JPH0325155A - Wall surface member - Google Patents
Wall surface memberInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0325155A JPH0325155A JP15887089A JP15887089A JPH0325155A JP H0325155 A JPH0325155 A JP H0325155A JP 15887089 A JP15887089 A JP 15887089A JP 15887089 A JP15887089 A JP 15887089A JP H0325155 A JPH0325155 A JP H0325155A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- decorative board
- fitting
- sections
- reinforcing
- board
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006332 epoxy adhesive Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
この発明は、建物の内外壁面の装飾等に用いられる壁面
材に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application This invention relates to wall materials used for decoration of interior and exterior walls of buildings.
従来の技術
従来の壁面材としては、大理石等の石材が知られている
。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Stone materials such as marble are known as conventional wall materials.
発明が解決しようとする課題
壁面材として、大理石等の石材を用いる場合、つぎのよ
うな問題点がある。第１に、天然の石材資源が枯渇する
傾向にあり、石材が高価格である。第２に、強度上、石
材の厚みをある程度、例えば３０＋ｓｍ程度必要とする
ため、石材の重量が大である。第３に、石材の加工費が
高く、また現場施工の際、職人が不足して工事費が高い
。Problems to be Solved by the Invention When a stone material such as marble is used as a wall material, there are the following problems. First, natural stone resources tend to be depleted, and stone is expensive. Second, for strength reasons, the stone requires a certain thickness, for example, about 30+sm, so the weight of the stone is large. Third, the cost of processing stone is high, and there is a shortage of craftsmen during on-site construction, resulting in high construction costs.
第４に、建物の完成後、建物内に大型機器を搬入する必
要が生じて壁の一部を開口した場合、その開口部にあっ
た壁面材は破壊されてしまい、再使用することができな
い。Fourth, if a part of the wall is opened after the building is completed because it is necessary to bring large equipment into the building, the wall material in that opening will be destroyed and cannot be reused. .
この発明の目的は、上記問題点を全て解決した壁面材を
提供することにある。An object of the present invention is to provide a wall material that solves all of the above problems.
課題を解決するための手段
この発明による壁面材は、裏面に取付部が一体に設けら
れているセラミックス製化粧板と、化粧板の裏面にそう
ように配されて取付部に取付けられているアルミニウム
中空押出形材製補強板とよりなるものである。Means for Solving the Problems The wall material according to the present invention includes a ceramic decorative board with a mounting part integrally provided on the back surface, and an aluminum decorative board arranged in such a way on the back surface of the decorative board and attached to the mounting part. It consists of a reinforcing plate made of hollow extruded material.
作 用
この発明による壁面材は、セラミックス製化粧板および
アルミニウム中空押出形材製補強板よりなるものである
から、化粧板および捕強板のいずれも天然資源によるこ
となく、工場で大量生産することが可能である。Function: Since the wall material according to the present invention is composed of a decorative ceramic board and a reinforcing board made of hollow extruded aluminum, both the decorative board and the reinforcing board can be mass-produced in a factory without using natural resources. is possible.
また、セラミックス製化粧板が補強板で補強されている
から、化粧板の厚みを薄くすることが可能であることと
、補強板がアルミニウム中空押出形材製であることによ
り、化粧板および補強板のいずれも軽量化を図ることが
可能である。 さらに、化粧板の裏面に取付部が一体に
設けられ、これに補強板が取付けられているから、壁面
材の工場での組立が可能となり、現場での施工が簡略化
される。In addition, since the ceramic decorative board is reinforced with a reinforcing plate, it is possible to reduce the thickness of the decorative board, and since the reinforcing board is made of aluminum hollow extrusion, the decorative board and the reinforcing board are In either case, it is possible to reduce the weight. Furthermore, since the mounting portion is integrally provided on the back side of the decorative board and the reinforcing plate is attached to this, the wall material can be assembled at a factory, and construction on site is simplified.
実 施 例 この発明の実施例を図面を参照してつぎに説明する。Example Embodiments of the invention will now be described with reference to the drawings.
く実施例１〉
実施例１による壁面材は、第１図に示すように、一枚の
化粧板（［ｔ）と、化粧板（ｌ１）の裏面側にこれにそ
って縦に並ぶように配された三枚の補強板（１２）とよ
りなる。Example 1 As shown in Fig. 1, the wall material according to Example 1 consists of a decorative board ([t) and a decorative board (l1) arranged vertically along the back side of the board ([t]). It consists of three reinforcing plates (12) arranged.
化粧板（１１）は外観大理石様のセラミックス焼結体よ
りなり、平板状ないしは曲面状のいずれも可能である。The decorative board (11) is made of a ceramic sintered body with a marble-like appearance, and can be either flat or curved.
化粧板（１１）の厚みは、５〜８關程度であり、そめ大
きさは、ＩＸ１ｍ〜１×３ｍ程度である。補強板（ｌ２
）はアルミニウム中空押出形材よりなる。補強板（ｌ２
）の厚みは、２０〜３０ｍＩ１程度である。The thickness of the decorative board (11) is about 5 to 8 mm, and the width is about IX1 m to 1 x 3 m. Reinforcement plate (l2
) consists of hollow extruded aluminum profiles. Reinforcement plate (l2
) has a thickness of about 20 to 30 mI1.
第２図に詳しく示すように、各補強板（ｌ２〉の上縁に
凸状嵌合部（ｌ３〉が設けられるとともに、その下縁に
凹状嵌合部（ｌ４〉が設けられている。As shown in detail in FIG. 2, a convex fitting portion (l3) is provided on the upper edge of each reinforcing plate (l2>), and a concave fitting portion (l4>) is provided on the lower edge thereof.
隣り合う二枚の補強板（ｌ２）の凸状嵌合部（１３）お
よび凹状嵌合部（ｌ４）が嵌合されかつ通しボルト（１
５）およびナット（１Ｂ）の締付けにより、三枚の補強
板（ｌ２）が一体化されている。The convex fitting part (13) and the concave fitting part (l4) of two adjacent reinforcing plates (l2) are fitted and the through bolt (1
5) and the tightening of nuts (1B), the three reinforcing plates (12) are integrated.
化粧板（１１）の裏面にはＬ字状取付部（１７）が一体
焼結され、これにボルト（ｌ８）およびナットリ９）に
より補強板（ｌ２）が取付けられている。また、化粧板
（１１）と補強板（ｌ２）間の適所にはシリコンーエボ
キシ系接着剤〈２０〉が介在されている。この接着剤（
２０）により、災害時等に化粧板（１ｌ〉が割れたとき
に、割れた化粧板（１ｌ）の脱落が防止される。An L-shaped attachment part (17) is integrally sintered on the back surface of the decorative board (11), and a reinforcing plate (12) is attached to this with bolts (18) and nuts 9). Furthermore, a silicone-epoxy adhesive <20> is interposed at a suitable location between the decorative board (11) and the reinforcing board (l2). This adhesive (
20) prevents the broken decorative board (1l) from falling off when the decorative board (1l) breaks during a disaster or the like.
第３図に、取付部の変形例が示されている。FIG. 3 shows a modification of the attachment part.
この変形例による取付部（２ｉ〉は、化粧板（１１）と
直立した棒状のものであり、その基部にはスペーサ〈２
２〉が、その先端部には係合突起〈２３〉がそれぞれ設
けられている。取付部（２ｌ）のスペーサ（２２）より
先の部分が補強板（１２）を貫通してその先端突起（２
３）を補強板（ｔ２〉より突出させ、突起（２３）と補
強板（ｌ２〉の間にスプリングワツシャ（２４〉が介在
させられることにより、化粧板（１ｌ〉に補強板（ｌ２
）が取付けられている。第４図に示すように、ワッシャ
（２４）の孔（２５）は突起（２３）よりわずかだけ大
きくて、その孔（２５〉に突起（２３）を通した後にワ
ッシャ２４を９０度程度回転させることにより、孔（２
５〉の縁に突起（２３）が係合するようになっている。The mounting part (2i) according to this modification is a rod-shaped part that stands upright with the decorative board (11), and a spacer (2i) is attached to the base of the mounting part (2i).
2> is provided with an engaging protrusion <23> at its tip. The part of the mounting part (2l) beyond the spacer (22) penetrates the reinforcing plate (12) and the tip protrusion (2
3) is made to protrude from the reinforcing plate (t2>), and a spring washer (24> is interposed between the protrusion (23) and the reinforcing plate (l2>), so that the reinforcing plate (l2) is attached to the decorative board (1l>).
) is installed. As shown in Figure 4, the hole (25) of the washer (24) is slightly larger than the protrusion (23), and after passing the protrusion (23) through the hole (25>), the washer 24 is rotated about 90 degrees. By this, the hole (2
A protrusion (23) is adapted to engage with the edge of 5>.
第５図に、取付部の他の変形例が示されている。この変
形例による取付部（３ｌ〉は、あり溝（３２）を有して
おり、このあり溝（３２）にはめ入れられたあり３３が
補強板（ｌ２〉に設けられている。FIG. 5 shows another modification of the attachment part. The mounting portion (3l) according to this modification has a dovetail groove (32), and a dovetail 33 fitted into the dovetail groove (32) is provided on the reinforcing plate (l2>).
く実施例２〉
実施例１による壁面材は、平板状のものであったが、実
施例２による壁面材は、第６図に示すように、曲面状の
ものであって、一枚のセラミックス製化粧板〈４ｌ〉と
、化粧板（４ｌ〉の裏面側にこれにそって横に並ぶよう
に配された二枚のアルミニウム中空押出形材製補強板（
４２〉とよりなる。化粧板（４１）は、仮想円を三等分
した円弧にそう形状を有している。化粧板（４ｌ）の裏
面周方向両端にはＬ字状取付部（４３〉が設けられ、こ
れらの取付部に各補強板（４２）の対応する端部がボル
ト（４４）・ナット（４５）でそれぞれ取付けられてい
る。両補強板４２の相対する端部には、互いにはめ合わ
された凸状嵌合部（４６）および凹状嵌合部〈４７〉が
設けられている。く実施例３〉実施例３では、第７図に
示すように、２つの平板状壁面材（５１〉と１つの曲面
状壁面材（５２）を組み合わせて用いる場合を示してい
る。２つの平板状壁面材（５ｌ）は間隔をおいて互いに
直角となるように配され、両平板状壁面材（５ｌ）にま
たがるように曲面状壁面材（５２）が配されている。Example 2 The wall material according to Example 1 had a flat plate shape, but the wall material according to Example 2 had a curved shape as shown in FIG. A decorative board <4l>, and two reinforcing boards made of hollow extruded aluminum material (
42〉. The decorative board (41) has a shape similar to an arc obtained by dividing an imaginary circle into three equal parts. L-shaped attachment portions (43) are provided at both circumferential ends of the back surface of the decorative board (4l), and the corresponding ends of each reinforcing plate (42) are attached to these attachment portions with bolts (44) and nuts (45). The opposing ends of both reinforcing plates 42 are provided with a convex fitting part (46) and a concave fitting part <47> that are fitted into each other. Example 3 In Example 3, as shown in FIG. 7, a case is shown in which two flat wall materials (51) and one curved wall material (52) are used in combination. ) are arranged at right angles to each other at intervals, and a curved wall material (52) is arranged so as to straddle both flat wall materials (5l).
各壁面材（５１）， （５２）の構成は、実施例１およ
び実施例２のものと同じであるから、その詳細な説明は
省略する。The configurations of the wall materials (51) and (52) are the same as those in Example 1 and Example 2, so detailed description thereof will be omitted.
発明の効果
この発明によれば、化粧板および補強板のいずれも天然
資源によることなく、工場で大量生産することが可能で
あるから、加工費および材料費が安価な壁面材が提供さ
れる。Effects of the Invention According to the present invention, since both the decorative board and the reinforcing board can be mass-produced in a factory without using natural resources, a wall material with low processing and material costs is provided.
また、化粧板の厚みを薄くすることが可能であることと
、補強板がアルミニウム中空押出形材製であることによ
り、化粧板および補強板のいずれも軽量化を図ることが
可能であるから、軽量にもかかわらず、強度のある壁面
材が提供される。In addition, since it is possible to reduce the thickness of the decorative board and the reinforcing board is made of aluminum hollow extrusion, it is possible to reduce the weight of both the decorative board and the reinforcing board. A wall material that is lightweight yet strong is provided.
さらに、壁面材の工場での組立が可能となり、現場での
施工が簡略化されるから、現場工事費が安価である。Furthermore, since the wall materials can be assembled at a factory and construction on site is simplified, construction costs on site are low.
第１図〜第５図はこの発明の実施例１を示し、第１図は
斜視図、第２図は第１図の■−■線にそう垂直断面図、
第３図は取付部の変形例を示す第２図相当の断面図、第
４図は第３図の■一■線矢視図、第５図は取付部の他の
変形例を示す第２図相当の断面図である。
第６図は実施例２を示す水平断面図である。
第７図は実施例３を示す水平断面図である。
（１１）． （４１）・・・化粧板、（ｌ２）． （４
２）・・・補強板、（１７）， （２１）， （３１）
． （４３）・・・取付部。
以 上
許 出 願 人 昭和アルミニウム株式会社理 人
岸本 瑛之助（外３名）
．．ｉ：４１′り
゛（′２鼠．ｆ・
１ｚ
第４図1 to 5 show Embodiment 1 of the present invention, FIG. 1 is a perspective view, FIG. 2 is a sectional view perpendicular to the line ■-■ in FIG.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view equivalent to Fig. 2 showing a modification of the mounting part, Fig. 4 is a view taken along the line 1 and 2 in Fig. 3, and Fig. 5 is a sectional view equivalent to Fig. 2 showing a modification of the mounting part. It is a sectional view corresponding to the figure. FIG. 6 is a horizontal sectional view showing the second embodiment. FIG. 7 is a horizontal sectional view showing the third embodiment. (11). (41)... Decorative board, (l2). (4
2)...Reinforcement plate, (17), (21), (31)
．． (43)...Mounting part. Applicant: Showa Aluminum Co., Ltd. Manager Einosuke Kishimoto (3 others). ．． i:41′ri゛(′2rat.f・1z Fig. 4
Claims (1)
粧板と、化粧板の裏面にそうように配されて取付部に取
付けられているアルミニウム中空押出形材製補強板とよ
りなる壁面材。A wall material made of a ceramic decorative board with a mounting part integrally provided on the back side, and a reinforcing plate made of hollow extruded aluminum material arranged on the back side of the decorative board and attached to the mounting part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15887089A JPH0325155A (en) | 1989-06-21 | 1989-06-21 | Wall surface member |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15887089A JPH0325155A (en) | 1989-06-21 | 1989-06-21 | Wall surface member |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0325155A true JPH0325155A (en) | 1991-02-01 |
Family
ID=15681208
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15887089A Pending JPH0325155A (en) | 1989-06-21 | 1989-06-21 | Wall surface member |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0325155A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006349683A (en) * | 2005-06-15 | 2006-12-28 | Ortho-Clinical Diagnostics Inc | Container for reducing or eliminating foaming |
| JP4628489B1 (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2011-02-09 | 和代 今野 | Binder with file for storing documents |
-
1989
- 1989-06-21 JP JP15887089A patent/JPH0325155A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006349683A (en) * | 2005-06-15 | 2006-12-28 | Ortho-Clinical Diagnostics Inc | Container for reducing or eliminating foaming |
| JP4628489B1 (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2011-02-09 | 和代 今野 | Binder with file for storing documents |
| JP2011245764A (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2011-12-08 | Kazuyo Konno | Binder with document housing file |
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