JPH0257847B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0257847B2 JPH0257847B2 JP11872683A JP11872683A JPH0257847B2 JP H0257847 B2 JPH0257847 B2 JP H0257847B2 JP 11872683 A JP11872683 A JP 11872683A JP 11872683 A JP11872683 A JP 11872683A JP H0257847 B2 JPH0257847 B2 JP H0257847B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- weighed
- supply
- hopper
- valve
- objects
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01G—WEIGHING
- G01G19/00—Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups
- G01G19/387—Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups for combinatorial weighing, i.e. selecting a combination of articles whose total weight or number is closest to a desired value
- G01G19/393—Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups for combinatorial weighing, i.e. selecting a combination of articles whose total weight or number is closest to a desired value using two or more weighing units
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01G—WEIGHING
- G01G13/00—Weighing apparatus with automatic feed or discharge for weighing-out batches of material
- G01G13/02—Means for automatically loading weigh pans or other receptacles, e.g. disposable containers, under control of the weighing mechanism
- G01G13/022—Material feeding devices
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Weight Measurement For Supplying Or Discharging Of Specified Amounts Of Material (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は組合せ秤、詳しくは相対する方向に被
計量物を搬送しながら分散させる1組の分散板の
周辺に、前記分散板の搬送方向へ並列に供給トラ
フを設け、該供給トラフに夫々計量ホツパーを設
けて供給トラフにより分散板上の被計量物を計量
ホツパーへ搬送し、設定重量又は設定重量に近い
重量に達する複数の計量ホツパーを選択する組合
せ秤の改良に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a combination weigher, in particular, a set of dispersion plates that transport and disperse objects to be weighed in opposite directions, and a supply trough is provided in parallel in the transport direction of the dispersion plates. , relates to an improvement in a combination weigher in which each of the supply troughs is provided with a weighing hopper, the supply troughs transport the object to be weighed on the distribution plate to the weighing hoppers, and a plurality of weighing hoppers are selected to reach a set weight or a weight close to the set weight. .
上記組合せ秤における被計量物供給装置は、被
計量物を供給する供給機の排出口を、組合せ秤の
分散板中央上部に位置するように配設する方法が
ある。 There is a method of arranging the object to be weighed supply device in the above-mentioned combination weigher such that the outlet of the feeder for supplying the object to be weighed is located above the center of the dispersion plate of the combination weigher.
しかるに前記分散板は長尺状であり、その中央
に一括的に被計量物を搬入すると、被計量物の分
散量が偏つて分散板上で被計量物が平均に分散さ
れるまでに時間がかかり、組合せ精度が悪くなり
易い。又、使用頻度の高い計量ホツパー側に被計
量物は少なく、使用頻度の低い計量ホツパー側に
被計量物が停滞し易いので、各供給トラフ毎に搬
送される被計量物の量が大きくばらついてしま
い、組合せ精度が著しく低下する虞れがあつた。 However, the dispersion plate has a long shape, and if the objects to be weighed are brought into the center of the plate all at once, the amount of the objects to be weighed will be unevenly distributed, and it will take time for the objects to be weighed to be evenly distributed on the dispersion plate. It takes a long time, and the combination accuracy tends to deteriorate. In addition, there are few objects to be weighed on the frequently used weighing hopper side, and objects to be weighed tend to stagnate on the less frequently used weighing hopper side, so the amount of objects to be weighed carried by each supply trough varies greatly. As a result, there was a risk that the combination accuracy would drop significantly.
本発明は上記従来事情に鑑みてなされたもので
その目的とする処は、被計量物を分散板の2個所
に分けて供給するようにして被計量物の供給量の
偏りを無くすと共に、使用頻度の高い計量ホツパ
ー側には多く、使用頻度の低い計量ホツパー側に
少なく被計量物を供給することのできる組合せ秤
における被計量物供給装置を提供することにあ
る。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional circumstances, and its purpose is to eliminate unevenness in the supply amount of the objects to be weighed by feeding the objects to be weighed separately to two locations on the dispersion plate, and to To provide a device for supplying objects to be weighed in a combination weigher capable of supplying a large amount of objects to be weighed to a frequently used weighing hopper and a small amount to a less frequently used weighing hopper.
斯る本発明の組合せ秤における被計量物供給装
置は、上記組合せ秤において、上記分散板の上方
に、供給機から被計量物を受ける供給ホツパーを
配設し、該ホツパーの排出口を前記分散板の長手
方向に二股状に形成し、前記供給ホツパーに被計
量物の供給量設定用の弁を設けると共に、前記供
給ホツパーの各排出口近傍に、分散板上の被計量
物の供給量を検出するセンサーを設け、該センサ
ーの出力に基づいて前記弁の開閉を自動的にした
ことを特徴とする。 The object supplying device for the combination weigher of the present invention is such that, in the combination weigher, a supply hopper for receiving the object to be weighed from the feeder is disposed above the dispersion plate, and the discharge port of the hopper is connected to the dispersion plate. The plate is formed into a bifurcated shape in the longitudinal direction, and the supply hopper is provided with a valve for setting the supply amount of the object to be weighed, and a valve for setting the supply amount of the object to be weighed on the distribution plate is provided near each discharge port of the supply hopper. The present invention is characterized in that a detection sensor is provided, and the valve is automatically opened and closed based on the output of the sensor.
本発明実施例の組合せ秤を図面により説明すれ
ば、図中1は縦長の板を平行に隣り合うように設
けてなる分散板であり、該分散板1上の被計量物
を互いに異なる方向に搬送するように分散板1の
下方に電磁振動式のフイーダ9を設けると共に、
分散板1の外側辺に供給トラフ2を列状に並設す
る。 To explain the combination scale according to the embodiment of the present invention with reference to the drawings, reference numeral 1 in the drawing is a dispersion plate made up of vertically long plates arranged adjacent to each other in parallel. An electromagnetic vibration type feeder 9 is provided below the distribution plate 1 for conveyance, and
Supply troughs 2 are arranged in a row on the outer side of the distribution plate 1.
供給トラフ2は断面略コの字状に形成した搬送
路であり、下方に電磁振動式のフイーダ10を設
けると共に、各供給トラフ2の搬出端にプールホ
ツパー5を設ける。 The supply trough 2 is a conveyance path formed in a substantially U-shaped cross section, and an electromagnetic vibration type feeder 10 is provided below, and a pool hopper 5 is provided at the discharge end of each supply trough 2.
プールホツパー5は開閉自在な底蓋7を底部に
備えた被計量物貯溜用のホツパーで、各プールホ
ツパー5の下方に計量ホツパー6を配設する。 The pool hopper 5 is a hopper for storing objects to be weighed and has a bottom cover 7 which can be opened and closed freely, and a weighing hopper 6 is disposed below each pool hopper 5.
計量ホツパー6は開閉自在な底蓋8を底部に備
え、ロードセルを介して組合せ秤本体12に設け
てなり、ホツパー6内の被計量物を計量するもの
である。該計量ホツパー6の下方に集合ホツパー
3を配設する。 The weighing hopper 6 has a bottom cover 8 that can be opened and closed, and is attached to the combination weigher body 12 via a load cell, and weighs the object to be weighed in the hopper 6. A collection hopper 3 is arranged below the weighing hopper 6.
前記分散板1の上方に四角枠11を配設し、該
枠11に取付板12を平行に渉して設け、該取付
板12に供給ホツパー4を取付ける。 A rectangular frame 11 is disposed above the distribution plate 1, a mounting plate 12 is provided across the frame 11 in parallel, and a supply hopper 4 is attached to the mounting plate 12.
供給ホツパー4は供給機20から被計量物を受
けるものであり、その上部開口部が広くなるよう
にじようご状に形成すると共に、その排出口14
を前記分散板1の長手方向に沿つて二股状に形成
し、該ホツパー4の二股部には弁13を設ける。 The supply hopper 4 receives the object to be weighed from the supply machine 20, and is formed in the shape of a funnel so that its upper opening is wide, and its discharge port 14
is formed into a bifurcated shape along the longitudinal direction of the dispersion plate 1, and a valve 13 is provided at the bifurcated portion of the hopper 4.
弁13は排出口14の分岐点に設けられてい
て、パルスモータPにより開閉するものである。
該弁13が直立状であれば何れの排出口14にも
等量の被計量物が流れるが、弁13が傾くと傾い
た側の排出口14に流れる被計量物の量が少なく
なるものである。 The valve 13 is provided at a branch point of the discharge port 14 and is opened and closed by a pulse motor P.
If the valve 13 is in an upright shape, an equal amount of the object to be weighed will flow to each outlet 14, but if the valve 13 is tilted, the amount of the object to be weighed will flow to the outlet 14 on the tilted side. be.
前記供給ホツパー4の各排出口14の近傍で被
計量物が分散板1上で山になる所の高さを検出す
るセンサーT,T′を前記四角枠11に高さ調整
自在に設ける。 Sensors T and T' are provided in the rectangular frame 11 so as to be adjustable in height, for detecting the height of the pile of objects to be weighed on the distribution plate 1 near each discharge port 14 of the supply hopper 4.
センサーT,T′は夫々発光素子S又は受光素
子S′を縦に並べたもので、互いに対向状に配設し
て、被計量物の高さを3段階に検出するものであ
る。 The sensors T and T' each have a light emitting element S or a light receiving element S' arranged vertically, and are arranged opposite to each other to detect the height of the object to be weighed in three stages.
即ち、真中の高さの発光受光素子S,S′の何れ
かオンになつた方の被計量物が少ないので、オン
になつた方の弁を開いて多くの被計量物を供給す
るものである。 In other words, since there are fewer objects to be weighed in whichever of the light emitting/receiving elements S and S' at the middle height is turned on, the valve that is turned on is opened to supply more objects to be weighed. be.
又、上側の発光受光素子S,S′がオフになつた
時は被計量物が溢れる時であり、下側の発光受光
素子S,S′がオンになつた時は被計量物が不足す
る時である。何れの場合も供給異常であり、ブザ
ー、警告灯等で作業者に知らせるようにする。 Also, when the upper light emitting/receiving elements S, S' are turned off, there is an overflow of the object to be weighed, and when the lower light emitting/receiving elements S, S' are turned on, the object to be weighed is insufficient. It's time. In either case, there is a supply abnormality, and the worker is notified by a buzzer, warning light, etc.
尚、本考案において上記のような供給異常を検
出するものは必須でなく、別のものでもかまわな
い。 Note that in the present invention, a device for detecting supply abnormality as described above is not essential, and another device may be used.
又センサーの取付け位置は分散板1の長手方向
に沿つて変えてもよく、個数も任意である。 Further, the mounting positions of the sensors may be changed along the longitudinal direction of the dispersion plate 1, and the number of sensors may be arbitrary.
上記組合せ秤における被計量物の搬送順序を述
べれば、先ず被計量物を分散板1上に供給し、連
続的に駆動するフイーダ3によつて分散板1上に
搬送し分散する。供給トラフ2のフイーダ4はプ
ールホツパー10内に被計量物が入つている間は
休止し、プールホツパー10が空になつた時に駆
動し、これにより分散板1からプールホツパー1
0に被計量物を駆動する。プールホツパー10は
被計量物を貯溜し計量ホツパー5が空になつた時
に底蓋を開放して被計量物を落下する。計量ホツ
パー5は制御装置により組合せ重量として選択さ
れたもののみを開放し、所定の重量の組合せを作
るものである。 Describing the order of conveyance of objects to be weighed in the above-mentioned combination weigher, the objects to be weighed are first fed onto the dispersion plate 1, and then conveyed and dispersed onto the dispersion plate 1 by the continuously driven feeder 3. The feeder 4 of the supply trough 2 is at rest while the object to be weighed is in the pool hopper 10, and is activated when the pool hopper 10 is empty, thereby distributing the material from the distribution plate 1 to the pool hopper 1.
Drive the object to be weighed to zero. The pool hopper 10 stores the objects to be weighed, and when the weighing hopper 5 is empty, the bottom cover is opened and the objects to be weighed are dropped. The weighing hopper 5 opens only those weight combinations selected by the control device to create a combination of predetermined weights.
上記組合せ作業において特定の計量ホツパー5
のみがよく使われると、排出口14の何れか一方
の側で被計量物が少なくなり、センサーT,
T′はこれを検出して、弁13を開閉させる。 Specific weighing hopper 5 in the above combination work
If the chisel is frequently used, there will be fewer objects to be weighed on either side of the outlet 14, and the sensor T,
T' detects this and opens and closes the valve 13.
尚、供給機20はバケツトコンベア等で被計量
物を供給ホツパー4に供給するものであり、その
単位時間当たりの供給量は、組合せ秤の単位時間
当たりの処理量に等しくしておけば通常支障無い
が、前記センサーT,T′の出力信号に基づいて
増減するようにすれば、供給量が適正となる。
又、故障しても分散板から被計量物が溢れ出るよ
うなことが無い。 The feeder 20 is a bucket conveyor or the like that feeds the object to be weighed to the feed hopper 4, and the feed amount per unit time is normally equal to the processing amount of the combination weigher per unit time. There is no problem, but if the amount is increased or decreased based on the output signals of the sensors T and T', the supply amount will be appropriate.
Furthermore, even if a failure occurs, the object to be weighed will not overflow from the dispersion plate.
第5図により供給ホツパーの第2実施例を説明
すれば、本実施例の弁13は略山形状の分岐部材
であり、該弁13とソレノイドMとを連係して弁
を適宜水平方向に移動できるようにしたもであ
る。 To explain the second embodiment of the supply hopper with reference to FIG. 5, the valve 13 of this embodiment is a substantially mountain-shaped branch member, and the valve 13 and solenoid M are linked to move the valve in the horizontal direction as appropriate. I made it possible.
第6図により供給ホツパー4の第3実施例を説
明すれば、本実施例の弁13は略くの字形状のも
ので、パルスモータPにて開閉するものであり、
前記第1実施例の変形例である。 To explain the third embodiment of the supply hopper 4 with reference to FIG. 6, the valve 13 of this embodiment has a substantially dogleg shape and is opened and closed by a pulse motor P.
This is a modification of the first embodiment.
第7図により供給ホツパーの第4実施例を説明
すれば、本実施例の弁13は各排出口14に対す
る蓋板であり、パルスモータPにて開閉動する。
本実施例においては弁13を全閉することによつ
て供給を停止することもできる。 A fourth embodiment of the supply hopper will be described with reference to FIG. 7. The valve 13 of this embodiment is a cover plate for each discharge port 14, and is opened and closed by a pulse motor P.
In this embodiment, the supply can also be stopped by fully closing the valve 13.
本発明は以上のように、相対する方向に被計量
物を搬送しながら分散させる1組の分散板の周辺
に、前記分散板の搬送方向へ並列に供給トラフを
設け、該供給トラフに夫々計量ホツパーを設けて
供給トラフにより分散板上の被計量物を計量ホツ
パーへ搬送し、設定重量又は設定重量に近い重量
に達する複数の計量ホツパーを選択する組合せ秤
において、上記分散板の上方に、供給機から被計
量物を受ける供給ホツパーを配設し、該ホツパー
の排出口を前記分散板の長手方向に二股状に形成
し、前記供給ホツパーに被計量物の供給量設定用
の弁を設けると共に、前記供給ホツパーの各排出
口近傍に、分散板上の被計量物の供給量を検出す
るセンサーを設け、該センサーの出力に基づいて
前記弁の開閉を自動的にする組合せ秤における被
計量物供給装置に構成したので、計量ホツパーの
使用頻度が偏つて分散板上の被計量物の分散状態
が不均一となつても、すぐに均一な状態に調節さ
れるので組合せ精度にすぐれる。 As described above, in the present invention, supply troughs are provided in parallel in the conveying direction of the dispersion plates around a pair of dispersion plates that transport and disperse objects to be weighed in opposite directions, and each supply trough is provided with a supply trough for each of the weighing objects to be weighed. In a combination weigher in which a hopper is provided and a supply trough transports the object to be weighed on a distribution plate to the weighing hopper, and a plurality of weighing hoppers are selected to reach a set weight or a weight close to the set weight, A supply hopper is provided to receive the object to be weighed from the machine, an outlet of the hopper is formed into a bifurcated shape in the longitudinal direction of the distribution plate, and a valve for setting the supply amount of the object to be weighed is provided in the supply hopper. , the object to be weighed in a combination balance in which a sensor is provided near each discharge port of the supply hopper to detect the amount of the object to be weighed on the distribution plate, and the valve is automatically opened and closed based on the output of the sensor. Since it is configured as a feeding device, even if the weighing hopper is used less frequently and the object to be measured on the distribution plate is not evenly distributed, it can be quickly adjusted to a uniform state, resulting in excellent combination accuracy.
依つて所期の目的を達する。 By doing so, we will reach our intended purpose.
第1図は本考案実施例の組合せ秤の平面図、第
2図は同正面図、第3図は同側面図、第4図乃至
第7図は夫々供給ホツパーの第1乃至第4実施例
の縦断正面図である。
図中、1……分散板、2……供給トラフ、4…
…供給ホツパー、6……計量ホツパー、11……
四角枠、12……取付板、13……弁、14……
排出口、T,T′……センサー、P……パルスモ
ータ、M……ソレノイド、である。
Fig. 1 is a plan view of a combination weigher according to an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a front view thereof, Fig. 3 is a side view thereof, and Figs. 4 to 7 show first to fourth embodiments of the supply hopper, respectively. FIG. In the figure, 1... distribution plate, 2... supply trough, 4...
...Supply hopper, 6...Measuring hopper, 11...
Square frame, 12...Mounting plate, 13...Valve, 14...
Exhaust port, T, T'... sensor, P... pulse motor, M... solenoid.
Claims (1)
させる1組の分散板の周辺に、前記分散板の搬送
方向へ並列に供給トラフを設け、該供給トラフに
夫々計量ホツパーを設けて供給トラフにより分散
板上の被計量物を計量ホツパーへ搬送し、設定重
量又は設定重量に近い重量に達する複数の計量ホ
ツパーを選択する組合せ秤において、上記分散板
の上方に、供給機から被計量物を受ける供給ホツ
パーを配設し、該ホツパーの排出口を前記分散板
の長手方向に二股状に形成し、前記供給ホツパー
に被計量物の供給量設定用の弁を設けると共に、
前記供給ホツパーの各排出口近傍に、分散板上の
被計量物の供給量を検出するセンサーを設け、該
センサーの出力に基づいて前記弁の開閉を自動的
にする組合せ秤における被計量物供給装置。1. Supply troughs are provided in parallel in the conveyance direction of the distribution plates around a pair of dispersion plates that transport and disperse objects to be weighed in opposite directions, and each supply trough is provided with a weighing hopper, so that the supply troughs In a combination weigher that transports the object to be weighed on the dispersion plate to the weighing hopper and selects a plurality of weighing hoppers that reach a set weight or a weight close to the set weight, the object to be weighed from the feeder is received above the dispersion plate. A supply hopper is provided, a discharge port of the hopper is formed in a bifurcated shape in the longitudinal direction of the distribution plate, and a valve for setting the supply amount of the object to be weighed is provided in the supply hopper, and
A sensor is provided near each outlet of the supply hopper to detect the amount of the object to be weighed on the distribution plate, and the valve is automatically opened and closed based on the output of the sensor. Device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11872683A JPS6010125A (en) | 1983-06-30 | 1983-06-30 | Apparatus for supplying substance to be metered in combination balance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11872683A JPS6010125A (en) | 1983-06-30 | 1983-06-30 | Apparatus for supplying substance to be metered in combination balance |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6010125A JPS6010125A (en) | 1985-01-19 |
JPH0257847B2 true JPH0257847B2 (en) | 1990-12-06 |
Family
ID=14743556
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP11872683A Granted JPS6010125A (en) | 1983-06-30 | 1983-06-30 | Apparatus for supplying substance to be metered in combination balance |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6010125A (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63181827U (en) * | 1987-05-13 | 1988-11-24 | ||
JPH0495725A (en) * | 1990-08-07 | 1992-03-27 | Ishida Scales Mfg Co Ltd | Combination measuring apparatus |
JP2012141294A (en) * | 2010-12-13 | 2012-07-26 | Ishida Co Ltd | Weighing apparatus |
JP6896754B2 (en) | 2016-03-05 | 2021-06-30 | アプライド マテリアルズ インコーポレイテッドApplied Materials,Incorporated | Methods and equipment for controlling ion fractionation in the physical vapor deposition process |
JP7114190B2 (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2022-08-08 | 大和製衡株式会社 | Combination weighing device |
JP6961566B2 (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2021-11-05 | 大和製衡株式会社 | Combination weighing device |
-
1983
- 1983-06-30 JP JP11872683A patent/JPS6010125A/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6010125A (en) | 1985-01-19 |
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