JPH032131Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH032131Y2 JPH032131Y2 JP1985150432U JP15043285U JPH032131Y2 JP H032131 Y2 JPH032131 Y2 JP H032131Y2 JP 1985150432 U JP1985150432 U JP 1985150432U JP 15043285 U JP15043285 U JP 15043285U JP H032131 Y2 JPH032131 Y2 JP H032131Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- floor
- slatted
- partition
- pit
- width
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 102000001999 Transcription Factor Pit-1 Human genes 0.000 claims description 10
- 108010040742 Transcription Factor Pit-1 Proteins 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 17
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000005809 Carpobrotus aequilaterus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000004550 Disphyma australe Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006510 Nelumbo pentapetala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
「産業上の利用分野」
本考案は、多数の豚を飼育する子豚舎、肥育舎
からなる中便所式豚舎の改良に関するものであ
る。[Detailed Description of the Invention] "Industrial Application Field" The present invention relates to an improvement of a medium-sized pigpen consisting of a piglet pen and a fattening house for raising a large number of pigs.
「従来の技術」
多数の豚を飼育するに当たつては、豚の習性を
利用する豚舎の構築が一般的である。即ち、豚Ｐ
の習性としては、水を飲みながら糞尿し、更に隣
の豚を意識しながら糞尿する習性がある。"Prior Art" When raising a large number of pigs, it is common to construct a pigpen that takes advantage of the pigs' habits. That is, pig P
Their habits include urinating and urinating while drinking water, and also urinating while being conscious of the neighboring pigs.
従来、このような豚の習性を利用して、第３図
で示すような中便所式豚舎があつた。同図イは豚
舎の平面図で、ロは横断面図を示してある。 Conventionally, by taking advantage of the habits of pigs, a pigsty with a central latrine as shown in Fig. 3 was built. In the figure, A shows a plan view of the pigsty, and B shows a cross-sectional view.
この豚舎Ａの長手方向の中央床下には糞尿など
の排液を流下させる便槽である傾斜ピツトＢが設
けられている。このような傾斜ピツトＢは、豚が
寝るための床部Ｃと糞尿するための床部Ｄとを分
けて形成し、常に清潔な状態にしておくことを豚
が好むという習性の他に、このような清潔な環境
を保つことにより豚の成育状況が良好であること
より、傾斜ピツトが形成されているのが一般的で
ある。 A tilted pit B, which is a toilet tank, is provided under the central floor in the longitudinal direction of the pigsty A. The sloping pit B is a toilet tank for draining liquid such as manure and urine. Such a tilted pit B has a separate floor part C for pigs to sleep on and a floor part D for excrement, and this is not only because pigs have a habit of preferring to keep them clean at all times. Slanted pits are generally formed because pigs can grow well by maintaining a clean environment.
そのために傾斜ピツトＢの上部は、すの子床Ｅ
に形成して、その中央に格子状の中仕切Ｆを長手
方向に設けると共に、直交する柵仕切Ｇによつて
多数の小部屋Ｈ，Ｈを向かい合うように構成して
いた。 Therefore, the upper part of the inclined pit B has a slatted floor E.
A lattice-like partition F was provided in the center in the longitudinal direction, and a large number of small rooms H were arranged to face each other by orthogonal fence partitions G.
そして、各小部屋Ｈの中仕切Ｆの両側に水飲場
Ｉが設けられており、豚は中仕切Ｆを境に両側か
ら顔を突き合わせ、更に両隣の豚をも意識させな
がら糞尿をさせ傾斜ピツトＢに落下させるように
なつている。また、清潔な状態にしておくことを
豚が好むという習性により、すの子床Ｅの後方に
は寝るための床部Ｃが広く設けられて、その上に
餌箱Ｊを設けていた。 Drinking fountains I are provided on both sides of the partition F in each small room H, and the pigs face each other from both sides of the partition F, and are made to urinate and urinate while making the pigs on both sides aware of the situation. It is designed to be dropped into pit B. In addition, because pigs have a habit of preferring to be kept in a clean state, a large sleeping area C was provided behind the slatted floor E, and a feeding box J was provided on top of the area C.
「考案が解決しようとする問題点」
このような水を飲みながら糞尿し、更に隣の豚
を意識しながら糞尿する習性と、清潔状態を好む
という豚の習性により、豚舎Ａ全体の床面積がほ
ぼ決定される。その床面積は、出荷前の成豚の体
長を基準にすると、その豚舎Ａの横幅寸法は、少
なくとも豚１頭の小部屋としては、寝るための床
部Ｃと糞尿するための床部Ｄとの合計寸法を必要
とし、また、小部屋Ｈを向かい合う状態に構成す
るためには、横幅方向に２倍の床面積を必要とす
るという問題を有していた。より具体的には、、
傾斜ピツトＢの幅であるすの子床Ｅの幅は、豚Ｐ
の成豚の体長を基準とすると、少なくとも
1800m／ｍの幅が必要となり、寝るための床部Ｃ
の幅として約2100m／ｍの幅が必要となる。豚舎
Ａ全体の幅としては、最低でも7800m／ｍ以上の
幅が必要となる。``Problem that the invention aims to solve'' Due to the pigs' habit of excreting and urinating while drinking water, and also their habit of excreting and urinating while being conscious of the neighboring pigs, and the habit of pigs preferring cleanliness, the overall floor space of pigpen A is reduced. Almost decided. The floor area is based on the body length of the adult pig before shipping, and the width of the pigpen A is at least a small room for one pig, with a floor area C for sleeping and a floor area D for excrement. In addition, in order to configure the small rooms H to face each other, the floor space in the width direction would be twice as large. More specifically,
The width of the slatted floor E, which is the width of the inclined pit B, is the width of the pig P.
Based on the body length of an adult pig, at least
A width of 1800m/m is required, and floor area C for sleeping
A width of approximately 2100m/m is required. The width of the entire pigpen A must be at least 7,800 m/m or more.
そのためには、傾斜ピツトＢの傾斜勾配や流下
ピツト側の堀り下げや設置面積も大きくする必要
があり、また、それに伴い、、すの子床Ｅも大き
く設ける必要から、豚舎Ａ全体として莫大な敷地
と建設費がかかるという問題を有していた。な
お、傾斜ピツトＢに流下する豚Ｐの糞尿は、一般
的にはスクレーパという排糞装置（例えば、、特
開昭57−132820号）によつて機械的に掻き取るよ
うにして処理するが、このスクレーパが高価なも
のであるため、、豚舎Ａ建築費の増大の一因とも
なつていた。 In order to do this, it is necessary to increase the slope of the inclined pit B, the lowering of the ditch on the downflow pit side, and the installation area.In addition, it is also necessary to make the slatted floor E larger, which increases the overall size of the pigpen A. The problem was that it required a large amount of land and construction costs. Incidentally, the excrement and urine of the pig P flowing down into the inclined pit B is generally treated by mechanically scraping it off using a excrement device called a scraper (for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 132820/1982). Since this scraper is expensive, it was also one of the reasons for the increase in construction costs of pigpen A.
「問題点を解決するための手段」
本考案は上記のような問題点を解消しようとす
るもので、次のような手段としたものである。"Means for Solving the Problems" The present invention attempts to solve the above-mentioned problems, and includes the following means.
豚舎の中央床下の長手方向に傾斜ピツトを形成
し、この傾斜ピツトの床をすの子床に形成し、該
すの子床に直交する方向に柵仕切を形成し、この
柵仕切で仕切られたすの子床の幅に対してジグザ
グ状に連接する格子状の斜仕切を形成して多数の
小部屋を向かい合うように形成したものである。 A slanted pit is formed in the longitudinal direction under the central floor of the pigpen, the floor of this slanted pit is formed into a slatted floor, a fence partition is formed in a direction perpendicular to the slatted floor, and the pigsty is partitioned by this fence partition. A large number of small rooms are formed facing each other by forming diagonal partitions in a lattice pattern connected in a zigzag pattern to the width of the tasunokodoko.
本考案は、前記したような豚の習性を利用した
中便所式豚舎において、傾斜ピツトの幅とすの子
床の幅とを従来の半分に狭め、無駄なスペースを
無くし、かつ寝るための床部を多く確保し、少な
い面積でありながら、必要なスペースを充分に確
保して豚舎の建設費を著しく軽減しようとするも
のである。 The present invention aims to reduce the width of the sloping pit and the width of the slatted floor to half of the conventional width in a medium-latrine type pigpen that takes advantage of the pigs' habits as described above, thereby eliminating wasted space and creating a sleeping floor. The purpose of this project is to significantly reduce the construction cost of a pigsty by securing a large number of pigsty areas and securing enough necessary space, although the area is small.
「実施例」
次に本考案に係る中便所式豚舎の実施例を図面
に基づいて説明する。``Example'' Next, an example of the medium latrine type pigsty according to the present invention will be described based on the drawings.
第１図は本考案に係る豚舎床部分の斜視図、第
２図のイは同平面図で、ロは横断面図である。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the floor portion of a pigsty according to the present invention, A in FIG. 2 is a plan view of the same, and B is a cross-sectional view.
図において、１は中便所式の豚舎で、この豚舎
１の中央床下の長手方向に傾斜ピツト２が形成さ
れている。傾斜ピツト２の上部の床はすの子床３
に形成されており、豚Ｐの***する糞尿などが傾
斜ピツト２に流下するようになつている。すなわ
ち、すの子床３は長手方向に形成した傾斜ピツト
２上に渡つて形成されており、成豚の体長を基準
にすると、約1800〜2000m／ｍの幅で形成されて
いる。そして、すの子床３に直交する方向に柵仕
切４が設けられており、この柵仕切４で仕切られ
た各すの子床３の幅に対してジグザグ形状に連接
した格子状の斜仕切５が形成されて、多数の小部
屋６，６，…が向かい合うように形成されてい
る。この互いに向かい合う各小部屋６，６のすの
子床３は、、共用される傾斜ピツト２上のすの子
床３が斜仕切５によつて、互いに豚Ｐの体長の長
さを有するように二分割されている。 In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a pigsty with a middle toilet, and an inclined pit 2 is formed in the longitudinal direction under the central floor of the pigsty. The floor above the inclined pit 2 is a slatted floor 3
, so that excrement, urine, etc. excreted by the pig P flows down into the inclined pit 2. That is, the slatted bed 3 is formed over the inclined pit 2 formed in the longitudinal direction, and has a width of about 1800 to 2000 m/m based on the body length of an adult pig. A fence partition 4 is provided in a direction perpendicular to the slatted floor 3, and a lattice-like diagonal partition is connected in a zigzag shape to the width of each slatted floor 3 partitioned by the fence partition 4. 5 is formed, and a large number of small rooms 6, 6, . . . are formed facing each other. The slatted floors 3 of the small rooms 6, 6 facing each other are arranged so that the slatted floors 3 on the shared slanted pit 2 have the same length as the body length of the pig P due to the slanted partition 5. It is divided into two parts.
図示の実施例においては、長方形状のすの子床
３を斜仕切５によつて右上から左下まで、あるい
は左上から右下までを仕切るよう三角形状に形成
されているが、すの子床３の幅に対して豚Ｐの体
長の長さを有するような仕切（例えば、すの子床
３を直交して等分し、それぞれの端部より互いに
反対方向の柵仕切４に向かつて仕切るように形成
する。）であつても良い。 In the illustrated embodiment, the rectangular slatted floor 3 is formed into a triangular shape so as to be partitioned from the upper right to the lower left or from the upper left to the lower right by diagonal partitions 5. partitions having the length of the pig P's body length relative to the width of ).
７は水飲み場で、この水飲み場７はすの子床３
に形成した斜仕切５と柵仕切４とが接する三角頂
部に形成されており、豚Ｐが水を飲む場合におい
て、それぞれ隣の小部屋６の水飲み場７と互いに
顔を突き合わせる位置に配置されており、向いと
柵仕切４によつて隔てられた隣の豚Ｐを意識しな
がら糞尿することができる。 7 is a drinking fountain, this drinking fountain 7 Hasunoko floor 3
The diagonal partition 5 formed in Therefore, the pig can excrete while being conscious of the neighboring pig P who is separated by the fence partition 4.
即ち、対向する小部屋６，６の豚Ｐは互いに共
用のすの子床３に入り組む形となるから、すの子
床３の幅は略豚１頭の体長の長さでよく、従来の
すの子床の幅の２分の１に縮小できる。 That is, since the pigs P in the opposing small rooms 6 and 6 are in a shape that intertwines with each other on the shared slatted floor 3, the width of the slatted floor 3 can be approximately the length of one pig's body, which is different from the conventional method. It can be reduced to half the width of the Nosunoko bed.
従つて、後記する寝るための床部８の床面積を
広くとることができる上、すの子床３と傾斜ピツ
ト２の幅を狭くすることができる。 Therefore, the floor area of the floor section 8 for sleeping, which will be described later, can be increased, and the widths of the slatted floor 3 and the inclined pit 2 can be narrowed.
８はすの子床３の後方に設けられている豚Ｐが
寝るための床部で、この床部８の角部には餌箱９
が配置されている。 8 A floor part provided behind the lotus bed 3 for the pigs P to sleep on, and a feeding box 9 is placed at the corner of this floor part 8.
is located.
「考案の効果」
本考案は叙上のように、豚舎１の中央床下の長
手方向に傾斜ピツト２を形成し、この傾斜ピツト
２の床をすの子床３に形成し、該すの子床３に直
交する方向に柵仕切４を形成し、この柵仕切４で
仕切られたすの子床３の幅に対してジグザグ状に
連接する格子状の斜仕切５を形成して多数の小部
屋６，６，…を向かい合う状態に形成したもので
ある。``Effect of the invention'' As described above, the present invention forms an inclined pit 2 in the longitudinal direction under the center floor of the pigsty 1, and forms the floor of this inclined pit 2 with a slatted floor 3. A fence partition 4 is formed in a direction perpendicular to the floor 3, and a lattice-like diagonal partition 5 is formed that connects in a zigzag manner to the width of the slatted floor 3 partitioned by the fence partition 4, thereby forming a large number of small The rooms 6, 6, . . . are formed to face each other.
従つて、従来の豚舎に比較して、向い合う小部
屋のすの子床の寸法が二分の一に縮小することが
できると共に、すの子床の下の傾斜ピツトの面積
や設置規模を縮小することができる。そのため、
豚舎内の豚が寝るための床部を充分に大きくす確
保することができて、かつ、建設費の大幅な削減
を図ることができるものである。 Therefore, compared to conventional pigpens, the dimensions of the slatted floors in the facing compartments can be reduced by half, and the area and installation scale of the slanted pits under the slatted floors can be reduced. can do. Therefore,
It is possible to secure a sufficiently large floor area for the pigs to sleep in the pigsty, and it is also possible to significantly reduce construction costs.
第１図は本考案に係る中便所式豚舎の床部分の
斜視図、第２図のイは同平面図で、ロは横断面
図、第３図のイは従来の豚舎の平面図で、ロは横
断面図である。
１…豚舎、２…傾斜ピツト、３…すの子床、４
…柵仕切、５…斜仕切、６…小部屋、８…寝るた
めの床部、Ｐ…豚。
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the floor of a pigsty with a medium toilet according to the present invention, A in Fig. 2 is a plan view of the same, B is a cross-sectional view, and A in Fig. 3 is a plan view of a conventional pigsty. B is a cross-sectional view. 1...Pigpen, 2...Slanted pit, 3...Slatted floor, 4
...fence partition, 5...diagonal partition, 6...small room, 8...floor for sleeping, P...pig.
Claims (1)
形成し、この傾斜ピツト２の床をすの子床３に形
成し、該すの子床３に直交する方向に柵仕切４を
形成し、この柵仕切４で仕切られたすの子床３の
幅に対してジグザグ状に連接する格子状の斜仕切
５を形成して多数の小部屋６を向かい合うように
形成したことを特徴とする中便所式豚舎。 An inclined pit 2 is formed in the longitudinal direction under the center floor of the pigpen 1, the floor of this inclined pit 2 is formed into a slatted floor 3, and a fence partition 4 is formed in a direction perpendicular to the slatted floor 3, A medium-sized room characterized by forming a lattice-like diagonal partition 5 connected in a zigzag manner to the width of the slatted floor 3 partitioned by the fence partition 4, and forming a large number of small rooms 6 facing each other. A toilet-style pigpen.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1985150432U JPH032131Y2 (en) | 1985-10-01 | 1985-10-01 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1985150432U JPH032131Y2 (en) | 1985-10-01 | 1985-10-01 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6257667U JPS6257667U (en) | 1987-04-09 |
| JPH032131Y2 true JPH032131Y2 (en) | 1991-01-22 |
Family
ID=31066572
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1985150432U Expired JPH032131Y2 (en) | 1985-10-01 | 1985-10-01 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH032131Y2 (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4926145U (en) * | 1972-06-05 | 1974-03-06 |
-
1985
- 1985-10-01 JP JP1985150432U patent/JPH032131Y2/ja not_active Expired
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4926145U (en) * | 1972-06-05 | 1974-03-06 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6257667U (en) | 1987-04-09 |
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