heat-drying temperatures. The paper can be flexed outward and automatically peeled off.

しかも塗装用テープが自動的に剥離する前で
は、塗料は未だ完全に硬化していないため、塗料
は非塗装面に貼着した塗装用テープの基紙の剥離
につれ基紙の線に沿つて簡単に切断され、従つて
塗装面と非塗装面との境界が明瞭な一本の線に形
成され美麗な塗装が達成でき、また該テープが加
熱乾燥によつて自動的に剥離するから、別箇の剥
離作業を殆んど必要とせず、作業能率を大巾に向
上できる。
Furthermore, before the painter's tape is automatically peeled off, the paint has not yet completely cured, so as the base paper of the painter's tape is peeled off from the non-painted surface, the paint easily follows the lines of the base paper. The tape is cut into a single line with a clear boundary between the painted surface and the non-painted surface, resulting in a beautiful painting.Also, since the tape automatically peels off when heated and dried, there is no need to separate it. There is almost no need for peeling work, and work efficiency can be greatly improved.

他方、非塗装面に残存している剥離層と接着剤
層との部分は、その表面は剥離層に覆われている
ためワツシヤー作用を有しており、またその下側
の接着剤層又は粘着剤層が耐水性を有しているた
め耐水性に優れていると共に、非塗装面の保護膜
としての働らきをも有することができる。
On the other hand, the part of the release layer and adhesive layer that remains on the non-painted surface has a washer effect because the surface is covered with the release layer, and the adhesive layer or adhesive layer below it has a washers effect. Since the agent layer has water resistance, it has excellent water resistance and can also function as a protective film for non-painted surfaces.

尚、液の温度が高い場合に熱収縮性フイルムの
熱収縮が、塗料液の加熱乾燥前に始まるおそれが
ある。かゝる場合には、熱収縮性フイルム表面に
被覆層を積層することができ、この被覆層として
は基紙と同一材質で薄いものを積層してもよい。
In addition, when the temperature of the liquid is high, there is a possibility that the heat shrinkage of the heat-shrinkable film starts before the coating liquid is heated and dried. In such a case, a coating layer can be laminated on the surface of the heat-shrinkable film, and this coating layer may be made of the same material as the base paper and thin.

また、本発明は基紙に予め熱収縮性フイルム並
びに剥離層及び接着剤層又は粘着剤層を積層形成
し、離型紙を介して捲取つたものでもよく、さら
に塗装用テープの長さ方向に直角に適当な間隔を
存してミシン目又は切れ目を施しておけば、被塗
装物に貼着する際取扱いに便利である。
Furthermore, in the present invention, a heat-shrinkable film, a release layer, and an adhesive layer or a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer may be laminated on a base paper in advance, and the film may be rolled up through a release paper. If perforations or cuts are made at right angles at appropriate intervals, it will be convenient to handle when adhering to the object to be coated.

以上の如く本発明は被塗装物の非塗装面に貼着
し、塗装後の加熱乾燥によつて自動的に基紙が剥
離できるため、別箇の剥離作業は殆んど必要がな
く作業性が良好であるほか、非塗装面が剥離層に
よつて被覆されているため、ワイツシヤー作用を
有するほか、耐水性を有する保護膜たらしめるこ
とができるという著効がある。
As described above, in the present invention, the base paper can be attached to the non-painted surface of the object to be painted, and the base paper can be automatically peeled off by heating and drying after painting, so there is almost no need for a separate peeling operation, and the workability is improved. In addition, since the unpainted surface is covered with a peeling layer, it has the remarkable effect of not only having a tight shearing effect but also being able to be used as a water-resistant protective film.

実施例 1 厚さ40μの二軸延伸ポリプロピレンフイルムに
ウレタン系接着剤10g/cm2を塗布し、これに厚さ
120μのクラトフ紙をドライラミネートした。
Example 1 A 40μ thick biaxially stretched polypropylene film was coated with 10g/cm 2 of urethane adhesive, and
Dry laminated with 120μ Kratov paper.

前記クラフト紙他面に、剥離層してシリコン樹
脂を塗布し、さらにこの表面に塩化ビニル型接着
剤を20g/cm2の割合で塗布し、5cm×5cmの正方
形供試片を作成し、この供試片を電着塗装した鉄
板上の一部に貼着し、該供試片を含む該鉄板の全
表面に塗料をスプレーした。つぎに、前記塗料を
スプレーした鉄板を120℃の乾燥炉中で加熱した
処、供紙片は約10分で鉄板から剥離、脱落し、供
試片を貼着した部分は全く塗工されずに剥離によ
つて被覆された塗装面と非塗装面との境界の明瞭
な塗工を達成できた。
A release layer of silicone resin is applied to the other side of the kraft paper, and a vinyl chloride adhesive is applied to this surface at a rate of 20 g/cm 2 to prepare a 5 cm x 5 cm square specimen. A test piece was attached to a part of an electrodeposited iron plate, and paint was sprayed onto the entire surface of the iron plate including the test piece. Next, when the iron plate sprayed with the above paint was heated in a drying oven at 120°C, the paper strips peeled off and fell off from the iron plate in about 10 minutes, and the areas to which the test pieces were pasted were not coated at all. By peeling off, it was possible to achieve coating with a clear boundary between the coated surface and the non-coated surface.

実施例 2 実施例1と同一基紙について、熱収縮性フイル
ムに厚さ30μのポリ塩化ビニルフイルムを使用
し、他方粘着剤としてポリイソブチレン100重量
部、ポリブデン10重量部及びホワイトオイル20重
量部からなる粘着剤と使用したほかは実施例1と
同様に処理して塗装用テープとし、これを実施例
1と同様の鉄板に貼着し、全く同様の結果を得
た。
Example 2 For the same base paper as in Example 1, a polyvinyl chloride film with a thickness of 30μ was used as the heat-shrinkable film, and on the other hand, 100 parts by weight of polyisobutylene, 10 parts by weight of polybutene, and 20 parts by weight of white oil were used as the adhesive. A painting tape was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that an adhesive was used, and this was applied to the same iron plate as in Example 1 to obtain exactly the same results.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 基紙の一面に熱収縮性フイルムが積層形成さ
れており、また基紙の他面に剥離層及び接着剤層
又は粘着剤層が順次積層形成されており、基紙と
剥離層との間の接着力が被着体に対する接着剤又
は粘着剤の接着力よりも弱いことを特徴とする塗
装用テープ。 2 基紙に積層形成されている熱収縮性フイルム
上に、さらに被覆層が積層形成されていることを
特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記載の塗装用テ
ープ。 3 塗装用テープの長さ方向に直角に適当な間隔
を有してミシン目又は切れ目が形成されているこ
とを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項又は第2項
記載の塗装用テープ。
[Scope of Claims] 1 A heat-shrinkable film is laminated on one side of the base paper, and a release layer and an adhesive layer or a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer are sequentially laminated on the other side of the base paper. A painting tape characterized in that the adhesive force between the and the release layer is weaker than the adhesive force of the adhesive or pressure-sensitive adhesive to the adherend. 2. The painting tape according to claim 1, further comprising a coating layer laminated on the heat-shrinkable film laminated on the base paper. 3. The painting tape according to claim 1 or 2, wherein perforations or cuts are formed at appropriate intervals at right angles to the length of the painting tape.
JP14508684A 1984-07-12 1984-07-12 Tape for coating Granted JPS6125656A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14508684A JPS6125656A (en) 1984-07-12 1984-07-12 Tape for coating

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14508684A JPS6125656A (en) 1984-07-12 1984-07-12 Tape for coating

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6125656A JPS6125656A (en) 1986-02-04
JPH0330423B2 true JPH0330423B2 (en) 1991-04-30

Family

ID=15377055

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP14508684A Granted JPS6125656A (en) 1984-07-12 1984-07-12 Tape for coating

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6125656A (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB0023927D0 (en) * 2000-09-29 2000-11-15 Dupont Teijin Films Us Ltd Multilayer polymeric film

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6125656A (en) 1986-02-04

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