JPH0313996B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0313996B2
JPH0313996B2 JP3842584A JP3842584A JPH0313996B2 JP H0313996 B2 JPH0313996 B2 JP H0313996B2 JP 3842584 A JP3842584 A JP 3842584A JP 3842584 A JP3842584 A JP 3842584A JP H0313996 B2 JPH0313996 B2 JP H0313996B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
heat
porous support
sensitive stencil
wax
stencil paper
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP3842584A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS60180890A (en
Inventor
Kazuji Hayashi
Yoshiaki Hori
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Asia Stencil Paper Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Asia Stencil Paper Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Asia Stencil Paper Co Ltd filed Critical Asia Stencil Paper Co Ltd
Priority to JP3842584A priority Critical patent/JPS60180890A/en
Publication of JPS60180890A publication Critical patent/JPS60180890A/en
Publication of JPH0313996B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0313996B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41NPRINTING PLATES OR FOILS; MATERIALS FOR SURFACES USED IN PRINTING MACHINES FOR PRINTING, INKING, DAMPING, OR THE LIKE; PREPARING SUCH SURFACES FOR USE AND CONSERVING THEM
    • B41N1/00Printing plates or foils; Materials therefor
    • B41N1/24Stencils; Stencil materials; Carriers therefor
    • B41N1/242Backing sheets; Top sheets; Intercalated sheets, e.g. cushion sheets; Release layers or coatings; Means to obtain a contrasting image, e.g. with a carbon sheet or coating

Landscapes

  • Printing Plates And Materials Therefor (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明は感熱性孔版原紙に関する。さらに詳
しくは熱可塑性合成樹脂フイルムと多孔性支持体
とを接着剤により貼合わせ、これをサーマルプリ
ンタに装着してそのサーマルヘツドの熱により前
記フイルムにドツトマトリツクスにて文字等を溶
融穿孔するとともに、その溶融された樹脂分を多
孔性支持体が吸収して穿孔画像の目詰りを防止す
ることにより印刷用孔版を作成することができ、
かつ、印刷時にはインキを前記熱可塑性合成樹脂
フイルム側から供給し、前記穿孔画像及び多孔性
支持体を通過させて印刷用紙上に印刷を行うこと
ができる感熱性孔版原紙に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION This invention relates to a heat-sensitive stencil paper. More specifically, a thermoplastic synthetic resin film and a porous support are pasted together with an adhesive, this is attached to a thermal printer, and the heat of the thermal head melts and perforates letters, etc. on the film using a dot matrix. A printing stencil can be created by absorbing the molten resin into the porous support and preventing clogging of the perforated image.
The present invention also relates to a heat-sensitive stencil paper in which, during printing, ink is supplied from the thermoplastic synthetic resin film side and allowed to pass through the perforated image and the porous support to print on the printing paper.

そして、この発明の目的は前記多孔性支持体の
本来の機能を失うことなく、多孔性支持体上での
インキのにじみを防止して、鮮明な印刷を行うこ
とができる新規な感熱性孔版原紙を提供すること
にある。
The object of the present invention is to provide a new heat-sensitive stencil paper that can prevent ink from bleeding on the porous support and perform clear printing without losing the original function of the porous support. Our goal is to provide the following.

そこで、上記した目的を達成するためにこの発
明においては熱可塑性合成樹脂フイルムとシート
状の多孔性支持体とを接着剤により貼合わせ、こ
れをサーマルプリンタに装着してそのサーマルヘ
ツドの熱により前記熱可塑性合成樹脂フイルムに
文字等を溶融穿孔するようにした感熱性孔版原紙
において、前記多孔性支持体に常温では固体でか
つサーマルヘツドの熱により溶融されるロウ又は
油脂を含浸した。
Therefore, in order to achieve the above-mentioned object, in the present invention, a thermoplastic synthetic resin film and a sheet-like porous support are bonded together using an adhesive, and this is attached to a thermal printer, and the heat of the thermal head is applied to the In a heat-sensitive stencil paper in which letters, etc. are melt-perforated on a thermoplastic synthetic resin film, the porous support is impregnated with a wax or oil that is solid at room temperature and melts by the heat of a thermal head.

以下に本発明の感熱性孔版原紙の構成を図面に
基づいて説明する。
The structure of the heat-sensitive stencil paper of the present invention will be explained below based on the drawings.

図において1は感熱性孔版原紙を全体を示し、
この感熱性孔版原紙1は延伸された熱可塑性合成
樹脂フイルム2と多孔性支持体3とから構成さ
れ、両者2,3は接着剤4により互いに重合接着
されている。そして、製版時には熱可塑性合成樹
脂フイルム2がサーマルプリンタのサーマルヘツ
ド6に対向配置されて、同ヘツド6の熱によりそ
の熱可塑性合成樹脂フイルム2には文字と対応し
たインキ透過用の開口7がドツトマトリツクスに
て溶融穿孔されるとともに、同フイルム2の溶融
された樹脂分が多孔性支持体3内に吸収されて前
記開口7の目詰まりが防止されるようになつてい
る。
In the figure, 1 indicates the entire heat-sensitive stencil paper;
This heat-sensitive stencil paper 1 is composed of a stretched thermoplastic synthetic resin film 2 and a porous support 3, both of which are polymerized and adhered to each other by an adhesive 4. During plate making, the thermoplastic synthetic resin film 2 is placed facing the thermal head 6 of the thermal printer, and the heat of the head 6 creates dots in the thermoplastic synthetic resin film 2 with ink permeable openings 7 corresponding to the characters. At the same time as the matrix is melted and perforated, the melted resin of the film 2 is absorbed into the porous support 3 to prevent the openings 7 from clogging.

さらに、多孔性支持体3にはロウ又は油脂8が
塗布含浸されており、前記製版時にはサーマルヘ
ツド6の熱によりこれらのロウ又は油脂8が溶融
されて、多孔性支持体3における樹脂分の吸収機
能が保持されるとともに、常温における印刷時に
はそれらのロウ又は油脂が固化して、熱可塑性合
成樹脂フイルム2側から供給されるインキが多孔
性支持体3上でにじまないようになつている。
Further, the porous support 3 is coated and impregnated with wax or oil 8, and during plate making, the wax or oil 8 is melted by the heat of the thermal head 6, and the resin content in the porous support 3 is absorbed. The function is maintained, and the wax or oil solidifies during printing at room temperature, so that the ink supplied from the thermoplastic synthetic resin film 2 side does not bleed onto the porous support 3.

本発明における熱可塑性合成樹脂フイルム2と
しては、ポリエステルフイルム、ポリカーボネー
トフイルム、ポリプロピレンフイルム、ポリ塩化
ビニルフイルム等が使用可能で、その厚さは10μ
以下、好ましくは1〜6μのものがよい。厚さが
前記範囲を越えるとサーマルヘツドによる穿孔性
が劣り、精確な孔板が得られない。又、厚さが前
記範囲未満になると強度が低下して破損等の問題
が発生する。さらに、前記フイルム2は通常二軸
延伸フイルムが用いられ縦方向及び横方向の延伸
率が共に150〜250%のものが好ましい。
As the thermoplastic synthetic resin film 2 in the present invention, polyester film, polycarbonate film, polypropylene film, polyvinyl chloride film, etc. can be used, and the thickness thereof is 10 μm.
Hereinafter, preferably 1 to 6 μm. If the thickness exceeds the above range, the perforation performance by the thermal head will be poor, making it impossible to obtain an accurate perforated plate. Moreover, if the thickness is less than the above range, the strength will decrease and problems such as breakage will occur. Further, the film 2 is usually a biaxially stretched film, preferably having a stretching ratio of 150 to 250% in both the longitudinal and transverse directions.

本発明における多孔性支持体3としては、それ
ぞれ繊度3デニール以下のポリエステル繊維、ビ
ニロン繊維、ナイロン繊維等の合成繊維、あるい
は、マニラ麻、コウゾ、ミツマタ、パルプ等の天
然繊維の単独もしくは混合物からなるものを用い
ることができ、その坪量は6〜14g/m2、好まし
くは8〜14g/m2で、その厚さは20〜60μ、好ま
しくは30〜50μのものがよい。
The porous support 3 in the present invention is made of synthetic fibers such as polyester fibers, vinylon fibers, and nylon fibers each having a fineness of 3 denier or less, or natural fibers such as manila hemp, paper mulberry, mitsumata, pulp, etc. alone or in combination. can be used, and its basis weight is 6 to 14 g/m 2 , preferably 8 to 14 g/m 2 , and its thickness is 20 to 60 μm, preferably 30 to 50 μm.

一方、前記多孔性支持体3に含浸されるロウ又
は油脂8としては、常温では固体であり、加熱に
より溶融されて流動性を帯びる融点120℃以下、
好ましくは100℃以下で50℃以上のもの、例えば
カルナバロウ、蜜ロウ、カスターワツクス、牛脂
系ワツクス、ステアリン酸アマイド、オレイン酸
アマイド、エチレン・ビス・ステアリン酸アマイ
ド、ステアリン酸、パルミチン酸などがあげられ
る。
On the other hand, the wax or oil 8 impregnated into the porous support 3 is solid at room temperature, and has a melting point of 120° C. or lower, which becomes fluid when melted by heating.
Preferably, those below 100°C and above 50°C, such as carnauba wax, beeswax, castor wax, tallow wax, stearamide, oleic acid amide, ethylene bis stearamide, stearic acid, palmitic acid, etc. It will be done.

次に、この発明を具体化した実施例を比較例と
ともに説明する。
Next, examples embodying the present invention will be described together with comparative examples.

実施例 1 厚さ4μの二軸延伸ポリエステルフイルム(延
伸率が縦方向及び横方向ともに約200%のもの)
の片面にメトキシメチル化ポリアミド樹脂10重量
部(以下、重量部を単に部と称す)、メタノール
70部及び水20部からなる接着剤溶液を乾燥塗布量
が1.0g/m2になるように塗布し、その上にマニ
ラ麻からなる坪量10.5g/m2が厚さ40μの多孔性
支持体を重ね合わせ、これらを90℃で加熱乾燥し
て原紙シートを得た。
Example 1 Biaxially stretched polyester film with a thickness of 4μ (stretching ratio is approximately 200% in both the longitudinal and transverse directions)
10 parts by weight of methoxymethylated polyamide resin (hereinafter, parts by weight are simply referred to as parts) and methanol on one side of the
An adhesive solution consisting of 70 parts and 20 parts of water was applied to a dry coating amount of 1.0 g/m 2 , and a porous support made of Manila hemp with a basis weight of 10.5 g/m 2 and a thickness of 40 μm was applied thereon. were piled up and dried by heating at 90°C to obtain a base paper sheet.

次いで、こうして形成された原紙シートの多孔
性支持体面にヒマシ油硬化脂肪酸(融点75℃)10
部、トルエン90部からなる油脂溶液を乾燥塗布量
が1.0g/m2になるように塗布含浸させた後、こ
れを乾燥して本発明の感熱性孔版原紙を作製し
た。
Next, castor oil hydrogenated fatty acid (melting point 75°C) 10% was applied to the porous support surface of the base paper sheet thus formed.
A heat-sensitive stencil paper of the present invention was prepared by coating and impregnating an oil and fat solution consisting of 90 parts of toluene and 90 parts of toluene in a dry coating amount of 1.0 g/m 2 , and then drying this.

そして、得られた感熱性孔版原紙をサーマルプ
リンタ(商品名 熱転写プリンタPC−8825 日
本電気株式会社製)に装着し、前記ポリエステル
フイルムをそのサーマルヘツドに押し当てて印字
を行い孔版穿孔画像を形成した。次に、こうして
製版された感熱性孔版原紙を輪転機(ゲステツト
ナー社製 1535W型)に装着し、ポリエステルフ
イルム側からインキを供給して印刷したところ、
印刷用紙上には鮮明な文字が印刷された。
Then, the obtained heat-sensitive stencil paper was attached to a thermal printer (trade name: Thermal Transfer Printer PC-8825, manufactured by NEC Corporation), and the polyester film was pressed against the thermal head to print and form a stencil-perforated image. . Next, the heat-sensitive stencil paper made in this way was mounted on a rotary press (Model 1535W, manufactured by Gestettner), and ink was supplied from the polyester film side to print.
Clear characters were printed on the printing paper.

比較例 1 前記実施例1における油脂溶液を塗布する前の
原紙シートを用い、前記サーマルプリンタにて孔
版穿孔画像を形成し、これを前記輪転機にて印刷
したところ、前記多孔性支持体にインキがにじ
み、印刷用紙に印刷された文字が極めて不鮮明で
読み難いものとなつた。
Comparative Example 1 Using the base paper sheet in Example 1 before being coated with the oil solution, a stencil perforation image was formed using the thermal printer, and this was printed using the rotary press. The characters printed on the printing paper became extremely blurry and difficult to read.

実施例 2 厚さ3μの二軸延伸ポリカーボネート樹脂フイ
ルム(延伸率が縦方向及び横方向ともに約200%
のもの)の片面に、酢酸ビニル−エチレン共重合
樹脂20部とトルエン80部とからなる接着剤溶液を
乾燥塗布量が1.5g/m2になるように塗布し、そ
の上にポリエステル繊維80部とマニラ麻20部とを
混抄して得られた坪量9.8g/m2で厚さ35μの多孔
性支持体を重ね合わせ、これらを90℃で加熱乾燥
して原紙シートを得た。
Example 2 Biaxially stretched polycarbonate resin film with a thickness of 3μ (stretching ratio is approximately 200% in both the longitudinal and transverse directions)
An adhesive solution consisting of 20 parts of vinyl acetate-ethylene copolymer resin and 80 parts of toluene was applied to one side of the material (dry coating amount was 1.5 g/ m2) , and 80 parts of polyester fiber was applied on one side of the material. A porous support having a basis weight of 9.8 g/m 2 and a thickness of 35 μm obtained by mixing and paper-making 20 parts of Manila hemp and 20 parts of Manila hemp was layered on top of each other, and these were heated and dried at 90° C. to obtain a base paper sheet.

次いで、前記多孔性支持体面にカルナバロウ
(融点90℃)の固形分8%エマルジヨンを乾燥塗
布量が0.8g/m2になるように塗布・乾燥して本
発明の感熱性孔版原紙を作製した。
Next, an 8% solids emulsion of carnauba wax (melting point 90° C.) was coated on the surface of the porous support at a dry coating weight of 0.8 g/m 2 and dried to prepare a heat-sensitive stencil paper of the present invention.

こうして得られた感熱性孔版原紙を用いて前記
実施例1と同様な方法により製版するとともに、
前記と同一の輪転機にかけて印刷したところ前記
実施例1とほぼ同様に鮮明な印刷物を得ることが
できた。
Using the thus obtained heat-sensitive stencil paper, a plate was made in the same manner as in Example 1, and
When printing was carried out using the same rotary press as above, clear printed matter could be obtained almost the same as in Example 1.

比較例 2 前記実施例2におけるカルナバロウにかえて、
原紙シートにエチレン・ビス・ステアリン酸アマ
イド(融点145℃)の固形分8%メタノール溶液
を乾燥塗布量が0.8g/m2になるように塗布・乾
燥して感熱性孔版原紙を作製した。そして、この
原紙を前記実施例1と同じ装置を用い印刷を行つ
たところ、多孔性支持体へのインキのにじみは見
られなかつたものの、印刷用紙に印刷された文字
は判読が極めて困難なものであつた。その原因と
しては前記エチレン・ビス・ステアリン酸アマイ
ドの融点が145℃と高いため、製版時にこれが充
分に溶融されず、多孔性支持体におけるフイルム
樹脂分の吸収作用が損なわれたものと考えられ
る。
Comparative Example 2 Instead of carnauba wax in Example 2,
A heat-sensitive stencil paper was prepared by coating a base paper sheet with a methanol solution of 8% solids content of ethylene bis stearamide (melting point 145°C) at a dry coating amount of 0.8 g/m 2 and drying. When this base paper was printed using the same equipment as in Example 1, no ink bleeding was observed on the porous support, but the characters printed on the printing paper were extremely difficult to read. It was hot. The reason for this is thought to be that because the melting point of the ethylene bis stearamide is as high as 145°C, it is not sufficiently melted during plate making, impairing the ability of the porous support to absorb the film resin.

以上詳述したように、この発明によれば多孔性
支持体に常温では固体でかつサーマルヘツドの熱
により溶融されるロウ又は油脂を含浸したことに
より、多孔性支持体におけるインキのにじみを防
止して、鮮明な印刷物を得ることができるという
優れた効果を奏する。
As detailed above, according to the present invention, ink bleeding on the porous support is prevented by impregnating the porous support with wax or oil that is solid at room temperature and melts by the heat of the thermal head. This provides an excellent effect in that clear printed matter can be obtained.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図はこの発明を具体化した感熱性孔版原紙の構
成を示す要部拡大断面図である。 感熱性孔版原紙……1、熱可塑性合成樹脂フイ
ルム……2、多孔性支持体……3、サーマルヘツ
ド……6、ロウ又は油脂……8。
The figure is an enlarged sectional view of a main part showing the structure of a heat-sensitive stencil paper embodying the present invention. Heat-sensitive stencil paper...1, thermoplastic synthetic resin film...2, porous support...3, thermal head...6, wax or oil...8.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 熱可塑性合成樹脂フイルム2とシート状の多
孔性支持体3とを接着剤4により貼合わせ、これ
をサーマルプリンタに装着してそのサーマルヘツ
ド6の熱により前記熱可塑性合成樹脂フイルム2
にドツトマトリツクスにて文字等を溶融穿孔する
ようにした感熱性孔版原紙において、前記多孔性
支持体3に常温では固体でかつ前記サーマルヘツ
ド6の熱により溶融されるロウ又は油脂8を含浸
したことを特徴とする感熱性孔版原紙。 2 前記ロウ又は油脂8はその融点が120℃以下
のものである特許請求の範囲第1項記載の感熱性
孔版原紙。
[Scope of Claims] 1. A thermoplastic synthetic resin film 2 and a sheet-like porous support 3 are pasted together with an adhesive 4, and this is mounted on a thermal printer, and the thermoplastic synthetic resin is heated by the thermal head 6 of the thermal printer. resin film 2
In a heat-sensitive stencil paper on which characters, etc. are melted and perforated with a dot matrix, the porous support 3 is impregnated with a wax or oil 8 that is solid at room temperature and melts by the heat of the thermal head 6. A heat-sensitive stencil paper characterized by: 2. The heat-sensitive stencil paper according to claim 1, wherein the wax or oil 8 has a melting point of 120° C. or lower.
JP3842584A 1984-02-28 1984-02-28 Heat-sensitive stencil paper Granted JPS60180890A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3842584A JPS60180890A (en) 1984-02-28 1984-02-28 Heat-sensitive stencil paper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3842584A JPS60180890A (en) 1984-02-28 1984-02-28 Heat-sensitive stencil paper

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60180890A JPS60180890A (en) 1985-09-14
JPH0313996B2 true JPH0313996B2 (en) 1991-02-25

Family

ID=12524950

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3842584A Granted JPS60180890A (en) 1984-02-28 1984-02-28 Heat-sensitive stencil paper

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60180890A (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63227634A (en) * 1987-03-18 1988-09-21 Toray Ind Inc Film for heat-sensitive stencil printing base paper
US5875711A (en) * 1995-07-28 1999-03-02 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Heat sensitive stencil having a porous substrate with tightly bound fibers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS60180890A (en) 1985-09-14

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