JPH03191166A - Tile fixing device - Google Patents
Tile fixing deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03191166A JPH03191166A JP32923289A JP32923289A JPH03191166A JP H03191166 A JPH03191166 A JP H03191166A JP 32923289 A JP32923289 A JP 32923289A JP 32923289 A JP32923289 A JP 32923289A JP H03191166 A JPH03191166 A JP H03191166A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- adhesive
- tile
- base substrate
- substrate
- sections
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 91
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 91
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013464 silicone adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
本発明は、下地基板を介して建物の内外装用にタイルを
張設するタイル固定装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a tile fixing device for fixing tiles for the interior and exterior of buildings via a base substrate.
（従来の技術）
建物に設置した下地基板を介して行うタイルの張設は１
例えば平板状の下地基板に支持用の蟻突条を設けて、こ
の蟻突条に、蟻溝を有するタイルを引掛は嵌合せしめる
とともにタイル裏面における蟻溝上下の接着面に接着剤
を塗布して下地基板に接着せしめ、更にタイル間には目
地モルタルを充填して行うものとされていた。(Conventional technology) Tile installation through a base substrate installed on a building is 1
For example, dovetail protrusions for support are provided on a flat base substrate, and a tile having a dovetail groove is hooked onto the dovetail protrusion, and an adhesive is applied to the adhesive surface above and below the dovetail groove on the back side of the tile. This was done by adhering the tiles to the underlying substrate, and then filling the spaces between the tiles with joint mortar.
（発明か解決しようとする課題）
しかし、この場合、目地モルタルがタイルの目地什Ｆげ
とともにタイル固定を行う機能を自ずと有しており、ま
た、一般に平坦型直面であるタイルの接着面に充分にし
て均一な厚さの接着剤を塗布することは必ずしも容易で
はないから、接着剤は事実上、目地モルタルの硬化前の
仮止め用の補助的なものとして用いられているに止まっ
ていた。(Problem to be solved by the invention) However, in this case, the joint mortar naturally has the function of fixing the tile as well as the joint mortar of the tile, and is also sufficient for the adhesive surface of the tile, which is generally a flat surface. Since it is not always easy to apply an adhesive with a uniform thickness, adhesives have actually been used only as an auxiliary agent for temporarily fixing joint mortar before it hardens.
一方、目地モルタルに頼らず、又はこれとともに接着剤
自体による接着強度を有するタイル固定を行うには、厚
く接着剤を塗布した上タイルの接着固定を行えばよいが
、仮にこれを行い得ても、接着固定時の押圧力により接
着剤の食み出しによるタイルの汚濁や、押圧力の不均一
に起因するタイルの傾斜張設によるタイル間の凹凸か発
生したりもすることになり、結局、接着剤自体によるタ
イル固定は実際には行い難いという問題点かあった。On the other hand, in order to fix tiles without relying on joint mortar or with adhesive strength using the adhesive itself, it is possible to apply a thick layer of adhesive and then fix the tiles with adhesive, but even if this is possible, Due to the pressing force when fixing the adhesive, the adhesive may protrude, resulting in staining of the tiles, and unevenness may occur between the tiles due to the slanted installation of the tiles due to uneven pressing force. There was a problem in that it was difficult to actually fix the tiles using the adhesive itself.
本発明はこのような問題点に鑑みてなされたものて、目
地モルタルの併用の有無に拘らず、接着剤自体によって
タイルの強固な固定を行い得るタイル固定装置を提供す
るにある。The present invention has been made in view of these problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a tile fixing device that can securely fix tiles using the adhesive itself, regardless of whether or not joint mortar is used.
上記目的に添い、本発明は凹陥状の接着剤充填部と、該
充填部に空隙を残存せしめて挿入される突起状のｍ着剤
抑圧部と、これら充填部、押圧部よりタイル裏面におけ
る外側方向位置に配設された位と決め対接部とを下地基
板とタイルとの対向面間に備えてなることを特徴とする
タイル固定装こ（請求第１項）及び凹陥状の接着剤充填
部と、該充填部に空隙を残存せしめて挿入される突起状
の接着剤濫用部と、上記空隙に連通ずる接着剤濫用空隙
と、該濫用空隙より外側方向位置に配設された位置決め
対接部とを下地基板とタイルの対向面間に備えてなるこ
とを特徴とするタイル固定装置（請求第２項）に係り且
つこれらを夫々要旨としてなる。In accordance with the above object, the present invention includes a concave adhesive filling part, a protruding adhesive suppressing part inserted with a gap left in the filling part, and an outer side on the back surface of the tile from the filling part and the pressing part. A tile fixing device (Claim 1) and a recess-shaped adhesive filling device, characterized in that a positioning and contacting portion is provided at a directional position between the opposing surfaces of a base substrate and a tile. a protrusion-shaped adhesive abuse portion inserted with a gap remaining in the filling portion; an adhesive abuse gap communicating with the gap; and a positioning contact disposed at a position outward from the abuse gap. The present invention relates to a tile fixing device (claim 2) characterized in that it is provided with a base substrate and a tile between opposing surfaces of the tile.
本発明にあっては、いずれも接着剤充填部に接着剤を充
填した後、タイルを下地基板に押付は状として充填部内
に接着剤押圧部又は接着剤濫用部を挿入するようにして
用いる。In the present invention, after filling the adhesive filling part with adhesive, the tile is pressed against the base substrate and the adhesive pressing part or the adhesive abuse part is inserted into the filling part.
このとき、下地基板とタイルとはその各位置決め対接部
が対接してタイルの位置出しを行わしめるとともにタイ
ル間の凹凸を防止し、押圧部又は濫用部か接着剤を、請
求第１項にあっては充填部の空隙に、請求第２項にあっ
ては更に濫用空隙に溢流状に行き亘らせて、上記位置出
し状態においてこれらの間て硬化することによって下地
基板にタイルを固定せしめである。At this time, the base substrate and the tile are in contact with each other in their respective positioning contact parts to position the tile and prevent unevenness between the tiles. The tile is fixed to the underlying substrate by spreading it overflowing into the gap in the filling part in some cases, and further into the abuse gap in the case of claim 2, and hardening between these in the above-mentioned positioning state. It's important.
以下実施例を示す図面に従って本発明を説明すれば、第
１図乃至第３図においてｌは下地基板、１０はタイルで
ある。The present invention will be described below with reference to drawings showing embodiments. In FIGS. 1 to 3, l represents a base substrate and 10 represents a tile.
下地基板ｌは、押出成型セメント製にしてオートクレー
ブ処理を施してなる横方向長尺のものとされ、例えば高
さ３５ｃ■、長さ３ｍ、厚さ１８−一のものとして構成
してあり、図示を省略したが、Ｌ下方向に各５枚のタイ
ル１０を固定せしめるものとされる。The base substrate 1 is made of extruded cement and subjected to autoclave treatment, and is elongated in the lateral direction, and has a height of 35cm, a length of 3m, and a thickness of 18cm, for example, as shown in the figure. Although omitted, it is assumed that five tiles 10 are each fixed in the downward direction of L.
下地基板ｌの正面側、即ち各タイル１０との対向面側に
は、上下所定間隔毎に、各５■■の立上り高さを有する
ように２条の幅広突条２，３を長手方向全長に亘って突
設せしめてあり、このうちＬ位の突条２上面は背面側に
向けて下降状に傾斜せしめてあり、この傾斜面によって
保合保持部４を形成せしめである。On the front side of the base substrate l, that is, on the side facing each tile 10, two wide protrusions 2 and 3 are installed at predetermined intervals above and below, each having a rising height of 5■■, over the entire length in the longitudinal direction. The upper surface of the protrusion 2 at the L position is inclined downwardly toward the back side, and this inclined surface forms a locking and holding portion 4.
各突条２，３は正面側を垂直とするとともにその中央位
置には蟻溝とした浅溝条５，５を刻設せしめてあり、ま
た各突条２，３間には下地基板ｌに食い込んだ状態に、
突条２，３の先端から７−１の深さどなるように山型に
凹陥状とした接着剤充填部６を、同じく長手方向全長に
亘って形成してあり、この接着剤充填部６の底壁は、ネ
ジ９によって下地基板ｌを建物躯体に固定するためのネ
ジ受面７を兼ねるようにしである。The front side of each protrusion 2, 3 is vertical, and shallow dovetail grooves 5, 5 are carved in the center of the protrusion 2, 3, and between each protrusion 2, 3, the base substrate l is formed. In a state of being stuck,
An adhesive-filled portion 6 is formed in a mountain-shaped concave shape at a depth of 7-1 from the tips of the protrusions 2 and 3 over the entire length in the longitudinal direction. The bottom wall is designed to also serve as a screw receiving surface 7 for fixing the base board 1 to the building frame with screws 9.
図中８は、２条の幅広突条２，３の上下平坦面をそのま
ま用いてなる下地基板ｌ側の位置決め対接部を示す。Reference numeral 8 in the figure indicates a positioning contact portion on the base substrate l side, which is formed by using the upper and lower flat surfaces of the two wide protrusions 2 and 3 as they are.
一方、タイル１０は１本例においてレンガ製としたレン
ガタイルを用いるものとしてあり、このタイルｌＯは高
さ６０１■、幅２２７園１、厚さ１６■■の矩形ブロッ
ク状に構成されている。On the other hand, in one example, the tile 10 is a brick tile made of brick, and this tile 10 is constructed in the shape of a rectangular block with a height of 601 mm, a width of 227 mm, and a thickness of 16 mm.
タイル１０における背面、即ち下地基板ｌとの対向面側
は全体として凹凸状とされており、上下中央部には山型
突起状にして上記接着剤充填部６に挿入される寸法形状
の接着剤溢出部ｌｌを、そのに下には凹陥状の２条とし
た、上記幅広突条２．３を夫々受入れる幅広受溝１２゜
１２を設けるとともに、これら受溝１２．１２のタイル
裏面における外側方向位置である上下端部にはタイル１
０厚の平坦垂直の位置決め対接部１３．１３を設け、更
に各受１４１２，１２の中央には下地基板ｌにおけると
同様の浅溝条１５．１５を設けてあり、これらはいずれ
もタイル１０横幅方向に同一断面をなすようにしである
とともに、−に上゛の区別なく張設し得るように１Ｖ面
側において上下対称となるように配設せしめである。The back side of the tile 10, that is, the side facing the base substrate l, has an uneven shape as a whole, and an adhesive having a size and shape that is inserted into the adhesive filling portion 6 is formed into a chevron-shaped protrusion in the upper and lower center portions. The overflowing portion 11 is provided with wide receiving grooves 12°12 below which are two recessed grooves to receive the wide protrusions 2.3, respectively, and the outward direction of these receiving grooves 12.12 on the back surface of the tile. Tile 1 is placed at the upper and lower ends of the
A flat vertical positioning abutment 13.13 of zero thickness is provided, and in the center of each receiver 1412, 12 a shallow groove 15.15 similar to that on the base substrate l is provided, both of which are connected to the tile 10. They are arranged so that they have the same cross section in the width direction, and are vertically symmetrical on the 1V plane side so that they can be stretched without distinction between the - and upper sides.
このとき、位置決め対接部１３．１３は、該位置におい
てタイル１０厚さか最大の上記１６■−を有するように
最突出するものとし、受溝１２．１２はこれより６ＩＩ
■の深さとされる一方、接着剤濫用部１１は受溝１２，
１２より５種曹の高さ、即ち、位置決め対接部１３，１
３先端より１１■の低段差状となるように寸法を規制せ
しめてあり、これによって、下地基板１との間に空隙１
６と接着剤濫用空隙１７．１７が形成されるようにしで
ある。At this time, the positioning contact portion 13.13 shall protrude the most so as to have the thickness of the tile 10 or the maximum thickness of 16mm at that position, and the receiving groove 12.12 shall be 6II thicker than this.
On the other hand, the adhesive abuse portion 11 has a receiving groove 12,
12 to the height of 5th grade, that is, the positioning contact portion 13,1
The dimensions are regulated so that there is a low step of 11 cm from the tip of 3, thereby creating a gap 1 between the base substrate 1 and the base substrate 1.
6 and adhesive abuse void 17.17 is formed.
なお、図中１４は、位置決め対接部１３，１３の受溝１
２，１２側において背面傾斜状とした保合部を示す。In addition, 14 in the figure is the receiving groove 1 of the positioning contact portions 13, 13.
2 and 12 sides show a retaining portion with a sloped back surface.
このタイル１０の下地基板ｌへの固定は、下地基板ｌの
凹陥状接着剤充填部６に第２図に示す如くに略突条２，
３と面一になるように、例えば変成シリコン系の接着剤
１８を長手方向所定長さに充填せしめた後に、タイル１
ｏの上方に位ごした係合部１４を係合保持部４に載置係
合せしめて、これを下方回転状に下地基板１側に押圧せ
しめて行う。This tile 10 is fixed to the base substrate l by attaching approximately protrusions 2,
After filling a predetermined length in the longitudinal direction with a modified silicon adhesive 18, for example, so that the adhesive 18 is flush with the tile 1,
The engaging portion 14 positioned above o is placed and engaged with the engaging holding portion 4, and this is rotated downward and pressed toward the base substrate 1 side.
この操作により、接着剤濫用部１１は、接着剤充填部６
に挿入されるとともにその体積に相応した量の接着剤１
８を一１―下に溢出せしめる一方、下地基板ｌとタイル
１０の各位置決め対接部８．８，１３．１３か対接して
タイルｉｏの位置決めな行うとともに、７■重深さの接
着剤充填部６と５＋ｓｍ高さの接着剤充填部１１間に１
接着剤を均一に残留せしめた空隙１６を形成するととも
に５■高さの突条２，３と６■深さの受溝１２，１２間
に接着剤濫用空隙１７を形成せしめて、」二足上Ｆに溢
出した接着剤１８をこの空隙１７内において滞留せしめ
る。この状態で接着剤１８が硬化して、タイル１０を下
Ｊ′！！基板ｌに強固に固定せしめることができる。With this operation, the adhesive abuse part 11 is removed from the adhesive filling part 6.
Adhesive 1 in an amount corresponding to its volume while being inserted into the
8 overflows downward, while positioning the tile IO by bringing the underlying substrate l and the tile 10 into contact with each other at the positioning contact portions 8.8, 13.13, and applying a thick adhesive of 7. 1 between the filling part 6 and the adhesive filling part 11 with a height of 5+sm.
A gap 16 in which the adhesive remains uniformly is formed, and an adhesive abuse gap 17 is formed between the protrusions 2, 3 having a height of 5 cm and the receiving grooves 12, 12 having a depth of 6 cm. The adhesive 18 overflowing to the upper part F is allowed to stay in this gap 17. In this state, the adhesive 18 hardens and the tile 10 is lowered. ! It can be firmly fixed to the substrate l.
なお、浅溝条５，５，１５．１５は相互に対面して、接
着〜１空隙１７．１７間隔をその終端付近て拡開させて
接着剤濫用のストッパーとなり、接着剤１８か位置決め
対接部ｓ、ｓ、ｉ３．１３方向に夫々流れるのを防にす
ることがてき、更に本例にあってはネジ９が接着剤１８
により埋込み状となり、このネジ９を伝って雨水か下地
基板ｌ内に入ったりすることを防止できる。Note that the shallow grooves 5, 5, 15.15 face each other and widen the gap 17.17 from adhesive to 1 near the end to serve as a stopper for abuse of adhesive, and to prevent adhesive 18 from being used as a positioning contact. This can prevent the adhesive 18 from flowing in the directions of parts s, s, and i3.
This makes it possible to prevent rainwater from entering the base substrate l through the screws 9.
また、本例は接着剤自体の接着のみによりタイル固定を
行い、目地モルタルを併用せずに完全な乾式１法を意図
したものとしてあり、タイルｌＯの端部はこの前提での
仕上げ面を持つようにし、且つ、目地部分には例えばレ
ンガ色の着色塗装等の化粧措置を施したり、或いは目地
間隔を狭めてこれか目立つのを防止したりする措置を適
宜必要に応じて採るようにしである。Additionally, in this example, the tile is fixed only by the adhesive itself, and is intended to be a complete dry method 1 without joint mortar, and the end of the tile IO has a finished surface on this premise. In addition, measures should be taken as necessary, such as applying cosmetic measures to the joints, such as painting them brick-colored, or reducing the distance between the joints to prevent them from becoming noticeable. .
第４図は他の例を示したもので、本例においては、接着
剤充填部２０の底壁に皿ネジ用のネジ受面２１を設けて
なる下地基板１９の上下接合部近傍におけるタイル１０
の配置関係（ネジは必要に応じて用いればよく、本例の
接合部近傍てはこのネジ固定を行っていない）を示して
いる。FIG. 4 shows another example. In this example, the tile 10 near the upper and lower joints of the base substrate 19 is provided with a screw receiving surface 21 for a countersunk screw on the bottom wall of the adhesive filling part 20.
(screws may be used as needed, and screws are not fixed near the joints in this example).
第５図、第６図はいずれも第４図の下地基板１９を用い
て、タイル２２．２５の接着剤濫用部２３．２６の形状
を円弧状、締出型に変更し、また、接着剤の溢流を容易
ならしめるとともに、接着面積を拡大するために濫用部
２３゜２６近傍に接着剤の円筒状受溝２４を形成した例
を示す。In both FIGS. 5 and 6, the base substrate 19 in FIG. An example is shown in which a cylindrical receiving groove 24 for the adhesive is formed in the vicinity of the abused portion 23° 26 in order to facilitate overflow of the adhesive and expand the bonding area.
更に、第７図は、下地基板２７の上下突条のうち、下位
突条２８を幅狭にしてその下方な位置決め対接部８に連
続せしめるようにする一方、この間を下地基板２７のネ
ジ受面２９とし、またタイル３ｏ側の接着剤濫用部３１
の下方に１−記下位突条２８を覆うように更に突条３２
を設け、接着剤濫用部３１と突条３２間を曲面に形成し
た例を示す。Further, FIG. 7 shows that among the upper and lower protrusions of the base board 27, the lower protrusion 28 is made narrower so as to be continuous with the lower positioning contact part 8, and the screw receiver of the base board 27 is inserted between the lower protrusions 28 and 8. surface 29, and adhesive abuse portion 31 on the tile 3o side.
A protrusion 32 is further provided below to cover the lower protrusion 28 described in 1-.
An example is shown in which a curved surface is formed between the adhesive abuse portion 31 and the protrusion 32.
一方、第８図は上記各個と逆に接着剤濫用部３４を下地
基板３３側に、接着剤充填部３６をタイル３５偏に夫々
設け、これらの間に接着剤濫用空隙３７を形成せしめた
例であり、このとき下地基板３３の下方の位置決め対接
部８はこれを小さく形成し、ネジ受面２９をより下方に
Ｆげるようにしである。On the other hand, FIG. 8 shows an example in which, contrary to the above, the adhesive abuse portion 34 is provided on the base substrate 33 side, and the adhesive filling portion 36 is provided on the tile 35 side, and an adhesive abuse gap 37 is formed between these. At this time, the lower positioning contact portion 8 of the base substrate 33 is formed to be small, so that the screw receiving surface 29 is extended further downward.
なお、第４ＵＡ乃至ｆｌｎ８図において他は変らないの
で同一の符合を付してその説明を省略する。Note that in FIGS. 4UA to fln8, the others are the same, so the same reference numerals are given and the explanation thereof will be omitted.
ところで、以上図示した例は請求第２項に添う実施例で
あるか、請求第１項においては、接着剤充填部は同様に
適宜これを設けるものとする一方、接着剤濫用空隙は必
須とはされないので、接着剤充填部に挿入されるのは接
着剤を充填部内の空隙に行き亘るように押圧するタイル
の接着剤押圧部とされれば足りる。このとき、一般には
充填する接着剤量は、上記面一とすることなく、例えば
、充填部体積の半分程度等と適宜変更せしめることとさ
れるが、下地基板側又はタイル側に上記空隙に連通する
余剰接着剤の逃げ孔を設ける如くにしてもよい０例えば
、接着剤押圧部を貫通する透孔等がこれに該当する。By the way, the example illustrated above is an embodiment according to claim 2, or in claim 1, while the adhesive filling portion is similarly provided as appropriate, the adhesive abuse gap is not essential. Therefore, it is sufficient to insert the adhesive pressing part of the tile that presses the adhesive so that it spreads over the gap in the filling part to be inserted into the adhesive filling part. At this time, generally speaking, the amount of adhesive to be filled is not flush with the above, but is changed as appropriate, for example, to about half the volume of the filled part, but the amount of adhesive to be filled is changed as appropriate, for example, to about half the volume of the filling part, but it is necessary to communicate with the above-mentioned void on the base substrate side or tile side. An example of this is a through hole penetrating the adhesive pressing part.
本発明にあっては、接着剤充填部と接着剤押圧部乃至接
着剤濫用部の断面形状は適宜に設定し得えて、またこれ
ら充填部、押圧部乃至濫用部は、夫々下１′Ｉ！２＆板
、タイルのいずれかの全長に設けるには及ばず、断続的
部分的に設けるようにすることも可能である。In the present invention, the cross-sectional shapes of the adhesive filling part, the adhesive pressing part, and the adhesive abuse part can be set as appropriate, and the filling part, the pressing part, and the adhesive abuse part are each lower 1'I! It is not necessary to provide it over the entire length of either the 2 & board or the tile, but it is also possible to provide it intermittently and partially.
下地基板は、例えばアルミニウム合金、鋼板等の成型品
とすることができ、また下地基板、タイルの位置決め対
接部は、これらが歯合したりする如くに凹凸状に形成し
たり、また溝と突条とによって構成したりすることも可
能とされる。The base substrate may be a molded product of aluminum alloy, steel plate, etc., and the positioning contact portions of the base substrate and tiles may be formed in an uneven shape so that they mesh with each other, or may be formed with grooves. It is also possible to configure it with protrusions.
なお、接着剤は前記変成シリコン系の他つレタン系等各
種のものか用いられるが、余り低粘度のものは好ましく
ない。In addition, various kinds of adhesives such as the above-mentioned modified silicone adhesive or rethane adhesive can be used, but adhesives with too low viscosity are not preferred.
前記各個は、いずれも前記完全乾式１法の例とし、湿式
１法となる目地モルタルを用いないものとしであるか、
もとより、本発明では、外観」ニの必要に応してこの目
地モルタル或いはその他の目地材を併用することがてき
る。Each of the above is an example of the completely dry method 1 method, and does not use joint mortar, which is the wet method 1 method, or
Of course, in the present invention, joint mortar or other joint materials may be used in combination as required for the appearance.
以り図示し説明したところからも判明するように、本発
明の実施にちっては、下地基板、タイル、接着剤充填部
、接着剤押圧部、接着剤濫用部、空隙、接着剤濫用空隙
、位置決め対接部等の各具体的材質、構造、形状、寸法
等は前記発明の安旨に反しない限り様々に変更できる。As will be clear from the illustrations and explanations hereinafter, in carrying out the present invention, the base substrate, the tile, the adhesive filling part, the adhesive pressing part, the adhesive abuse part, the void, the adhesive abuse void, Specific materials, structures, shapes, dimensions, etc. of the positioning contact portions, etc. may be variously changed as long as they do not violate the spirit of the invention.
（発明の効果）
本発明は以上のとおりに構成したので、夫々接着剤押圧
部又は接着剤濫用部が、接着剤充填部内に挿入されて充
填部との間の空隙の接着剤により比較的大きな接着面積
において相互に接着され、請求）ＩＲ２ＪＪｆにあって
は、更に接着剤濫用空隙の接着剤をも含めより大きな接
着面積において接着され、タイルの固定が充分な接着強
度をもって強固且つ確実に行われる。このため、下地基
板のタイル固定強度は、接着剤自体によってこれを充分
に確保でき、目地モルタル等他の固定手段に依存するこ
とがないので、完全乾式１法によるタイル固定をも可能
にする。(Effects of the Invention) Since the present invention is constructed as described above, the adhesive pressing part or the adhesive abuse part is inserted into the adhesive filling part, and the adhesive in the gap between the filling part and the adhesive is relatively large. In IR2JJf, the tiles are bonded together over a larger bonding area, including the adhesive in the adhesive void, and the tiles are firmly and reliably fixed with sufficient bonding strength. . Therefore, the tile fixing strength of the base substrate can be sufficiently ensured by the adhesive itself and does not depend on other fixing means such as joint mortar, making it possible to fix the tile by completely dry method 1.
また、その固定は接着剤充填部に接着剤を充填して、こ
れに接着剤押圧部又は接着剤濫用部を挿入されるように
タイルを押付は状にすれば足りて簡便てあり、また、こ
のとき位置決め対接部の対接によって、下地基板に対す
るタイルの位置決めが容易且つ確実に行われる一方、接
着剤に対する過剰な抑圧が防止され、必要量の接着剤が
確保され、更に接着剤が食み出してタイルを汚濁したり
することもない。In addition, the fixing is simple and simple, by filling the adhesive filling part with adhesive and pressing the tile into a shape so that the adhesive pressing part or the adhesive abuse part is inserted therein. At this time, due to the contact of the positioning contact portion, positioning of the tile with respect to the base substrate is performed easily and reliably, while excessive pressure on the adhesive is prevented, the necessary amount of adhesive is secured, and the adhesive is eroded. It will not spill out and contaminate the tiles.
このように本発明は、接着剤自体による簡易にして確実
な固定をなし得るタイル固定装置を提供できる。As described above, the present invention can provide a tile fixing device that can perform simple and reliable fixing using the adhesive itself.
図面は実施例を示すもので、第１図は下地基板とタイル
との関係を示す側面図、第２図はその固定力法を示す側
面図、第３図は固定状態を示す縦断面図、第４図乃至第
８図は夫々他の例における同しく固定状態を示す縦断面
図である。The drawings show examples; FIG. 1 is a side view showing the relationship between the base substrate and the tile, FIG. 2 is a side view showing the fixing force method, and FIG. 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing the fixing state. FIGS. 4 to 8 are longitudinal cross-sectional views showing similarly fixed states in other examples.
Claims (2)
せしめて挿入される突起状の接着剤押圧部と、これら充
填部、押圧部よりタイル裏面における外側方向位置に配
設された位置決め対接部とを下地基板とタイルとの対向
面間に備えてなることを特徴とするタイル固定装置。(1) A concave-shaped adhesive filling part, a protruding adhesive pressing part inserted into the filling part leaving a gap, and the filling part and the pressing part are disposed at a position outward from the back surface of the tile. A tile fixing device comprising: a positioning contact portion between a base substrate and a tile;
せしめて挿入される突起状の接着剤溢出部と、上記空隙
に連通する接着剤溢出空隙と、該溢出空隙より外側方向
位置に配設された位置決め対接部とを下地基板とタイル
の対向面間に備えてなることを特徴とするタイル固定装
置。(2) A concave adhesive filling part, a protruding adhesive overflowing part inserted into the filling part leaving a gap, an adhesive overflowing gap communicating with the gap, and an outward direction from the overflowing gap. A tile fixing device comprising: a positioning contact portion disposed at a position between a base substrate and opposing surfaces of the tile.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1329232A JP2521164B2 (en) | 1989-12-19 | 1989-12-19 | Tile fixing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1329232A JP2521164B2 (en) | 1989-12-19 | 1989-12-19 | Tile fixing device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03191166A true JPH03191166A (en) | 1991-08-21 |
| JP2521164B2 JP2521164B2 (en) | 1996-07-31 |
Family
ID=18219129
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1329232A Expired - Fee Related JP2521164B2 (en) | 1989-12-19 | 1989-12-19 | Tile fixing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2521164B2 (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0399133U (en) * | 1990-01-30 | 1991-10-16 | ||
| JPH06146537A (en) * | 1992-11-06 | 1994-05-27 | Gantan Beauty Kogyo Kk | Tile panel |
| JP2005299380A (en) * | 2004-03-17 | 2005-10-27 | Toho Sheet & Frame Co Ltd | Metallic backing material and execution method using the same |
| CN107254945A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-10-17 | 荆门创佳机械科技有限公司 | A kind of circular neck ceramic tile |
| JP2020114986A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2020-07-30 | 株式会社ノザワ | Finishing material sticking panel and manufacturing method of finishing material sticking panel |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0299136U (en) * | 1989-01-25 | 1990-08-07 |
-
1989
- 1989-12-19 JP JP1329232A patent/JP2521164B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0299136U (en) * | 1989-01-25 | 1990-08-07 |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0399133U (en) * | 1990-01-30 | 1991-10-16 | ||
| JPH06146537A (en) * | 1992-11-06 | 1994-05-27 | Gantan Beauty Kogyo Kk | Tile panel |
| JPH086438B2 (en) * | 1992-11-06 | 1996-01-24 | 元旦ビューティ工業株式会社 | Tile panel |
| JP2005299380A (en) * | 2004-03-17 | 2005-10-27 | Toho Sheet & Frame Co Ltd | Metallic backing material and execution method using the same |
| JP2020114986A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2020-07-30 | 株式会社ノザワ | Finishing material sticking panel and manufacturing method of finishing material sticking panel |
| CN107254945A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-10-17 | 荆门创佳机械科技有限公司 | A kind of circular neck ceramic tile |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2521164B2 (en) | 1996-07-31 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |