JPH0317053A - Production of alkylamide - Google Patents

Production of alkylamide

Info

Publication number
JPH0317053A
JPH0317053A JP15073089A JP15073089A JPH0317053A JP H0317053 A JPH0317053 A JP H0317053A JP 15073089 A JP15073089 A JP 15073089A JP 15073089 A JP15073089 A JP 15073089A JP H0317053 A JPH0317053 A JP H0317053A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
sulfonamide
alkylamide
toluenesulfonamide
acid ester
phenoxyethyl
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP15073089A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masato Satomura
里村 正人
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujifilm Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd filed Critical Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd
Priority to JP15073089A priority Critical patent/JPH0317053A/en
Publication of JPH0317053A publication Critical patent/JPH0317053A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To simply obtain an alkylamide useful as an intermediate for amine compounds and an additive for recording material by reacting a sulfonamide with an alkylsulfonic acid ester. CONSTITUTION:A sulfonamide (e.g. p-toluenesulfonamide) which may be replaced is reacted with an alkylsulfonic acid ester (e.g. 2-phenoxyethyl-p-toluenesulfonate) in the presence of a base (e.g. potassium carbonate or pyridine) in a polar solvent such as acetonitrile at 30-120 deg.C to give the aimed alkylamide. The sulfonamide and the alkylsulfonic acid ester are used in the molar ratio of (1:1)-(0.5:4). 2-Phenoxyethyl-p-toluenesulfonamide may be cited as the alkylamide.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 ( 発明の分野 ) 本発明は中間体および添加剤として有用なアルキルアミ
ドの製造方法に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention This invention relates to a process for producing alkylamides useful as intermediates and additives.

( 従来の技術 ) トルエンスルホニルクロリドの如き酸クロリドとアミン
化合物を反応させてアミドを得る事は良く知られている
。たとえば Marvelら JACS  51  1
273  など またアミド化合物を鹸化してアミンに導く事もよくしら
れている。たとえば 浜田らJACS102  398
7  など ところが従来アミン化合物は非常に人手しにくく,特に
W1換基を持つアミン化合物は極めて限られていた。
(Prior Art) It is well known that an amide can be obtained by reacting an acid chloride such as toluenesulfonyl chloride with an amine compound. For example, Marvel et al. JACS 51 1
It is also well known that amide compounds such as 273 can be saponified to form amines. For example, Hamada et al. JACS102 398
However, in the past, amine compounds such as those with W1 substituents were extremely difficult to handle, and in particular, amine compounds with a W1 substituent were extremely limited.

従って.i換していてもよいアルキルアミドの簡便な合
成方法の開発が待たれていた。
Therefore. The development of a simple method for synthesizing alkylamides which may be substituted with i has been awaited.

また本発明の化合物は電子供与性無色染料と電子受容性
化合物との接触を利用した記録材料の添加剤としても有
用である。
The compound of the present invention is also useful as an additive for recording materials that utilize contact between an electron-donating colorless dye and an electron-accepting compound.

従って,本発明の目的は簡便なアルキルアミドの製造方
法を提供するものである。
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a simple method for producing an alkylamide.

( 発明の構戊 ) 本発明の上述の目的は,塩基の存在下に,スルホンアミ
ドと置換していてもよいアルキルスルホン酸エステルを
反応させる事を特徴とするアルキルアミドの製造方法を
開発する事により達成された。
(Structure of the Invention) The above-mentioned object of the present invention is to develop a method for producing an alkyl amide, which is characterized by reacting a sulfonamide with an optionally substituted alkyl sulfonic acid ester in the presence of a base. achieved by.

本発明でスルホンアミドとしてはアルキルまたはアリー
ルスルホンアミドが好ましく,とくに少なくとも1個の
水素原子を持つスルホンアミドが好ましい。
In the present invention, the sulfonamide is preferably an alkyl or aryl sulfonamide, particularly a sulfonamide having at least one hydrogen atom.

メタンスルホンアミド、ブタンスルホンアミド2 エチ
ルヘキサンスルホンアミド、1.6  ヘキサンジスル
ホンアミド等の脂肪族スルホンアミド,核が1個以上の
アルキル基,アルコキシ基,ハロゲン原子、スルホ基,
カルボキシ基,アシル基,等で置換していてもよいアリ
ールスルホンアミド例えばベンゼンスルホンアミド,ト
ルエンスルホンアミド,メトキシベンゼンスルホンアミ
ドN−メチルトルエンスルホンアミド.  l,  3
ベンゼンジスルホンアミド等がある。なかでも○/P一
またはP−}ルエンスルホンアミドが好都合にもちいら
れる。
Methanesulfonamide, butanesulfonamide 2 Ethylhexane sulfonamide, 1.6 Aliphatic sulfonamides such as hexanedisulfonamide, alkyl groups with one or more nuclei, alkoxy groups, halogen atoms, sulfo groups,
Arylsulfonamides optionally substituted with carboxy groups, acyl groups, etc., such as benzenesulfonamide, toluenesulfonamide, methoxybenzenesulfonamide N-methyltoluenesulfonamide. l, 3
Examples include benzenedisulfonamide. Among them, ○/P- or P-}luenesulfonamide is conveniently used.

アルキルスルホン酸エステルとしては,炭素原子数約五
四以下の置換していてもよい固体若しくは液体等があげ
られる。工業的な見地からは.エーテル,エステル,カ
ルボニル又はハロケン原子などから選ばれた官能基を一
個以上持つ置換アルキルが好ましい。エーテル結合は,
2、3または4位にあることが好ましい。とくに2位に
.アルコキシまたはアリールオキシなどから選ばれたエ
ーテル結合のある化合物は出発原料のアルコールが.ア
ルキレンオキシド.アルキレンカーボネート等を利用し
て合或し易く.入手の点から好都合である。アルキルス
ルホン酸エステルは定法に従って,アルコールとスルホ
ニルクロリドとを塩基の存在下に反応させる事により得
られる。
Examples of the alkyl sulfonic acid esters include optionally substituted solids or liquids having about 54 or less carbon atoms. From an industrial standpoint. Substituted alkyl having one or more functional groups selected from ether, ester, carbonyl, haloken, etc. is preferred. The ether bond is
Preferably in the 2nd, 3rd or 4th position. Especially in second place. Compounds with an ether bond selected from alkoxy or aryloxy, etc., have a starting material of alcohol. Alkylene oxide. Easy to combine using alkylene carbonate, etc. It is convenient in terms of availability. Alkyl sulfonate esters can be obtained by reacting alcohol and sulfonyl chloride in the presence of a base according to a conventional method.

スルホニルクロリドのスルホン酸部分としては、上で述
べたと同様にアルヰル又はアリールスルホン酸例えばP
−}ルエンスルホン酸が好都合に用いられる。従って,
置換基を持つアルコールのトルエンスルホン酸エステル
が最も好都合で有ることが,理解されよう。
As the sulfonic acid moiety of the sulfonyl chloride, alwyl or aryl sulfonic acids such as P
-}Luenesulfonic acid is advantageously used. Therefore,
It will be appreciated that toluenesulfonic esters of substituted alcohols are most advantageous.

モル比は1:1乃至0・5:4程度で用いられる。The molar ratio used is about 1:1 to 0.5:4.

塩基には、有機又は無機の塩基例えば、Na,K等.水
酸化物,炭酸塩やアルコラート,アムモニア或いはピリ
ジン.トリエチルアミンなどは有効なかごうぶつの代表
例である。
Examples of the base include organic or inorganic bases such as Na, K, etc. Hydroxide, carbonate or alcoholate, ammonia or pyridine. Triethylamine is a typical example of an effective container.

反応に際しては,溶媒を用いる事も出来る。特に、極性
の溶剤例えば,アルコール.アセトニトリル.スルホラ
:/,THF,DMAc,DMSOジメトキシエタン等
から選ばれた1種以上が好都合にもちいられる。中でも
、アセトニトリル,スルホラン.  D M A c等
は反応が早く良い結果を与える。水は含まれていても良
い。
A solvent can also be used during the reaction. In particular, polar solvents such as alcohols. Acetonitrile. One or more selected from sulfora:/, THF, DMAc, DMSO dimethoxyethane, etc. are conveniently used. Among them, acetonitrile and sulfolane. DMAC etc. react quickly and give good results. Water may be included.

反応の温度は.30度乃至120度程度が好ましい。特
に60度乃至95度が好ましい。
The temperature of the reaction is. The angle is preferably about 30 degrees to 120 degrees. Particularly preferred is 60 degrees to 95 degrees.

本発明で得られる化合物の例を以下に示す。Examples of compounds obtained by the present invention are shown below.

2−フエノキシエチルーP一トルエンスルホンアミド、
2−パラメトキシフエノキ,シエチル−P−トルエンス
ルホンアミド,2−メチルフェノキシエチルベンゼンス
ルホンアミド、2−メチルフェノキシプロピルーP一ト
ルエンスルホンアミド3−7エノキシプロピルーP−}
ルエンスルホンアミド、4−(2−メトキシフェノヰシ
 )フチルーP−}ルエンスルホンアミド、4−1ロロ
ブチルベンゼンスルホンアミド、3−7エノキシアセト
キシブロビルベンゼンスルホンアミド、3−クロロー4
−メトキシブチルーP一トルエンスルホンアミド、4−
N−メチルーN−フルフルフリルカルバモイルブチルメ
タンスルホンアミド2−パラメチルチオフエノキシエチ
ルトルエンスルホンアミド、2−メチルインドール−3
−イルメチルベンゼンスルホンアミド、2−ブトキンエ
トキシメタンスルホンアミド、ノニルフェノヰシポリエ
チレンオキシエチルーP一トルエンスルホンシミド、3
 オキサー5−メトキシペンチルーP一トルエンスルホ
ンアミド、3−7エニルチオプロビルベンゼンスルホン
アミド、フェノキシエトキシプロポキシエチルベンゼン
ロルホンアミド等が挙げられる。
2-phenoxyethyl-P-toluenesulfonamide,
2-paramethoxyphenoxy, ethyl-P-toluenesulfonamide, 2-methylphenoxyethylbenzenesulfonamide, 2-methylphenoxypropyl-P-toluenesulfonamide 3-7enoxypropyl-P-}
luenesulfonamide, 4-(2-methoxyphenolicy)phthyl-P-}luenesulfonamide, 4-1 lobutylbenzenesulfonamide, 3-7 enoxyacetoxybrobylbenzenesulfonamide, 3-chloro4
-methoxybutyl-P-toluenesulfonamide, 4-
N-Methyl-N-furfurfurylcarbamoylbutyl methanesulfonamide 2-paramethylthiophenoxyethyltoluenesulfonamide, 2-methylindole-3
-ylmethylbenzenesulfonamide, 2-butquinethoxymethanesulfonamide, nonylphenolic polyethyleneoxyethyl-P-toluenesulfonamide, 3
Oxer-5-methoxypentyl-P-toluenesulfonamide, 3-7enylthiopropylbenzenesulfonamide, phenoxyethoxypropoxyethylbenzenolphonamide, and the like.

これらは、加水分解してアミン化合物に導く事も出来る
。また融点が75度乃至110度の水非混和性N−アル
キルアリールスルホンアミドは先に述べた様に、記録材
料用の添加剤として有用である。
These can also be hydrolyzed to lead to amine compounds. Also, water-immiscible N-alkylaryl sulfonamides having a melting point of 75 to 110 degrees are useful as additives for recording materials, as mentioned above.

以下に実施例をあげて、本発明の手法を説明する。The method of the present invention will be explained below with reference to Examples.

実施例−1 かきまぜ機をつけたフラスコに、0・lモルの2−フェ
ノキ,シエチル−P−}ルエンスルホネート、0・1モ
ルのP−}ルエンスルホンアミド及?O−11モルの炭
酸加里を80CCのスルホラン中に量り取った。かきま
ぜながら、70度乃至95度に3時間保持した後定法に
従っ■て処理した。融点1 0 4−5度の結晶として
2−フエノキシエチルーP−}ルエンスルホンアミドを
えた。収率65%あった。アセトニトリルを溶媒に用い
た時は同じ収量を得るのに.反応時間が長くかかった実
施例−2 P〜エチルベンゼンスルホンアミドを用いた他は同様に
して2−フェノキシエチルエチルベンゼンスルホンアミ
ドを得た。粗収率は70%であった。
Example-1 In a flask equipped with a stirrer, 0.1 mol of 2-phenoxyethyl-P-}luenesulfonate, 0.1 mol of P-}luenesulfonamide, and 2-phenoxyethyl-P-}luenesulfonamide were added. O-11 moles of potassium carbonate were weighed into 80 cc of sulfolane. The mixture was kept at 70 to 95 degrees for 3 hours while stirring, and then processed according to the conventional method. 2-Phenoxyethyl-P-}luenesulfonamide was obtained as crystals with a melting point of 104-5 degrees. The yield was 65%. The same yield was obtained when acetonitrile was used as the solvent. Example 2 in which the reaction time was long 2-phenoxyethylethylbenzenesulfonamide was obtained in the same manner except that P~ethylbenzenesulfonamide was used. The crude yield was 70%.

実施例−3 2−7ェネチルーP−トルエンスルホ*−}トベンゼン
スルホンアミドを用いた他は同様にして2−フェネチル
ベンゼンスルホンアミドを得た融点67度であった。
Example 3 2-Phenethylbenzenesulfonamide was obtained in the same manner except that 2-7enethyl-P-toluenesulfo*-}tobenzenesulfonamide was used, and the melting point was 67 degrees.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 塩基の存在下に、スルホンアミドと置換していてもよい
アルキルスルホン酸エステルを反応させる事を特徴とす
るアルキルアミドの製造方法。
A method for producing an alkyl amide, which comprises reacting a sulfonamide with an optionally substituted alkyl sulfonic acid ester in the presence of a base.
JP15073089A 1989-06-14 1989-06-14 Production of alkylamide Pending JPH0317053A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP15073089A JPH0317053A (en) 1989-06-14 1989-06-14 Production of alkylamide

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP15073089A JPH0317053A (en) 1989-06-14 1989-06-14 Production of alkylamide

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0317053A true JPH0317053A (en) 1991-01-25

Family

ID=15503160

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP15073089A Pending JPH0317053A (en) 1989-06-14 1989-06-14 Production of alkylamide

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0317053A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001068592A1 (en) * 2000-03-13 2001-09-20 Eli Lilly And Company Sulfonamide derivatives

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001068592A1 (en) * 2000-03-13 2001-09-20 Eli Lilly And Company Sulfonamide derivatives

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