JPH03281099A - Washing and dehydrating device for screen cake - Google Patents
Washing and dehydrating device for screen cakeInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03281099A JPH03281099A JP2082325A JP8232590A JPH03281099A JP H03281099 A JPH03281099 A JP H03281099A JP 2082325 A JP2082325 A JP 2082325A JP 8232590 A JP8232590 A JP 8232590A JP H03281099 A JPH03281099 A JP H03281099A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- screen drum
- feed shaft
- washing
- small
- diameter part
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000277331 Salmonidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002362 mulch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/12—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing
- B30B9/121—Screw constructions
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
この発明は、下水処理場の沈澱池の入口等において発生
する篩渣の洗滌脱水装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a washing and dewatering device for sieve sludge generated at the entrance of a sedimentation tank of a sewage treatment plant.
従来、下水処理場では、沈砂池の入口に除塵機を設けて
、除塵機の入口前方に溜った篩渣を掻き上けてこれを分
離し、さらにこの掻き上げた篩渣を洗滌槽に導入して砂
泥分を洗滌分離したのち、篩渣脱水機に導入して圧搾脱
水している。Conventionally, in sewage treatment plants, a dust remover is installed at the entrance of the settling basin, and the sieve residue that has accumulated in front of the dust remover's entrance is scraped up and separated, and this scraped up sieve residue is then introduced into the washing tank. After washing and separating the sand and mud, it is introduced into a sieve residue dehydrator and compressed and dehydrated.
第1図は、その概略の70−の一例を示すもので、この
ものでは除m機で掻き上げた篩渣を無端コンベアーで搬
送して、沈砂洗滌機に導き洗滌した篩渣を脱水機で絞る
ようにしている。Figure 1 schematically shows an example of 70-, in which sieve sludge scraped up by a mulch removal machine is conveyed by an endless conveyor, and the washed sieve sludge is conveyed to a sand washing machine and washed by a dewatering machine. I'm trying to narrow it down.
上述の説明でも明らかなように、従来の洗滌脱水装置で
は掻き上げた篩渣を再び洗滌機に投入して洗滌したのち
、この洗滌したlII#tを脱水するようにしている。As is clear from the above description, in the conventional washing and dewatering apparatus, the scraped sieve residue is put into the washer again and washed, and then the washed lII#t is dehydrated.
すなわち、除塵機で掻き上げて水を切った篩渣を再び水
中に投入して洗滌し、その濡れた篩渣を脱水するように
し、二重の手数をかけるのみならず、このようなシステ
ムでは搬送途中に設ける洗浄装置が大型となり処理施設
の設置にも広鱒敷地を要する。In other words, the sieve residue that has been scraped up and drained by the dust remover is put back into the water for washing, and the wet sieve residue is then dehydrated. The cleaning equipment installed during transport is large and requires a large area of trout land to install a processing facility.
この発明は、上述のような従来の問題点を解消したもの
であって、その要旨とするところは、回転自在に横架し
たスクリーンドラム内に、その周面に上記スクリーンド
ラムに近接する送り羽根を巻回したコーン状の送り軸を
支架するとともに、この送り軸の小径側におけるスクリ
ーンドラムに連接させて原料投入用のホッパーを設け、
そのホッパーの底部に前記送り軸の小径部を延出し、こ
の小径部内に設けた洗滌水の供給路をスクリーンドラム
の入口部内で開口させ、さらに、スクリーンドラムの回
転周辺に臨ませて洗滌ノズルを設けたものである。This invention solves the above-mentioned conventional problems, and its gist is that a feed blade close to the screen drum is provided on the circumferential surface of a screen drum that is horizontally suspended so as to be rotatable. In addition to supporting a cone-shaped feed shaft wound with
The small diameter part of the feed shaft extends from the bottom of the hopper, and the cleaning water supply path provided in the small diameter part opens in the inlet of the screen drum. It was established.
この発明は、上述のように構成されており、ホッパー内
に投入された篩渣は、送り軸の羽根によってスクリーン
ドラム内へと搬送され、先ず、入口部で送り軸より噴出
する洗滌水でその砂泥等が洗滌され、分離されたのち篩
渣のみが送り軸の大径部へと送られ、ここで圧搾脱水さ
れ、スクリーンドラムの他端から取出される・
すなわち、この発明によれは篩渣の洗滌と圧搾脱水が同
時に行なわれるもので、従来の洗滌池等を必要としな−
。また、この発明では、スクリーンドラムが回転自在に
支架されており、その回転周辺に洗滌ノズルが設けであ
るので、洗滌中ある−は圧搾脱水中にスクリーンドラム
が目詰りしてもこれを洗滌再生することができ、連続運
転が可能である。尚、スクリーンドラムの入口部のスク
リーンは粗目のものを用いるは勿論である。This invention is constructed as described above, and the sieve residue put into the hopper is conveyed into the screen drum by the blades of the feed shaft, and first, the sieve residue is washed with washing water spouted from the feed shaft at the inlet. After the sand, mud, etc. are washed and separated, only the sieve residue is sent to the large diameter part of the feed shaft, where it is compressed and dewatered, and taken out from the other end of the screen drum. Washing of residue and compression dehydration are performed at the same time, eliminating the need for conventional washing ponds, etc.
. In addition, in this invention, the screen drum is rotatably supported, and the cleaning nozzle is provided around the rotation of the screen drum, so that even if the screen drum becomes clogged during cleaning and dewatering, it can be cleaned and recycled. Continuous operation is possible. It goes without saying that the screen at the inlet of the screen drum should have a coarse mesh.
以下、図面に随ってこの発明を具体的に説明する。Hereinafter, this invention will be specifically explained with reference to the drawings.
第1図において、符号1はローラー2によって支持され
て回転自在に設けたスクリーンドラム、3はその駆動歯
車、4は駆動ピニオン、5は駆動軸である。次に、符号
6はスクリーンドラム1内に支架したコーン状の送り軸
で、その局部にスクリーンドラム1の内面に近接する螺
旋状の送り羽根7を巻回している。符号8け篩渣投入用
のホッパーで、その底部には送り軸6の小径部が延長し
て設けられており、この送り軸6の内部には洗滌水の供
給路9が設けてあり、この供給路9はスクリーンドラム
1の入口部において、その内部に開口させである。符号
10はその洗滌水の噴出口である。また、符号11はス
クリーンドラムの回転周辺に設けた洗滌管で多数の洗滌
ノズルl1Mが投砂である。尚、送り軸6は図示を省略
しているが図中左方から入力して駆動されるものである
。In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 designates a screen drum supported by rollers 2 and rotatably provided, 3 a drive gear thereof, 4 a drive pinion, and 5 a drive shaft. Next, reference numeral 6 denotes a cone-shaped feed shaft supported within the screen drum 1, around which a spiral feed blade 7 close to the inner surface of the screen drum 1 is wound. This is a hopper for feeding 8-sieve residue, and the small diameter part of a feed shaft 6 is extended at the bottom of the hopper, and a washing water supply path 9 is provided inside the feed shaft 6. The supply path 9 opens into the screen drum 1 at its entrance. Reference numeral 10 is a spout for the cleaning water. Further, reference numeral 11 is a cleaning pipe provided around the rotation of the screen drum, and a large number of cleaning nozzles l1M are for throwing sand. Although not shown, the feed shaft 6 is driven by input from the left side in the figure.
このように構成した篩渣の脱水装置では、篩渣はホッパ
ー8に投入され、その底部に設けた送り軸6の送り羽根
7によってスクリーンドラム1内へと送られつつ、噴出
口10からの洗滌水によって、その砂泥等が洗滌された
のち、送り軸6の大径部へと送られることによって圧搾
脱水され、スクリーンドラム1の他端から取出される〇
一方、スクリーンドラムlの入口部で洗滌分離された砂
泥は核部のスクリーンドラム10目を抜けて取出される
。また、スクリーンドラムが目詰りしたときには、洗滌
ノズル11aによって洗滌水を噴射してこれを再生する
ことができ連続運転が可能であるO尚、洗滌後の砂泥の
処理装置について図示していないが、受皿を設けて洗滌
水とともに受は止め、簡単に取出すことができるもので
ある。In the sieve sludge dewatering device configured as described above, sieve sludge is put into the hopper 8, and is sent into the screen drum 1 by the feed blades 7 of the feed shaft 6 provided at the bottom of the hopper, while the washing is carried out from the spout 10. After the sand, mud, etc. are washed with water, it is sent to the large diameter part of the feed shaft 6, where it is compressed and dehydrated, and taken out from the other end of the screen drum 1. On the other hand, the inlet part of the screen drum 1 The washed and separated sand and mud is taken out through the 10th screen drum in the core section. In addition, when the screen drum becomes clogged, the cleaning nozzle 11a can spray cleaning water to regenerate it, allowing continuous operation.Although a device for treating sand and mud after cleaning is not shown in the figure, , a receiver is provided so that the receiver along with the washing water can be stopped and easily taken out.
以上の説明で明らかなように、この発明に係る装置は、
篩渣の洗滌と圧搾脱水を同時に可能にしたものである。As is clear from the above explanation, the device according to the present invention is
This makes it possible to simultaneously wash the sieve residue and press and dehydrate it.
このように、この発明に係る装置によれば、従来必要と
した洗滌機等を用いることなく、砂泥を含む篩渣を一挙
に処理できるもので、然も、その処理運転は連続運転が
可能であり、下水処理場における滴流処理上の問題を完
全に解消したものである。As described above, according to the device of the present invention, sieve residue containing sand and mud can be treated all at once without using a washer or the like that was required in the past, and the treatment operation can be performed continuously. This completely eliminates the problems associated with drip treatment at sewage treatment plants.
【図面の簡単な説明】
第1図は、この発明を施した滴液脱水機の縦断側面図、
第2図は、従来の篩渣の処理フローシートを示すもので
ある。[BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS] FIG. 1 is a longitudinal side view of a droplet dehydrator according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 shows a conventional sieve residue treatment flow sheet.
Claims (1)
の周面に上記スクリーンドラム1に近接する送り羽根7
を巻回したコーン状の送り軸6を支架するとともに、こ
の送り軸6の小径側におけるスクリーンドラム1に連接
させて原料投入用のホッパー8を設け、そのホッパー8
の底部に前記送り軸6の小径部を延出し、この小径部内
に設けた洗滌水の供給路9をスクリーンドラム1の入口
部内で開口させ、さらに、スクリーンドラム1の回転周
辺に臨ませて洗滌ノズル11aを設けてなる篩渣の洗滌
脱水装置。(1) In the screen drum 1 horizontally suspended so as to be freely rotatable, the feed blade 7 is located close to the screen drum 1 on its circumferential surface.
A cone-shaped feed shaft 6 around which a material is wound is supported, and a hopper 8 for feeding raw materials is provided connected to the screen drum 1 on the small diameter side of this feed shaft 6.
The small diameter part of the feed shaft 6 is extended to the bottom of the feed shaft 6, and the cleaning water supply path 9 provided in the small diameter part is opened in the inlet of the screen drum 1, and furthermore, the cleaning water is exposed to the rotating area of the screen drum 1. A washing and dehydrating device for sieve residue, which is provided with a nozzle 11a.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2082325A JPH0698516B2 (en) | 1990-03-29 | 1990-03-29 | Screen residue washing and dewatering device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2082325A JPH0698516B2 (en) | 1990-03-29 | 1990-03-29 | Screen residue washing and dewatering device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH03281099A true JPH03281099A (en) | 1991-12-11 |
JPH0698516B2 JPH0698516B2 (en) | 1994-12-07 |
Family
ID=13771406
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2082325A Expired - Fee Related JPH0698516B2 (en) | 1990-03-29 | 1990-03-29 | Screen residue washing and dewatering device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0698516B2 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH04135094A (en) * | 1990-04-23 | 1992-05-08 | Ishigaki Mech Ind Co | Dehydrator for sieve residue |
KR20030013889A (en) * | 2001-08-10 | 2003-02-15 | 금강산랜드 주식회사 | The aout separator of wastefood |
JP2007152406A (en) * | 2005-12-06 | 2007-06-21 | Kobelco Eco-Solutions Co Ltd | Screw press |
CN110075592A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-02 | 威海沁和实业有限公司 | Spiral filtration rinsing maching |
-
1990
- 1990-03-29 JP JP2082325A patent/JPH0698516B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH04135094A (en) * | 1990-04-23 | 1992-05-08 | Ishigaki Mech Ind Co | Dehydrator for sieve residue |
KR20030013889A (en) * | 2001-08-10 | 2003-02-15 | 금강산랜드 주식회사 | The aout separator of wastefood |
JP2007152406A (en) * | 2005-12-06 | 2007-06-21 | Kobelco Eco-Solutions Co Ltd | Screw press |
CN110075592A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-02 | 威海沁和实业有限公司 | Spiral filtration rinsing maching |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0698516B2 (en) | 1994-12-07 |
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