JPH0317033A - Fluorinated hydrocarbon-based solvent composition - Google Patents

Fluorinated hydrocarbon-based solvent composition

Info

Publication number
JPH0317033A
JPH0317033A JP1149503A JP14950389A JPH0317033A JP H0317033 A JPH0317033 A JP H0317033A JP 1149503 A JP1149503 A JP 1149503A JP 14950389 A JP14950389 A JP 14950389A JP H0317033 A JPH0317033 A JP H0317033A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fluorinated hydrocarbon
composition
weight
present
pentafluoropropanol
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP1149503A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Akio Asano
浅野 昭雄
Toru Kamimura
徹 上村
Naohiro Watanabe
渡辺 直洋
Tateo Kitamura
健郎 北村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AGC Inc
Original Assignee
Asahi Glass Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Asahi Glass Co Ltd filed Critical Asahi Glass Co Ltd
Priority to JP1149503A priority Critical patent/JPH0317033A/en
Publication of JPH0317033A publication Critical patent/JPH0317033A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Printed Wiring (AREA)
  • Cleaning Or Drying Semiconductors (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain the subject composition usable as substituting material of fluorinated hydrocarbon and having excellent properties as solvent, etc., with satisfying excellent properties of conventional fluorinated hydrocarbon, comprising one of R225ca, R225cb or R244ca and pentafluoropropanol. CONSTITUTION:60-99wt.%, preferably 70-90wt.% one of 1,1-dichloro-2,2,3,3,3- pentafluoropropane (R225ca), 1,3-dichloro-1,2,2,3,3-pentafluoropropane (R225cb) or 1-chloro-2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropane (R244ca) is mixed with 1-40wt.%, preferably 10-30wt.% 2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropanol to afford the aimed composition. Said composition is able to be used in the same manner as conventional fluorinated hydrocarbon without necessity of steep amendment of conventional technique.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本発明は、代替フロンとして使用できるとともに溶剤等
として優れた特性を有する新規な弗素化炭化水素系溶剤
組成物に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to a novel fluorinated hydrocarbon solvent composition that can be used as a substitute for chlorofluorocarbons and has excellent properties as a solvent.

[従来の技術] 弗素化炭化水素系化合物(以下単にフロンという)は、
毒性が少なく化学的に安定なものが多く、標準沸点の異
なる各種フロンが入手できることから、これらの特性を
活かして溶剤、発泡剤、プロペラントあるいは冷媒等と
じて1,1.2−トリクロロ−1.2.2− トリフル
オロエタン( R 113 )が、発泡剤としてトリク
ロロモノフルオロメタン(Rll)が、プロペラントや
冷媒としてジクロロジフルオロメタン( R 12 )
が使われている。
[Prior art] Fluorinated hydrocarbon compounds (hereinafter simply referred to as fluorocarbons) are
Many of them are less toxic and chemically stable, and various types of chlorofluorocarbons with different standard boiling points are available.Using these characteristics, 1,1,2-trichloro-1 can be used as a solvent, blowing agent, propellant, or refrigerant. .2.2- Trifluoroethane (R 113 ), trichloromonofluoromethane (Rll) as a blowing agent, and dichlorodifluoromethane (R 12 ) as a propellant or refrigerant.
is used.

[発明が解決しようとする課題1 化学的に特に安定なR 11, R 12、R 113
は対流圏内での寿命が長く、拡散して戊層圏に達し、こ
こで太陽光線により分解して発生する塩素ラジカルがオ
ゾンと連鎖反応を起こし.オゾン層を破壊するとのこと
から、これら従来のフロンの使用規制が実施されること
となった。このため、これらの従来のフロンに代わり,
オゾン層を破壊しにくい代替フロンの探索が活発に行な
われている。
[Problem to be solved by the invention 1 Chemically particularly stable R 11, R 12, R 113
It has a long lifetime in the troposphere and diffuses to the stratosphere, where the chlorine radicals generated by decomposition by sunlight cause a chain reaction with ozone. Conventional regulations on the use of these fluorocarbons have been implemented because they are said to destroy the ozone layer. Therefore, instead of these conventional CFCs,
The search for alternative CFCs that are less likely to deplete the ozone layer is being actively conducted.

本発明は、従来のフロンの使用量を低減し、且つ該フロ
ンが有している優れた特性を満足しながら代替フロンと
して使用できる新規なフロン組成物を提供することを目
的とするものである。
An object of the present invention is to provide a new fluorocarbon composition that can be used as a fluorocarbon substitute while reducing the amount of conventional fluorocarbons used and satisfying the excellent properties of the fluorocarbons. .

[課題を解決するための手段] 本発明は、1.1−ジクロロ−2. 2, 3, 3.
 3−ペンタフルオロプロパン( R 225ca ,
沸点5l,1℃),1.3−ジクロロ−1. 2, 2
, 3. 3−ペンタフルオロプロパン( R 225
cb ,沸点56.1 ”C).及び l−クロロ−2
.2,3.3−テトラフルオロプロパン( R 244
ca,沸点 54℃)のいずれか1種と2. 2, 3
, 3. 3−ペンタフルオロプロパノール( 5FP
 ,沸点81℃)からなる弗素化炭化水素系溶剤組成物
に関するものである。
[Means for Solving the Problems] The present invention provides 1,1-dichloro-2. 2, 3, 3.
3-pentafluoropropane (R225ca,
boiling point 5l, 1°C), 1.3-dichloro-1. 2, 2
, 3. 3-pentafluoropropane (R 225
cb, boiling point 56.1"C). and l-chloro-2
.. 2,3,3-tetrafluoropropane (R 244
ca, boiling point 54°C) and 2. 2, 3
, 3. 3-pentafluoropropanol (5FP
, a boiling point of 81° C.).

本発明の組成物は、特に洗浄溶剤として従来のR 11
3よりも洗浄力が大きいため、R113代替として極め
て有用なものである。
The compositions of the present invention are particularly useful as cleaning solvents in conventional R 11
Since it has greater detergency than R113, it is extremely useful as a substitute for R113.

本発明の組成物のR 225caと5FPの混合比はR
 225caが60〜99重量%.及び5FPが1〜4
0重量%であり、好ましくはR 225caが70〜9
0重量%,及び5FPがlO〜30重量%である。
The mixing ratio of R 225ca and 5FP in the composition of the present invention is R
225ca is 60-99% by weight. and 5FP is 1-4
0% by weight, preferably R225ca is 70-9
0% by weight, and 5FP is 10 to 30% by weight.

本発明の組成物のR 225cbと 5FPの混合比は
R 225cbが60〜99重量%,及び5FPが 1
〜40重量%であり、好ましくはR 225cbが70
〜90重量%,及び5FPがlO〜30重量%である。
The mixing ratio of R 225cb and 5FP in the composition of the present invention is 60 to 99% by weight of R 225cb and 1% by weight of 5FP.
~40% by weight, preferably R225cb is 70
~90% by weight, and 5FP ~30% by weight.

本発明の組成物のR 244caと5FPの混合比はR
 244caが60〜99重量%,及び5FPが1〜4
0重量%であり、好ましくはR 244caが70〜9
0重量%,及び5FPがlO〜30重゛量%である.本
発明の組成物には、用途に応じてその他の成分を更に添
加混合することができる。例えば、溶剤としての用途に
おいては、ベンタン,イソペンタン,ヘキサン.イソヘ
キサン,ネオヘキサン,ヘブタン,イソへブタン.2.
3−ジメチルブタン,シクロペンタン等の炭化水素類、
ニトロメタン,ニトロエタン,ニトロブロバン等のニト
ロアルカン類、ジエチルアミン,トリエチルアミン.イ
ソブロビルアミン,プチルアミン,イソブチルアミン等
のアミン類、メタノール,エタノール,n−プロビルア
ルコール,i−プロビルアルコール,n−ブチルアルコ
ール,i−ブチルアルコール,S−ブチルアルコール.
t−ブチルアルコール等のアルコール類、メチルセロソ
ルブ,テトラヒドロフラン,l,4−ジオキサン等のエ
ーテル類、アセトン,メチルエチルケトン,メチルブチ
ルケトン等のケトン類、酢酸エチル,酢酸プロビル,酢
酸ブチル等のエステル類、ジクロロメタン,trans
e−1.2−ジクロロエチレン, cLs−1.2−ジ
クロロエチレン.2−ブロモブロバン等のハロゲン化炭
化水素類、その他、1.1−ジクロロ−1−フルオロエ
タン等の本発明以外のフロン類等を適宜添加することが
できる。
The mixing ratio of R 244ca and 5FP in the composition of the present invention is R
244ca is 60-99% by weight, and 5FP is 1-4
0% by weight, preferably R244ca is 70-9
0% by weight, and 5FP is 10~30% by weight. Other components may be further added to the composition of the present invention depending on the intended use. For example, when used as a solvent, bentane, isopentane, hexane. Isohexane, neohexane, hebutane, isohexane. 2.
Hydrocarbons such as 3-dimethylbutane and cyclopentane,
Nitroalkanes such as nitromethane, nitroethane, nitrobroban, diethylamine, triethylamine. Amines such as isobrobylamine, butylamine, isobutylamine, methanol, ethanol, n-propyl alcohol, i-propyl alcohol, n-butyl alcohol, i-butyl alcohol, S-butyl alcohol.
Alcohols such as t-butyl alcohol, ethers such as methyl cellosolve, tetrahydrofuran, l,4-dioxane, ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl butyl ketone, esters such as ethyl acetate, probyl acetate, butyl acetate, dichloromethane ,trans
e-1,2-dichloroethylene, cLs-1,2-dichloroethylene. Halogenated hydrocarbons such as 2-bromobrovane, fluorocarbons other than those of the present invention such as 1,1-dichloro-1-fluoroethane, etc. can be added as appropriate.

本発明の弗素化炭化水素系溶剤組成物は、従来のフロン
と同様、熱媒体や発泡剤等の各種用途に使用でき、特に
溶剤として用いた場合、従来のR113より高い溶解力
を有するため好適である。
The fluorinated hydrocarbon solvent composition of the present invention can be used for various purposes such as a heat medium and a blowing agent like conventional fluorocarbons, and is particularly suitable when used as a solvent because it has a higher dissolving power than conventional R113. It is.

溶剤の具体的な用途としては、フラックス,グリース,
油,ワックス.インキ等の除去剤,塗料用溶剤,抽出剤
、ガラス,セラミックス,プラスチック.ゴム,金属製
各種物品,特にIC部品,電気機器,精密機械,光学レ
ンズ等の洗浄剤や水切り剤等を挙げることができる。洗
浄方法としては、手拭き,浸漬,スプレー,揺動,超音
波洗浄,蒸気洗浄等を採用すれぱよい。
Specific uses of solvents include flux, grease,
Oil, wax. Ink removers, paint solvents, extractants, glass, ceramics, plastics. Examples include cleaning agents and draining agents for various rubber and metal articles, particularly IC parts, electrical equipment, precision instruments, optical lenses, etc. As a cleaning method, hand wiping, dipping, spraying, shaking, ultrasonic cleaning, steam cleaning, etc. may be used.

[実施例] 以下に本発明の実施例を示す。[Example] Examples of the present invention are shown below.

実施例1〜3 本発明の組戒物を用いてフラツクスの洗浄試験を行なっ
た。プリント基板全面にブラックス(タムラAL−4,
タムラ製作所!!)を塗布し、200 ’Cの電気炉で
2分間焼成後、本発明の組成物中に5分間浸漬した。比
較例としてR113についても同様の試験を行なった。
Examples 1 to 3 Flux cleaning tests were conducted using the composite materials of the present invention. Blacks (Tamura AL-4,
Tamura Manufacturing! ! ) was applied, baked in an electric furnace at 200'C for 2 minutes, and then immersed in the composition of the present invention for 5 minutes. A similar test was also conducted for R113 as a comparative example.

本発明の組成物の混合比及びフラツクスの除去の度合い
を第1表に示す。
Table 1 shows the mixing ratio and degree of flux removal of the composition of the present invention.

第1表 0:良好に除去できる  ○:ほぼ良好Δ:微量残存 
     ×:かなり残存実施例4〜6 本発明の組成物を用いて機械油の洗浄試験を行なった。
Table 1 0: Can be removed well ○: Almost good Δ: Trace amount remaining
×: Significant residual Examples 4 to 6 A machine oil cleaning test was conducted using the composition of the present invention.

SUS−304のテストビース( 25mmX 30m
mX 2mm厚)を機械油(CQ−30日本石油(II
!)′#I)中に浸漬した後、本発明の組成物中に5分
間浸漬した。
SUS-304 test bead (25mm x 30m
mX 2mm thick) using machine oil (CQ-30 Nippon Oil (II)
! )'#I) and then immersed in the composition of the present invention for 5 minutes.

比較例としてR 113についても同様の試験を行なっ
た。
A similar test was conducted on R 113 as a comparative example.

本発明の組成物の混合比及び機械油の除去の度合いを第
2表に示す。
The mixing ratio of the composition of the present invention and the degree of removal of machine oil are shown in Table 2.

第2表 [発明の効果] 本発明の弗素化炭化水素系溶剤組成物は、従来のフロン
が有している優れた特性を満足しながら、代替フロンと
して使用できるとともに、従来のフロンと同様の使い方
ができるため、従来技術の大幅な変更を要しない等の利
点がある。又、溶剤としてよく使われているR 113
よりもフラックスや油等の溶解除去性に優れるためR 
113に代わる洗浄溶剤として最適である。
Table 2 [Effects of the Invention] The fluorinated hydrocarbon solvent composition of the present invention can be used as a substitute for fluorocarbons while satisfying the excellent properties of conventional fluorocarbons, and has the same properties as conventional fluorocarbons. Since it is easy to use, it has advantages such as not requiring major changes in conventional technology. Also, R 113, which is often used as a solvent,
Because it is better in dissolving and removing flux and oil than
It is most suitable as a cleaning solvent in place of 113.

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)1,1−ジクロロ−2,2,3,3,3−ペンタ
フルオロプロパン及び2,2,3,3,3−ペンタフル
オロプロパノールとからなる弗素化炭化水素系溶剤組成
物。
(1) A fluorinated hydrocarbon solvent composition comprising 1,1-dichloro-2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropane and 2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropanol.
(2)1,1−ジクロロ−2,2,3,3,3−ペンタ
フルオロプロパン60〜99重量%,及び2,2,3,
3,3−ペンタフルオロプロパノール1〜40重量%か
らなる請求項1に記載の組成物。
(2) 1,1-dichloro-2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropane 60 to 99% by weight, and 2,2,3,
2. A composition according to claim 1, comprising 1 to 40% by weight of 3,3-pentafluoropropanol.
(3)1,3−ジクロロ−1,2,2,3,3−ペンタ
フルオロプロパン及び2,2,3,3,3−ペンタフル
オロプロパノールとからなる弗素化炭化水素系溶剤組成
物。
(3) A fluorinated hydrocarbon solvent composition comprising 1,3-dichloro-1,2,2,3,3-pentafluoropropane and 2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropanol.
(4)1,3−ジクロロ−1,2,2,3,3−ペンタ
フルオロプロパン60〜99重量%,及び2,2,3,
3,3−ペンタフルオロプロパノール1〜40重量%か
らなる請求項3に記載の組成物。
(4) 1,3-dichloro-1,2,2,3,3-pentafluoropropane 60 to 99% by weight, and 2,2,3,
4. A composition according to claim 3, comprising 1 to 40% by weight of 3,3-pentafluoropropanol.
(5)1−クロロ−2,2,3,3−テトラフルオロプ
ロパン及び2,2,3,3,3−ペンタフルオロプロパ
ノールとからなる弗素化炭化水素系溶剤組成物。
(5) A fluorinated hydrocarbon solvent composition comprising 1-chloro-2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropane and 2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropanol.
(6)1−クロロ−2,2,3,3−テトラフルオロプ
ロパン60〜99重量%,及び2,2,3,3,3−ペ
ンタフルオロプロパノール1〜40重量%からなる請求
項5に記載の組成物。
(6) 60 to 99% by weight of 1-chloro-2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropane and 1 to 40% by weight of 2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropanol according to claim 5. Composition of.
JP1149503A 1989-06-14 1989-06-14 Fluorinated hydrocarbon-based solvent composition Pending JPH0317033A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1149503A JPH0317033A (en) 1989-06-14 1989-06-14 Fluorinated hydrocarbon-based solvent composition

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1149503A JPH0317033A (en) 1989-06-14 1989-06-14 Fluorinated hydrocarbon-based solvent composition

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0317033A true JPH0317033A (en) 1991-01-25

Family

ID=15476578

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1149503A Pending JPH0317033A (en) 1989-06-14 1989-06-14 Fluorinated hydrocarbon-based solvent composition

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0317033A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5304321A (en) * 1989-11-06 1994-04-19 Kali-Chemie Ag Cleaning compositions, formed of hydrogen-containing fluorochlorohydrocarbons and partially fluorinated alkanols
JP2009513451A (en) * 2005-10-28 2009-04-02 グラフィック パッケージング インターナショナル インコーポレイテッド Carton with resealable opening function

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5304321A (en) * 1989-11-06 1994-04-19 Kali-Chemie Ag Cleaning compositions, formed of hydrogen-containing fluorochlorohydrocarbons and partially fluorinated alkanols
JP2009513451A (en) * 2005-10-28 2009-04-02 グラフィック パッケージング インターナショナル インコーポレイテッド Carton with resealable opening function
JP4850255B2 (en) * 2005-10-28 2012-01-11 グラフィック パッケージング インターナショナル インコーポレイテッド Carton with resealable opening function
US8672214B2 (en) 2005-10-28 2014-03-18 Graphic Packaging International, Inc. Cartons with reclosable opening features

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