JPH03277317A - Storehouse - Google Patents
StorehouseInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03277317A JPH03277317A JP8025590A JP8025590A JPH03277317A JP H03277317 A JPH03277317 A JP H03277317A JP 8025590 A JP8025590 A JP 8025590A JP 8025590 A JP8025590 A JP 8025590A JP H03277317 A JPH03277317 A JP H03277317A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- unlocking
- door
- receipt
- receipt issuing
- issuing device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
本発明は、留守時に宅配業者等により届けられた荷物の
一時保管に便利に利用出来る収納庫、特に自動施錠され
る開閉扉と受領証発行装置とを備えた収納庫に関するも
のである。Detailed Description of the Invention (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a storage that can be conveniently used for temporary storage of packages delivered by a courier or the like when one is away, particularly an automatically locking opening/closing door and a receipt issuing device. The present invention relates to a storage cabinet equipped with.
（従来の技術及びその問題点）
前記のように、留守時に宅配業者等により届けられた荷
物の一時保管に安全に利用出来る収納庫としては、荷物
を収納した後に扉を施錠することが出来、それ以後は鍵
等の開錠用具又は暗唱番号入力等による特定者開錠操作
のみによって扉を開くことが出来るものでなくてはなら
ない。(Prior art and its problems) As mentioned above, a storage room that can be used safely for temporary storage of packages delivered by a courier company etc. when you are away, can lock the door after storing the packages. After that, the door must be able to be opened only by a specific person's unlocking operation using a locking tool such as a key or by inputting a code number.
従って、閉じた扉が自動施錠される収納庫又は、鍵等で
任意に施錠し得る収納庫か必要となるが、例えば、閉し
た扉が自動施錠される収納庫を前記のような目的で屋外
に設置して利用しようとする場合には、荷物が入れられ
る前に扉が不測に閉じてしまわないように開扉状態維持
に工夫を凝らす必要があり、確実性に欠けるばかりでな
く、収納庫内部が不衛生となり、実用的ではない。又、
鍵等で任意に施錠し得る収納庫を前記のような目的で屋
外に設置して利用しようとする場合には、宅配業者等の
特定の第三者にも開錠用具を持たせたり開錠用暗唱番号
を知らせておく必要が生じるので、開錠操作可能な特定
者が増えることになり、安全性等の面でやはり実用的で
はない。Therefore, it is necessary to have a storage with a closed door that locks automatically or a storage that can be locked arbitrarily with a key. When installing and using the storage space, it is necessary to devise ways to keep the door open so that it does not close unexpectedly before the luggage is loaded. The interior becomes unsanitary and is not practical. or,
If you intend to use a storage room that can be locked arbitrarily with a key etc. by installing it outdoors for the above-mentioned purposes, a specific third party such as a delivery company may also be required to have unlocking tools or to open the lock. Since it is necessary to notify the user's password number, the number of specified persons who can unlock the lock increases, which is not practical in terms of safety and the like.
更に前記のように、留守時に宅配業者等により届けられ
た荷物を収納庫で一時保管させようとした場合、宅配業
者等に対し、荷物を収納庫に収納したことの証となる受
領証を自動発行することが出来なくては、利用範囲が著
しく狭められる。Furthermore, as mentioned above, if you try to temporarily store a package delivered by a courier company in a storage facility while you are away, a receipt will be automatically issued to the courier company as proof that the package has been stored in the storage facility. If it is not possible to do so, the scope of use will be significantly narrowed.
換言すれば、従来の施錠可能な収納庫では、前記のよう
に留守時に宅配業者等により届けられた荷物を一時保管
させるための収納庫として効果的に利用することが出来
なかった。In other words, conventional lockable storages cannot be effectively used as storages for temporarily storing packages delivered by delivery companies or the like when the user is away.
（課題を解決するための手段）
本発明は上記のような従来の問題点を解決するために、
収納庫の開閉扉を自動施錠する電気錠利用施錠手段と、
当該施錠手段の電気錠を開錠させる開錠用スイッチと、
庫内の在荷検出手段と、受領証発行装置と、前記電気錠
及び受領証発行装置を制御する制御装置とを備え、前記
制御装置は、前記在荷検出手段が荷検８状態にあって前
記開閉扉が閉じられていることを条件に、前記施錠手段
を、前記開錠用スイッチによる開錠を不能にして、開錠
用具又は暗唱番号人力等による特定者開錠操作のみによ
って開錠し得る施錠状態に切り換えると共に、前記受領
証発行装置を起動させるか又は起動可能な状態に切り換
えるように構成した収納庫を提案するものである。(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to solve the conventional problems as described above, the present invention has the following features:
A locking means using an electric lock to automatically lock the opening/closing door of the storage;
an unlocking switch that unlocks the electric lock of the locking means;
The control device includes an inventory detecting means in the warehouse, a receipt issuing device, and a control device that controls the electric lock and the receipt issuing device, and the control device is configured to detect whether the inventory is opened or closed when the inventory detecting means is in the cargo inspection state 8. Provided that the door is closed, the locking means cannot be unlocked by the unlocking switch, and the lock can be unlocked only by a specific person's unlocking operation using a locking tool or manual recitation of a code number. The present invention proposes a storage cabinet configured to switch the receipt issuing device to the state and to start the receipt issuing device or to switch the receipt issuing device to the startable state.
（発明の作用）
上記の収納庫に於いては、閉しられた開閉扉は前記施錠
手段の電気錠により自動施錠されている。宅配業者等が
荷物を収納するときは、前記開錠用スイッチを操作して
前記電気錠を開錠させることにより、扉を自由に開くこ
とか出来る。扉を開いて荷物を庫内に収納させ、再び扉
を閉じると、当該扉は前記電気錠により自動施錠され且
つ前記在荷検出手段が庫内の荷物を検出するので、前記
制御装置の作動条件が整い、当該制御装置により前記施
錠手段が、前記開錠用スイッチによる開錠は不能である
が、開錠用具又は暗唱番号入力等による特定者開錠操作
では開錠し得る施錠状態に切り換えられると共に、前記
受領証発行装置が起動するか又は起動可能な状態に切り
換えられる。(Function of the Invention) In the above-described storage, the closed door is automatically locked by the electric lock of the locking means. When a delivery company or the like stores luggage, the door can be freely opened by operating the unlocking switch and unlocking the electric lock. When the door is opened to store the baggage inside the warehouse and the door is closed again, the door is automatically locked by the electric lock and the inventory detection means detects the baggage inside the warehouse, so that the operating conditions of the control device is in place, and the control device switches the locking means to a locked state in which the lock cannot be unlocked by the unlocking switch, but can be unlocked by a specific person's unlocking operation using a locking tool or by inputting a code number. At the same time, the receipt issuing device is activated or switched to an activated state.
従って、第三者が前記開錠用スイッチを操作して扉を開
くことは出来なくなるが、鍵や磁気カード等の開錠用具
を持っているか又は暗唱番号等を知っている特定者は、
当該開錠用具又は暗唱番号入力等による特定者開錠操作
により前記施錠手段を開錠して扉を開き、収納荷物を取
り出すことが８来る。又、荷物を収納した宅配業者等は
、必要に応じて前記受領証発行装置の起動釦を押す等の
操作を行うことにより、当該受領証発行装置が自動発行
する受領証を受は取ることが出来る。Therefore, a third party will not be able to open the door by operating the unlocking switch, but a specific person who has unlocking tools such as a key or magnetic card, or who knows the code number etc.
The specified person unlocks the lock by using the unlocking tool or inputting a code number to unlock the locking means, open the door, and take out the stored baggage (8). Further, the delivery company or the like who has stored the package can receive the receipt automatically issued by the receipt issuing device by pressing a start button on the receipt issuing device as necessary.
（実施例）
以下に本発明の一実施例を添付の例示図に基づいて説明
する。(Example) An example of the present invention will be described below based on the attached illustrative drawings.
第１図に於いて、■は開閉可能な扉２を備えた収納庫で
あって、上部に制御装置ボックス３が設けられ、当該制
御装置ボックス３の前面には、施錠手段の開錠用テンキ
ー４、開錠用押し釦スィッチ５、受領証発行用押し釦ス
ィッチ６、在荷表示灯７、及び受領証用紙切れ表示灯８
が取付けられた制御盤９と、受領証発行装置が裏側に取
付けられ且つ受領証送出口ｌＯを備えた、施錠可能な開
閉扉１１とが設けられている。In Fig. 1, ■ is a storage cabinet equipped with a door 2 that can be opened and closed, and a control device box 3 is provided at the top. 4, push button switch for unlocking 5, push button switch for issuing receipt 6, stock indicator light 7, and receipt paper out indicator light 8
A lockable opening/closing door 11 is provided with a control panel 9 having a receipt issuing device attached thereto and a receipt outputting port IO.
前記扉２は、第２図〜第４図に示す施錠手段１２により
閉じ位置で自動施錠される。当該施錠手段１２は、収納
庫側壁１３の内側に固着された電気錠１４と、扉２に取
付けられ且つ扉２の外側から鍵により操作し得るシリン
ダー錠１５、及び前記開錠用テンキー４とから構成され
ている。前記電気錠１４は従来周知のもので、第２図実
線で示す施錠位置ａと第２図仮想線で示す開錠位置すと
の間で運動可能で且つ内蔵のスプリングにより施錠位置
ａに保持されるラッチ１６、当該ラッチ１６を前記スプ
リングに抗して開錠位置すに切り換えるソレノイド１７
、及びスプリング１８により突出位置に保持される扉開
閉状態検出用出退可動片１９を備えている。前記シリン
ダー錠１５は、鍵操作により第４図実線で示す施錠位置
Ｃと第４図仮想線で示す開錠位置ｄとに切り換えられる
被錠止片２０を備えており、当該被錠止片２０が施錠位
置Ｃにある状態で扉２を閉じたとき、当該被錠止片２０
が前記電気錠１４の施錠位置ａにあるラッチ１６と自動
係合すると同時に、前記出退可動片１９をスプリング１
８に抗して退入させるように構成している。The door 2 is automatically locked in the closed position by a locking means 12 shown in FIGS. 2 to 4. The locking means 12 includes an electric lock 14 fixed to the inside of the storage side wall 13, a cylinder lock 15 that is attached to the door 2 and can be operated with a key from the outside of the door 2, and the unlocking numeric keypad 4. It is configured. The electric lock 14 is conventionally known and is movable between a locked position a shown in solid lines in FIG. 2 and an unlocked position shown in phantom lines in FIG. 2, and is held in locked position a by a built-in spring. a solenoid 17 that switches the latch 16 to the unlocked position against the spring;
, and a movable piece 19 for detecting the opening/closing state of the door, which is held in a protruding position by a spring 18. The cylinder lock 15 includes a locking piece 20 that can be switched between a locked position C shown by a solid line in FIG. 4 and an unlocked position d shown by a phantom line in FIG. 4 by key operation. When the door 2 is closed with the locking piece 20 in the locked position C, the locking piece 20
is automatically engaged with the latch 16 in the locking position a of the electric lock 14, and at the same time, the movable piece 19 is moved by the spring 1.
8.
前記収納庫１の庫内には、第５図及び第６図に示すよう
に在荷検出手段２１が設けられている。Inside the storage 1, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, an inventory detection means 21 is provided.
この在荷検出手段２１は、投光器２２と受光器２３とか
ら成る透過形光型センサーから成り、投光器２２は、収
納庫側壁１３の内側Ｊこ取付けられた囲い形ブラケット
２４の内部に取付けられ、受光器２３は、庫内底板２５
の下側で当該庫内底板２５に設けられた開口部２６に近
い位置にブラケット２７を介して取付けられ、投光器２
２からの光線２２ａが庫内底部を斜めに横切り、前記開
口部２６を通過して前記受光器２３に到達するように構
成している。従って、庫内に何も入っていないときは、
受光器２３が投光器２２からの光線２２ａを受けて非在
荷検出状態となり、仮想線で示すように庫内底板２５上
に前記光線２２ａを遮る状態に荷物が置かれたときは、
前記受光器２３には光線２２ａが届かないので在荷検出
状態となる。This inventory detection means 21 is composed of a transmission type optical sensor consisting of a light emitter 22 and a light receiver 23, and the light emitter 22 is attached inside an enclosure type bracket 24 attached to the inner side of the storage side wall 13. The light receiver 23 is connected to the bottom plate 25 inside the refrigerator.
The floodlight 2
The light beam 22a from 2 crosses the bottom of the chamber diagonally, passes through the opening 26, and reaches the light receiver 23. Therefore, when there is nothing in the refrigerator,
When the light receiver 23 receives the light beam 22a from the light projector 22 and enters the non-stock detection state, and a package is placed on the internal bottom plate 25 in a state that blocks the light beam 22a, as shown by the imaginary line,
Since the light beam 22a does not reach the photoreceiver 23, the presence of the item is detected.
在荷検出手段２１が在荷検出状態になると、第１図に示
す在荷表示灯７が点灯する。When the inventory detection means 21 enters the inventory detection state, the inventory indicator light 7 shown in FIG. 1 lights up.
在荷検出手段２１は、上記の透過形光型センサー利用の
ものに限定されないが、上記のように構成するときは、
薄い封筒状の荷物が庫内底板２５上に置かれたときも、
当該荷物が前記開口部２６を塞ぐ状態にある限り確実に
検出し得ると共に、受光器２３が開口部２６の真下で上
向きに取付けられていないので、当該受光器２３の受光
面が塵埃等で汚れて在荷検出に誤動作が生じる恐れも極
減する。The inventory detection means 21 is not limited to the one using the above-mentioned transmission type optical sensor, but when configured as described above,
Even when a thin envelope-shaped package is placed on the internal bottom plate 25,
As long as the baggage is in a state that blocks the opening 26, it can be detected reliably, and since the light receiver 23 is not installed directly below the opening 26 facing upward, the light receiving surface of the light receiver 23 is not contaminated with dust or the like. This greatly reduces the risk of malfunctions occurring in inventory detection.
前記制御装置ボックス３の前面開閉扉１１の内側に取付
けられる受領証発行装置の幾つかの例を説明すると、第
７図に示す受領証発行装置２８は、第８図に示すように
切離し用ミシン目２９が長さ方向等間隔おきに設けられ
且つ各ミシン目２９間に捺印３０を施したラベル３１を
剥離可能に貼付した帯状用紙３２を使用するもので、当
該帯状用紙３２をジグザグ状に折り畳んだ状態又は仮想
線で示すようにロール状に巻いた状態で収納する収納部
３３と、前記帯状用紙３２を送り出す送出ローラー３４
と、当該送出ローラー３４を駆動するモーター３５と、
前記送出ローラー３４の上に帯状用紙３２を押し付ける
押さえローラー３６とから成り、当該押さえローラー３
６は、帯状用紙セツティング時にスプリング３７に抗し
て仮想線で示す退避位置へ切り換えることが出来る。To explain some examples of the receipt issuing device installed inside the front opening/closing door 11 of the control device box 3, the receipt issuing device 28 shown in FIG. It uses a paper strip 32 on which labels 31 are provided at equal intervals in the lengthwise direction and a label 31 with a stamp 30 is attached between each perforation 29 in a removable manner, and the paper strip 32 is folded in a zigzag shape. Alternatively, as shown by the imaginary line, a storage section 33 that stores the paper in a rolled state, and a delivery roller 34 that sends out the band-shaped paper 32.
and a motor 35 that drives the delivery roller 34,
It consists of a press roller 36 that presses the strip-shaped paper 32 onto the feed roller 34, and the press roller 3
6 can be switched to the retracted position shown by the imaginary line against the spring 37 when setting the paper strip.
然して、前記収納部３３に収納した帯状用紙３２の先端
部を送出ローラー３４と押さえローラー３６との間にセ
ットして、その用紙先端を前記受領証送出口１０内に位
置決めしておく。係る状態でモーター３５を起動して送
出ローラー３４を一定回転数だけ回転駆動させることに
より、帯状用紙３２を、次のミシン目２９が前記受領証
送出口ｌＯ内に達するまで送り出すことが出来るので、
前記受領証送出口１０から送り出された帯状用紙３２の
先端部を前記受領証送出口１０内に位置する切ミシン目
２９で切離し、ラベル３１を剥離して受領伝票等に貼付
することが出来る。The leading edge of the paper strip 32 stored in the storage section 33 is set between the delivery roller 34 and the pressing roller 36, and the leading edge of the paper is positioned within the receipt delivery port 10. In this state, by starting the motor 35 and rotating the delivery roller 34 by a certain number of rotations, the paper strip 32 can be sent out until the next perforation 29 reaches the receipt delivery port 1O.
The leading end of the paper strip 32 sent out from the receipt outlet 10 is cut off at the cut perforation 29 located inside the receipt outlet 10, and the label 31 can be peeled off and attached to a receipt slip or the like.
尚、３８は用紙切れ検出用センサー（例えば反射形光型
スイッチ等）であって、このセンサー３８が用紙切れを
検出すると、第１図に示した受領証用紙切れ表示灯８が
点灯する。Reference numeral 38 denotes a paper out detection sensor (for example, a reflective optical switch, etc.), and when this sensor 38 detects paper out, the receipt paper out indicator light 8 shown in FIG. 1 lights up.
第９図に示す受領証発行装置３９は、第１０図に示すよ
うに捺印３０を施したラベル３１を剥離可能に貼付した
カード４０ （テレフォンカード等の不要になったもの
を転用可能）を使用するもので、当該カード４０を所要
枚数縦積み状態で収納する収納部４１と、この収納部４
１の底部から前記カード４０を１枚づつ前記受領証送出
口１０へ送り出す送出ローラー４２と、当該送出ローラ
ー４２を駆動するモーター４３と、前記モーター４３と
連動して逆方向に回転する二重送出防止用ローラー４４
とから構成され、必要に応じて、前記収納部４１内に収
納された縦積み状態のカード４０の上に載置する着脱自
在な錘４５（スプリングで下向きに付勢される押し板で
も良い）が併用され二の受領証発行装置３９では、モー
ター４３により送出ローラー４２を一定回転数だけ回転
駆動させることにより、収納部４１内の最下層の１枚の
カード４０を受領証送出口１０へ送り出すことが出来る
。このときカード４０の先端部のみが受領証送出口１０
から突出する位置まで送出ローラー４２で送り出すよう
にし、その後、カード全体を手で引き抜くようにしても
良いし、受領証送出口１０の外側に受皿を設け、カード
４０の全体が受領証送出口１０から前記受皿上に送り出
されるように構成しても良い。The receipt issuing device 39 shown in FIG. 9 uses a card 40 (an unnecessary item such as a telephone card can be repurposed) to which a label 31 with a stamp 30 is removably attached as shown in FIG. 10. It has a storage section 41 that stores the required number of cards 40 in a vertically stacked state, and this storage section 4.
A delivery roller 42 that sends out the cards 40 one by one from the bottom of the card to the receipt delivery port 10, a motor 43 that drives the delivery roller 42, and a double delivery prevention device that rotates in the opposite direction in conjunction with the motor 43. roller 44
and a removable weight 45 that is placed on top of the vertically stacked cards 40 stored in the storage section 41 as needed (a push plate biased downward by a spring may also be used). In the second receipt issuing device 39, the lowest card 40 in the storage section 41 can be sent out to the receipt sending out port 10 by rotating the sending roller 42 by a certain number of rotations by the motor 43. I can do it. At this time, only the tip of the card 40 is inserted into the receipt outlet 10.
The card 40 may be fed out by the delivery roller 42 to a position where it protrudes from the receipt delivery port 10, and then the entire card may be pulled out by hand. Alternatively, a tray may be provided outside the receipt delivery port 10 so that the entire card 40 is delivered from the receipt delivery port 10. It may be configured so that it is sent out onto a saucer.
第１１図に示す受領証発行装置４６は、前記ラベル３１
が長さ方向等間隔おきに剥離可能に貼付された帯状用紙
４７を巻回したり−ル４８と巻き取り用リール４９とを
使用するもので、前記リール４８を回転可能に支持する
片持ち状軸５０と、前記巻き取り用リール４９を相対回
転不能に支持する片持ち状駆動軸５１と、この駆動軸５
１を駆動するモーター５２と、前記受領証送出口１０に
代えて開閉扉１１に設けられた開口部５３の内側に前記
リール４８から巻き取り用リール４９に至る一帯状用紙
４７をガイドするガイドプレート５４とから成り、必要
に応じて前記開口部５３を開閉する開閉扉５５が併用さ
れる。The receipt issuing device 46 shown in FIG.
It uses a winding reel 48 and a take-up reel 49 for winding a strip of paper 47 that is peelably pasted at regular intervals in the length direction, and a cantilevered shaft that rotatably supports the reel 48. 50, a cantilevered drive shaft 51 that supports the take-up reel 49 in a relatively unrotatable manner, and this drive shaft 5.
1, and a guide plate 54 that guides the strip of paper 47 from the reel 48 to the take-up reel 49 inside an opening 53 provided in the opening/closing door 11 in place of the receipt outlet 10. An opening/closing door 55 is also used to open and close the opening 53 as necessary.
この受領証発行装置４６では、前記モーター５２を起動
し、前記駆動軸５１を介して巻き取り用リール４９を一
定回転数だけ回転させることにより、リール４８から帯
状用紙４７を単位長さだけ引き出して、前記ラベル３１
を開口部５３の内側に１枚づつ送り出すことが出来る。In this receipt issuing device 46, the motor 52 is started and the take-up reel 49 is rotated by a certain number of rotations via the drive shaft 51, thereby pulling out the strip-shaped paper 47 by a unit length from the reel 48. Said label 31
can be sent out one by one inside the opening 53.
従って、当該開口部５３の内側に送り出された１枚のラ
ベル３１を帯状用紙４７から剥離して使用することが出
来る。Therefore, one label 31 sent out inside the opening 53 can be peeled off from the paper strip 47 and used.
特にこの受領証発行装置４６に於いては、カメラのフィ
ルム用カートリッジのように、１つのカートリッジケー
ス内に前記帯状用紙４７を巻回したリール４８と巻き取
り用リール４９とを回転可能に遊嵌しておき、このカー
トリッジケースを、前記軸５０と駆動軸５１との間にわ
たって嵌合さぜることにより、カートリッジケース内の
両り−ル４８，４９が前記軸５０．５１に嵌合されるよ
うに構成することが出来る。In particular, in this receipt issuing device 46, a reel 48 on which the paper strip 47 is wound and a take-up reel 49 are rotatably fitted into one cartridge case, like a film cartridge for a camera. Then, by fitting this cartridge case between the shaft 50 and the drive shaft 51, both the loops 48 and 49 in the cartridge case are fitted to the shafts 50 and 51. It can be configured as follows.
第１図に示す制御装置ボックス３内には、第１２図に示
す制御装置５６が設けられている。この制御装置５６は
マイクロコンピュータ−等により構成されるもので、前
記開錠用テンキー４、開錠用押し釦スィッチ５、受領証
発行用押し釦スィッチ６、前記電気錠１４、及び在荷検
出手段２１からの信号を取込み、電気錠１４と受領証発
行装置２８等を所定の条件で自動制御するようにプログ
ラムされている。In the control device box 3 shown in FIG. 1, a control device 56 shown in FIG. 12 is provided. This control device 56 is composed of a microcomputer, etc., and includes the unlocking numeric keypad 4, the unlocking push button switch 5, the receipt issuing push button switch 6, the electric lock 14, and the inventory detection means 21. It is programmed to automatically control the electric lock 14, receipt issuing device 28, etc. under predetermined conditions.
この制御装置５６による制御の手順を第１３図に示すフ
ローチャートに基づいて説明すると、先に説明したよう
に扉２を閉じると、第２図〜第４図に示すように扉２側
のシリンダー錠Ｉ５に於ける被錠止片２０（前局って施
錠位置Ｃにセットされている）が電気錠Ｉ４の施錠位置
ａにあるラッチ１６と自動係合して、当該扉２が自動施
錠されると同時に、前記被錠止片２０が電気錠１４の出
退可動片１９をスプリング１８に抗して退入させるので
、当該出退可動片１９の位置に基づいて電気錠１４から
扉開信号５７（第１２図参照）が出力されている。そし
て庫内に荷物が収納されていないときは、在荷検出手段
２１は先に説明したように非在荷検出状態にあって、在
荷検出信号か出力されていない。The control procedure by the control device 56 will be explained based on the flowchart shown in FIG. 13. When the door 2 is closed as described above, the cylinder lock on the door 2 side will be locked as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4. The locking latch 20 at I5 (the front station is set at locking position C) automatically engages with the latch 16 at locking position a of electric lock I4, and the door 2 is automatically locked. At the same time, the locking piece 20 causes the movable piece 19 of the electric lock 14 to move in and out against the spring 18, so that a door open signal 57 is sent from the electric lock 14 based on the position of the movable piece 19. (See Figure 12) is output. When no cargo is stored in the warehouse, the inventory detection means 21 is in the non-stock detection state as described above, and no inventory detection signal is output.
係る状態で扉２を開いて荷物を庫内に収納するために開
錠用押し釦スィッチ５を操作すると、在荷検出手段でな
いため制御装置５６は電気錠１４に対し開錠信号５８（
第１２図参照）をａカし、電気錠Ｉ４の開錠用ソレノイ
ド１７を通電励磁してラッチ１６を開錠位置すに切り換
えるので、スプリング１８の付勢力を出退可動片１９及
び被錠止片２０を介して受けている扉２が若干開動する
。When the door 2 is opened in such a state and the unlocking push button switch 5 is operated to store the luggage inside the warehouse, the control device 56 sends the unlocking signal 58 (
(see Fig. 12), the unlocking solenoid 17 of the electric lock I4 is energized and energized to switch the latch 16 to the unlocking position. The door 2, which is supported through the piece 20, opens slightly.
前記出退可動片１９がスプリング１８の付勢力で突出す
ると、当該出退可動片１９の位置の変化に基づいて電気
錠１４から扉開信号５９（第１２図参照）が出力される
ので、これに基づいて制御装置５６からの開錠信号５８
が消去し、開錠用ソレノイド１７は消磁してラッチ１６
が元の施錠位置ａにスプリングで自動復帰する。When the movable movable piece 19 protrudes due to the biasing force of the spring 18, the electric lock 14 outputs a door open signal 59 (see FIG. 12) based on the change in the position of the movable piece 19. An unlock signal 58 from the control device 56 based on
is erased, the unlocking solenoid 17 is demagnetized, and the latch 16 is
is automatically returned to the original locked position a by a spring.
上記のように荷物が庫内にないときは、開錠用押し釦ス
ィッチ５の操作により電気錠１４による扉２の施錠が解
除されるので、扉２を開いて荷物を庫内に収納すること
が出来る。この後、扉２を閉じると、前記のように電気
錠１４のラッチ１６と扉２側の被錠止片２０とが係合し
て扉２が自動施錠され、扉開信号５７が出力される。又
、荷物が庫内に収納されているので、在荷検出手段２１
は前記のように在荷検出状態となる。従って、この状態
で開錠用押し釦スィッチ５を操作しても、在荷検出状態
であるために電気錠１４に対する開錠信号５８は出力さ
れない。即ち、開錠用押し釦スィッチ５の操作により扉
２を開くことは出来ない。As mentioned above, when there is no luggage in the refrigerator, the door 2 is unlocked by the electric lock 14 by operating the unlocking push button switch 5, so the door 2 can be opened and the luggage can be stored in the refrigerator. I can do it. After that, when the door 2 is closed, the latch 16 of the electric lock 14 and the locking piece 20 on the door 2 side engage as described above, the door 2 is automatically locked, and the door open signal 57 is output. . In addition, since the cargo is stored in the warehouse, the inventory detection means 21
is in the inventory detection state as described above. Therefore, even if the unlocking push-button switch 5 is operated in this state, the unlocking signal 58 to the electric lock 14 will not be outputted because it is in the inventory detection state. That is, the door 2 cannot be opened by operating the unlocking push button switch 5.
荷物を庫内に収納して扉２を閉じた後に受領証発行用押
し釦スィッチ６を操作すると、電気錠１４から扉開信号
５７が出力されていることと在荷検出手段２１が在荷検
出状態であることの２条件により、制御装置５６から受
領証発行装置起動信号６０（第１２図参照）が８カされ
、例えば受領証発行装置２８が起動されるので、受領証
送出口１０から単位長さ分だけ送り出された帯状用紙３
２をミシン目２９で切離して捺印ラベル３１を剥離し、
受領伝票等に貼付することが出来る。換言すれば、荷物
を庫内に収納して在荷検出手段２１が在荷検出状態とな
っても、電気錠１４により自動施錠される閉じ位置まで
扉２を完全に閉じない限り、受領証発行用押し釦スィッ
チ６を操作しても受領証発行装置２８等は作動しない。When you operate the receipt issuing push button switch 6 after storing the luggage in the warehouse and closing the door 2, you will see that the door open signal 57 is output from the electric lock 14 and that the inventory detection means 21 is in the inventory detection state. Due to these two conditions, the receipt issuing device activation signal 60 (see FIG. 12) is sent from the control device 56, and the receipt issuing device 28 is activated, for example, so that the receipt issuing device 28 is activated by the unit length from the receipt output port 10. Feed out strip paper 3
2 at the perforation 29 and peel off the stamped label 31.
It can be attached to receipt slips, etc. In other words, even if the luggage is stored in the warehouse and the inventory detection means 21 is in the inventory detection state, the door 2 cannot be used for issuing receipts unless the door 2 is completely closed to the closed position where it is automatically locked by the electric lock 14. Even if the push button switch 6 is operated, the receipt issuing device 28 and the like do not operate.
勿論、荷物を庫内に収納しないで扉２を閉じた場合も同
様である。Of course, the same applies when the door 2 is closed without storing the luggage in the refrigerator.
尚、受領証発行用押し釦スィッチ６を無くし、荷物を庫
内に収納した後に扉２を閉しると、前記２条件が整った
ことに基づいて受領証発行装置起動信号６０を出力させ
、受領証発行装置を自動的に起動させることも出来る。Furthermore, if the receipt issuing push button switch 6 is eliminated and the door 2 is closed after the luggage is stored in the warehouse, the receipt issuing device start signal 60 is output based on the above two conditions being met, and the receipt is issued. It is also possible to start the device automatically.
庫内に荷物が収納されていることは、在荷表示灯７の点
灯により外部から知ることが出来る。この庫内に収納さ
れている荷物を取り出すときは、暗唱番号を開錠用テン
キー４から入力する。然して入力された暗唱番号が予め
設定されている番号と一致した場合にのみ、制御装置５
６から電気錠１４に開錠信号５８が出力されるので、前
記のように電気錠１４によるＢ２の施錠が解かれ、扉２
を開くことが出来る。又、停電により電気錠１４が作動
しないとき等、シリンダー錠Ｉ５に適合する鍵により当
該シリンダー錠１５を操作して、被錠止片２０を施錠位
置Ｃから開錠位置ｄに切り換えることによっても、開錠
して扉２を開くことが出来る。換言すれば、開錠用テン
キー４を無くして、シリンダー錠１５の鍵操作のみによ
り開錠するように構成しても良い。逆に停電を考慮しな
いで、シリンダー錠１５を無くし、被錠止片２ｏを扉２
側に固定することも可能である。The fact that cargo is stored in the warehouse can be known from the outside by lighting the inventory indicator light 7. When taking out the baggage stored in this warehouse, a code number is inputted from the unlocking numeric keypad 4. However, only when the input code number matches the preset number, the control device 5
Since the unlock signal 58 is output from 6 to the electric lock 14, B2 is unlocked by the electric lock 14 as described above, and the door 2 is unlocked.
can be opened. In addition, when the electric lock 14 does not operate due to a power outage, etc., by operating the cylinder lock 15 with a key compatible with the cylinder lock I5 and switching the locking latch 20 from the locked position C to the unlocked position d, You can unlock and open door 2. In other words, the unlocking numeric keypad 4 may be omitted and the cylinder lock 15 may be unlocked only by key operation. Conversely, without considering a power outage, the cylinder lock 15 is removed and the locking piece 2o is inserted into the door 2.
It is also possible to fix it on the side.
尚、併設する受領証発行装置は、帯状用紙３２４７やカ
ード４０等の台紙を利用して捺印ラベル３１を送出する
ようにしたが、捺印ラベル３１そのものを１枚づつ送出
するものであっても良い一層に上記実施例では、荷物を
庫内に収納した後に扉２が閉じられると、開錠用押し釦
スィッチ５の操作では２度と扉２を開くことは出来ない
か、第１４図のフローチャートに示すようにタイマーを
併用し、扉２を閉じた後、設定時間（例えばｌＯ秒程度
）内であれば、開錠用押し釦スィッチ５の操作により扉
２を開くことが出来るように構成することも出来る。こ
のように構成するときは、複数個の荷物を収納する途中
で扉２が不測に閉してしまったとき、或いは他の荷物の
入れ忘れに気付いたとき等に便利であるか、前記設定時
間が経過していないときには受領証発行用押し釦スィッ
チ６を操作しても受領証発行装置が起動しないように構
成しておくことが望ましい。Although the attached receipt issuing device is configured to send out the stamped labels 31 using a paper strip 3247 or a mount such as a card 40, it is also possible to send out the stamped labels 31 themselves one by one. In the above embodiment, if the door 2 is closed after the luggage is stored in the refrigerator, the flowchart in FIG. As shown, a timer is also used, and after the door 2 is closed, the door 2 can be opened by operating the unlocking push button switch 5 within a set time (for example, about 10 seconds). You can also do it. When configured in this way, it is convenient when the door 2 closes unexpectedly while storing multiple pieces of baggage, or when you realize that you have forgotten to put in another piece of baggage. It is desirable to configure the system so that the receipt issuing device does not start even if the receipt issuing push button switch 6 is operated when the elapsed time has not elapsed.
又、収納庫には、振動等を感知して自動的に警報を発す
るような、従来周知の盗難防止用警報装置を併設して、
安全性を一層向上させることも出来る。In addition, the storage compartment is equipped with a well-known anti-theft alarm device that detects vibrations and automatically issues an alarm.
It is also possible to further improve safety.
（発明の効果）
以上のように本発明の収納庫によれば、荷物を収納する
前も扉を閉じて施錠しておくことが出来るにも拘わらず
、荷物を収納するときには開錠用スイッチにより誰でも
簡単に開錠して扉を開くことが出来るので、開扉状態に
維持しておかなければならない場合と比較して庫内を衛
生的に保つことが出来るし、扉が不測に閉じてしまって
荷物の収納が出来なくなる恐れもない。(Effects of the Invention) As described above, according to the storage cabinet of the present invention, even though the door can be closed and locked before storing the luggage, when storing the luggage, the unlocking switch is not activated. Since anyone can easily unlock and open the door, the interior of the refrigerator can be kept sanitary compared to cases where the door must be left open, and the door can be closed unexpectedly. There is no fear that you will be unable to store your luggage.
しかも荷物を収納した後に扉を閉じると、前記開錠用ス
イッチでは開錠することが出来なくなり、鍵や磁気カー
ド等の開錠用具又は暗唱番号入力等による特定者開錠操
作のみによって開錠し得るので、庫内に収納された荷物
を安全に確保することが出来る。更に、荷物を収納した
後に扉を閉じた場合には、受領証発行装置が起動するか
又は起動可能な状態に切り換えられるので、荷物を収納
した宅配業者等は、前記受領証発行装置が自動発行する
受領証を受は取ることが８来る。Moreover, if the door is closed after storing the luggage, it will no longer be possible to unlock it using the unlocking switch, and it will only be unlocked by a specific person's unlocking operation using a locking tool such as a key or magnetic card, or by inputting a code number. Therefore, the luggage stored in the warehouse can be safely secured. Furthermore, when the door is closed after storing the package, the receipt issuing device is activated or switched to a state where it can be activated, so the delivery company etc. that has stored the package can receive the receipt automatically issued by the receipt issuing device. The receiver will receive 8.
従って本発明による収納庫は、留守時に宅配業者等によ
り届けられた荷物を一時保管させるための収納庫として
非常に便利且つ有効的に活用することが出来る。Therefore, the storage according to the present invention can be used very conveniently and effectively as a storage for temporarily storing packages delivered by delivery companies etc. when the user is away.
第１図は全体の斜視図、第２図は施錠手段を閉扉前の状
態で示す側面図、第３図は施錠手段を施錠状態で示す平
面図、第４図は第３図の扉省略正面図、第５図は在荷検
出手段を示す縦断正面図、第６図は同横断平面図、第７
図、第９図及び第１１図は夫々異なる受領証発行装置を
示す縦断側面図、第８図及び第１０図は使用する捺印ラ
ベルの供給形態を示す斜視図、第１２図は制御装置とそ
の周辺機器とを示すブロック線図、第１３図及び第１４
図は制御手順を説明するフローチャートである。
■・・・収納庫、２・・・開閉扉、４・・・開錠用テン
キー、５・・・開錠用押し釦スィッチ、６・・・受領証
発行用押し釦スィッチ、１０・・・受領圧送ａ口、１２
・・・施錠手段、１４・・・電気錠、１５・・・シリン
ダー錠、１６・・・ラッチ、Ｉ９・・・扉開閉状態検出
用８退可動片、２０・・・被錠止片、２１・・・在荷検
出手段、２２・・・透過形光型センサーの投光器、２３
・・・透過形光型センサーの受光器、２８． ３９．
４６・・・受領証発行装置、３１・・・捺印ラベル、３
４．４２・・・送出ローラー、３５，４３．５２・・・
モーター、４９・・・巻き取りリール、５６・・・制御
装置。Figure 1 is an overall perspective view, Figure 2 is a side view showing the locking means before the door is closed, Figure 3 is a plan view showing the locking means in the locked state, and Figure 4 is a front view of Figure 3 with the door omitted. 5 is a longitudinal sectional front view showing the inventory detection means, FIG. 6 is a lateral plan view of the same, and FIG.
Figures 9 and 11 are longitudinal sectional side views showing different receipt issuing devices, Figures 8 and 10 are perspective views showing the form of supply of stamped labels used, and Figure 12 is a control device and its surroundings. Block diagrams showing equipment, Figures 13 and 14
The figure is a flowchart explaining the control procedure. ■...Storage, 2...Opening/closing door, 4...Numeric keypad for unlocking, 5...Push button switch for unlocking, 6...Push button switch for issuing receipt, 10...Reception Pressure feed a port, 12
. . . Locking means, 14 . . . Electric lock, 15 . ... Inventory detection means, 22 ... Transmissive optical sensor floodlight, 23
...Receiver of transmission type optical sensor, 28. 39.
46... Receipt issuing device, 31... Seal label, 3
4.42... Delivery roller, 35, 43.52...
Motor, 49... Take-up reel, 56... Control device.
Claims (1)
当該施錠手段の電気錠を開錠させる開錠用スイッチと、
庫内の在荷検出手段と、受領証発行装置と、前記電気錠
及び受領証発行装置を制御する制御装置とを備え、前記
制御装置は、前記在荷検出手段が荷検出状態にあって前
記開閉扉が閉じられていることを条件に、前記施錠手段
を、前記開錠用スイッチによる開錠を不能にして、開錠
用具又は暗唱番号入力等による特定者開錠操作のみによ
って開錠し得る施錠状態に切り換えると共に、前記受領
証発行装置を起動させるか又は起動可能な状態に切り換
えるように構成した収納庫。A locking means using an electric lock to automatically lock the opening/closing door of the storage;
an unlocking switch that unlocks the electric lock of the locking means;
The control device includes an inventory detecting means in the warehouse, a receipt issuing device, and a control device that controls the electric lock and the receipt issuing device, and the control device is configured to detect the opening/closing door when the inventory detecting means is in a load detection state. a locked state in which the locking means is disabled from being unlocked by the unlocking switch and can be unlocked only by a specific person's unlocking operation using a locking tool or by inputting a code number; and the receipt issuing device is activated or switched to a state that can be activated.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8025590A JPH03277317A (en) | 1990-03-27 | 1990-03-27 | Storehouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8025590A JPH03277317A (en) | 1990-03-27 | 1990-03-27 | Storehouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03277317A true JPH03277317A (en) | 1991-12-09 |
Family
ID=13713206
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8025590A Pending JPH03277317A (en) | 1990-03-27 | 1990-03-27 | Storehouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH03277317A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06259460A (en) * | 1993-03-10 | 1994-09-16 | Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd | Transaction object management device |
| JP2018136633A (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2018-08-30 | 東芝テック株式会社 | Reading apparatus |
| JP2018135181A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2018-08-30 | グローリー株式会社 | Locker device, locker system and locker control method |
-
1990
- 1990-03-27 JP JP8025590A patent/JPH03277317A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06259460A (en) * | 1993-03-10 | 1994-09-16 | Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd | Transaction object management device |
| JP2018136633A (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2018-08-30 | 東芝テック株式会社 | Reading apparatus |
| JP2018135181A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2018-08-30 | グローリー株式会社 | Locker device, locker system and locker control method |
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