JPH0269868A - Language dictionary retrieving device - Google Patents

Language dictionary retrieving device

Info

Publication number
JPH0269868A
JPH0269868A JP63221752A JP22175288A JPH0269868A JP H0269868 A JPH0269868 A JP H0269868A JP 63221752 A JP63221752 A JP 63221752A JP 22175288 A JP22175288 A JP 22175288A JP H0269868 A JPH0269868 A JP H0269868A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
dictionary
representative
contents
words
content storage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP63221752A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Koichi Fujita
公一 藤田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP63221752A priority Critical patent/JPH0269868A/en
Publication of JPH0269868A publication Critical patent/JPH0269868A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Machine Translation (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To eliminate extreme unevenness between the quantitative problem of the words number of a dictionary and the contents of the dictionary by providing a dictionary contents storing part to store dictionary contents, and a representative dictionary contents storing part to store representative dictionary contents and a dictionary retrieving part. CONSTITUTION:The title device is provided with the dictionary retrieving part 1, the dictionary contents storing part 2 and the representative dictionary contents storing part 3. The dictionary retrieving part 1 obtains a pointer to the dictionary contents storing part 2 by using the keyword of a word as a retrieving key. Besides, in a column related to meaning information, meaning description is described if the meaning description exists, and if the meaning description does not exist, the pointer to the representative dictionary contents storing part 3 is stored. The contents of the representative dictionary contents storing part 3 is the meaning description for a representative word. Thus, a dictionary which has the sufficient number of words and in addition, excludes the extreme unevenness as the dictionary contents can be obtained.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は、文章情報処理に用いられる言語辞書検索装置
に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a language dictionary search device used for text information processing.

従来の技術 従来の言語辞書検索装置についてその機能を第2図を参
照しながら説明する。第2図において、11は辞書検索
部、12は辞書内容蓄積部である。
2. Description of the Related Art The functions of a conventional language dictionary search device will be explained with reference to FIG. In FIG. 2, 11 is a dictionary search section, and 12 is a dictionary content storage section.

この辞書内容蓄積部12には第2図に示すように全ての
単語に対してそれぞれ品詞情報、意味情報などの情報を
全て入力する必要があった。(例えば、情報処理学会 
自然言語処理研究会資料38−−r  1983) 発明が解決しようとする課題 しかしながら、辞書内容記述は一語に対して多くの情報
を記述する必要があるため、辞書全ての単語に情報を与
えることは困難である。特に、技術的に記述方法が未決
定であるような情報(例えば意味情報)については全て
の単語に情報を付与することが非常に困難である。した
がって、十分な量の単語数を持つ辞書を開発することが
困難であり、情報が付与されている単語と付与されてい
ない単語とが混在することになる。このため、辞書内容
が極端に不均質になってしまうという問題点を有してい
た。本発明は上記問題点に鑑み、十分な量の単語数を有
し、しかも、辞書内容の極端な不均質性を解消する手段
を提供するものである。
As shown in FIG. 2, it was necessary to input all information such as part-of-speech information and meaning information for all words into the dictionary content storage section 12. (For example, Information Processing Society of Japan
Natural Language Processing Research Group Materials 38--r 1983) Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, since it is necessary to describe a lot of information for each word in dictionary content description, it is difficult to provide information to all words in the dictionary. It is difficult. In particular, it is extremely difficult to add information to all words for information whose description method has not yet been determined technically (for example, semantic information). Therefore, it is difficult to develop a dictionary with a sufficient number of words, and there will be a mixture of words with information attached and words without information. For this reason, there was a problem in that the contents of the dictionary were extremely non-uniform. In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a means for having a sufficient number of words and eliminating the extreme heterogeneity of dictionary contents.

課題を解決するための手段 上記問題点を解決するために、辞書内容を蓄積する辞書
内容蓄積部と、代表的な単語の情報のみを蓄積する代表
辞書内容蓄積部を設け、辞書内容蓄積部から代表辞書内
容蓄積部へポインタを指示するという構成を備えたもの
である。
Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above problems, we have provided a dictionary content storage section that stores dictionary contents and a representative dictionary content storage section that stores only information on representative words. This system is configured to point a pointer to a representative dictionary content storage section.

作  用 本発明は、上記した構成によって、辞書語数の量的問題
と辞書内容の極端な不均質性とを同時に解消できること
となる。
Operation The present invention, with the above-described configuration, can simultaneously solve the quantitative problem of the number of dictionary words and the extreme heterogeneity of dictionary contents.

実施例 以下、本発明の一実施例の言語辞書検索装置について図
面を参照しながら説明する。
Embodiment Hereinafter, a language dictionary search device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

第1図は本発明の一実施例における言語辞書検索装置の
ブロック図を示すものである。第1図において、1は辞
書検索部、2は辞書内容蓄積部、3は代表辞書内容蓄積
部である。
FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a language dictionary search device according to an embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 1, 1 is a dictionary search section, 2 is a dictionary content storage section, and 3 is a representative dictionary content storage section.

1の辞書検索部は、単語の見出し語を検索キーとして用
いることによって辞書内容蓄積部2へのポインタを得る
ものである。
The dictionary search section 1 obtains a pointer to the dictionary content storage section 2 by using the headword of a word as a search key.

次に、辞書内容蓄積部2と代表辞書内容蓄積部3につい
て第1図を参照しながら説明する。例えば、単語「引っ
たくる」の品詞情報として「動詞」を与えている。また
、「奪い取る」の品詞情報として「動詞」を与えている
。意味情報に関する欄は、意味記述が存在する場合はそ
の意味記述が記述されており、意味記述が存在しない場
合は、代表辞書内容蓄積部3へのポインタが格納されて
いる。代表辞書内容蓄積部3の内容は代表的な単語に対
する意味記述である。ここで言う代表的な単語とは、意
味的に同類な単語群の中の最も一般的に用いられる単語
を表わす。辞書情報の中でも特に、意味情報を与えるこ
とは非常に困難であるだめ、「引ったくる」と「奪い取
る」の意味情報として、「引ったくる」と「奪い取る」
という単語の意味をある程度表わすことのできる代表的
な単語である「奪う」の意味情報を用いる。この代表的
な単語「奪う」の意味情報辞書内容を参照するために、
「引ったくる」と「奪い取る」のエントリーから代表辞
書内容蓄積部3の「奪う」ヘポインタを指示している。
Next, the dictionary content storage section 2 and the representative dictionary content storage section 3 will be explained with reference to FIG. For example, "verb" is given as part of speech information for the word "hikkuru." In addition, ``verb'' is given as part of speech information for ``take away.'' In the column related to semantic information, if a semantic description exists, the semantic description is written therein, and if no semantic description exists, a pointer to the representative dictionary content storage unit 3 is stored. The contents of the representative dictionary content storage section 3 are meaning descriptions for representative words. The term "representative word" as used herein refers to the most commonly used word among a group of words that are similar in meaning. In particular, it is extremely difficult to provide semantic information in dictionary information, so we use ``hikkuru'' and ``take away'' as semantic information for ``hikkuru'' and ``take away.''
We use the semantic information of ``take'', which is a representative word that can express the meaning of the word ``to some extent''. To refer to the meaning dictionary contents of this representative word "take away",
The pointer is directed from the entries for "snatch" and "seize" to "snatch" in the representative dictionary content storage section 3.

まだ、個々の単語についての意味記述を与えることがで
きるものについては、例に示すように、単語「剥ぎ取る
」Kついてはその単語に対する意味記述を持っている。
For those for which we can still give a semantic description for individual words, as shown in the example, we have a semantic description for the word ``tear off'' K.

但し、上記実現方法では「引ったくる」と「奪い取る」
の意味情報については正確な意味を表わしているわけで
はないので、あくまでもデフオールド的な意味記述であ
る。しかしこのような構成を取ることによって、辞書内
容の極端な不均質性を排除することができる。つまシ、
記述困難な情報については、取り敢えずデフオールドの
情報を与えておき、後日に正確な情報を個々の単語へ与
えることができる。
However, in the above implementation method, "snatch" and "take away"
The semantic information does not represent the exact meaning, so it is just a default semantic description. However, by adopting such a configuration, extreme heterogeneity of dictionary contents can be eliminated. Tsumashi,
For information that is difficult to describe, default information can be given for the time being, and accurate information can be given to individual words later.

以上のように本実施例によれば、十分な語数を持ち、し
かも辞書内容としては極端な不均質性を排除した辞書を
提供することができる。
As described above, according to this embodiment, it is possible to provide a dictionary that has a sufficient number of words and eliminates extreme heterogeneity in dictionary contents.

発明の効果 以上のように本発明は、辞書内容を蓄積する辞書内容蓄
積部と、代表的辞書内容を蓄積する代表辞書内容蓄積部
と、辞書検索部という構成を備えることによって、辞書
語数の量的問題と辞書内容の極端な不均質性を解消する
方法を提供することができる。
Effects of the Invention As described above, the present invention can reduce the number of words in a dictionary by comprising a dictionary content storage unit that stores dictionary contents, a representative dictionary content storage unit that stores representative dictionary contents, and a dictionary search unit. It is possible to provide a method to solve the problem of dictionary content and the extreme heterogeneity of dictionary contents.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の実施例における言語辞書検索装置のブ
ロック図、第2図は従来の言語辞書検索装置のブロック
図である。 1・・・・・・辞書検索部、2・・・・・・辞書内容蓄
積部、3・・・・・・代表辞書内容蓄積部。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a language dictionary search device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a conventional language dictionary search device. 1...Dictionary search unit, 2...Dictionary content storage unit, 3...Representative dictionary content storage unit.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 見出し語や品詞など単語に関する情報を蓄積する辞書内
容蓄積部と、前記辞書内容蓄積部の複数のエントリーか
らポインターで指示される、代表的な単語の情報のみを
蓄積した代表辞書内容蓄積部と、単語の見出し語をキー
として前記辞書内容蓄積部を検索するための辞書検索部
とを備えることを特徴とする言語辞書検索装置。
a dictionary content storage unit that stores information related to words such as headwords and parts of speech; a representative dictionary content storage unit that stores only information on representative words indicated by a pointer from a plurality of entries in the dictionary content storage unit; A language dictionary search device comprising: a dictionary search unit for searching the dictionary content storage unit using a headword of a word as a key.
JP63221752A 1988-09-05 1988-09-05 Language dictionary retrieving device Pending JPH0269868A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63221752A JPH0269868A (en) 1988-09-05 1988-09-05 Language dictionary retrieving device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63221752A JPH0269868A (en) 1988-09-05 1988-09-05 Language dictionary retrieving device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0269868A true JPH0269868A (en) 1990-03-08

Family

ID=16771656

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP63221752A Pending JPH0269868A (en) 1988-09-05 1988-09-05 Language dictionary retrieving device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0269868A (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62144269A (en) * 1985-12-18 1987-06-27 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Information retrieving device

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62144269A (en) * 1985-12-18 1987-06-27 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Information retrieving device

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