JPH03164446A - Production of crystallized glass - Google Patents
Production of crystallized glassInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03164446A JPH03164446A JP30328489A JP30328489A JPH03164446A JP H03164446 A JPH03164446 A JP H03164446A JP 30328489 A JP30328489 A JP 30328489A JP 30328489 A JP30328489 A JP 30328489A JP H03164446 A JPH03164446 A JP H03164446A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- crystallized glass
- bao
- zno
- crystallized
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052882 wollastonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000010456 wollastonite Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000006060 molten glass Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromium trioxide Chemical compound O=[Cr]O[Cr]=O QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N CuO Inorganic materials [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(II) oxide Inorganic materials [Co]=O IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel(II) oxide Inorganic materials [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910018185 Al—Co Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 101100348017 Drosophila melanogaster Nazo gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910002060 Fe-Cr-Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002551 Fe-Mn Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ca+2] WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001634 calcium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052596 spinel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011029 spinel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C4/00—Compositions for glass with special properties
- C03C4/02—Compositions for glass with special properties for coloured glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C10/00—Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition
- C03C10/0036—Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition containing SiO2, Al2O3 and a divalent metal oxide as main constituents
- C03C10/0045—Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition containing SiO2, Al2O3 and a divalent metal oxide as main constituents containing SiO2, Al2O3 and MgO as main constituents
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
[産業上の利用分野J
本発明は結晶化ガラス組成物及びその製造法に関するも
のである.
[従来の技術】
複数のガラス体を集積し軟化融着させガラス体表面から
内部へ向かって針状又は樹技状の結晶が析出することに
より、その界面の存在により模様を発現させる結晶化ガ
ラスの組成に関する特許は特開昭48−65210が開
示された。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application J] The present invention relates to a crystallized glass composition and a method for producing the same. [Prior Art] A crystallized glass in which a plurality of glass bodies are aggregated, softened and fused together, and needle-like or tree-like crystals are precipitated from the surface of the glass body toward the inside, thereby creating a pattern due to the presence of the interface between them. A patent relating to the composition of is disclosed in JP-A-48-65210.
この特許の組成ガラスを結晶化処理ずる時の温m−は1
200℃と高いため、結晶化の熱処理時間が長く、型枠
等使用する部十,4としてはセラミックスしか使用でき
ないという問題があった。この欠点の解消を目的として
組成特許(特公昭53−39884)が提案されフ:二
。しかし、これら組成特許には軟化焼結時のガラス体の
流動性について4j述べているが、熱処理後の結晶化ガ
ラスの曲げxho .’r. tについて(,ナ触ねら
れていない。The temperature m- when crystallizing the composition glass of this patent is 1
Since the temperature is as high as 200°C, the heat treatment time for crystallization is long, and there is a problem that only ceramics can be used for parts 10 and 4 that use molds and the like. A composition patent (Japanese Patent Publication No. 53-39884) was proposed to solve this drawback. However, these composition patents describe the fluidity of the glass body during softening and sintering, but the bending of the crystallized glass after heat treatment xho. 'r. Regarding t(,na has not been touched.
「発明の解決しようとする課題J
本発明は、従来知られていなかった曲げ加工付に優れた
組成を新規に提供するものである。``Problems to be Solved by the Invention J'' The present invention provides a novel composition that is excellent in bending properties, which was hitherto unknown.
〔課題を解決するだめの手段]
本発明(j“、前述の課題を解決すべくなされたもので
あり、
重散%で本質的に
Si024g〜68
CaO 6N22
R20 5 ヘ−22 ( R : Na,K
,)Alz(h 0.5−17
Mho 0.2−8
B,0. 0 − 6着色性酸化
物 0・一10
請求項(1)を提供するものである。[Means for Solving the Problems] The present invention (j") has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and consists essentially of Si024g~68 CaO 6N22 R20 5 He-22 (R: Na, K
,)Alz(h 0.5-17 Mho 0.2-8 B, 0.0-6 Coloring oxide 0.110) Claim (1) is provided.
従来、結晶化ガラスの曲げ加工性について検討されてい
なかった。そこで、粗粒ガラス体の軟化・焼結した結晶
化ガラスのより曲げ加工性に優れた、即ちより低い温度
で曲げ加工を可能とする成分について種々検討した結果
、MgO、ZnO . BaO . SrOの中でMH
Oが最ち効果があることが分かった。Conventionally, the bending workability of crystallized glass has not been studied. Therefore, as a result of various studies on components that would improve the bending properties of crystallized glass obtained by softening and sintering a coarse-grained glass body, that is, allowing bending at lower temperatures, we found that MgO, ZnO. BaO. MH in SrO
It was found that O was the most effective.
次に本発明の製法について以下に述べる。上述の組成と
なるように酸化物、炭酸化物、硫酸化物等の原料を用い
て調合し、ガラスの必要量に応じて、坩堝、タンク、窯
で1400−1580℃の温度で溶融し、冷却した後、
このガラスを900〜1100℃まで加熱し、この温度
で30分〜6時間保持し,結晶化ガラスを得た。Next, the manufacturing method of the present invention will be described below. The above-mentioned composition was prepared using raw materials such as oxides, carbonates, and sulfates, and depending on the amount of glass required, it was melted in a crucible, tank, or kiln at a temperature of 1400-1580°C, and then cooled. rear,
This glass was heated to 900 to 1100°C and held at this temperature for 30 minutes to 6 hours to obtain crystallized glass.
本発明に於で上記の如く組成を限定した理由は以下の通
りである。The reason for limiting the composition as described above in the present invention is as follows.
S102が68%以上の時はガラスの粘度が高くなるt
,:めガラス流出時の温度が高くなり成形が困難となり
、48%以下の時は結晶化ガラスのi.t候性が悪くな
り、いずれも好ましくない。When S102 is 68% or more, the viscosity of the glass becomes high.
,: The temperature when the glass flows out becomes high, making it difficult to form, and when the temperature is below 48%, the i. Both are unfavorable because the weatherability deteriorates.
C,30が21%以上の時は結晶成長速度が大きくなり
軟化焼結が困難となり、6%以下では結晶の析出飛が少
なくなり、いずれも好ましくない。When C,30 is 21% or more, the crystal growth rate increases and softening and sintering becomes difficult, and when C,30 is less than 6%, precipitation of crystals decreases, both of which are unfavorable.
R,+O(NazO+ K2o)が22%以上では耐候
性が悪く沁り、5%以下ではガラスの粘性が高くなりガ
ラスが得られ難《なるので、各れ6好ましくない。If R, +O (NazO + K2o) is 22% or more, the weather resistance will be poor and the glass will be stained, and if it is less than 5%, the viscosity of the glass will become high and it will be difficult to obtain glass, so each of them is not preferred.
Al20.が0,5%以下では耐候性を向上ずるのに不
十分で、17%以上ではガラスの粘度が高くなるためガ
ラスが得られ難くなり、同時に結晶化速度も違くなるの
で、各れも好ましくない。Al20. If it is less than 0.5%, it is insufficient to improve the weather resistance, and if it is more than 17%, the viscosity of the glass increases, making it difficult to obtain glass, and at the same time, the crystallization rate will also differ, so each is preferable. do not have.
820m. ZnO . BaO . MgOは結晶化
ガラスの71・リック久ガラス相の粘性を低下させ、曲
げ加工時の温度を低下させるのに効果がある6しかし,
、B,0,が6%以上及びZnOがlO%以−Lどなる
と結晶の析出量が少なくなり、BaOが10%以上とな
ると耐水性が悪くなるので好ましくない。820m. ZnO. BaO. MgO is effective in reducing the viscosity of the glass phase of crystallized glass and lowering the temperature during bending.6 However,
, B,0, is 6% or more and ZnO is 10% or more -L, the amount of crystal precipitation decreases, and BaO content of 10% or more is undesirable because water resistance deteriorates.
MgOは曲げ加工性を向上1″る成分で、0,2%未満
で{よその効果が少なく、M g Oが8%以上となる
とディオブサイド結晶が析出し、研磨速度が低下するの
で5何れも好ましくない,
以上の成分の他に、L L 2 0、CaF2、T l
0 2、ZrO 2の一種または二種類以上、5%以
下の量を添加して6良い。MgO is a component that improves bending workability, and if it is less than 0.2%, it has little effect, and if MgO exceeds 8%, diobside crystals will precipitate and the polishing rate will decrease. In addition to the above components, L L 2 0, CaF2, T l
One or more types of ZrO 2 and ZrO 2 may be added in an amount of 5% or less.
着色性酸化物if着色の粘度に応じて適宣添加するのが
好ましいが、ガラス中に10%以上添加すると結晶の析
出量が少なくなると共に焼結性が悪くなるので好ま1,
<ない6かがる着色性酸化物としてぱ、Fe20a,
CuO,CrJi,NiO,CoO等が例示される。It is preferable to add the coloring oxide in an appropriate amount depending on the viscosity of the coloring, but if it is added in an amount of 10% or more in the glass, the amount of crystal precipitation will decrease and the sinterability will deteriorate, so it is preferable1,
<6 As a coloring oxide, Fe20a,
Examples include CuO, CrJi, NiO, and CoO.
また、無機顔料はlO%以上含有すると結晶の析出が少
なくなるので好ましくない。かがる無機顔料としては、
Fe−Cr−Al系のスビネル、Sr−Si−Ca−S
r−Zn系のスフェイン、Co−Cr−Fe−Mn系の
スビネル、Al−Co系のスピネルが例示される。Further, if the inorganic pigment is contained in an amount of 10% or more, crystal precipitation will decrease, which is not preferable. As a darkening inorganic pigment,
Fe-Cr-Al based Subinel, Sr-Si-Ca-S
Examples include r-Zn-based sphene, Co-Cr-Fe-Mn-based subinel, and Al-Co-based spinel.
[実施例−1]
表−1に組成に相当するガラスを酸化物、炭酸化物、硫
酸化物等の原料を用いて調合し、白金坩堝を用いて14
00℃〜1500℃で3時間溶解した。溶解したガラス
を水中に投入し、1〜5mmの木枠物とした。該ガラス
木枠物を、内壁にアルミナ扮を塗布した耐火性の型枠に
集積し、これを炉の中に入れて室温から900〜110
0℃の所定熱処理温度まで300℃/hrの昇温速度で
加熱し、その温度で1時間保持した後、冷却した。[Example-1] A glass corresponding to the composition shown in Table-1 was prepared using raw materials such as oxides, carbonates, and sulfates, and a platinum crucible was used to prepare a glass that corresponds to the composition shown in Table-1.
The mixture was dissolved at 00°C to 1500°C for 3 hours. The molten glass was poured into water to form a wooden frame of 1 to 5 mm. The glass wooden frames are assembled in a fire-resistant formwork whose inner walls are coated with alumina, and this is placed in a furnace where the temperature rises from room temperature to 900-1100°C.
It was heated at a heating rate of 300°C/hr to a predetermined heat treatment temperature of 0°C, held at that temperature for 1 hour, and then cooled.
このようにして作った上述の組成の結晶化ガラスの表面
は全て平滑であった。この結晶化ガラスから直径3mm
、長さ20mmの棒を切り出し,熱磯城的分析装置を
用いて屈服点を測定し、曲げ加工性評価の指標とした。The surfaces of the crystallized glass having the above-mentioned composition thus produced were all smooth. 3mm in diameter from this crystallized glass
A bar with a length of 20 mm was cut out, and the bending point was measured using a Netsuisoki analyzer, which was used as an index for evaluating bending workability.
一方比較例としてMgOを除いた組成のガラスを同様な
方法で作製し、屈服点を測定した。表から明らかなよう
に、MgOを含む結晶化ガラスの屈服点は比較例の結晶
化ガラスのそれより低く、曲げ加工するぷ度が低い、即
ち曲げ加工性の良いことが分かる。On the other hand, as a comparative example, a glass having a composition other than MgO was produced in the same manner, and the yield point was measured. As is clear from the table, the bending point of the crystallized glass containing MgO is lower than that of the crystallized glass of the comparative example, and it can be seen that the degree of bending is low, that is, the bending workability is good.
なお、同表には焼結性を評価するため結晶化ガラスの表
面を表面粗さ計で測定し、その結果も併記した。In addition, in order to evaluate the sinterability, the surface of the crystallized glass was measured with a surface roughness meter, and the results are also listed in the same table.
同表より本発明によるものは、低温度で焼結できること
がわかる。From the same table, it can be seen that the products according to the present invention can be sintered at low temperatures.
[実施例−2]
実施例−1のNo.1のガラス組成を基礎として、表−
2に示す各種着色性酸化物を配合し、合計がl00wt
%となるように調合したバッチを実施例一lと同様の方
法で溶解・成形・結晶化した結果、黒、灰、茶、緑等に
着色した結晶化ガラスが得られた。[Example-2] No. of Example-1. Based on the glass composition of 1, Table-
Blend various coloring oxides shown in 2, totaling 100wt.
% was melted, molded, and crystallized in the same manner as in Example 11. As a result, crystallized glass colored black, gray, brown, green, etc. was obtained.
〔実施例−3〕
実施例−lのNo. lのガラスを調合、溶解し、水砕
したガラスを乾燥し、0.5〜3mmのガラス体に各種
顔料を表−3に示す重量比で配合した。これを実施例−
1と同様な方法で熱処理したところ、種々に着色した結
晶化ガラスが得られた。[Example-3] No. of Example-1. 1 of glass was prepared and melted, the pulverized glass was dried, and various pigments were blended into a glass body of 0.5 to 3 mm in the weight ratios shown in Table 3. This is an example -
When heat treated in the same manner as in 1, variously colored crystallized glasses were obtained.
尚、本実施例は集積法についてのみ説明したが、本題の
結晶化ガラスは他の方法、例えば通常のガラス成形と同
様に流し込み、ロール、フロート成形等の法により所望
の形状に成形した後、熱処理することによって結晶化す
る方法を用いて4J製造できる。Although this example has only explained the accumulation method, the subject crystallized glass can be formed by other methods, such as pouring in the same way as normal glass molding, and molding into the desired shape by roll or float molding. 4J can be manufactured using a method of crystallization by heat treatment.
[発明の効果]
本願の結晶化ガラスは、このように比較例の結晶化ガラ
スと比らべ、低温度で焼結が可能であること、また Z
nO. BaO等の高価な原料を多く含まないことから
コストの安い結晶化ガラスが容易に得られ、大量に使用
される建築用材料として好適である。[Effect of the invention] As described above, the crystallized glass of the present application can be sintered at a lower temperature than the crystallized glass of the comparative example, and also has Z
nO. Since it does not contain many expensive raw materials such as BaO, low-cost crystallized glass can be easily obtained and is suitable as a building material used in large quantities.
Claims (2)
ト結晶を析出してなる結晶化ガラスの製造法。(1) Essentially SiO_248-68 CaO6-22 R_2O5-22 (R: Na, K,) Al_2O_30.5-17 MgO0.2-8 B_2O_30-6 ZnO0-9} However, ZnO+BaO<15 BaO0-8 } A method for producing crystallized glass by heat-treating glass consisting of 0 to 10 colored oxides to precipitate mainly β-wollastonite crystals.
、軟化融着し界面に無機顔料の着色層による着色結晶化
ガラスの製造法。(2) Consisting of SiO_248-68 CaO6-22 R_2O5-22 (R: Na, K,) Al_2O_30.5-17 MgO0.2-8 B_2O_30-6 ZnO0-9} However, ZnO+BaO<15 BaO0-8} in weight% A method for producing colored crystallized glass by mixing a plurality of glass bodies with different compositions and an inorganic pigment, softening and fusing them, and forming a colored layer of the inorganic pigment on the interface.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP30328489A JPH03164446A (en) | 1989-11-24 | 1989-11-24 | Production of crystallized glass |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP30328489A JPH03164446A (en) | 1989-11-24 | 1989-11-24 | Production of crystallized glass |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH03164446A true JPH03164446A (en) | 1991-07-16 |
Family
ID=17919107
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP30328489A Pending JPH03164446A (en) | 1989-11-24 | 1989-11-24 | Production of crystallized glass |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH03164446A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5403664A (en) * | 1992-05-11 | 1995-04-04 | Nippon Electric Glass Co., Ltd. | Marble-like glass ceramic |
WO2009028561A1 (en) * | 2007-08-28 | 2009-03-05 | Nippon Electric Glass Co., Ltd. | Natural marble-like crystallized glass, natural marble-like crystallized glass articles, and process for the production of the same |
WO2011158616A1 (en) * | 2010-06-14 | 2011-12-22 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | Natural marble-like crystallised glass, natural marble-like crystallised glass products and production method therefor |
JP2012020922A (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2012-02-02 | Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd | Natural marble-like crystallized glass, natural marble-like crystallized glass article and production method therefor |
-
1989
- 1989-11-24 JP JP30328489A patent/JPH03164446A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5403664A (en) * | 1992-05-11 | 1995-04-04 | Nippon Electric Glass Co., Ltd. | Marble-like glass ceramic |
WO2009028561A1 (en) * | 2007-08-28 | 2009-03-05 | Nippon Electric Glass Co., Ltd. | Natural marble-like crystallized glass, natural marble-like crystallized glass articles, and process for the production of the same |
JP2009073726A (en) * | 2007-08-28 | 2009-04-09 | Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd | Natural marble-like crystallized glass, natural marble-like crystallized glass articles, and its manufacturing method |
WO2011158616A1 (en) * | 2010-06-14 | 2011-12-22 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | Natural marble-like crystallised glass, natural marble-like crystallised glass products and production method therefor |
JP2012020922A (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2012-02-02 | Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd | Natural marble-like crystallized glass, natural marble-like crystallized glass article and production method therefor |
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