JPH03119902A - Production of planting concrete block for aquatic plant - Google Patents
Production of planting concrete block for aquatic plantInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03119902A JPH03119902A JP1256522A JP25652289A JPH03119902A JP H03119902 A JPH03119902 A JP H03119902A JP 1256522 A JP1256522 A JP 1256522A JP 25652289 A JP25652289 A JP 25652289A JP H03119902 A JPH03119902 A JP H03119902A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- concrete
- elements
- water
- protective material
- voids
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y02P60/216—
Landscapes
- Revetment (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
「産業上の利用分野」
本発明は、例えば河川の法面、河床あるいは湖沼等に敷
設するブロックをポーラスコンクリートとし、その内部
に植物の種子１球根、胞子等の素子を内在した水生植物
用植生コンクリートブロックの製造方法に関するもので
ある。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION "Field of Industrial Application" The present invention is based on a porous concrete block to be laid on the slope of a river, a river bed, a lake, etc. The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a concrete block for aquatic plants containing aquatic plants.
「従来の技術」
従来のブロックにおいては、河川の法面、河床あるいは
湖沼等に敷設したブロックはコンクリートそのま）のも
のであった。``Conventional Technology'' In the conventional technology, blocks laid on river slopes, riverbeds, lakes, etc. were made of concrete (as is).
「発明が解決しようとする課題」
前記のように、コンクリートそのま）のブロックである
と、美観も悪く、自然環境保全上好ましくない不都合が
あった。``Problems to be Solved by the Invention'' As mentioned above, blocks made of concrete as they are have poor aesthetic appearance and are undesirable in terms of preserving the natural environment.
「課題を解決するための手段」
そこで本発明は前記の不都合を解消するために提案され
たものであって、その構成は、植物の種子、球根、胞子
等の素子を保護材にて被覆し、これを、セメント、砂、
発泡剤、水と一緒に混合し発泡させてポーラスコンクリ
ートとし、その内部に無数の連通した空隙を形成したも
のである。そのように構成したブロックを河川の法面や
河床あるいは湖沼に設置するものであるが、球根、種子
、胞子等はコンクリートのアルカリ分に弱いが、保護材
によって覆われているので犯されることがない。ブロッ
クが施工されて水分を含み、ある一定期間が経過すると
アルカリ分も徐々に抜けて中性となる。また、保護材は
水分の存在によって徐々に溶けて被覆を解消し、種子や
球根の発芽を妨げず、さらに根部も多数の連通した空隙
に侵入し成長して、しつかり網目状に根を張ることにな
る。"Means for Solving the Problems" Therefore, the present invention was proposed to solve the above-mentioned disadvantages, and its structure consists of covering elements such as plant seeds, bulbs, and spores with a protective material. , this is cement, sand,
It is made by mixing with a foaming agent and water and foaming it to form porous concrete, which has countless communicating voids inside. Blocks constructed in this way are installed on river slopes, riverbeds, or lakes. Bulbs, seeds, spores, etc. are vulnerable to the alkaline content of concrete, but they are covered with protective material and are therefore protected from damage. do not have. When the block is constructed, it contains moisture, and after a certain period of time, the alkaline content gradually disappears and it becomes neutral. In addition, the protective material gradually dissolves due to the presence of moisture, eliminating the covering, and does not hinder the germination of seeds and bulbs.Furthermore, the roots penetrate into the many open spaces and grow, firmly spreading roots in a network. It turns out.
このように根を張った水生植物は、コンクリートブロッ
クの表面を被覆し、延いては、法面全体を覆うほどに成
Ｊ’＜シて自然環境を保全するものである。The aquatic plants that have spread their roots in this way cover the surface of the concrete block and eventually grow to the point that they cover the entire slope, thereby preserving the natural environment.
次にその構成を図］ｉ′ｉｆについて説明する。（］）
は、植物の種子、球根、胞子等の素子である。（２）は
、素子（］）を被覆しているパルプ等から形成される水
溶性の保護＋３であって水に溶けやすいものである。Next, the configuration of i'if will be explained. (])
are elements such as plant seeds, bulbs, and spores. (2) is a water-soluble protection +3 formed from pulp or the like that covers the element (]) and is easily soluble in water.
このような保護材（２）を、セメント、砂、発泡剤、水
等の適宜量の配合したもと一緒に混合し、発泡させてポ
ーラスコンクリート（３）とし、これを適宜の形状とし
、内部に無数の連通した空隙（４）を形成したものであ
る。（５）は水生植物である。This protective material (2) is mixed with appropriate amounts of cement, sand, foaming agent, water, etc., and foamed to form porous concrete (3). In this structure, countless interconnected voids (4) are formed. (5) is an aquatic plant.
「作用」
本発明は前記のような構成であるので、これを施工する
には、製造されたブロックの多数を、河川の法面、河床
、あるいは湖沼等に設置するものである。"Function" Since the present invention has the above-described configuration, in order to construct the present invention, a large number of manufactured blocks are installed on the slope of a river, a river bed, a lake, or the like.
「発明の効果」
本発明は、コンクリートブロックの製造にあたって水生
植物（５）の素子（１）は保、漁村（２）に被覆されて
いるので、セメントと一緒に混合してもアルカリ分に犯
されることがなく、よく保護されているものである。そ
して本発明によって製造されたブロックを河川の法面、
河床、あるいは湖沼等に設置すると、水にさらされ、コ
ンクリートのアルカリ分は流水によって徐々に除去され
てその影響は解消され、そして保護拐（２）は自然に溶
けて素子（１）はづる芽し、根部も成長して空隙（１１
）内に侵入し、ブロックに確りと根を張る。よってブロ
ックは成長した水生植物（５）によって覆われ、コンク
リート而は被覆されるので自然環境を保全することがで
きる。``Effects of the Invention'' In the present invention, when manufacturing a concrete block, the elements (1) of the aquatic plants (5) are covered with water and fishing villages (2), so even if they are mixed with cement, they will not be affected by alkalinity. It is well protected. Then, the blocks manufactured according to the present invention were placed on river slopes.
When installed on a riverbed, lake, etc., it will be exposed to water, and the alkaline content of the concrete will be gradually removed by running water, eliminating its effects, and the protective layer (2) will naturally dissolve, causing the element (1) to sprout. However, the roots also grow and form voids (11
) and firmly establish roots in the block. Therefore, the blocks are covered with grown aquatic plants (5) and the concrete is covered, so that the natural environment can be preserved.
また、水生植物（５）は流速が早（でも流されることが
ないし、ブロックには空隙（／１）が多数あるので、水
生植物のための栄養分がこれに滞留すること＼なり、水
生植物（５）の生育を助長することにもなるものである
。また、水中に浮遊している水９の胞子等も空隙［４）
内に入り、ｙｉ６芽し成長することもある。さらに本発
明によるブロックの空隙（４）を流水が通過すると浄化
され、浄化機能も発揮する等の効果を奏するものである
。In addition, aquatic plants (5) have a fast current (but are not washed away), and there are many voids (/1) in the block, so nutrients for aquatic plants stay in these. It also promotes the growth of water 9.
It may enter inside, yi6 bud and grow. Furthermore, when flowing water passes through the voids (4) of the block according to the present invention, it is purified, and it also exhibits a purifying function.
図面は本発明の一実施例を示すものであって、その第１
図、第２図は素子の断面図、第３図、第４図は素子をポ
ーラスコンクリートに埋設したブロックの一部切断正面
図、第５図は発芽した一部切断正面図、第６図は本発明
によって製造されたブロックの一部切断正面図、第７図
は本発明によるブロックの施工状態例を示した正面図で
ある。
１１）・・・植物の素子・、（２）・・・・・保護材、
（３）・・・ポーラスコンクリ−［・、（４）・・空隙
である。The drawings show one embodiment of the present invention, and the first embodiment is shown in the drawings.
Figures 2 and 2 are cross-sectional views of the element, Figures 3 and 4 are partially cutaway front views of blocks with elements embedded in porous concrete, Figure 5 is a partially cutaway front view of germinated blocks, and Figure 6 is a partially cutaway front view of the block with the elements embedded in porous concrete. FIG. 7 is a partially cutaway front view of a block manufactured according to the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a front view showing an example of a construction state of the block according to the present invention. 11)...plant elements, (2)...protective material,
(3)...Porous concrete [..., (4)...Void.
Claims (1)
にて被覆し、これを、セメント、砂、発泡剤、水と一緒
に混合し発泡させてポーラスコンクリート（３）とし、
その内部に無数の連通した空隙（４）を形成し、これを
適宜の形状とすることを特徴とした水生植物用植生コン
クリートブロックの製造方法。Protective material (2) for plant seeds, bulbs, spores, etc. elements (1)
This is mixed with cement, sand, a foaming agent, and water and foamed to form porous concrete (3).
A method for manufacturing a concrete block for vegetation for aquatic plants, characterized by forming countless communicating voids (4) inside the block and shaping the voids into an appropriate shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1256522A JPH0761205B2 (en) | 1989-09-30 | 1989-09-30 | Method for manufacturing vegetation concrete block for aquatic plants |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1256522A JPH0761205B2 (en) | 1989-09-30 | 1989-09-30 | Method for manufacturing vegetation concrete block for aquatic plants |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03119902A true JPH03119902A (en) | 1991-05-22 |
| JPH0761205B2 JPH0761205B2 (en) | 1995-07-05 |
Family
ID=17293797
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1256522A Expired - Fee Related JPH0761205B2 (en) | 1989-09-30 | 1989-09-30 | Method for manufacturing vegetation concrete block for aquatic plants |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0761205B2 (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0533319A (en) * | 1991-07-31 | 1993-02-09 | Yamatatsugumi:Kk | Block of face of slope |
| JPH07136689A (en) * | 1993-11-13 | 1995-05-30 | Nisshoku Corp | Water purification method |
| KR100378691B1 (en) * | 2000-08-17 | 2003-04-11 | 이연우 | the flash for wear on wrist |
| KR100532824B1 (en) * | 2002-08-08 | 2005-12-05 | 길인환 | slope structures well-matched in environment using porous permeable concrete and constructing method thereof |
| JP2009255297A (en) * | 2008-04-11 | 2009-11-05 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | Book containing plant seed |
| GB2563827A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2019-01-02 | Univ Nottingham Trent | Aquatic vegetation restoration device and method |
-
1989
- 1989-09-30 JP JP1256522A patent/JPH0761205B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0533319A (en) * | 1991-07-31 | 1993-02-09 | Yamatatsugumi:Kk | Block of face of slope |
| JPH07136689A (en) * | 1993-11-13 | 1995-05-30 | Nisshoku Corp | Water purification method |
| KR100378691B1 (en) * | 2000-08-17 | 2003-04-11 | 이연우 | the flash for wear on wrist |
| KR100532824B1 (en) * | 2002-08-08 | 2005-12-05 | 길인환 | slope structures well-matched in environment using porous permeable concrete and constructing method thereof |
| JP2009255297A (en) * | 2008-04-11 | 2009-11-05 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | Book containing plant seed |
| GB2563827A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2019-01-02 | Univ Nottingham Trent | Aquatic vegetation restoration device and method |
| GB2563827B (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2022-11-16 | Univ Nottingham Trent | Aquatic vegetation restoration device and method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0761205B2 (en) | 1995-07-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |