JPH0329677Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0329677Y2 JPH0329677Y2 JP1985013420U JP1342085U JPH0329677Y2 JP H0329677 Y2 JPH0329677 Y2 JP H0329677Y2 JP 1985013420 U JP1985013420 U JP 1985013420U JP 1342085 U JP1342085 U JP 1342085U JP H0329677 Y2 JPH0329677 Y2 JP H0329677Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- disc
- outlet
- valve
- ring seat
- outflow hole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Details Of Valves (AREA)
- Lift Valve (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本件考案は排出音の消音とトラツプボデイの防
食とを兼ね備えたデイスク式スチームトラツプに
関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] Industrial Application Field The present invention relates to a disc-type steam trap that has both the muffling of exhaust noise and corrosion protection of the trap body.
従来の技術
デイスク式スチームトラツプの環状輪座に設け
られた流出孔とボデイ出口との間にスリーブを挿
入し復水を出口方向に方向転換させるようにした
もの(実公昭48−36264号)が提案されたいた。Conventional technology A sleeve is inserted between the outflow hole provided in the annular ring seat of a disc-type steam trap and the body outlet to divert the condensate toward the outlet (Utility Model Publication No. 48-36264) was proposed.
考案が解決しようとする問題点
デイスク式スチームトラツプは、デイスク弁上
部の変圧室内に滞留した蒸気の熱供給をたたれ変
圧室内圧が降下し、その降デイスク弁上下に生じ
る圧力差により開弁へといたる。その後復水を排
出し、十分に高温の復水もしくは蒸気がデイスク
弁下部を高速で通過することにより、デイスク弁
上下に圧力差が生じ閉弁へといたる。この作動原
理かも明かなようにデイスク弁出口側へは高温高
速の復水が流れ込みとくに高圧用デイスク式スチ
ームトラツプともなれば、その勢いはすさまじい
ものとなる。更に出口側に排出された復水は急激
な圧力差が生じるため、一気に再蒸発し非常に大
きな衝撃音を発する。しかしながら実公昭57−
24578号に開示されたように空洞内へ吸音体をそ
なえる方法を採用すれば吸音効果は期待できる
が、いかんせん流体の流動抵抗が増大し、特に高
圧のデイスク式スチームトラツプともなればその
流動抵抗が不整作動や閉弁不良を引き起こしかね
ない。Problems that the invention aims to solve: The disc type steam trap reduces the heat supply from the steam that has accumulated in the variable pressure chamber above the disk valve, causing the pressure in the variable pressure chamber to drop, and the valve opens due to the pressure difference that occurs above and below the disk valve. leading to. After that, the condensate is discharged, and sufficiently high-temperature condensate or steam passes through the lower part of the disc valve at high speed, creating a pressure difference between the top and bottom of the disc valve, leading to the valve closing. As is clear from this operating principle, high-temperature, high-velocity condensate flows into the disk valve outlet side, and the force is tremendous, especially if it is a high-pressure disk type steam trap. Furthermore, since a sudden pressure difference occurs in the condensate discharged to the outlet side, the condensate re-evaporates all at once, producing a very loud impact sound. However, Jikko 57-
If the method of providing a sound absorber in the cavity as disclosed in No. 24578 is adopted, a sound absorption effect can be expected, but the flow resistance of the fluid will increase, especially if it is a high-pressure disk type steam trap. This may cause irregular operation or valve closing failure.
問題点を解決するための手段
この考案は、入口および出口を有するボデイと
入口に通じた流入孔の内縁を限界する内輪座と、
この内輪座を取り囲む外輪座とに共通に載るデイ
スク弁を組み合わせ、このデイスクの背後に前記
再輪座に対する、デイスクの離着座昇降運動を制
限す変圧室を設け、前記両輪座間の環状溝を前記
ボデイに設けられた出口に連通させる流出孔を前
記環状溝底に開口させたデイスク弁体ユニツトを
ボデイに係止し、更に前記弁体ユニツトがカバー
により囲繞されたデイスク式スチームトラツプに
おいて
デイスク弁体ユニツトに設けられた流出孔とボ
デイの出口との間に、内部に膨張室を備えその側
壁に前述流出孔より径の大なるオリフイスを穿ち
すり鉢上底面形状をした有底円筒形部材を緩く係
止し、該有底円筒形部材の底部にピンよりなる回
り止めを備えたことを特徴とするデイスク式スチ
ームトラツプである。Means for Solving the Problems This invention includes a body having an inlet and an outlet, an inner ring seat that limits the inner edge of an inflow hole communicating with the inlet,
A disk valve mounted in common on the outer ring seat surrounding the inner ring seat is combined, and a variable pressure chamber is provided behind the disk for restricting the movement of the disk into and out of the rear ring seat, and the annular groove between the two ring seats is connected to the outer ring seat. A disc valve in a disc steam trap in which a disc valve body unit having an outflow hole opened at the bottom of the annular groove communicating with an outlet provided in the body is locked to the body, and the disc valve unit is further surrounded by a cover. Between the outflow hole provided in the body unit and the outlet of the body, a bottomed cylindrical member having an expansion chamber inside and having an orifice larger in diameter than the above-mentioned outflow hole is bored in the side wall thereof and has a shape of a mortar top and bottom. This is a disc-type steam trap characterized by having a rotation stopper made of a pin at the bottom of the bottomed cylindrical member.
実施例 以下図面の実施例に従い説明する。Example The following description will be made according to the embodiments shown in the drawings.
第1図において1はトラツプボデイ、2は内部
に弁体ユニツト5を囲繞しボルト、ナツト21で
ボデイに締結されたカバーで、その内部はボデイ
1に設けられた入口3、出口4と連通しているボ
デイ1の出口4に通じる孔に螺合された弁体ユニ
ツト5は、入口3に通じた流入孔6の内縁を限界
する内輪座7と、この内輪座7を取り囲む外輪座
8とに共通に載るデイスク弁9を内装し、このデ
イスク弁9の離着座昇降運動を制御する変圧室1
0を形成するキヤツプ11を、ボデイ1の出口4
と連通させる流出孔12を備えた弁座13と螺合
することにより形成されている。 In FIG. 1, 1 is a trap body, and 2 is a cover that surrounds the valve body unit 5 inside and is fastened to the body with bolts and nuts 21. The inside thereof communicates with an inlet 3 and an outlet 4 provided in the body 1. The valve body unit 5 screwed into the hole communicating with the outlet 4 of the body 1 is common to the inner ring seat 7 that limits the inner edge of the inlet hole 6 communicating with the inlet 3 and the outer ring seat 8 surrounding the inner ring seat 7. A variable pressure chamber 1 houses a disc valve 9 mounted on the disc valve 9 and controls the movement of the disc valve 9 into and out of the seat.
0 to the outlet 4 of the body 1.
It is formed by screwing into a valve seat 13 provided with an outflow hole 12 communicating with the valve seat 13.
ボデイ1の出口4内には流出孔12と向かい合
う方向に底部17を備えた膨張室14を内部に備
える有底円筒形の部材15を緩く係止する、該部
材15の側壁には流出孔12より径の大なるオリ
フイス16を設ける。 In the outlet 4 of the body 1, a bottomed cylindrical member 15 having an expansion chamber 14 with a bottom 17 facing the outflow hole 12 is loosely secured. An orifice 16 with a larger diameter is provided.
18は部材15の回り止め用ピンであり、19
はストレーナ、20,20′,20″はガスケツト
である。 18 is a pin for preventing rotation of the member 15; 19 is a pin for preventing rotation of the member 15;
is a strainer, and 20, 20', 20'' are gaskets.
作 用
入口3より流入し、カバー2と弁体ユニツト5
との隙間に滞留した復水は、変圧室10内圧力が
低下し、デイスク弁9が流入孔6内圧力に打ち負
かされ開弁すると、滞留復水は流入孔6から流出
孔12を通過し膨張室14内へ流れ込む、該流入
復水はかなりの流入速度を持ち激しく部材15の
底部17へ激突するが、本実施例では平面ではな
く角度を持たせてあるので力が分散され、底部1
7の侵食はやわらげられ、振動による部材15の
回動をもピン18により防止される。また部材1
5が緩く係止されているので侵食が生じた場合に
おいても定期的に部材15を取り替えることによ
りボデイ1への侵食は阻止できる。Action: Flows in from the inlet 3 and connects the cover 2 and the valve body unit 5.
When the internal pressure of the variable pressure chamber 10 decreases and the disc valve 9 is overcome by the internal pressure of the inlet hole 6 and opens, the accumulated condensate passes from the inlet hole 6 to the outlet hole 12. The inflowing condensate flowing into the expansion chamber 14 has a considerable inflow velocity and violently collides with the bottom 17 of the member 15, but in this embodiment, since it is not flat but has an angle, the force is dispersed and the bottom 1
The erosion of the member 7 is reduced, and the pin 18 prevents the member 15 from rotating due to vibration. Also, member 1
Since the parts 5 are loosely locked, even if erosion occurs, the erosion to the body 1 can be prevented by periodically replacing the member 15.
更に、部材15の側壁にはオリフイス16が設
けられ流出孔12より膨張室14内への流入時に
一度再蒸発した復水はもう一度該オリフイス16
で絞られた後再蒸発し、復水の排出音はこの二段
絞りにより流動抵抗をさほど増すことなく効率よ
く軽減させることができる上に、流速も二段で減
速させるので侵食の発生も防止できる。尚オリフ
イス16は流動抵抗を増大させないためにも、流
出孔12の径よりも大きくする必要がある。 Furthermore, an orifice 16 is provided on the side wall of the member 15, and the condensate that has once re-evaporated when flowing into the expansion chamber 14 from the outflow hole 12 flows once again through the orifice 16.
This two-stage throttling system effectively reduces the sound of condensate discharge without significantly increasing flow resistance, and also reduces the flow velocity in two stages to prevent erosion. can. Note that the orifice 16 needs to be larger in diameter than the outflow hole 12 in order not to increase flow resistance.
考案の効果
以上述べたように、流動抵抗を増大させデイス
ク式トラツプの排出量を減少させることなく排出
音を消音し、更に高圧デイスク式トラツプにおい
て特に問題とされていたボデイの侵食を防止し、
万一生じた場合においても簡単に取り替え可能と
したデイスク式スチームトラツプを提供せんとす
るものである。Effects of the invention As described above, the exhaust noise is muffled without increasing the flow resistance and reducing the discharge volume of the disc type trap, and furthermore, the body erosion, which has been a particular problem in high pressure disc type traps, is prevented.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a disc-type steam trap that can be easily replaced even if something happens.
第1図は本件考案の実施例を示す断面図であ
る。
1……ボデイ、2……カバー、3……入口、4
……出口、5……弁体ユニツト、6……流入孔、
12……流出孔、14……膨張室、15……部
材、16……オリフイス。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention. 1...Body, 2...Cover, 3...Entrance, 4
... Outlet, 5 ... Valve body unit, 6 ... Inflow hole,
12... Outlet hole, 14... Expansion chamber, 15... Member, 16... Orifice.
Claims (1)
流入孔の内縁を限界する内輪座と、この内輪座を
取り囲む外輪座とに共通に載るデイスク弁を組み
合わせ、このデイスクの背後に前記両輪座に対す
る、デイスクの離着座昇降運動を制限す変圧室を
設け、前記両輪座間の環状溝を前記ボデイに設け
られた出口に連通させる流出孔を前記環状溝底に
開口させたデイスク弁体ユニツトをボデイに係止
し、更に前記弁体ユニツトがカバーにより囲繞さ
れたデイスク式スチームトラツプにおいて デイスク弁体ユニツトに設けられた流出孔とボ
デイの出口との間に、内部に膨張室を備えその側
壁に前述流出孔より径の大なるオリフイスを穿ち
すり鉢上底面形状をした有底円筒形部材を緩く係
止し、該有底円筒形部材の底部にピンよりなる回
り止めを備えたことを特徴とするデイスク式スチ
ームトラツプ。[Claims for Utility Model Registration] A body having an inlet and an outlet, an inner ring seat that limits the inner edge of an inflow hole leading to the inlet, and an outer ring seat that surrounds this inner ring seat are combined with a disc valve that is commonly mounted on the disc valve. A disk having a variable pressure chamber provided at its back for restricting the movement of the disk up and down relative to the two wheel seats, and having an outflow hole opened at the bottom of the annular groove for communicating the annular groove between the two wheel seats with an outlet provided in the body. In a disc-type steam trap in which a valve body unit is locked to a body and the valve body unit is further surrounded by a cover, an expansion chamber is provided inside between an outflow hole provided in the disc valve body unit and an outlet of the body. A cylindrical member with a bottom in the shape of a mortar top and bottom is loosely secured to the side wall thereof with an orifice having a larger diameter than the above-mentioned outflow hole, and a rotation stopper made of a pin is provided at the bottom of the cylindrical member with a bottom. A disc-type steam trap characterized by:
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1985013420U JPH0329677Y2 (en) | 1985-01-31 | 1985-01-31 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1985013420U JPH0329677Y2 (en) | 1985-01-31 | 1985-01-31 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS61129997U JPS61129997U (en) | 1986-08-14 |
JPH0329677Y2 true JPH0329677Y2 (en) | 1991-06-24 |
Family
ID=30497412
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1985013420U Expired JPH0329677Y2 (en) | 1985-01-31 | 1985-01-31 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0329677Y2 (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS483629U (en) * | 1971-05-25 | 1973-01-17 | ||
JPS4836264U (en) * | 1971-09-06 | 1973-05-01 | ||
JPS5724578U (en) * | 1980-07-17 | 1982-02-08 |
-
1985
- 1985-01-31 JP JP1985013420U patent/JPH0329677Y2/ja not_active Expired
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS483629U (en) * | 1971-05-25 | 1973-01-17 | ||
JPS4836264U (en) * | 1971-09-06 | 1973-05-01 | ||
JPS5724578U (en) * | 1980-07-17 | 1982-02-08 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS61129997U (en) | 1986-08-14 |
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