JPH03225600A - Security information announcing device for multiple dwelling house - Google Patents
Security information announcing device for multiple dwelling houseInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03225600A JPH03225600A JP2087390A JP2087390A JPH03225600A JP H03225600 A JPH03225600 A JP H03225600A JP 2087390 A JP2087390 A JP 2087390A JP 2087390 A JP2087390 A JP 2087390A JP H03225600 A JPH03225600 A JP H03225600A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- signal
- section
- television receiver
- television
- unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000005236 sound signal Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000007274 generation of a signal involved in cell-cell signaling Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004397 blinking Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000763 evoking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009474 immediate action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Signal Processing Not Specific To The Method Of Recording And Reproducing (AREA)
- Fire Alarms (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
［産業上の利用分野コ
本発明は、集合住宅のセキュリティ装置に係り、セキュ
リティ情報を家庭用テレビ受像機の画面に優先的に表示
する報知装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a security device for an apartment complex, and more particularly to a notification device that preferentially displays security information on the screen of a home television receiver.
［従来の技術］
集合住宅等のセキュリティ装置においては、火災、ガス
漏れ等の異常の発生を感知した場合、例えば、管理室の
モニタ等に異常を表示し、ベル音、音声若しくは合成音
声等によって建物の内外で警報を発するようにしたもの
がある。しかしながら、このような従来のセキュリティ
装置では、ベル音や音声で警報が発せられたとき、例え
ば、テレビ受像機や音響装置から大きな音が出ている等
のために、これらの音にかき消されて室内では警報が聞
こえないことがあり、直ちに避難する等の対応ができな
い場合があった。この問題は、各住戸毎に警報装置等を
設置すれば殆ど解決するが、これには膨大な費用を要し
、しかも建物を新築する時ならばまだしも、建築後の工
事施工には困難を伴う場合が多い。このため、このよう
な工事をせずとも、異常が発生したとき、迅速に各住戸
のテレビ受像機等により画像や音声で報知することので
きる装置の出現が望まれていた。[Prior Art] When security devices in apartment complexes detect the occurrence of an abnormality such as a fire or gas leak, the abnormality is displayed on a monitor in a control room, and an alarm is emitted by a bell, voice, or synthesized voice. Some are designed to sound an alarm both inside and outside the building. However, with such conventional security devices, when a bell or audio alarm is issued, for example, the sound is drowned out by loud noises coming from a television receiver or audio equipment. There were times when the alarm could not be heard indoors, making it impossible to take immediate action such as evacuating. This problem could almost be solved by installing an alarm system in each dwelling unit, but this would require a huge amount of money, and although it would be possible to do so when constructing a new building, it would be difficult to carry out construction work after construction. There are many cases. For this reason, there has been a desire for a device that can promptly notify the user of an abnormality using a television receiver or the like in each dwelling unit with images or sounds when an abnormality occurs without such construction work.
［発明が解決しようとする課題］
従来のセキュリティ装置での、異常が発生した場合の住
人への報知方法が、ベル音や音声等での警報によるもの
であるため、警報が他の音源にかき消されて住人に伝達
されないことがあるという問題を解決しようとするもの
で、セキュリティ情報信号をテレビ信号に変換してテレ
ビの共視アンテナ信号に混合し、各住戸のテレビ受像機
に受信チャンネルを切替えるリモコン信号と共に送出す
ることにより、アンテナ信号に混合されたセキュリティ
情報信号をテレビ受像機により画像と音声で報知するよ
うにした、集合住宅のセキュリティ情報報知装置を提供
するものである。[Problem to be solved by the invention] In conventional security devices, the method of notifying residents when an abnormality occurs is by issuing an alarm such as a bell sound or voice, so the alarm may be drowned out by other sound sources. This system attempts to solve the problem of security information signals being sometimes not transmitted to residents, by converting the security information signal into a TV signal, mixing it with the TV's co-viewing antenna signal, and switching the reception channel to the TV receiver in each residence. To provide a security information notification device for an apartment complex, which allows a television receiver to notify a security information signal mixed with an antenna signal in images and sounds by transmitting it together with a remote control signal.
［課題を解決するための手段］
本発明は、上記の課題を解決するため、火災、ガス漏れ
等を検出する検出部と、その検出信号に基づき警報する
セキュリティ装置において、検出部よりの検出信号を処
理する演算処理部と、演算処理部で処理したデータを記
録するメモリ部と、火災、ガス漏れ等の異常原因、発生
場所、および避難通路等のコードデータ等を記憶する第
１記憶部と、前記メモリ部に記録した異常原因および発
生場所等のデータを第１記憶部に記憶しているデータと
比較し一致するデータを判別する識別部と、集合住宅内
の住戸、非常口等の位置図を含む複数の画像データを記
憶し、識別部よりの信号に基づき該当する画像データの
信号を読み出し出力する画像データ記憶部と、複数の音
声データを記憶し、前記識別部よりの信号に基づき該当
する音声データの信号を読み出し出力する音声データ記
憶部と、前記画像データ記憶部よりの信号にてテレビ画
像信号を発生する画像信号発生部と、前記音声データ記
憶部よりの信号にて音声信号を合成する音声信号合成部
と、画像信号発生部よりのテレビ画像信号と音声信号合
成部よりの音声信号とを設定チャンネルのテレビ信号に
変調し出力するテレビ信号出力部と、テレビ受像機の受
信チャンネルを設定のチャンネルに切替えるための信号
を発生し出力するリモコン信号出力部とで構成した集合
住宅のセキュリティ情報報知装置を提供するものである
。[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a detection unit that detects fire, gas leak, etc., and a security device that issues an alarm based on the detection signal. an arithmetic processing unit that processes the data, a memory unit that records data processed by the arithmetic processing unit, and a first storage unit that stores code data such as causes of abnormalities such as fires and gas leaks, occurrence locations, and evacuation routes. , an identification unit that compares the data such as the cause of the abnormality and the place of occurrence recorded in the memory unit with the data stored in the first storage unit and determines matching data; and a map of the locations of dwelling units, emergency exits, etc. in the apartment complex. an image data storage section that stores a plurality of image data including a plurality of image data, and reads and outputs a signal of the corresponding image data based on a signal from the identification section; an audio data storage unit that reads and outputs audio data signals; an image signal generation unit that generates a television image signal based on a signal from the image data storage unit; and an audio signal generation unit that generates an audio signal using a signal from the audio data storage unit an audio signal synthesis section for synthesizing, a television signal output section for modulating the television image signal from the image signal generation section and the audio signal from the audio signal synthesis section into a television signal of a set channel and outputting the same, and a reception channel of the television receiver. The present invention provides a security information notification device for an apartment complex, which includes a remote control signal output section that generates and outputs a signal for switching to a set channel.
［作用コ
以上のように構成したので、本発明による集合住宅のセ
キュリティ情報報知装置においては、火災、ガス漏れ等
を検知した場合、これらを警報する画像および音声の信
号をテレビ放送の空きチャンネルのテレビ信号に変調し
て送出すると共に、テレビ受像機の受信チャンネルを前
記チャンネルに切替え、テレビ受像機により画像と音声
とで異常事態の発生を報知する。[Operations] As configured as above, when the security information alarm system for apartment complexes according to the present invention detects a fire, a gas leak, etc., it transmits the image and audio signals to warn of these on an empty TV channel. At the same time, the signal is modulated into a television signal and transmitted, the reception channel of the television receiver is switched to the above channel, and the television receiver notifies the occurrence of an abnormal situation with images and sounds.
［実施例コ
以下、図面に基づいて本発明による集合住宅のセキュリ
ティ情報報知装置を詳細に説明する。[Embodiment 1] Hereinafter, a security information notification device for an apartment complex according to the present invention will be explained in detail based on the drawings.
第１図は本発明による集合住宅のセキュリティ情報報知
装置の一実施例の要部ブロック図、第２図は同集合住宅
のセキュリティ情報報知装置の住戸側の装置の一実施例
の要部ブロック図、第３図は同集合住宅のセキュリティ
情報報知装置の異常情報報知画像の一実施例、第４図は
同集合住宅のセキュリティ情報報知装置に用いるデータ
テーブルの一例である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a main part of an embodiment of a security information notification device for an apartment complex according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a main part of an embodiment of a security information notification device for a residential complex according to the present invention. , FIG. 3 is an example of an abnormality information notification image of the security information notification device of the apartment complex, and FIG. 4 is an example of a data table used in the security information notification device of the apartment complex.
第１図において、１は検出部で、集合住宅内に設けられ
たセンサにより、火災、ガス漏れ等を検出し、予め設定
しである異常の原因および発生場所等のコード信号を出
力する。２は演算処理部で、検出部１よりの検出信号を
演算処理する。３はメモリ部で、演算処理部２で演算し
たデータをＲＡＭ（ランダムアクセスメモリ）等に一旦
記録する。In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a detection unit which detects fire, gas leakage, etc. using a sensor installed in an apartment complex, and outputs a preset code signal indicating the cause and location of the abnormality. Reference numeral 2 denotes an arithmetic processing section that performs arithmetic processing on the detection signal from the detection section 1. Reference numeral 3 denotes a memory unit that temporarily records the data calculated by the arithmetic processing unit 2 in a RAM (random access memory) or the like.
４は第１記憶部で、火災、ガス漏れ等、異常原因のコー
ドデータと発生箇所のコードデータ、および避難経路の
コードデータ等を、予め、例えば、第４図のデータテー
ブルの如くに記憶する。５は識別部で、メモリ部３に記
録した異常原因および発生場所等のデータを第１記憶部
４に記憶しているデータと比較し、一致するデータを判
別して出力する。６は画像データ記憶部で、例えば、集
合住宅の各住戸、非常口等の位置図、火災、ガス漏れ等
の表示、発生場所の表示、および異常の原因と発生場所
等に応じた避難経路と非常口等の表示をするための各画
像データを記憶する。７は画像信号発生部で、識別部５
で判別された信号に基づき、画像データ記憶部６より該
当の各画像データの信号を読み出し、これらを画像デー
タ記憶部６より読み出した住戸、非常口等の位置図に合
成し、テレビ画像信号を生成する。８は音声データ記憶
部で、火災、ガス漏れ等の異常の発生原因と、何処で発
生したかを告げるための音声データを記憶する。９は音
声信号合成部で、識別部５で判別された信号に基づき、
音声データ記憶部８より該当の各音声データの信号を読
み出し、音声信号を合成する。１０はテレビ信号出力部
で、画像信号発生部７よりのテレビ画像信号と、音声信
号合成部１０よりの音声信号とを混合し、テレビ放送の
空きチャンネルのテレビ信号に変調して出力する。１１
はモニタで、管理室等に配置され、識別部５よりの信号
にて電源をオンし、画像信号発生部７よりのテレビ画像
信号を画面に映出し、音声信号合成部１０よりの信号を
音声で出力する。１２はリモコン信号出力部で、識別部
５よりの信号に基づき、テレビ受像機の受信チャンネル
をテレビ信号出力部１０よりの信号のチャンネルに切替
えるためのリモコン信号を出力する。Reference numeral 4 denotes a first storage section, which stores code data of causes of abnormalities such as fires and gas leaks, code data of occurrence locations, code data of evacuation routes, etc., in advance, as in the data table shown in FIG. 4, for example. . Reference numeral 5 denotes an identification unit that compares the data such as the cause of the abnormality and the place of occurrence recorded in the memory unit 3 with the data stored in the first storage unit 4, and determines and outputs matching data. Reference numeral 6 denotes an image data storage unit, which displays, for example, a map of the location of each unit in an apartment complex, emergency exits, etc., displays of fires, gas leaks, etc., displays of occurrence locations, and evacuation routes and emergency exits according to the cause and location of the abnormality. It stores each image data for displaying etc. 7 is an image signal generation section, and identification section 5
Based on the signals discriminated in , the corresponding image data signals are read out from the image data storage section 6, and these are combined with the location map of dwelling units, emergency exits, etc. read out from the image data storage section 6, and a television image signal is generated. do. Reference numeral 8 denotes an audio data storage unit that stores audio data for informing the cause and location of an abnormality such as a fire or gas leak. Reference numeral 9 denotes an audio signal synthesis unit, which synthesizes signals based on the signals discriminated by the identification unit 5.
The corresponding audio data signals are read out from the audio data storage section 8 and the audio signals are synthesized. Reference numeral 10 denotes a television signal output section which mixes the television image signal from the image signal generation section 7 and the audio signal from the audio signal synthesis section 10, modulates the mixture into a television signal of an empty channel of television broadcasting, and outputs the mixture. 11
is a monitor placed in a control room, etc., which is turned on by a signal from the identification section 5, displays the television image signal from the image signal generation section 7 on the screen, and converts the signal from the audio signal synthesis section 10 into audio. Output with . Reference numeral 12 denotes a remote control signal output section, which outputs a remote control signal for switching the reception channel of the television receiver to the channel of the signal from the television signal output section 10 based on the signal from the identification section 5.
第２図において、２１はリモコン信号入力部で、前記リ
モコン信号出力部１２よりのチャンネル切替え信号を入
力する。２２は制御部で、装置の各部を制御する。２３
は記憶部で、リモコン信号入力部２１より入力した信号
をＲＡＭ等に一旦記録すると共に、テレビ受像機の電源
オン信号および装置の制御プログラム等を記憶する。２
４はテレビ受像機動作検出部で、例えば、電源のコンセ
ントに挿接したアダプタにピックアップコイルを設け、
そのピックアップコイルにて電流を検出し、テレビ受像
機に流入する電流が設定値、すなわち、テレビ受像機の
動作中と判断できる電流、例えば、３００ミリアンペア
以上流れている場合に信号を出力する。In FIG. 2, reference numeral 21 denotes a remote control signal input section into which a channel switching signal from the remote control signal output section 12 is input. 22 is a control unit that controls each part of the device. 23
is a storage unit that temporarily records signals input from the remote control signal input unit 21 in a RAM or the like, and also stores a power-on signal for the television receiver, a control program for the device, and the like. 2
4 is a television receiver operation detection unit, for example, a pickup coil is provided on an adapter connected to a power outlet;
The current is detected by the pickup coil, and a signal is output when the current flowing into the television receiver reaches a set value, that is, a current that can be determined to indicate that the television receiver is operating, for example, 300 milliamperes or more.
２５はリモコン信号発信部で、テレビ受像機が動作して
いない場合、記憶部２３より読み出したテレビ受像機電
源オン信号およびチャンネル切替え信号を、また、テレ
ビ受像機が動作中の場合はチャンネル切替え信号のみを
、それぞれテレビ受像機に向けて赤外線等により発信す
る。Reference numeral 25 denotes a remote control signal transmitting unit, which transmits the television receiver power-on signal and channel switching signal read from the storage unit 23 when the television receiver is not operating, and transmits the channel switching signal when the television receiver is operating. The signals are transmitted to each television receiver using infrared rays or the like.
第３図において、３１は４階建ての集合住宅の住戸位置
図の例である。そして、１０１．１０２．２０１等の３
桁数字は住戸の番号で、現在、２階の２０３号の住戸に
火災が発生したことを、ｒ２０３Ｊの数字の点滅とこの
２０３号の住戸位置に「火災」の文字を表示した報知画
像の例である。３２および３３は建物の両端に設けられ
た非常口の表示、３４は避難方向を示す矢印で、発生し
た異常の原因と発生箇所の識別に従い、例えば、１つの
非常口に避難者が集中する等の支障が生じないように、
上記の場合、２階と３階は建物の両方の非常口に、他の
階は一方の非常口に避難を誘導する等、予め設定された
データに基づき、各階、各住戸の避難誘導路を矢印３４
の点灯で示し、その先の非常口表示３２等を点滅する。In FIG. 3, numeral 31 is an example of a housing unit location map of a four-story apartment complex. And 3 such as 101.102.201
The digit number is the number of the dwelling unit, and this is an example of a notification image that displays the blinking number r203J and the word "Fire" at the location of dwelling unit 203, indicating that there is currently a fire in dwelling unit No. 203 on the second floor. It is. 32 and 33 indicate the emergency exits installed at both ends of the building, and 34 indicates the evacuation direction. According to the cause and location of the abnormality that has occurred, it is necessary to identify the cause and location of the abnormality. To prevent this from occurring,
In the above case, the arrow 34 guides evacuation routes for each floor and each dwelling unit based on preset data, such as guiding evacuations to both emergency exits of the building on the second and third floors, and one emergency exit on other floors.
This is indicated by lighting up, and the emergency exit display 32, etc. ahead of it flashes.
次に、本発明による集合住宅のセキュリティ情報報知装
置の動作を説明する。まず、異常発生により、検出部１
のセンサが異常を検知し信号を出力する。例えば、２０
３号住戸で火災が発生した場合、２０３号を示すコード
１０１１１１と、火災の発生を示すコード００１００１
の信号を出力する。これらの検出信号は演算処理部２で
処理し、得られたデータはメモリ部３のＲＡＭ等に一旦
記録する。そして、記録したこれらのデータを演算処理
部２を介して読み出し、演算処理部２を介して第１記憶
部４より読み出した異常の原因と発生箇所等の各データ
と識別部５によって比較し、一致が得られたデータの信
号、例えば、［２０３号」と「火災」の信号を判別し出
力する。このとき、もし、検出部１のセンサより入力し
た信号が誤動作等によるものであれば、第１記憶部４に
記憶されているデータには一致するものがないため誤報
と判断され、メモリ部３に記録したデータは自動的に消
去される。なお、このメモリ部３に記録したデータはり
セントにより消去される。さて、識別部５よりの信号は
、演算処理部２を介して画像データ記憶部６および音声
データ記憶部８に入力し、画像データ記憶部６では、例
えば、住戸位置図３１の画像信号と、２０３号住戸の番
号の点滅信号と、「火災」の点灯信号等の画像データを
出力し、また、音声データ記憶部８では、例えば、「２
階の２０３号で火災が発生しましたＪ等の音声データを
出力する。画像信号発生部７は、画像データ記憶部６よ
りの住戸位置図３１に、２０３号の点滅信号と「火災」
の点灯信号、避難誘導路および非常口の点滅信号等を合
成してテレビ画像信号を生成出力し、音声信号合成部９
は音声データ記憶部８よりの音声データに基づき音声信
号を合成し、それぞれ出力する。これらのテレビ画像信
号および音声信号は、例えば、管理室に設置されている
、識別部５よりの信号によってｔａオンされたモニタ１
１に加わり、画像と音声で報知すると共に、テレビ信号
出力部１０にてテレビ放送の空きチャンネルのテレビ信
号に変調される。テレビ信号出力部１０より出力するテ
レビ信号は、図示しないテレビ信号混合器に加わってテ
レビ放送信号に混合され、共視用に配設された同軸ケー
ブル線等を経て各住戸のテレビ受像機に伝送される。そ
して、リモコン信号出力部１２より前記空きチャンネル
に切替えるリモコン信号を出力し、各住戸に伝送する。Next, the operation of the security information notification device for apartment complexes according to the present invention will be explained. First, due to the occurrence of an abnormality, the detection unit 1
The sensor detects an abnormality and outputs a signal. For example, 20
If a fire occurs in dwelling unit No. 3, code 101111 indicating unit 203 and code 001001 indicating the occurrence of fire.
Outputs the signal. These detection signals are processed by the arithmetic processing unit 2, and the obtained data is temporarily recorded in the RAM of the memory unit 3, etc. Then, these recorded data are read out via the arithmetic processing unit 2, and compared with each data such as the cause and location of the abnormality read out from the first storage unit 4 via the arithmetic processing unit 2, by the identification unit 5, The signals of the matched data, for example, the signals of [No. 203] and the signals of "fire" are discriminated and output. At this time, if the signal input from the sensor of the detection unit 1 is due to a malfunction, etc., it is determined to be a false alarm because there is no matching data stored in the first storage unit 4, and the memory unit 3 The data recorded in will be automatically deleted. It should be noted that the data recorded in this memory section 3 is erased by cents. Now, the signal from the identification section 5 is input to the image data storage section 6 and the audio data storage section 8 via the arithmetic processing section 2, and in the image data storage section 6, for example, the image signal of the dwelling unit location map 31, It outputs image data such as a flashing signal for the number of dwelling unit No. 203 and a lighting signal for "fire", and the audio data storage unit 8 outputs, for example, "203".
A fire broke out on floor No. 203. Output audio data such as J. The image signal generation unit 7 displays the flashing signal No. 203 and “Fire” on the dwelling unit location map 31 from the image data storage unit 6.
The lighting signal of the evacuation guideway, the blinking signal of the emergency exit, etc. are synthesized to generate and output a television image signal.
synthesizes audio signals based on the audio data from the audio data storage section 8 and outputs them respectively. These television image signals and audio signals are transmitted, for example, to a monitor 1 installed in a control room that is turned on by a signal from an identification unit 5.
1, and is broadcast with images and sounds, and is modulated by the television signal output unit 10 into a television signal of an empty channel of television broadcasting. The television signal output from the television signal output unit 10 is added to a television signal mixer (not shown), mixed into a television broadcast signal, and transmitted to the television receiver of each residence via a coaxial cable line etc. arranged for co-viewing. be done. Then, the remote control signal output unit 12 outputs a remote control signal for switching to the vacant channel, and transmits it to each dwelling unit.
これにより、各住戸のテレビ受像機のチャンネルが所定
のチャンネルに切替わり、画像と音声により情報が報知
される。リモコン信号出力部１２よりの信号は、有線若
しくは無線（電波、光等）で各住戸に送出する。As a result, the channel of the television receiver in each dwelling unit is switched to a predetermined channel, and information is broadcast through images and sounds. The signal from the remote control signal output unit 12 is sent to each dwelling unit by wire or wirelessly (radio waves, light, etc.).
さて、住戸側では、上記テレビ信号がアンテナ端子より
入力し、チャンネル切替え信号がリモコン信号入力部２
１を介して入力することにより、制御部２２を介し、テ
レビ受像機動作検出部２４でテレビ受像機が動作中か否
かを検出し、動作中であれば、直ちに、記憶部２３に一
旦記録されたチャンネル切替え信号を制御部２２を介し
て読み出し、リモコン信号発信部２５を介してテレビ受
像機に向けて赤外線等により発信し、テレビ受像機を所
定のチャンネルに強制的に切替える。もし、テレビ受像
機動作検出部２４が検出信号を出力しない場合、制御部
２２を介して記憶部２３より予め記憶されているテレビ
受像機電源オン信号と記録したチャンネル切替え信号と
を読み出し、これらの信号をテレビ受像機に向けて発信
し、これによりテレビ受像機の電源をオンし、しかる後
、所定のチャンネルに切替える。なお、テレビ受像機が
動作を停止していた場合、テレビ受像機は、例えば、電
源オンの約５秒後に正常受信状態になるので１．略この
タイミングでチャンネル切替え信号を発信し、テレビ受
像機の受信チャンネルを切替えるようにする。Now, on the dwelling unit side, the above TV signal is input from the antenna terminal, and the channel switching signal is input to the remote control signal input section 2.
1, the television receiver operation detection section 24 detects whether or not the television receiver is in operation via the control section 22, and if it is in operation, it is immediately recorded once in the storage section 23. The received channel switching signal is read out via the control section 22, and transmitted via infrared rays or the like to the television receiver via the remote control signal transmitting section 25, thereby forcibly switching the television receiver to a predetermined channel. If the television receiver operation detection section 24 does not output a detection signal, the television receiver power-on signal stored in advance and the recorded channel switching signal are read out from the storage section 23 via the control section 22, and these A signal is transmitted to the television set, thereby turning on the television set and then switching to a predetermined channel. Note that if the TV receiver has stopped operating, the TV receiver will enter a normal reception state, for example, about 5 seconds after the power is turned on, so 1. A channel switching signal is transmitted approximately at this timing to switch the receiving channel of the television receiver.
これにより、テレビ受像機は、異常が発生した場合に自
動的にセキュリティ情報を画像と音声で出力し、住人に
知らせる。As a result, when an abnormality occurs, the television receiver automatically outputs security information in the form of images and sounds to notify residents.
また、上記では、リモコン信号出力部１２はチャンネル
切替え信号のみを出力するものとしたが、これを、テレ
ビ受像機電源オン信号とチャンネル切替え信号とを出力
するように構成する。この構成では、テレビ受像機の電
源操作のリモコン信号は、通常、オン呻オフ、オフ→オ
ンの交互信号であるため、動作休止中のテレビ受像機は
リモコン信号により動作を開始するが、動作中のテレビ
受像機は強制的に電源が切れる。しかし、この動作停止
は住戸毎に設けられたテレビ受像機動作検出部により検
出されるので、この検出に基づき当該住戸のテレビ受像
機に再度リモコン信号を送出し、テレビ受像機を動作さ
せるように構成することにより、結果として、異常情報
の報知の際には、動作中のテレビ受像機は一旦電源が切
れた後、再度電源がオンしチャンネルが切替わって異常
情報が流れるものとなり、画像が異常を告げるものであ
ることを喚起するという効果も得られる。Further, in the above description, the remote control signal output unit 12 outputs only a channel switching signal, but it is configured to output a television receiver power-on signal and a channel switching signal. In this configuration, the remote control signal for controlling the TV receiver's power supply is normally an alternating signal of on, off, off, and on, so the TV receiver that is not operating starts operating by the remote control signal, but while it is in operation, TV receivers are forced to turn off. However, this stoppage of operation is detected by the TV receiver operation detection unit installed in each dwelling unit, so based on this detection, a remote control signal is sent again to the TV receiver of the dwelling unit, and the TV receiver is activated. As a result, when abnormality information is reported, the TV receiver in operation will be powered off, then turned on again, the channel will be changed, and the abnormality information will be broadcast, causing the image to be distorted. It also has the effect of evoking the fact that it is a warning of an abnormality.
なお、前記では、画像データ記憶部６は、各住戸、非常
口等の位置図と、火災、ガス漏れ、発生箇所、および避
難経路・非常口等の表示データとを別個に記憶し、異常
の発生原因と発生箇所の判断に応して所定の画像データ
を出力するようにしたが、例えば、発生原因と発生箇所
との組合せごとに１枚の画像のデータを構成し、画像デ
ータ記憶部６に記憶しておくようにしてもよい。In the above, the image data storage unit 6 separately stores the location map of each dwelling unit, emergency exit, etc., and display data of fire, gas leak, occurrence location, evacuation route, emergency exit, etc., and identifies the cause of the abnormality. However, for example, one image data may be configured for each combination of the cause of occurrence and the location of occurrence, and stored in the image data storage unit 6. You may leave it as is.
また、前記リモコン信号出力部１２を介し、異常時、音
量を増大させる信号を送出し、テレビ受像機の音量を上
げて報知するようにしてもよい。Further, in the event of an abnormality, a signal may be sent through the remote control signal output section 12 to increase the volume of the television receiver, thereby raising the volume of the television receiver.
なお、テレビ受像機の動作の検出は、テレビ受像機の画
面の明るさを常時検知させ、所要時間、例えば、１分間
の輝度の平均値が通常の外光以上のレベルを検知した場
合に動作中であると確認するようにもできる。また、上
記では画像信号と音声信号は空きチャンネルのテレビ信
号に変調するものとしたが、これらの信号を変調せずに
同軸ケーブル線等によりテレビ受像機に伝送し、ビデオ
入力端子および音声入力端子に接続しておき、リモコン
信号出力部１２より出力するリモコン信号でビデオ入力
モードに切替えるようにしてもよい。In addition, the operation of the television receiver is detected by constantly detecting the brightness of the screen of the television receiver, and is activated when the average value of the brightness over the required time, for example, one minute, is detected to be at a level higher than normal external light. You can also confirm that it is inside. In addition, in the above, it is assumed that the image signal and audio signal are modulated into the TV signal of the vacant channel, but these signals are transmitted to the TV receiver via a coaxial cable etc. without being modulated, and the video input terminal and audio input terminal Alternatively, the video input mode may be switched to the video input mode using a remote control signal output from the remote control signal output section 12.
上記検出部では、各センサはそれぞれ異常の発生箇所と
異常原因のコードを別々に出力するものとしたが、発生
箇所と異常原因の両方を含めたコードを出力するように
構成してもよい。In the above-mentioned detection section, each sensor outputs the code of the abnormality occurrence location and the abnormality cause separately, but it may be configured to output a code including both the occurrence location and the abnormality cause.
［発明の効果コ
以上に説明したように、本発明による集合住宅のセキュ
リティ情報報知装置においては、火災、ガス漏れ等が検
知されたとき、これらの異常の情報がテレビ受像機によ
り自動的に画像と音声で出力されるので、従来の報知装
置でのベル音や音声が聞こえないような状況にある場合
にも、住戸にテレビ受像機があれば、このテレビ受像機
により画像または音声、あるいは画像と音声の両方で異
常の情報を報知することができ、画像には異常の原因と
発生箇所、避難が必要な場合の避難路、非常口等が開示
されるので、退避等の行動を迅速におこすことができる
。[Effects of the Invention] As explained above, in the security information notification device for apartment complexes according to the present invention, when a fire, gas leak, etc. Even if you are in a situation where you cannot hear the bell or sound from conventional notification devices, if your unit has a television receiver, you can receive images, sounds, or images using this television receiver. Information on abnormalities can be reported both by sound and voice, and the images display the cause and location of the abnormality, as well as evacuation routes and emergency exits in case evacuation is necessary, so you can quickly take action such as evacuation. be able to.
第１図は本発明による集合住宅のセキュリティ情報報知
装置の一実施例の要部ブロック図、第２図は同集合住宅
のセキュリティ情報報知装置の住戸側の装置の一実施例
の要部ブロック図、第３図は同集合住宅のセキュリティ
情報報知装置の異常情報報知画像の一実施例、第４図は
同集合住宅のセキュリティ情報報知装置に用いるデータ
テーブルの一例である。
図中、１は検出部、２は演算処理部、３はメモリ部、４
．２３は記憶部、５は識別部、６は画像データ記憶部、
７は画像信号発生部、８は音声データ記憶部、９は音声
信号合成部、１０はテレビ信号出力部、１１はモニタ、
１２はリモコン信号出力部、２１はリモコン信号入力部
、２２は制御部、２４はテレビ受像機動作検出部、２５
はリモコン信号発信部、３１は集合住宅の住戸位置図、
３２は点滅する非常口表示、
３３は非常口表示、
３４は避難路を示す矢印で
ある。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a main part of an embodiment of a security information notification device for an apartment complex according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a main part of an embodiment of a security information notification device for a residential complex according to the present invention. , FIG. 3 is an example of an abnormality information notification image of the security information notification device of the apartment complex, and FIG. 4 is an example of a data table used in the security information notification device of the apartment complex. In the figure, 1 is a detection section, 2 is an arithmetic processing section, 3 is a memory section, and 4
．． 23 is a storage unit, 5 is an identification unit, 6 is an image data storage unit,
7 is an image signal generation section, 8 is an audio data storage section, 9 is an audio signal synthesis section, 10 is a television signal output section, 11 is a monitor,
12 is a remote control signal output section, 21 is a remote control signal input section, 22 is a control section, 24 is a television receiver operation detection section, 25
is a remote control signal transmitter, 31 is a housing unit location map of an apartment complex,
32 is a blinking emergency exit display, 33 is an emergency exit display, and 34 is an arrow indicating an evacuation route.
Claims (3)
信号に基づき警報するセキュリティ装置において、検出
部よりの検出信号を処理する演算処理部と、演算処理部
で処理したデータを記録するメモリ部と、火災、ガス漏
れ等の異常原因、発生場所、および避難通路等のコード
データ等を記憶する第１記憶部と、前記メモリ部に記録
した異常原因および発生場所等のデータを第１記憶部に
記憶しているデータと比較し一致するデータを判別する
識別部と、集合住宅内の住戸、非常口等の位置図を含む
複数の画像データを記憶し、識別部よりの信号に基づき
該当する画像データの信号を読み出し出力する画像デー
タ記憶部と、複数の音声データを記憶し、前記識別部よ
りの信号に基づき該当する音声データの信号を読み出し
出力する音声データ記憶部と、前記画像データ記憶部よ
りの信号にてテレビ画像信号を発生する画像信号発生部
と、前記音声データ記憶部よりの信号にて音声信号を合
成する音声信号合成部と、画像信号発生部よりのテレビ
画像信号と音声信号合成部よりの音声信号とを設定チャ
ンネルのテレビ信号に変調し出力するテレビ信号出力部
と、テレビ受像機の受信チャンネルを設定のチャンネル
に切替えるための信号を発生し出力するリモコン信号出
力部とで構成したことを特徴とする集合住宅のセキュリ
ティ情報報知装置。(1) A detection unit that detects fire, gas leak, etc., and a security device that issues an alarm based on the detection signal, and a calculation processing unit that processes the detection signal from the detection unit, and records the data processed by the calculation processing unit. a first storage section that stores code data such as the cause of an abnormality such as a fire or gas leak, the location of the occurrence, and an evacuation route; An identification unit that compares the data stored in the storage unit and determines matching data, and stores a plurality of image data including a map of the location of housing units, emergency exits, etc. in an apartment complex, and identifies the corresponding data based on the signal from the identification unit. an audio data storage section that stores a plurality of audio data and reads and outputs a corresponding audio data signal based on a signal from the identification section; an image signal generation section that generates a television image signal based on a signal from the storage section; an audio signal synthesis section that synthesizes an audio signal using the signal from the audio data storage section; and a television image signal from the image signal generation section. A television signal output section that modulates the audio signal from the audio signal synthesis section into a television signal of a set channel and outputs it, and a remote control signal output section that generates and outputs a signal for switching the reception channel of the television receiver to the set channel. A security information notification device for an apartment complex, characterized by comprising:
検出部と、前記リモコン信号出力部よりのチャンネル切
替え信号を一旦記録すると共に、テレビ受像機の電源オ
ン信号および制御のためのプログラム等を記憶する第２
記憶部と、テレビ受像機動作検出部での動作の検出に基
づき第２記憶部より読み出したテレビ受像機電源オン信
号と、この第２記憶部より読み出したチャンネル切替え
信号とをテレビ受像機に向けて発信するリモコン信号発
信部と、前記テレビ受像機動作検出部、第２記憶部およ
びリモコン信号発信部を制御する制御部とでなる装置を
住戸に設けたことを特徴とする請求項（１）記載の集合
住宅のセキュリティ情報報知装置。(2) A television receiver operation detection section that detects the operation of the television receiver and a channel switching signal from the remote control signal output section, and also records the power-on signal of the television receiver and a program for controlling it. 2nd to remember
A storage section, a television receiver power-on signal read out from a second storage section based on the detection of the operation by the television receiver operation detection section, and a channel switching signal read out from the second storage section are directed to the television receiver. Claim (1) characterized in that the dwelling unit is provided with a device comprising a remote control signal transmitting section that transmits a remote control signal, and a control section that controls the television receiver operation detecting section, the second storage section, and the remote control signal transmitting section. Security information notification device for the listed apartment complex.
信号と受信チャンネルを設定のチャンネルに切替える信
号とを出力するように構成し、住戸にテレビ受像機の動
作を検出するテレビ受像機動作検出部を設け、テレビ受
像機動作検出部より動作検出信号が出力しない住戸にの
み、再度リモコン信号出力部より信号を送出するように
構成したことを特徴とする請求項（１）記載の集合住宅
のセキュリティ情報報知装置。(3) The remote control signal output section is configured to output a television receiver power-on signal and a signal for switching the reception channel to a set channel, and a television receiver operation detection section that detects the operation of the television receiver in the dwelling unit. The security for an apartment complex according to claim (1), characterized in that the remote control signal output section is configured to transmit the signal again only to those dwelling units for which the motion detection signal is not outputted from the television receiver motion detection section. Information notification device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2020873A JP2874239B2 (en) | 1990-01-31 | 1990-01-31 | Security information notification device for apartment houses |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2020873A JP2874239B2 (en) | 1990-01-31 | 1990-01-31 | Security information notification device for apartment houses |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03225600A true JPH03225600A (en) | 1991-10-04 |
| JP2874239B2 JP2874239B2 (en) | 1999-03-24 |
Family
ID=12039294
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2020873A Expired - Lifetime JP2874239B2 (en) | 1990-01-31 | 1990-01-31 | Security information notification device for apartment houses |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2874239B2 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6873256B2 (en) | 2002-06-21 | 2005-03-29 | Dorothy Lemelson | Intelligent building alarm |
| JP2008252918A (en) * | 2008-05-02 | 2008-10-16 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Locally limited service network |
| EP2860465A3 (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2015-08-05 | Zun Oy | Control of ventilation equipment |
| JP2019091246A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2019-06-13 | 三菱電機ビルテクノサービス株式会社 | Facility managing device, facility managing system and program |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5455398A (en) * | 1977-10-13 | 1979-05-02 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Alarm system |
| JPS60229582A (en) * | 1984-04-27 | 1985-11-14 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Abnormality display television receiver |
| JPS63217887A (en) * | 1987-03-06 | 1988-09-09 | Fujitsu General Ltd | Video interrupting device |
| JPH01312699A (en) * | 1988-06-13 | 1989-12-18 | Yokogawa Electric Corp | Refuge route indication system |
-
1990
- 1990-01-31 JP JP2020873A patent/JP2874239B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5455398A (en) * | 1977-10-13 | 1979-05-02 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Alarm system |
| JPS60229582A (en) * | 1984-04-27 | 1985-11-14 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Abnormality display television receiver |
| JPS63217887A (en) * | 1987-03-06 | 1988-09-09 | Fujitsu General Ltd | Video interrupting device |
| JPH01312699A (en) * | 1988-06-13 | 1989-12-18 | Yokogawa Electric Corp | Refuge route indication system |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6873256B2 (en) | 2002-06-21 | 2005-03-29 | Dorothy Lemelson | Intelligent building alarm |
| JP2008252918A (en) * | 2008-05-02 | 2008-10-16 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Locally limited service network |
| EP2860465A3 (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2015-08-05 | Zun Oy | Control of ventilation equipment |
| JP2019091246A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2019-06-13 | 三菱電機ビルテクノサービス株式会社 | Facility managing device, facility managing system and program |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2874239B2 (en) | 1999-03-24 |
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