JPH031949Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH031949Y2 JPH031949Y2 JP12884884U JP12884884U JPH031949Y2 JP H031949 Y2 JPH031949 Y2 JP H031949Y2 JP 12884884 U JP12884884 U JP 12884884U JP 12884884 U JP12884884 U JP 12884884U JP H031949 Y2 JPH031949 Y2 JP H031949Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- storage
- floor
- trolley
- guide piece
- storage compartment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 71
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
Description
本考案は、床下空間を利用して収納を行う床下
収納装置に関し、収納庫が床下のレールに沿つて
移動するスライドタイプのものである。
The present invention relates to an underfloor storage device that utilizes an underfloor space for storage, and is of a sliding type in which the storage space moves along an underfloor rail.
従来より、一箇所の床開口で複数の収納庫を利
用できるように、床下に水平に配設されたレール
に複数体の収納庫を走行自在に支持させたスライ
ドタイプの床下収納装置が用いられているが、従
来の床下収納装置は単にレールに沿つて水平に移
動するに過ぎず、床開口の下に収納庫を移動させ
てきてもその収納庫は床面よりも下の方にあり、
収納庫内のものを出し入れしようとすれば床にひ
ざをつき、腰をかがめて収納庫内に手を差し込ま
なければならず、無理な姿勢をとらなければなら
ないので出し入れがしにくいという問題があつ
た。
Traditionally, slide-type underfloor storage devices have been used in which multiple storage compartments are movably supported by rails installed horizontally under the floor, so that multiple storage compartments can be used through a single floor opening. However, conventional underfloor storage devices simply move horizontally along rails, and even if the storage is moved under the floor opening, the storage is below the floor surface.
If you want to take something out of the storage, you have to kneel on the floor, bend down, and insert your hand into the storage, which makes it difficult to take things in and out. Ta.
本考案は叙上のような技術的背景に鑑みて為さ
れたものであり、その目的とするところは床下の
収納庫が単に水平に走行するだけでなく、床開口
の下に来るとリフターにより床上まで上昇させる
ことができて収納庫内に物を出し入れしやすいよ
うにすることにある。更に、このようにリフター
で収納庫を昇降させるようにした場合、収納庫が
昇降時にリフターの上でずれると降下させた収納
庫が台車の上で元の位置からずれることが起こ
り、この「ずれ」を放置しておくと次に収納庫を
上昇させた場合に収納庫が床開口の縁にすれた
り、台車の走行がスムーズに行かなかつたりする
恐れがあるので、収納庫が台車の上面に乗る時に
ガイド片により収納庫の位置決めを行わせるよう
にすることを目的とする。
The present invention was developed in view of the technical background described above, and its purpose is not only to allow the storage under the floor to simply run horizontally, but also to enable the lifter to move the storage compartment when it comes under the floor opening. The purpose is to allow the storage to be raised above the floor, making it easy to take things in and out of the storage. Furthermore, when a lifter is used to raise and lower the storage compartment, if the storage compartment shifts on the lifter during elevation, the lowered storage compartment may shift from its original position on the trolley, and this "slippage" may occur. If you leave it unattended, the next time you raise the storage compartment, there is a risk that the storage compartment will rub against the edge of the floor opening or the trolley will not run smoothly, so do not place the storage compartment on the top of the trolley. The purpose is to position a storage compartment using a guide piece when riding.
本考案の床下収納装置は、床１下に配設された
水平なレール２に走行自在に台車３を支持させ、
台車３の上面に収納庫４を載置し、台車３の上面
に収納庫４の底面周囲を囲むようにして収納庫４
位置決め用のガイド片１１を突設し、各ガイド片
１１を上端側で収納庫４から離れる方向へ傾斜さ
せ、床開口７の下方で収納庫４を載置した台車３
が停止した状態において台車３にあけられた収納
庫４底面よりも小さな穴５を通つて収納庫４を上
方へ持ち上げるリフター６を床開口７の下方に設
置して成ることを特徴とするものであり、収納庫
４は台車３と共にレール２に沿つて水平に移動
し、床開口７の下ではリフター６により昇降させ
られるようになつており、台車３から離れて上昇
した収納庫４が再び台車３の上面に降りてくる時
には収納庫４の底部がガイド片１１の傾斜にガイ
ドされて台車３の所定位置に位置決め載置され、
収納庫４が常に台車３の一定位置に載置されるよ
うになつている。
以下本考案の実施例を添付図に基いて詳述す
る。床１下には断面Ｕ字形の一対の平行なレール
２が水平に配設されている。レール２は一直線状
の軌道を有する直線タイプのものでも、十文字状
などの軌道を有する交差タイプのものでもよい。
レール２の上には下面の車輪８をレール２の溝内
に納入した台車３が走行自在に載置されており、
台車３の上面には箱状の収納庫４が載置されてお
り、収納庫４は床１下で台車３と共にレール２に
沿つて水平に移動できるようになつている。台車
３の移動はモータとギア（図示せず）により車輪
８を駆動させて行う自走式となつている。図では
一台の収納庫４だけを示してあるが、レール２に
は台車３に乗つた複数台の収納庫４が支持されて
いる。又、台車３には収納庫４の底面よりも小さ
く収納庫４が落ち込んだりすることのない四角の
穴５があけられている。一方、床１に設けられた
床開口７の下方にはリフター６が設置されてい
る。リフター６は油圧シリンダ９により上端の昇
降テーブル１０を昇降させるものであり、昇降テ
ーブル１０は台車３の穴５よりも小さくて穴５内
を通過できるようになつている。台車３の上面に
は穴５を囲むようにして複数片（図示例では、各
辺に２片づつ計８片）のガイド片１１が突設され
ており、ガイド片１１の内側下端を結ぶ接線は収
納庫４の底面の寸法と等しいか若干大きくなつて
いる。従つて、収納庫４を台車３上面に載置する
と台車３の底面周囲がこのガイド片１１間に嵌ま
り込んで所定位置に位置決めされる。また、ガイ
ド片１１は略弧状に湾曲していて上端側で穴５か
ら離れる方向へ傾斜させられており、収納庫４の
底面外周には丸味を施してあり、第２図のように
収納庫４の下降時に収納庫４がずれてガイド片１
１側へ飛び出して降りてきた場合には、収納庫４
はガイド片１１により内周側へ押し戻され、所定
位置に位置補正されるのである。
しかして、物の出し入れを行おうとするに際し
ては、台車３をレール２に沿つて走行させて所望
の収納庫４を床開口７の下方へ移動させ、ここで
台車３を停止させる。次に、リフター６を駆動さ
せて昇降テーブル１０を上昇させると昇降テーブ
ル１０は台車３の穴５を通り、台車３上面に位置
決めされている収納庫４の底面を持ち上げて収納
庫４を床開口７から床１の上に移動させる。この
状態で収納庫４から物の出し入れを行うことによ
り楽に作業できるのである。特に、重量のある物
などは楽になる。出し入れが終つた後はリフター
６を逆に駆動して昇降テーブル１０を下降させる
と収納庫４は台車３の上面に戻り、昇降テーブル
１０は穴５から下方へ抜け出る。このとき、下降
してきた収納庫４の位置がずれている場合には、
上述のようにガイド片１１により位置補正され、
載置後は位置決めされるのである。そして、、収
納庫４を載せた台車３は再び走行可能となる。
The underfloor storage device of the present invention has a cart 3 supported by a horizontal rail 2 disposed under a floor 1 so as to be freely movable.
The storage 4 is placed on the upper surface of the trolley 3, and the storage 4 is placed on the upper surface of the trolley 3 so as to surround the bottom of the storage 4.
A trolley 3 on which a guide piece 11 for positioning is protruded, each guide piece 11 is tilted in a direction away from the storage 4 at the upper end side, and the storage 4 is placed below the floor opening 7.
A lifter 6 is installed below the floor opening 7 to lift the storage 4 upward through a hole 5 made in the trolley 3 which is smaller than the bottom of the storage 4 when the storage is stopped. The storage compartment 4 moves horizontally along the rails 2 together with the trolley 3, and is raised and lowered by a lifter 6 under the floor opening 7. 3, the bottom of the storage 4 is guided by the slope of the guide piece 11 and positioned at a predetermined position on the trolley 3,
The storage 4 is always placed at a fixed position on the trolley 3. Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. A pair of parallel rails 2 having a U-shaped cross section are horizontally arranged below the floor 1. The rail 2 may be a linear type having a straight track, or a cross type having a cross-shaped track.
A bogie 3 with wheels 8 on the lower surface installed in the grooves of the rail 2 is mounted on the rail 2 so as to be freely movable.
A box-shaped storage 4 is placed on the upper surface of the truck 3, and the storage 4 can be moved horizontally along the rails 2 together with the truck 3 under the floor 1. The trolley 3 moves by driving wheels 8 using a motor and gears (not shown) in a self-propelled manner. Although only one storage 4 is shown in the figure, a plurality of storages 4 mounted on carts 3 are supported on the rail 2. Moreover, a square hole 5 is bored in the cart 3, which is smaller than the bottom surface of the storage 4 and prevents the storage 4 from falling into it. On the other hand, a lifter 6 is installed below a floor opening 7 provided in the floor 1. The lifter 6 uses a hydraulic cylinder 9 to raise and lower an elevating table 10 at the upper end, and the elevating table 10 is smaller than the hole 5 of the truck 3 so that it can pass through the hole 5. A plurality of guide pieces 11 (in the illustrated example, two pieces on each side, a total of eight pieces) are protruded from the upper surface of the cart 3 so as to surround the hole 5, and the tangent line connecting the inner lower end of the guide piece 11 is recessed. The dimensions are equal to or slightly larger than the bottom surface of the refrigerator 4. Therefore, when the storage 4 is placed on the upper surface of the trolley 3, the periphery of the bottom surface of the trolley 3 fits between the guide pieces 11 and is positioned at a predetermined position. Further, the guide piece 11 is curved in a substantially arc shape, and its upper end is inclined in the direction away from the hole 5, and the outer periphery of the bottom surface of the storage compartment 4 is rounded, as shown in FIG. When the housing 4 is lowered, the storage compartment 4 shifts and the guide piece 1
If it jumps out to side 1 and comes down, move to storage compartment 4.
is pushed back toward the inner circumferential side by the guide piece 11, and the position is corrected to a predetermined position. When it is desired to take in or take out an item, the cart 3 is moved along the rails 2 to move the desired storage 4 below the floor opening 7, and the cart 3 is stopped there. Next, when the lifter 6 is driven to raise the elevating table 10, the elevating table 10 passes through the hole 5 of the cart 3, lifts the bottom surface of the storage 4 positioned on the upper surface of the cart 3, and opens the storage 4 to the floor. Move from 7 to floor 1. By taking things in and out of the storage 4 in this state, work can be done easily. Especially heavy items become easier. After the loading and unloading is completed, the lifter 6 is driven in the reverse direction to lower the elevating table 10, and the storage 4 returns to the upper surface of the truck 3, and the elevating table 10 exits downward from the hole 5. At this time, if the lowered storage compartment 4 is misaligned,
As described above, the position is corrected by the guide piece 11,
After it is placed, it is positioned. Then, the trolley 3 carrying the storage 4 becomes able to run again.
本考案は叙述のごとく構成されているから、収
納庫を台車と共にレールに沿つて水平に走行させ
ることができ、床下の複数台の収納庫を一箇所の
床開口で使用することができて床下空間を大幅活
用でき、しかも収納庫は床開口の位置ではリフタ
ーにより昇降させることができるので、リフター
により収納庫を床開口から床上に上昇させること
ができ、収納庫からの物の出し入れを楽な姿勢で
行え、特に重量のあるものは楽に出し入れできる
ことになるという利点がある。また、収納庫の水
平移動は台車により行い、収納庫の昇降はリフタ
ーにより行うこととし、機能を分離したことによ
り簡単な構造とすることができるものである。更
に、収納庫はガイド片により位置決めされている
ので、リフターにより収納庫を上昇させたときに
収納庫が床開口の縁などにすれることがなく、収
納庫を載置した台車の走行もスムーズに行え、ガ
イド片は傾斜を持たせられているので、ガイド片
により元の位置からずれて下降してくる収納庫の
いちずれを元にもどすことができるという利点が
ある。
Since the present invention is constructed as described above, the storage compartment can be run horizontally along the rail together with the cart, and multiple storage compartments under the floor can be used with one floor opening. Space can be utilized to a large extent, and since the storage can be raised and lowered by a lifter at the location of the floor opening, the storage can be raised above the floor from the floor opening, making it easy to take things in and out of the storage. It has the advantage of being able to do it in a good posture and making it easier to put in and take out especially heavy items. In addition, horizontal movement of the storage is performed by a trolley, and lifting and lowering of the storage is performed by a lifter, and the separation of functions allows for a simple structure. Furthermore, since the storage compartment is positioned using a guide piece, when the storage compartment is raised by a lifter, it will not rub against the edge of the floor opening, and the trolley carrying the storage compartment will run smoothly. Since the guide piece is inclined, there is an advantage that any of the storage compartments that have deviated from their original position and have descended can be returned to their original position by the guide piece.
第１図は本考案の一実施例を示す斜視図、第２
図は同上の動作を示す断面図であり、１は床、２
はレール、３は台車、４は収納庫、５は台車の
穴、６はリフター、７は床開口、１１はガイド片
である。
Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing one embodiment of the present invention;
The figure is a sectional view showing the same operation as above, where 1 is the floor, 2
3 is a rail, 3 is a truck, 4 is a storage, 5 is a hole in the truck, 6 is a lifter, 7 is a floor opening, and 11 is a guide piece.
Claims (1)
車を支持させ、台車の上面に収納庫を載置し、台
車の上面に収納庫の底面周囲を囲むようにして収
納庫位置決め用のガイド片を突設し、各ガイド片
を上端側で収納庫から離れる方向へ傾斜させ、床
開口の下方で収納庫を載置した台車が停止した状
態において台車にあけられた収納庫底面よりも小
さな穴を通つて収納庫を上方へ持ち上げるリフタ
ーを床開口の下方に設置して成る床下収納装置。 A cart is supported on horizontal rails installed under the floor so that it can run freely, the storage is placed on the top of the cart, and a guide piece for positioning the storage is protruded on the top of the cart so as to surround the bottom of the storage. The upper end of each guide piece is tilted in the direction away from the storage compartment, and when the trolley on which the storage compartment is placed is stopped below the floor opening, the guide piece is inserted through a hole smaller than the bottom of the storage compartment drilled in the trolley. An underfloor storage device consisting of a lifter installed below the floor opening to lift the storage compartment upward.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12884884U JPS6143343U (en) | 1984-08-25 | 1984-08-25 | Underfloor storage device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12884884U JPS6143343U (en) | 1984-08-25 | 1984-08-25 | Underfloor storage device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6143343U JPS6143343U (en) | 1986-03-20 |
| JPH031949Y2 true JPH031949Y2 (en) | 1991-01-21 |
Family
ID=30687474
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12884884U Granted JPS6143343U (en) | 1984-08-25 | 1984-08-25 | Underfloor storage device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6143343U (en) |
-
1984
- 1984-08-25 JP JP12884884U patent/JPS6143343U/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6143343U (en) | 1986-03-20 |
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