JPH0313667A - Inlet/outlet unit - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To simplify inlet/outlet construction by manufacturing a vestibule unit having a wall body with an entrance door, a window and a roof and formed with a floor face having a preset shape in a factory, and fitting it to the opening section of a building frame. CONSTITUTION:A vestibule unit with a triangular (a), trapezoidal (c), rectangular (d) or deformed (b) bottom face and provided with a wall body 8 having an entrance door 1, a window 2 and a roof is manufactured in a factory. A vestibule shelf and a container 5 are installed as required. The door 1 is connected to the outer wall of a building at the angle of 45 deg. or 90 deg., and the wall body of this unit is fixed to the other wall body or the wall body unit at the angle of 90 deg. or 135 deg.. The structure is formed as a unit, and it can be simply fixed.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 （イ）産業上の利用分野 この発明は建築物特に住宅の玄関、勝手口などの出入口
としての外壁面に直接取り付けられる独立した出入口ユ
ニットに関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (a) Field of Industrial Application This invention relates to an independent entrance unit that is directly attached to an external wall surface as an entrance to a building, particularly a front door or a back door of a house.

（ロ）従来技術 従来住宅に於いて出入口の土間を作る場合、建物の基礎
、土台を切らなければならない。特に工場生産によるプ
レスアプリケーションの住宅では基礎、土台を切ること
は構造的に大変であった。(B) Prior art When constructing an earthen floor for the entrance to a conventional house, the foundation or foundation of the building must be cut. Particularly in the case of press-applied houses produced in factories, cutting the foundations and foundations was structurally difficult.

（ハ）発明が解決しようとする問題点 この発明は基礎、土台を切ることなく、平面的に三角形
、矩形、台形又はそれらの変形の立方体の独立した出入
口ユニットを、住宅の外壁に連続させるため、壁面に開
口部を作って、外壁部に直接取り付けるものである。工
場生産された部品として、現場で取り付けることが出来
る。(C) Problems to be Solved by the Invention This invention is for connecting an independent entrance/exit unit that is triangular, rectangular, trapezoidal, or a modified cube in plan view to the outer wall of a house without cutting the foundation. , an opening is made in the wall surface and the device is attached directly to the outside wall. As a factory-produced part, it can be installed on-site.

平面的に三角形、矩形、台形又はそれらの変形例えば円
形、半円形なので、出入口の方向を都合の良い位置、左
右、斜、前面、どこへでも作ることが出来る。又、外付
けなので引があるため、直接中を見通されることがない
。Since the planar shape is triangular, rectangular, trapezoidal, or a modification thereof, such as circular or semicircular, the entrance/exit can be placed in any convenient position, right or left, diagonally, or in front. Also, since it is externally attached, there is a drawdown, so it is not possible to see directly into the inside.

出入口に土台をまたぐことなく履物の脱ぐ場所収納、作
業台、棚を作ることが出来る。You can create a place to take off your footwear, a workbench, and a shelf at the entrance without having to step over the base.

単体ユニットとして都合のよい形を取り付けられるため
、有効面積が人体の動きに無理なく、最小で最大の有効
面積を手に入れることが出来る。Since it can be installed in a convenient shape as a single unit, the effective area can easily accommodate the movement of the human body, and the minimum effective area can be obtained.

狭い敷地で採光の取れない場所でも屋根面に透過性のあ
る素材を使えば有効な自然光を取り入れることが出来る
。Even in areas with limited space and limited sunlight, using transparent materials on the roof allows effective natural light to be brought in.

出入口ユニットの形態からも屋根からではなく、法的に
有効な採光を窓からも手に入れることが出来る。Due to the form of the entrance/exit unit, legally valid daylight can be obtained not only from the roof but also from the windows.

単体として構造が作られるため、外壁屋根材は住宅部と
同村でも良く、又異種の素材、例えば軽金属ガラス等で
も作れるため、固定が簡単に出来る。Since the structure is made as a single unit, the outer wall roofing material can be made from the same material as the residential part, and it can also be made from different materials, such as light metal glass, so it can be easily fixed.

形体的に単体として工場生産に向いているので、プレフ
アプリケーション住宅でなく、増改築の出入口の増設用
としても使える。Because its shape is suitable for factory production as a single unit, it can be used not only for prefabricated application housing, but also for adding entrances and exits for extensions and renovations.

（ニ）問題を解決するための手段 この発明は基礎、土台床を切ることなく、履物を脱ぐ、
又それらを収納するための土間を作る。(d) Means for solving the problem This invention enables the removal of footwear without cutting the foundation or foundation floor.
Also, create a dirt floor to store them.

前途の立方体を、住宅部に作った開口に直接外から取り
付ける。又は、基礎、土台の上に乗せて、壁面部を固定
する。The cube will be attached directly to the opening made in the house from the outside. Or, place it on the foundation or foundation and fix the wall part.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第１図　出入口ユニットの平面図 番号１．扉 ２、窓 ３、外壁 ４、屋根 ５、作業台及び物入れ 第２図　出入口ユニットの立体面図 番号内容は第１図と同じ Figure 1 Plan view of entrance/exit unit Number 1. door 2. window 3. Exterior wall 4. Roof 5. Workbench and storage space Figure 2 Three-dimensional view of the entrance/exit unit The number contents are the same as in Figure 1.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 出入口用扉を有する壁体と他の壁体又は、壁体ユニット
より構成され、かつ、その出入口用扉を有する壁体が、
９０゜又は１３５゜の角度で他の壁体又は、壁体ユニッ
トと連結されていることを特徴とする。取り付けた際に
出入口用扉が、建築物の外壁に対して４５゜又は９０゜
の角度になる外壁の一部に開口を設けた、建物に取り付
ける出入口ユニット。The wall body is composed of a wall body having an entrance/exit door and another wall body or a wall unit, and the wall body having the entrance/exit door is
It is characterized by being connected to another wall body or wall unit at an angle of 90° or 135°. An entrance/exit unit attached to a building that has an opening in a part of the outer wall so that the entrance/exit door is at an angle of 45° or 90° to the outer wall of the building when installed.