JPH0319570Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0319570Y2 JPH0319570Y2 JP1985031408U JP3140885U JPH0319570Y2 JP H0319570 Y2 JPH0319570 Y2 JP H0319570Y2 JP 1985031408 U JP1985031408 U JP 1985031408U JP 3140885 U JP3140885 U JP 3140885U JP H0319570 Y2 JPH0319570 Y2 JP H0319570Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- piece
- wall panel
- panel
- ceiling panel
- engagement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
Description
本考案は、浴室ユニツト、手洗所ユニツト、シ
ヤワー室ユニツト等の組立式部屋空間を構成する
壁面パネルと天井パネルとの接合構造に関する。
The present invention relates to a joint structure between a wall panel and a ceiling panel constituting a prefabricated room space such as a bathroom unit, a washroom unit, a shower room unit, etc.
住居建築物等内に、浴室、手洗所、シヤワー室
等の部屋空間を設ける場合に、施工期間を短縮す
る等のために組立式ユニツトを用いることがあ
る。これらの組立方法の概略を、第５図に示した
浴室ユニツトを例にして説明する。先ず、基礎構
造１の上に床パネル２及び浴槽３を設置し、床パ
ネル２の周縁上に壁面パネル４を立設する。該壁
面パネル４は、角型パイプ等で枠組されたフレー
ム４ａに化粧パネル４ｂを取付けて構成されてい
る。なお、化粧パネル４ｂには、必要に応じて表
面をタイル面で仕上げることもある。次に、上記
壁面パネル４のフレーム４ａの上端面に天井パネ
ル５を載置し、第６図に示す如く、天井パネル５
の側縁と壁面パネル４のフレーム４ａとにドリル
等で適数個の螺子孔５ｃ，４ｃを穿設し、固定用
螺子６をフレーム４ａに螺着して天井パネル５を
固定していた。
When providing room spaces such as bathrooms, washrooms, shower rooms, etc. in residential buildings, prefabricated units are sometimes used to shorten the construction period. The outline of these assembly methods will be explained using the bathroom unit shown in FIG. 5 as an example. First, the floor panel 2 and bathtub 3 are installed on the foundation structure 1, and the wall panel 4 is erected on the periphery of the floor panel 2. The wall panel 4 is constructed by attaching a decorative panel 4b to a frame 4a made of square pipes or the like. Note that the surface of the decorative panel 4b may be finished with a tile surface, if necessary. Next, the ceiling panel 5 is placed on the upper end surface of the frame 4a of the wall panel 4, and as shown in FIG.
A suitable number of screw holes 5c, 4c are drilled in the side edges of the wall panel 4 and the frame 4a of the wall panel 4, and fixing screws 6 are screwed into the frame 4a to fix the ceiling panel 5.
しかし、前記壁面パネル４は、第５図に示す如
く、建物躯体Ａに接近して立設されるものである
から、壁面パネル４の立設後に行なわれる天井パ
ネル５の固定作業は、建物躯体Ａと壁面パネル４
との非常に狭い余地で行なわなければならない。
従つて、螺子孔の穿設や螺子固定といつた煩雑な
取付作業は大変能率が悪く、施工性に劣つてい
た。また、天井パネル５を取付けるための螺子孔
は、比較的多数を必要とするが、天井パネル５及
び壁面パネル４のフレーム４ａには金属が用いら
れることが多いので、穿孔作業は大変手間のかか
るものであつた。
本考案は、上記問題点を解決するために、固定
用螺子を用いることなく壁面パネルと天井パネル
を係合具で簡易迅速且つ強固に接合できる接合構
造の提供を目的とする。
However, as the wall panel 4 is erected close to the building frame A as shown in FIG. A and wall panel 4
This must be done within a very narrow margin.
Therefore, complicated installation work such as drilling screw holes and fixing screws is very inefficient and has poor workability. In addition, a relatively large number of screw holes are required to attach the ceiling panel 5, but since metal is often used for the frame 4a of the ceiling panel 5 and wall panel 4, the drilling work is very time-consuming. It was hot. In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention aims to provide a joining structure that allows a wall panel and a ceiling panel to be joined simply, quickly, and firmly using an engagement tool without using fixing screws.
本考案の要旨は、壁面パネルと該壁面パネルの
上端面に載置した天井パネルとを係合具で接合す
る構造において、前記係合具は基板の上端から下
垂した挾持片と該基板の下端から挾持片形成側へ
突設し且つ先端寄りに下方へ曲がる係合案内部を
形成した押圧片とを備え、前記壁面パネルは背面
側上方に、前記係合具の押圧片の先端寄りが挿入
し得る空間を内側に形成して係止片が長手方向へ
横設され、前記天井パネルは側端に起立片が横設
され、前記係合具の基板と挾持片とで天井パネル
の起立片を挾持すると共に、前記係合具の押圧片
で壁面パネルの係止片の下端を上方へ押圧してあ
ることである。
The gist of the present invention is to provide a structure in which a wall panel and a ceiling panel placed on the upper end surface of the wall panel are joined by an engaging tool, in which the engaging tool connects a clamping piece hanging down from the upper end of the board and a lower end of the board. and a pressing piece formed with an engagement guide portion that protrudes from the side toward the clamping piece formation side and bends downward toward the tip, and the wall panel is provided with a pressing piece of the engagement tool whose tip end is inserted into the upper rear side of the wall panel. A locking piece is installed horizontally in the longitudinal direction, forming a space on the inside where the ceiling panel can be moved, and an upright piece is installed horizontally at the side end of the ceiling panel, and the base plate of the engagement tool and the clamping piece are used to raise the upright piece of the ceiling panel. The lower end of the locking piece of the wall panel is pressed upward by the pressing piece of the engaging tool.
係合具は、挾持片と基板とで天井パネルの起立
片を挾持すると共に、押圧片で壁面パネルの係止
片の下端を上方へ押圧するので、穿孔作業を必要
とすることなく天井パネルと壁面パネルとを簡易
迅速且つ強固に接合することが出来る。更に、係
合具は、上方に挾持片を形成し且つ下方の押圧片
に係合案内部を形成してあるので、施工手順にお
いて、先に上方の挾持片と基板とで上方に位置す
る天井パネルの起立片を挾持し、その後に下方の
押圧片を下方に位置する壁パネルの係止片に係合
させることになる。このように係合具は、上方に
位置する天井パネルの起立片に対する挾持を先行
させるので、施工中に、壁面パネルの背面側に落
下する虞れがない。
The engagement tool clamps the upright piece of the ceiling panel with the holding piece and the base plate, and presses the lower end of the locking piece of the wall panel upward with the pressing piece, so it can be attached to the ceiling panel without the need for drilling. Wall panels can be easily, quickly, and firmly joined. Furthermore, since the engagement tool has a clamping piece formed on the upper side and an engagement guide part formed on the lower pressing piece, in the construction procedure, the upper clamping piece and the board are first used to attach the upper clamping piece to the ceiling located above. The upright pieces of the panel are clamped, and then the lower pressing piece is engaged with the locking piece of the wall panel located below. In this manner, the engagement tool first clamps the upright piece of the ceiling panel located above, so there is no risk of it falling to the back side of the wall panel during construction.
以下、本考案を図面に示す実施例に基づいて説
明する。第１図及び第２図は、本考案に係る壁面
パネルと天井パネルの接合構造の第１実施例を示
すものである。係合具７は、バネ鋼等からなり、
基板７ａの上端から下垂した挾持片７ｂと、該基
板７ａの下端から挾持片７ｂの形成側に突設した
山形状の押圧片７ｃとを備えている。押圧片７ｃ
は、先端寄りに、下方へ曲がる係合案内部７ｃ−
１を形成してある。壁面パネル８は、化粧パネル
８ａの背面側にフレーム９が配され、化粧パネル
８ａの正面側にタイル１０，１０…が貼着されて
いる。壁面パネル８の背面側上方に横設されたフ
レーム９の下面側には、スリツト９ａがフレーム
９の長手方向に沿つて連続的又は断続的に形成さ
れており、スリツト９ａを形成する開口縁部９
ｂ，９ｂが内側上方へ折曲げられている。天井パ
ネル１１は、側端に起立片１１ａが横設されてい
る。そして、天井パネル１１は、下面側縁をフレ
ーム９の上端面に載置され、適数個の係合具７を
用いて壁面パネル８へ次の如く接合固定される。
即ち、第２図中２点鎖線で示す如く、先ず係合具
７の基板と挾持片７ｂとの間に天井パネル１１の
起立片１１ａを挿入し、その後に基板７ａの下端
寄りを壁面パネル８側へ押圧する。押圧された係
合具７は、押圧片７ｃの係合案内部７ｃ−１がフ
レーム９の開口縁部９ｂに案内されながら壁面パ
ネル８側に向つて移動し、同図中実線で示す状態
となる。そして係合具７は、基板７ａと挾持片７
ｂとで起立片１１ａを挾持すると共に、押圧片７
ｃの元部近傍でフレーム９の係止片である開口縁
部９ｂを上方へ押圧して、天井パネル１１を壁面
パネル８へ強固に接合する。
第３図は、本考案の第２実施例を示し、前記第
１実施例と異なる所は、係合具１４の押圧片１４
ｃを略Ｓ字形とすると共に、壁面パネル１６のフ
レーム１２の外側面にスリツト１２ａを連続的又
は断続的に形成し、フレーム１２に形成された内
曲り状の係止片である開口縁部１２ｂを係合具１
４の押圧片１４ｃで上方へ押圧した点である。押
圧片１４ｃは、先端寄りに弯曲状の係合案内部１
４ｃ−１を形成してある。
第４図は、本考案の第３実施例を示すものであ
つて、前記第１図及び第２図に示す第１実施例と
異なる所は、係合具１５の押圧片１５ｃを略Ｓ字
形とすると共に、壁面パネル１７は化粧鋼板の折
曲げにより係止片１７ｂ及び化粧パネル部１７ｃ
を一体形成し、係止片１７ｂの内側に下向き開口
の凹溝１７ａを形成し、係合具１５の押圧片１５
ｃで係止片１７ｂを上方へ押圧した点である。押
圧片１５ｃは、先端寄りに弯曲状の係合案内部１
５ｃ−１を形成してある。
本考案に係る壁面パネルと天井パネルの接合構
造は、第２図乃至第４図に示す如く、係合具７，
１４，１５の基板７ａ，１４ａ，１５ａと挾持片
７ｂ，１４ｂ，１５ｂとで天井パネル１１の起立
片１１ａを挾持すると共に、係合具７，１４，１
５の押圧片７ｃ，１４ｃ，１５ｃで壁面パネル
８，１６，１７に形成された係止片である開口縁
部９ｂ，１２ｂ，１７ｂを上方へ押圧するので、
天井パネル１１と壁面パネル８，１６，１７とは
強固に接合される。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained based on embodiments shown in the drawings. FIGS. 1 and 2 show a first embodiment of a joint structure for a wall panel and a ceiling panel according to the present invention. The engagement tool 7 is made of spring steel or the like,
It includes a clamping piece 7b hanging down from the upper end of the substrate 7a, and a mountain-shaped pressing piece 7c protruding from the lower end of the substrate 7a toward the side where the clamping piece 7b is formed. Pressing piece 7c
is an engagement guide portion 7c- that bends downward toward the tip.
1 is formed. In the wall panel 8, a frame 9 is arranged on the back side of the decorative panel 8a, and tiles 10, 10, . . . are attached to the front side of the decorative panel 8a. A slit 9a is formed continuously or intermittently along the longitudinal direction of the frame 9 on the lower surface side of the frame 9 horizontally installed above the back side of the wall panel 8, and the opening edge forming the slit 9a 9
b, 9b are bent inward and upward. The ceiling panel 11 has an upright piece 11a horizontally installed at the side end. The ceiling panel 11 is placed with its lower side edge on the upper end surface of the frame 9, and is joined and fixed to the wall panel 8 using an appropriate number of engagement tools 7 as follows.
That is, as shown by the two-dot chain line in FIG. Press to the side. The pressed engagement tool 7 moves toward the wall panel 8 side while the engagement guide portion 7c-1 of the pressing piece 7c is guided by the opening edge 9b of the frame 9, and the state shown by the solid line in the figure is reached. Become. The engagement tool 7 is connected to the substrate 7a and the clamping piece 7.
While holding the upright piece 11a with the pressing pieces 7 and b,
The opening edge 9b, which is a locking piece of the frame 9, is pressed upward near the base of the frame 9 to firmly join the ceiling panel 11 to the wall panel 8. FIG. 3 shows a second embodiment of the present invention, which differs from the first embodiment in that the pressing piece 14 of the engagement tool 14
c is approximately S-shaped, slits 12a are formed continuously or intermittently on the outer surface of the frame 12 of the wall panel 16, and an opening edge 12b is an inwardly curved locking piece formed on the frame 12. Engagement tool 1
This is the point pressed upward by the pressing piece 14c of No. 4. The pressing piece 14c has a curved engagement guide portion 1 near the tip.
4c-1 is formed. FIG. 4 shows a third embodiment of the present invention, and the difference from the first embodiment shown in FIGS. At the same time, the wall panel 17 has a locking piece 17b and a decorative panel portion 17c formed by bending a decorative steel plate.
A downwardly opening concave groove 17a is formed inside the locking piece 17b, and the pressing piece 15 of the engagement tool 15
This is the point at which the locking piece 17b was pressed upward at point c. The pressing piece 15c has a curved engagement guide portion 1 near the tip.
5c-1 is formed. The joining structure of the wall panel and the ceiling panel according to the present invention is as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4.
The upright piece 11a of the ceiling panel 11 is held between the substrates 7a, 14a, 15a of 14, 15 and the holding pieces 7b, 14b, 15b, and the engagement tools 7, 14, 1
Since the opening edges 9b, 12b, 17b, which are the locking pieces formed on the wall panels 8, 16, 17, are pressed upward by the pressing pieces 7c, 14c, 15c of No. 5,
The ceiling panel 11 and the wall panels 8, 16, and 17 are firmly joined.
以上詳述の如く、本考案に係る壁面パネルと天
井パネルの接合構造は、次の如き実用的効果を有
する。
従来必要としたドリル等を用いた穿孔作業が
不要となるので、接合作業が非常に簡便とな
り、接合作業に要する時間も短縮できる。
また、壁面パネルのフレームに係止片が長手
方向に横設されていると共に、天井パネルに起
立片が横設されているので、係合具の取付け位
置を施工現場に適合させて適宜変更できる。
係合具は、上方に位置する天井パネルの起立
片に対する挾持を先行させるので、施工中に、
壁面パネルの背面側に落下する虞れがない。そ
のため、本考案は、係合具の落下に気配りする
必要がなく施工時の作業性の向上が図れる。
上方に位置する天井パネルの起立片に対する
係合具の挾持を先行させるので、係合具を下方
に押圧する作業が先行し、その後に押圧片を押
圧して係合させる作業が続くことになる。そし
て、この押圧作業は、天井パネル裏の狭い場所
で作業者に過度の負担をかけることなく行なう
ことができるものである。そのため、本考案
は、施工時の作業性の向上が図れる。
As detailed above, the wall panel and ceiling panel joining structure according to the present invention has the following practical effects. Since the drilling work using a drill or the like that was required in the past is no longer necessary, the joining work becomes extremely simple and the time required for the joining work can be shortened. In addition, the locking pieces are installed horizontally on the frame of the wall panel in the longitudinal direction, and the upright pieces are installed horizontally on the ceiling panel, so the mounting position of the engaging tool can be changed as appropriate to suit the construction site. . The engagement tool first clamps the upright piece of the ceiling panel located above, so during construction,
There is no risk of it falling onto the back side of the wall panel. Therefore, in the present invention, there is no need to be careful about falling of the engagement tool, and workability during construction can be improved. Since the engagement tool is first clamped to the upright piece of the ceiling panel located above, the work of pressing the engagement tool downward comes first, followed by the work of pressing the pressing piece to engage it. . This pressing work can be carried out in a narrow space behind the ceiling panel without placing an excessive burden on the worker. Therefore, the present invention can improve workability during construction.
第１図乃至第４図は本考案に係る壁面パネルと
天井パネルの接合構造の実施例を示すものであつ
て、第１図は第１実施例の斜視図、第２図は第１
実施例の断面図、第３図は第２実施例の断面図、
第４図は第３実施例の断面図、第５図は従来の壁
面パネルと天井パネルの接合構造を示す部分切截
斜視図、第６図は同上の拡大図である。
７，１４，１５……係合具、７ｃ，１４ｃ，１
５ｃ……押圧片、７ｃ−１，１４ｃ−１，１５ｃ
−１……係合案内部、８，１６，１７……壁面パ
ネル、９ｂ，１２ｂ，１７ｂ……係止片、１１…
…天井パネル、１１ａ……起立片。
1 to 4 show an embodiment of the joint structure between a wall panel and a ceiling panel according to the present invention, in which FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the first embodiment, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the first embodiment.
A sectional view of the embodiment, FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the second embodiment,
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the third embodiment, FIG. 5 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing a conventional joint structure between a wall panel and a ceiling panel, and FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the same. 7, 14, 15...Engagement tool, 7c, 14c, 1
5c... Pressing piece, 7c-1, 14c-1, 15c
-1... Engagement guide portion, 8, 16, 17... Wall panel, 9b, 12b, 17b... Locking piece, 11...
...Ceiling panel, 11a...standing piece.
Claims (1)
天井パネルとを係合具で接合する構造において、
前記係合具は基板の上端から下垂した挾持片と、
該基板の下端から挾持片形成側へ突設し且つ先端
寄りに下方へ曲がる係合案内部を形成した押圧片
とを備え、前記壁面パネルは背面側上方に、前記
係合具の押圧片の先端寄りが挿入し得る空間を内
側に形成して係止片が長手方向に横設され、前記
天井パネルは側端に起立片が横設され、前記係合
具の基板と挾持片とで天井パネルの起立片を挾持
すると共に、前記係合具の押圧片で壁面パネルの
係止片の下端を上方へ押圧してあることを特徴と
する壁面パネルと天井パネルの接合構造。 In a structure in which a wall panel and a ceiling panel placed on the upper end surface of the wall panel are joined using an engagement tool,
The engagement tool includes a clamping piece hanging down from the upper end of the board;
The wall panel includes a pressing piece that protrudes from the lower end of the substrate toward the gripping piece formation side and has an engagement guide portion that bends downward toward the tip, and the wall panel has a pressing piece of the engaging member on the upper side of the back side. A locking piece is installed horizontally in the longitudinal direction, forming a space inside into which the tip can be inserted, and an upright piece is installed horizontally at the side end of the ceiling panel, and the base plate of the engaging tool and the clamping piece are used to secure the ceiling panel. A joining structure for a wall panel and a ceiling panel, characterized in that the upright piece of the panel is held between the panels and the lower end of the locking piece of the wall panel is pressed upward by the pressing piece of the engagement tool.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1985031408U JPH0319570Y2 (en) | 1985-03-04 | 1985-03-04 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1985031408U JPH0319570Y2 (en) | 1985-03-04 | 1985-03-04 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS61146348U JPS61146348U (en) | 1986-09-09 |
| JPH0319570Y2 true JPH0319570Y2 (en) | 1991-04-25 |
Family
ID=30531990
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1985031408U Expired JPH0319570Y2 (en) | 1985-03-04 | 1985-03-04 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0319570Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2525700Y2 (en) * | 1990-05-01 | 1997-02-12 | 株式会社イナックス | Connecting structure of wall and ceiling |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS563918B2 (en) * | 1976-05-06 | 1981-01-27 |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS619478Y2 (en) * | 1979-06-22 | 1986-03-25 |
-
1985
- 1985-03-04 JP JP1985031408U patent/JPH0319570Y2/ja not_active Expired
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS563918B2 (en) * | 1976-05-06 | 1981-01-27 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS61146348U (en) | 1986-09-09 |
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