JPH0315946Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0315946Y2 JPH0315946Y2 JP1985040446U JP4044685U JPH0315946Y2 JP H0315946 Y2 JPH0315946 Y2 JP H0315946Y2 JP 1985040446 U JP1985040446 U JP 1985040446U JP 4044685 U JP4044685 U JP 4044685U JP H0315946 Y2 JPH0315946 Y2 JP H0315946Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- hot air
- chamber
- opening
- combustion
- humidification
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Air-Conditioning Room Units, And Self-Contained Units In General (AREA)
- Air Humidification (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
この考案は加湿機能を有した暖房装置に関する
ものであり、即ち従来より加湿機能を備えた暖房
装置は公知であり、例えば、実公昭58−29394号
公報に開示されている如く、加湿用の熱源を別に
設けたものや、或いは実公昭58−46330号公報に
開示されている如く、暖房装置自身の熱気を加湿
用の熱源としたものなどがある。[Detailed description of the invention] This invention relates to a heating device with a humidifying function. In other words, heating devices with a humidifying function are conventionally known, for example, those disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 58-29394 As shown in the above, there are those that provide a separate heat source for humidification, and those that use the hot air of the heating device itself as the heat source for humidification, as disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 58-46330.
しかし前者に於いては、暖房装置とは別熱源で
あるので、加湿の為の加熱量の調節は単独で極め
て容易に行える反面、加熱ヒーターなどの別熱源
が必要で極めて高価となるなどの欠点があり、又
後者に於いては、暖房装置自身の熱源を利用する
ので加湿用の別熱源が不要で安価で済む反面、暖
房装置の火力調節をしないと加湿の為の加熱量の
調節が不可能で加湿装置単独の加湿調節は容易に
出来ず、無理にしようとすれば構造が極めて複雑
になると言う欠点を有し、どちらにしても一長一
短を有するものであつた。 However, in the former case, since the heat source is separate from the heating device, the amount of heating for humidification can be adjusted very easily by itself, but on the other hand, it requires a separate heat source such as a heater, which is extremely expensive. In the latter case, since the heating device's own heat source is used, there is no need for a separate heat source for humidification and the cost is low, but on the other hand, the heating amount for humidification cannot be adjusted unless the heating power of the heating device is adjusted. However, it is not easy to adjust the humidification of the humidifier alone, and if you try to force it, the structure becomes extremely complicated.Either way, it has its advantages and disadvantages.
この考案はこの点に着目し上記欠点を解消し、
別熱源が不要で安価であり、且つ加湿量の調節も
極めて容易にしかも簡単な構成であり乍ら確実に
行える加湿装置を有した暖房装置を提供する事を
目的とするものである。 This idea focuses on this point and eliminates the above drawbacks,
It is an object of the present invention to provide a heating device having a humidifying device that does not require a separate heat source, is inexpensive, and allows the amount of humidification to be adjusted very easily and reliably with a simple configuration.
次にこの考案に係る暖房装置を図面に示す好適
な一実施例について説明する。 Next, a preferred embodiment of the heating device according to the invention shown in the drawings will be described.
1は前面下部に温風吹出口2を有した温風暖房
器本体で、給油タンク(図示せず)入出用の開閉
蓋3及び操作部4及び運転状態表示用のランプ部
5等を有している。 Reference numeral 1 denotes a hot air heater main body having a hot air outlet 2 at the lower front, an opening/closing lid 3 for entering and exiting a fuel tank (not shown), an operating section 4, a lamp section 5 for displaying the operating status, etc. There is.
6は温風暖房器本体1内に備えられた気化式の
燃焼バーナで、上方開口で円筒状の燃焼筒7によ
つて覆われている。 Reference numeral 6 denotes a vaporization type combustion burner provided in the hot air heater main body 1, and the upper opening is covered by a cylindrical combustion tube 7.
8は前記燃焼筒7を囲んだ燃焼室で、該燃焼筒
7と対応した背面部には温風フアン9を備え、更
にこの温風フアン9の送風路10となる上方部は
仕切板11及び案内板12によつて上下2段状に
形成されている。 Reference numeral 8 denotes a combustion chamber surrounding the combustion tube 7, and a hot air fan 9 is provided on the back side corresponding to the combustion tube 7. Furthermore, the upper portion of the warm air fan 9, which becomes the air passage 10, is provided with a partition plate 11 and a hot air fan 9. The guide plate 12 is formed into two stages, upper and lower.
13は暖房器本体1内に収納された加湿装置
で、燃焼室8内の燃焼筒7を貫通し燃焼バーナ6
で発生した熱気の一部を導入する為の導入パイプ
14を下部に備えると共に燃焼室8上部と連通し
流入して来た熱気を該燃焼室8に戻す戻しパイプ
15を上部に備えた気密円筒状の加熱室16と、
該加熱室16内を貫通し底部で給水された水を貯
水する水タンク17と連通して常に該水タンク1
7と同水位の水を有する金属管から成る蒸気室1
8と、該蒸気室18上方に連通し発生した蒸気を
室内に放出すると共に水の給水口も兼ねる合成樹
脂で形成された放出部19等から構成され、加熱
室16内に流入する熱気の自然対流を利用した加
熱作用で室内の加湿を行うものである。 Reference numeral 13 denotes a humidifier housed in the heater body 1, which penetrates the combustion tube 7 in the combustion chamber 8 and connects the combustion burner 6.
An airtight cylinder equipped with an introduction pipe 14 at the lower part for introducing a part of the hot air generated in the combustion chamber 8, and a return pipe 15 at the upper part which communicates with the upper part of the combustion chamber 8 and returns the hot air that has flowed into the combustion chamber 8. a heating chamber 16 shaped like
The water tank 1 penetrates through the heating chamber 16 and is always in communication with a water tank 17 that stores water supplied at the bottom.
Steam chamber 1 consisting of a metal tube containing water at the same water level as 7.
8, and a discharge part 19 made of synthetic resin that communicates with the upper part of the steam chamber 18 and discharges the generated steam into the room, and also serves as a water supply port. It humidifies the room by heating using convection.
又導入パイプ14は下方に向つて下り傾斜し且
つ戻しパイプ15は上方に向つて登り傾斜して熱
気の対流促進を計つているものである。 Further, the introduction pipe 14 slopes downward and the return pipe 15 slopes upward to promote convection of hot air.
20は燃焼室8内で戻しパイプ15の先端開口
部21を仕切板11及び案内板12とで覆つて形
成した調圧室で、前方部には温風吹出口2上方で
開放する放出口22を形成すると共に一側壁には
送風路10に連通する開口23を有し、更にこの
開口23外方には暖房器本体1上面に突出された
レバー部24を操作することで該開口23を開閉
自在としたダンパー25が備えられている。 20 is a pressure regulating chamber formed by covering the tip opening 21 of the return pipe 15 with the partition plate 11 and the guide plate 12 in the combustion chamber 8, and a discharge port 22 that opens above the hot air outlet 2 is provided in the front part. At the same time, one side wall has an opening 23 communicating with the air passage 10, and furthermore, the opening 23 can be opened and closed by operating a lever part 24 protruding from the upper surface of the heater main body 1 outside the opening 23. A damper 25 is provided.
26は水タンク17と蒸気室18及び該蒸気室
18と放出部19とを結ぶゴム等から成る接続管
である。 Reference numeral 26 denotes a connecting pipe made of rubber or the like that connects the water tank 17, the steam chamber 18, and the steam chamber 18 and the discharge section 19.
27は暖房器本体1載置用の置台である。 Reference numeral 27 denotes a stand on which the heater main body 1 is placed.
次にこの実施例の作動について説明する。 Next, the operation of this embodiment will be explained.
今周知の燃焼操作することで、燃焼バーナ6が
燃焼開始し且つ温風フアン9が駆動して、発生し
た熱気を温風として温風吹出口2より吹出し室内
の暖房を行うものであり、この時レバー部24を
操作してダンパー25で調圧室20の開口23を
閉口状態とすれば、調圧室20内の圧力P1、案
内板12上方の送風路10内の圧力P2、導入パ
イプ14が開口した燃焼筒7内の圧力P3、とし
た場合、調圧室20は送風路10との連通が断た
れているので、送風圧が作用している燃焼筒7内
と比べると、P1くP2となる為、燃焼バーナ6の
燃焼で発生した熱気の一部は、導入パイプ14中
を上昇して加熱室16内に流入し、そして加熱室
16内で水が貯水されている蒸気室18を加熱し
水を沸騰させる。 By performing a combustion operation that is well known today, the combustion burner 6 starts combustion, the hot air fan 9 is driven, and the generated hot air is turned into hot air and is blown out from the hot air outlet 2 to heat the room. When the lever part 24 is operated and the damper 25 closes the opening 23 of the pressure regulation chamber 20, the pressure P 1 in the pressure regulation chamber 20, the pressure P 2 in the air passage 10 above the guide plate 12, and the introduction pipe When the pressure inside the combustion tube 7 with the opening 14 is P 3 , the communication between the pressure regulating chamber 20 and the air passage 10 is cut off, so compared to the inside of the combustion tube 7 where the air pressure is applied, Since P1 becomes P2 , a part of the hot air generated by combustion in the combustion burner 6 rises in the introduction pipe 14 and flows into the heating chamber 16, and water is stored in the heating chamber 16. The steam chamber 18 containing water is heated to boil water.
従つて、この沸騰によつて蒸気室18内から放
出部19を介して蒸気が室内に放出され、暖房に
よつて乾燥した室内を良好に加湿するものであ
る。 Therefore, as a result of this boiling, steam is released from the steam chamber 18 into the room via the release section 19, and the room that has been dried by heating is effectively humidified.
又蒸気室18を加熱し内方の水と熱交換して低
温となつた熱気は戻しパイプ15を介して調圧室
20内に流入し、新たに流入する熱気に押れ乍ら
放出口22より放出され、温風吹出口2から高温
の温風と共に室内に吹出し、順次この流れを繰り
返すものである。 In addition, the hot air that heated the steam chamber 18 and became low temperature by exchanging heat with the water inside flows into the pressure regulating chamber 20 via the return pipe 15, and is pushed through the discharge port 22 while being pushed by the newly flowing hot air. The hot air is discharged from the hot air outlet 2 and blown into the room along with high-temperature warm air, and this flow is repeated one after another.
更に加熱室16内では下部が高温で且つ上部が
低温の各領域が形成されることになるので、加熱
室16内では熱気の対流作用で流通が更にスムー
ズに行われることになり、加湿スピード及びひい
ては加湿能力もアツプするものである。 Furthermore, within the heating chamber 16, regions are formed where the lower part is high temperature and the upper part is low temperature, so that the hot air circulates more smoothly in the heating chamber 16 due to the convection effect, and the humidification speed and Furthermore, the humidification ability is also increased.
次に加湿を停止させる場合には、レバー部24
を操作してダンパー25で開口23を開口状態と
すれば、調圧室20と送風路10とが開口23を
介して連通するので、調圧室20内と燃焼筒7内
の圧力はP1=P2と同圧になり、熱気の加湿装置
13への流通は停止し、加湿作用は完全に行われ
なくなるものである。 Next, when you want to stop humidification, use the lever part 24
When the damper 25 opens the opening 23 by operating the damper 25, the pressure regulation chamber 20 and the air passage 10 communicate through the opening 23, so the pressure in the pressure regulation chamber 20 and the combustion cylinder 7 becomes P 1 = P2 , the flow of hot air to the humidifying device 13 is stopped, and the humidifying effect is completely disabled.
又加湿量の調節はこのダンパー25による開口
状態を変化させることで自由に行われるものであ
る。 Further, the amount of humidification can be freely adjusted by changing the opening state of the damper 25.
従つてダンパー25を利用し且つ調圧室20を
設けたことにより、各部の圧力差で加湿装置13
への熱気の流通を調節し加湿量を変化させるの
で、単にダンパーのみで調節するものと比べ、特
に加湿停止させる為に強固な気密状態が不要であ
り、構成簡単で且つ安価であり乍ら確実に作用す
るものである。 Therefore, by using the damper 25 and providing the pressure regulating chamber 20, the humidifying device 13 can be adjusted by the pressure difference between each part.
Since the amount of humidification is changed by adjusting the flow of hot air to the humidifier, there is no need for a strong airtight condition to stop the humidification, compared to a method that only uses a damper to adjust the amount of humidification.The structure is simple, inexpensive, and reliable. It acts on
要するにこの考案は、燃焼室8内の燃焼バーナ
6の燃焼によつて発生する熱気を温風フアン9の
送風と共に室内へ放出し、室内の暖房を行うもの
に於いて、前記燃焼室8と連通し熱気の一部を導
入する導入パイプ14及びこの熱気を再び燃焼室
8に戻す戻しパイプ15を有した気密の加熱室1
6を備え、更に加熱室16内には水タンク17と
連通し内方に水を貯水する蒸気室18を備え、更
に戻しパイプ15の先端開口部21を送風路10
に連通する開口23を有した調圧室20で覆うと
共に該開口23にダンパー25を設け、このダン
パー25による開口23の開閉によつて加湿量の
調節を行うものであるから、加熱ヒーターなどの
別熱源が不要で安価で済むことは勿論、調圧室と
該調圧室内の圧力状態を変化させるダンパーを備
えたことで、加湿装置の加湿量を暖房装置の火力
とは無関係に自由に調節出来、極めて便利であ
り、更に圧力差を利用して熱気の流通を変化させ
加湿量を調節するので、気密精度がいらず構成簡
単で良く安価であり乍ら確実な作用が行われるな
どの効果を有するものである。 In short, this device communicates with the combustion chamber 8 in a device that heats the room by releasing hot air generated by combustion of the combustion burner 6 in the combustion chamber 8 into the room together with the hot air fan 9. An airtight heating chamber 1 having an introduction pipe 14 for introducing a part of the hot air and a return pipe 15 for returning this hot air to the combustion chamber 8 again.
6, and the heating chamber 16 is further provided with a steam chamber 18 that communicates with a water tank 17 and stores water therein, and furthermore, the tip opening 21 of the return pipe 15 is connected to the air blowing path 10.
It is covered with a pressure regulating chamber 20 having an opening 23 communicating with the air, and a damper 25 is provided in the opening 23, and the amount of humidification is adjusted by opening and closing the opening 23 with the damper 25. Not only does it require a separate heat source and is inexpensive, but it also includes a pressure regulating chamber and a damper that changes the pressure state within the pressure regulating chamber, allowing you to freely adjust the amount of humidification in the humidifier regardless of the heating power of the heating device. It is extremely convenient, and since it uses the pressure difference to change the flow of hot air and adjust the amount of humidification, it does not require airtight precision, is simple to construct, is inexpensive, and works reliably. It has the following.
第1図はこの考案一実施例を附した暖房装置の
斜視図、第2図は同要部正面断面図、第3図は同
要部側面断面図。
6……燃焼バーナ、8……燃焼室、9……温風
フアン、10……送風路、14……導入パイプ、
15……戻しパイプ、16……加熱室、17……
水タンク、18……蒸気室、20……調圧室、2
1……先端開口部、23……開口、25……ダン
パー。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a heating device to which an embodiment of the invention is attached, FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the same main part, and FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of the same main part. 6... Combustion burner, 8... Combustion chamber, 9... Warm air fan, 10... Air duct, 14... Introductory pipe,
15...Return pipe, 16...Heating chamber, 17...
Water tank, 18... Steam room, 20... Pressure regulation room, 2
1... Tip opening, 23... Opening, 25... Damper.
Claims (1)
する熱気を温風フアン9の送風と共に室内へ放出
し、室内の暖房を行うものに於いて、前記燃焼室
8と連通し熱気の一部を導入する導入パイプ14
及びこの熱気を再び燃焼室8に戻す戻しパイプ1
5を有した気密の加熱室16を備え、更に加熱室
16内には水タンク17と連通し内方に水を貯水
する蒸気室18を備え、更に戻しパイプ15の先
端開口部21を送風路10に連通する開口23を
有した調圧室20で覆うと共に該開口23にはダ
ンパー25を設け、このダンパー25による開口
23の開閉によつて加湿量の調節を行うことを特
徴とする暖房装置。 In a device that heats the room by discharging the hot air generated by combustion in the combustion burner 6 in the combustion chamber 8 into the room together with the hot air fan 9, a part of the hot air is communicated with the combustion chamber 8. Introductory pipe 14 for introducing
and a return pipe 1 that returns this hot air to the combustion chamber 8 again.
The heating chamber 16 is further provided with a steam chamber 18 that communicates with a water tank 17 and stores water therein, and furthermore, the tip opening 21 of the return pipe 15 is connected to an air supply path. 10, the opening 23 is provided with a damper 25, and the amount of humidification is adjusted by opening and closing the opening 23 with the damper 25. .
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1985040446U JPH0315946Y2 (en) | 1985-03-19 | 1985-03-19 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1985040446U JPH0315946Y2 (en) | 1985-03-19 | 1985-03-19 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS61156820U JPS61156820U (en) | 1986-09-29 |
JPH0315946Y2 true JPH0315946Y2 (en) | 1991-04-05 |
Family
ID=30549336
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1985040446U Expired JPH0315946Y2 (en) | 1985-03-19 | 1985-03-19 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0315946Y2 (en) |
-
1985
- 1985-03-19 JP JP1985040446U patent/JPH0315946Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS61156820U (en) | 1986-09-29 |
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