JPH0296299A - Passerby identifying device - Google Patents
Passerby identifying deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0296299A JPH0296299A JP63248353A JP24835388A JPH0296299A JP H0296299 A JPH0296299 A JP H0296299A JP 63248353 A JP63248353 A JP 63248353A JP 24835388 A JP24835388 A JP 24835388A JP H0296299 A JPH0296299 A JP H0296299A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- passerby
- pass
- fingerprint
- mentioned
- finger
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003909 pattern recognition Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000287107 Passer Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野１
この発明は例えば駅の改札や映画面の入口など利用料の
必要な場所の出入口に設置され通行者の指紋を識別する
ことにより、通行者の通行の可否を判断する通行者識別
装置に関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field 1] This invention is installed at entrances and exits of places where a usage fee is required, such as station ticket gates and movie theater entrances, to identify passersby's fingerprints. This invention relates to a passerby identification device that determines whether or not a person is allowed to pass.
〔従来の技術ｊ
第２図は従来の通行者識別装置の一つである自動改札装
置の概略構成を示す側面図、第３図は第２図の平面図で
ある。図において、（１）は通行者を仕切るための装置
本体、（９）は改札の対象となる通行券の投入口、（１
０）は投入口（９）より投入された通行券の有効性を識
別し判断する券識別部、（１１）は券識別部（１０）で
識別判断された後通行者へ通行券を返却するための出歩
口、（８）は券識別部（１０）で券が無効であると判断
した場合、通行者の進行を阻止する通行阻止手段であり
、第３図の（８ａ）に示すように通行者の進行方向に対
し直角方向に停止板を出すものである。[Prior Art j Fig. 2 is a side view showing a schematic configuration of an automatic ticket gate device, which is one of the conventional passerby identification devices, and Fig. 3 is a plan view of Fig. 2. In the figure, (1) is the main body of the device for separating passersby, (9) is the entrance for passing tickets that are subject to the ticket gate, and (1)
0) is a ticket identification unit that identifies and determines the validity of the pass ticket inserted through the input slot (9), and (11) is a ticket identification unit that returns the pass to the passerby after being identified and judged by the ticket identification unit (10). The exit gate (8) is a traffic blocking means that prevents the passerby from proceeding if the ticket recognition unit (10) determines that the ticket is invalid. A stop plate is placed perpendicular to the direction of travel of passersby.
次に動作について説明する。通行者は装置本体（１）に
よね仕切られた所を通行したい場合、別途購入した通行
券を投入口（９）へ投入するこの投入された通行券は図
示しない搬送手段により自動的に券識刷部（ｌＯ）へ転
送され、券識刷部（１０）は通行券に記載された情報を
読みとり通行券の有効性を判断する。Next, the operation will be explained. When a passerby wishes to pass through an area partitioned by the main body of the device (1), the passerby inserts a separately purchased pass into the slot (9).The inserted pass is automatically identified by a transport means (not shown). The ticket is transferred to the printing unit (10), and the ticket printing unit (10) reads the information written on the ticket and determines the validity of the ticket.
券識刷部（１０）で通行券が無効であると判断した場合
には、通行阻止手段（８）が直ちに駆動し、第３図（８
ａ）Ｋ示すように通行者の進行方向に対し直角方向に突
出して通行者の進行を阻止する。また通行券が有効であ
るならば、通行券は通行者は返却するために出券口（１
１）へ転送され、通行阻止手段（８）は駆動せず通行者
の進行を許可する。When the ticket printing unit (10) determines that the pass ticket is invalid, the pass blocking means (8) is immediately activated, and as shown in FIG.
a) As shown in K, it protrudes in a direction perpendicular to the direction of travel of passersby to block their progress. Also, if the pass is valid, the passerby must return it to the ticket outlet (1).
1), and the traffic blocking means (8) does not operate and allows the passerby to proceed.
〔発明が解決しようとする課題１
従来の通行者識別装置の一つである自動改札装置は、以
上のように構成されているので、通行者は必ず通行券を
別途購入、あるいはそのつど購入し、保持しておく必要
があり、また、従来の装置は、通行者の許可でなく、通
行券の有効性を判断しているにすぎないため、他人の通
行券を使用するなど不正通行を見逃してしまう他、通行
券を紛失すると通行できないなどの課題があった。[Problem to be Solved by the Invention 1] Since the automatic ticket gate device, which is one of the conventional passerby identification devices, is configured as described above, passersby must purchase a pass separately or each time. In addition, because conventional devices only determine the validity of the pass, not the passer's permission, it is difficult to overlook illegal passes such as using someone else's pass. There were other issues such as not being able to pass if you lost your ticket.
この発明は上記のような課題を解決するためになされた
もので、通行者は通行券を購入し保有する必要がないと
ともに、通行者そのものの通行可否を判断することによ
り不正通行を防止することができる通行者識別装置を得
ることを目的とする。This invention was made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is not necessary for passersby to purchase and hold a pass, and it also prevents illegal passing by determining whether or not the passerby himself can pass. The purpose is to obtain a passerby identification device that can
〔課題を解決するための手段１
この発明に係る通行者識別装置は、装置本体により仕切
られた所を通行し、利用料の必要な所へ入場したい通行
者が指を押し付ける指押材部、この指押材部に押し付け
られた指の指紋パターンを認識する指紋分析手段、この
指紋分析手段で得られた指紋パターンの情報と、あらか
じめ保有した指紋情報及びこれに対応した通行条件とか
ら、上記通行者の通行可否を判断する通行判定手段、こ
の通行判定手段が通行不可と判断したとき上記通行者が
上記装置本体により仕切られた所を通行するのを阻止す
る通行阻止手段、および上記通行判定手段により通行可
と判断された上記通行者に対して上記利用料を請求する
ための出力を出す利用料請求手段を設けたものである。[Means for Solving the Problems 1] The passerby identification device according to the present invention includes a finger pressing member on which a passerby who passes through a place partitioned by the device body and wants to enter a place where a usage fee is required presses his/her finger; Fingerprint analysis means recognizes the fingerprint pattern of the finger pressed against the finger pressing member, and from the fingerprint pattern information obtained by this fingerprint analysis means, pre-held fingerprint information and corresponding traffic conditions, the above-mentioned A traffic determining means for determining whether or not a passerby can pass; a traffic blocking means for preventing the passerby from passing through the area partitioned by the device main body when the traffic determining means determines that the passerby cannot pass; and the traffic determining means. A usage fee charging means is provided for outputting an output for charging the usage fee to the passersby who are determined to be allowed to pass by the means.
［作用１
この発明における通行者識別装置は、指押材部に押付け
られた通行者の指の指絞パターンを指１咬分析手段で認
識した情報と、あらかじめ保有した指絞情報に対応した
通行条件とから、通行判定手段により、上記通行者の通
行の可否を判断し通行不可の場合は通行阻止手段により
上記通行者の通行を阻止するとともに、通行可と判断し
た上記通行者に対して利用料請求手段により利用料を請
求するための出力を出すう
〔発明の実施イダＩＪｊ
以下、この発明の一実施例を図について説明する。第１
図において（１）は通行者を仕切るための装置本体、（
２）は装置本体の入口側に設けられた指揮材部、（３）
は指揮材部（２）に押し付けられた指の指紋を分析する
指紋分析手段、（４）は指紋＋＋４？報から該当人物を
対応づける情報を蓄えた指紋データベース、（５）は該
当人物の取引金融機関や口座番号及び残高等の情報を蓄
えた金融データベース、（６）は指紋分析手段（３）か
ら送られてきた指絞分析情報と指紋データベース（４）
ト金融データベース（５）の情報を比較及び調査し、通
行者の通行可否を判断する通行判定手段、（７）は通行
判定手段（６）が通行可と判断した場合、進行者の金融
情報をもとに通行者の取引金融機関の所定口座に対して
利用料を請求する出力を出す利用料請求手段、（８）は
通行判定手段（６）が通行不可と判断した場合、従来の
ものと同様にして上記通行者の通行を阻止する通行阻止
手段である。[Function 1] The passerby identification device of the present invention uses information obtained by recognizing the finger squeeze pattern of the passerby's finger pressed against the finger press member by the finger bite analysis means and a passerby identification device corresponding to the finger squeeze information held in advance. Based on the conditions, a traffic judgment means determines whether or not the above-mentioned passerby is allowed to pass, and if the above-mentioned passerby is not allowed to pass, a traffic blocking means is used to prevent the above-mentioned passerby from passing. The fee requesting means outputs an output for requesting a usage fee.Practice of the Invention Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1st
In the figure, (1) is the main body of the device for separating passersby, (
2) is the command material section installed on the entrance side of the device body, (3)
is a fingerprint analysis means that analyzes the fingerprint of the finger pressed against the command material part (2), and (4) is a fingerprint ++4? (5) is a financial database that stores information on the relevant person's financial institution, account number, and balance, and (6) is sent from the fingerprint analysis means (3). Finger squeeze analysis information and fingerprint database (4)
A traffic judgment means (7) compares and investigates the information in the financial database (5) and determines whether the passerby can pass; (8) is a usage fee charging means that outputs an output for charging a usage fee to a predetermined account of a financial institution with which a passerby handles transactions. Similarly, it is a traffic blocking means for blocking the passage of the above-mentioned passerby.
上記のように構成された通行者識別装置においては、装
置本体（１）により千切られた所を通行したい進行者が
指押材部（２）に指を押しつけると、指押材部（２）は
押し付けられた指の指紋情報を得て指紋分析手段（３）
へ転送し、指紋分析手段（３）は指紋をパターン認識し
て指紋情報を通行判定手段（６）に与える。In the passerby identification device configured as described above, when a person who wants to pass through a place torn by the main body (1) of the device presses his/her finger on the finger presser portion (2), the finger presser portion (2) is a fingerprint analysis means (3) that obtains the fingerprint information of the pressed finger.
The fingerprint analysis means (3) performs pattern recognition on the fingerprint and provides the fingerprint information to the traffic determination means (6).
通行判定手段（６）は指紋分析手段（３）から送られて
きた指紋情報をもとに指紋データベース（４）から通行
者を割り出し、金融データベース（５）から該当人物付
条件を満足している場合には、通行可と判断し利用料請
求手段（カへ指紋情報を送る。The traffic determination means (6) identifies the passerby from the fingerprint database (4) based on the fingerprint information sent from the fingerprint analysis means (3), and determines the person who satisfies the conditions for identifying the person from the financial database (5). If so, it is determined that the vehicle is allowed to pass and the fingerprint information is sent to the fee charging means.
利用料請求手段（７）は、指紋情報に該当する口座より
利用料を引き去る。ここで通行判定手段（６）が通行可
と判断した場合、通行阻止手段（８）は作動せず、通行
者は装置本体α）で仕切られた所を通行することができ
る。The usage fee requesting means (7) deducts the usage fee from the account corresponding to the fingerprint information. If the passage determining means (6) determines that the passage is allowed, the passage blocking means (8) does not operate and the passersby can pass through the area partitioned off by the device main body α).
また、通行判定手段（６）が通行不可と判断した場合、
阻止手段（８）が作動して、従来のものと同様に通行者
の進行を阻止する。In addition, if the traffic determination means (6) determines that the passage is not possible,
The blocking means (8) are activated to prevent the passerby from proceeding in the same manner as in the prior art.
尚、上記実施例では、通行阻止手段（８）は通常は通行
を阻止しない状態になっており、通行判定手段（６）が
通行不可と判断した時に作動して通行者の通行を阻止す
る場合について説明したが、逆に通行阻止手段（８）は
通常通行を阻止する状態にして、通行判定手段（６）が
通行許可と判断した時作動して通行を可能にすることで
、例えば通行者が指揮材部（２）に指を押し付けないで
通行するような場合でも通行者を識別でき、その他手段
は上記実施例と同様の働きをする。In the above embodiment, the traffic blocking means (8) is normally in a state where it does not block the passage, and when the traffic determining means (6) judges that the passage is not possible, it is activated to prevent the passerby from passing. However, on the contrary, the traffic blocking means (8) is set in a state where normal traffic is blocked, and when the traffic determining means (6) determines that passage is permitted, it is activated to allow passage, for example, when a passerby Even when a person passes by without pressing his or her finger on the guide material part (2), the passerby can be identified, and other means function similarly to the above embodiment.
また、上記実施例では、この発明の通行者識別装置を駅
の改札に実施した場合について説明したが、例えば映画
館入口など利用料の必要な所への入口で所定の条件によ
り通行の可否が決められる所には全て適用でき、上記実
施例と同様の効果を奏する。Furthermore, in the above embodiment, the case where the passerby identification device of the present invention is implemented at the ticket gate of a station has been described, but for example, at the entrance to a place where a usage fee is required, such as the entrance to a movie theater, it is determined whether or not the passerby is allowed to pass according to predetermined conditions. It can be applied wherever possible and produces the same effects as the above embodiments.
また、上記実施例では、利用料請求手段（７）が通行者
が通行するごとに通行者の金融口座に対して利用料を請
求する場合について説明したが、利用料請求手段（７）
は例えば１力月ごとなどでまとめて請求したり、請求書
を発行したりするものであってもよく、上記実施例と同
様の効果を奏する。Furthermore, in the above embodiment, a case has been described in which the usage fee charging means (7) charges a usage fee to the passerby's financial account each time the passerby passes by.
For example, the bill may be billed once per month or a bill may be issued, and the same effect as in the above embodiment can be achieved.
〔発明の効果１
以上のようにこの発明によれば通行者の指紋で通行可否
の判断を行ない利用料を請求するように通行者識別装置
を構成し九ので、通行のつど通行券を購入する必要がな
く、又通行券を保持する必要がなく、さらに他人の通行
券で通行するなどの不正通行を防止することができるも
のが得られる効果がある。[Effect of the invention 1 As described above, according to the present invention, the passerby identification device is configured to judge whether or not the passerby is allowed to pass based on the fingerprint of the passerby and charge a usage fee, so that a pass can be purchased each time the passerby passes. There is no need to hold a pass, and it is also possible to prevent illegal passage, such as using another person's pass.
第１図はこの発明の一実施例による通行者識別装置を示
す概略構成図、第２図は従来の通行者識別装置の一つと
しての自動改札装置の概略構成を示す側面図、第３図は
第２図の平面図である。
図において、（１）は装置本体、（２）は指揮材部、（
３）は指絞分析手段、（６）は通行判定手段、（７）は
利用料請求手段、（８）は通行阻止手段である。
なお、図中、同一符号は同一、又は相当部分を示す。
第１図FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram showing a passerby identification device according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a side view showing a schematic configuration of an automatic ticket gate device as one of conventional passerby identification devices, and FIG. 3 is a plan view of FIG. 2; In the figure, (1) is the main body of the device, (2) is the command material section, (
3) is a finger squeezing analysis means, (6) is a traffic judgment means, (7) is a usage fee charging means, and (8) is a traffic blocking means. In addition, in the figures, the same reference numerals indicate the same or equivalent parts. Figure 1
Claims (1)
所へ入場したい通行者が指を押し付ける指押材部、この
指押材部に押し付けられた指の指紋パターンを認識する
指紋分析手段、この指紋分析手段で得られた指紋パター
ンの情報と、あらかじめ保有した指紋情報及びこれに対
応した通行条件とから、上記通行者の通行可否を判断す
る通行判定手段、この通行判定手段が通行不可と判断し
たとき上記通行者が上記装置本体により仕切られた所を
通行するのを阻止する通行阻止手段、および上記通行判
定手段により通行可と判断された上記通行者に対して上
記利用料を請求するための出力を出す利用料請求手段を
備えた通行者識別装置。A finger press part on which a passerby who passes through an area partitioned by the device body and wants to enter a place that requires a usage fee presses his/her finger, and a fingerprint analysis means that recognizes the fingerprint pattern of the finger pressed against this finger press part. , a traffic determination means that determines whether or not the above-mentioned passerby can pass, based on the information on the fingerprint pattern obtained by the fingerprint analysis means, the previously held fingerprint information, and the corresponding traffic conditions; When it is determined that the above-mentioned passerby is allowed to pass through, the above-mentioned usage fee is charged to the above-mentioned passerby who is judged to be allowed to pass by the above-mentioned passerby by means of a traffic blocking means that prevents the above-mentioned passerby from passing through the area partitioned by the above-mentioned device main body, and the above-mentioned passage judgment means. A passerby identification device equipped with a usage fee billing means that outputs an output for the purpose of
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63248353A JPH0296299A (en) | 1988-09-30 | 1988-09-30 | Passerby identifying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63248353A JPH0296299A (en) | 1988-09-30 | 1988-09-30 | Passerby identifying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0296299A true JPH0296299A (en) | 1990-04-09 |
Family
ID=17176837
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63248353A Pending JPH0296299A (en) | 1988-09-30 | 1988-09-30 | Passerby identifying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0296299A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001512262A (en) * | 1997-07-31 | 2001-08-21 | スプリング テクノロジーズ，インコーポレイティド | Systems and methods for using biometric identification to control access to events and transportation systems |
| US7076664B2 (en) | 2000-10-18 | 2006-07-11 | Fujitsu Limited | User confirmation system and method |
-
1988
- 1988-09-30 JP JP63248353A patent/JPH0296299A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001512262A (en) * | 1997-07-31 | 2001-08-21 | スプリング テクノロジーズ，インコーポレイティド | Systems and methods for using biometric identification to control access to events and transportation systems |
| US7076664B2 (en) | 2000-10-18 | 2006-07-11 | Fujitsu Limited | User confirmation system and method |
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