JPH02502608A - joint support - Google Patents

joint support

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Publication number
JPH02502608A
JPH02502608A JP62506755A JP50675587A JPH02502608A JP H02502608 A JPH02502608 A JP H02502608A JP 62506755 A JP62506755 A JP 62506755A JP 50675587 A JP50675587 A JP 50675587A JP H02502608 A JPH02502608 A JP H02502608A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
hinge
supports
joint
support body
released
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Pending
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JP62506755A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
ダニーリィ、グイド
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プロメダ　エッセ．ピ．ア．
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Publication of JPH02502608A publication Critical patent/JPH02502608A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/0102—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations
    • A61F5/0123—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations for the knees
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
    • A61B17/60—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like for external osteosynthesis, e.g. distractors, contractors
    • A61B17/64—Devices extending alongside the bones to be positioned
    • A61B17/6425—Devices extending alongside the bones to be positioned specially adapted to be fitted across a bone joint
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/0102—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations
    • A61F2005/0132—Additional features of the articulation
    • A61F2005/0141—Additional features of the articulation with more than two parallel pivots

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるため要約のデータは記録されません。 (57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 関節支持具 技術分野 本発明は損傷した関節および／または骨構造の治療用に適合させた人の関節の支 持用具に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] joint support Technical field The present invention provides a human joint support adapted for the treatment of damaged joints and/or bone structures. Regarding carrying equipment.

背景技術 関節用の支持構造については、とりわけ膝の関節で結び付けられ脚の２つの部分 （大腿骨と脛骨）を支持するために蝶番１個または同軸の蝶番２個を使用した膝 関節については知られている。しかしながら、実際問題としてはこの種の既知の 構造は大腿骨に関連した脛骨の自然な動きについて行けず、したがって脚を曲げ たとき膝に余分な圧迫がかかつて治療を促進するどころかなお一層の損傷を生じ る。Background technology Regarding support structures for joints, especially the two parts of the leg connected at the knee joint. A knee that uses one hinge or two coaxial hinges to support the (femur and tibia) What is known about joints? However, in practice, this kind of known The structure cannot keep up with the natural movement of the tibia in relation to the femur, thus bending the leg. When this occurs, extra pressure is placed on the knee, causing further damage rather than promoting healing. Ru.

本発明の開示 本発明のねらいは余分な圧迫を生じることなく関節の自然な動きについて行ける 人の関節の支持具を提供することにある。Disclosure of the invention The aim of the invention is to follow the natural movement of the joint without creating extra pressure. Its purpose is to provide support for human joints.

本発明の目的の１つは関節に通用できかつ簡単に運ぶことができ、重量・寸法の 小さい器具を提供することである。One of the objects of the present invention is that it can be used in joints, be easily transported, and be small in weight and size. The idea is to provide small equipment.

本発明の目的のもう１つは個人の関節の独特な形状に適合させることのできる調 節可能な器具を提供することである。Another object of the present invention is to provide adjustable controls that can be adapted to the unique shape of an individual's joints. The objective is to provide a collapsible appliance.

本発明の重要な目的は関節の軟骨組織の復元を許すことである。An important objective of the present invention is to allow restoration of the cartilage tissue of the joint.

上記のねらい、目的および本発明のその他の目的を達成するため本発明による人 の関節支持具は以下の構造をもつ：１番目の要素は関節の１番目の骨へつながれ る１番目の部分を支持し、２番目の要素は同じ関節の２番目の骨へつながれる２ 番目の部分を支持し、１番目の要素が１番目の蝶番と２番目の蝶番を支持するこ とで特徴づけられ、２番目の要素が３番目の蝶番と４番目の蝶番を支持すること で特徴づけられ、１番目の蝶番と３番目の蝶番とは１番目の連結環でたがいに連 結され、２番目の蝶番と４番目の蝶番は２番目の連結環でたがいに連結され、４ つの蝶番の回転軸はたがいに平行である。In order to achieve the above aims, objects and other objects of the invention, a person according to the invention The joint support has the following structure: the first element is connected to the first bone of the joint. The second element supports the first part connected to the second bone of the same joint. The first element supports the first hinge and the second hinge. and that the second element supports the third and fourth hinges. The first hinge and the third hinge are connected to each other by the first connecting ring. The second hinge and the fourth hinge are connected to each other by the second connecting ring, and the fourth hinge is connected to each other by the second connecting ring. The rotation axes of the two hinges are parallel to each other.

図面の簡単な説明 本発明の特徴と長所は添付図に非制限的な例として描かれた望ましい（排他的な 意味でなく）具体化の説明によってより明白となる。Brief description of the drawing The features and advantages of the invention are illustrated by way of non-limiting example in the accompanying drawings. This becomes clearer with an explanation of instantiation (not meaning).

区１は本発明による器具の側面図を示す。Section 1 shows a side view of the device according to the invention.

図２は図１の器具の詳細拡大部の部分的な断面図を示す。FIG. 2 shows a partially sectional view of an enlarged detail of the device of FIG. 1;

図３は本発明による別の具体化器具の側面図を示す。FIG. 3 shows a side view of another embodiment of the device according to the invention.

図４は図３の器具の側面の部分的断面図を示す。FIG. 4 shows a side, partial cross-sectional view of the device of FIG. 3;

発明の実行方法 図１には本発明による器具の人の膝関節への応用を示す。How to carry out the invention FIG. 1 shows the application of the device according to the invention to a human knee joint.

該器具は１番目の部分１１を支持する１番口の要素１０を有している。部分１１ は関節の１番目の骨、図では特定例として大腿骨へつながれる。１番目の部分１ １と大腿骨との接続にはネジ留めが使われている。２番目の要素１２は２番目の 部分１３を支持している０部分１３は関節の２番目の骨、図では特定例として脛 骨へつながれる０部分１３と脛骨との接続にはネジ留めが使われている。１番目 の要素ＩＯは１番目の蝶番１４と２番目の蝶番１５を支持する。２番目の要素１ ２は３番目の蝶番１６と４番目の蝶番１７を支持する。１番目の蝶番１４と３番 目の蝶番１６とは１番目の連結環１８でたがいに連結される。２番目の蝶番１５ と４番目の蝶番１７とは２番目の連結環１９でたがいに連結される。１番目から ４番目までの蝶番の回転軸はたがいに平行であり、かつ運動面にすなわち大腿骨 と脛骨をそれらの相対運動のすべての位置で含んだ面にほぼ垂直である。The device has a first element 10 supporting a first part 11. Part 11 is connected to the first bone of the joint, the femur as a specific example in the figure. 1st part 1 1 and the femur are connected using screws. The second element 12 is the second Supporting part 13 Part 13 is the second bone of the joint, shown as a specific example of the tibia. Screws are used to connect the 0 portion 13 connected to the bone and the tibia. 1st The element IO supports the first hinge 14 and the second hinge 15. second element 1 2 supports the third hinge 16 and the fourth hinge 17. 1st hinge 14 and 3 The eye hinges 16 are connected to each other by a first connecting ring 18. second hinge 15 and the fourth hinge 17 are connected to each other by a second connecting ring 19. from the first The rotational axes of the up to the fourth hinge are parallel to each other and in the plane of motion, that is, the femur. and the tibia in all positions of their relative motion.

本発明による器具の望ましい具体化にしたがい１番目の要素１０上の１番目の蝶 番１４と２番目の蝶番１５の位置は回転軸に垂直な面内でそれぞれが２段階に調 節可能である。同様に、２番目の要素１２上の３番目の蝶番１６と４番目の蝶番 １７との位置は回転軸に垂直な面内でそれぞれが２段階に調節可能である。According to a preferred embodiment of the device according to the invention, the first butterfly on the first element 10 The positions of the hinge 14 and the second hinge 15 are adjusted in two steps in a plane perpendicular to the axis of rotation. clause is possible. Similarly, the third hinge 16 and the fourth hinge on the second element 12 17 can be adjusted in two steps in a plane perpendicular to the rotation axis.

図２では、蝶番１４．１５，１６．１７のいずれかを代表する蝶番２０は、例え ば１段目の調節位置への設定用のネジ２１と２２の一対によって構成される１番 目の調整方法によって１番目の昇素ｌＯ内へまたは２番目の要素ｌｌ内へ支持さ れる。蝶番２０はさらに、例えば２段目の調節位置への設定用のネジ２３と２４ の一対によって構成される２番目の調整方法によっても支持される。In FIG. 2, the hinge 20 representing either hinge 14.15 or 16.17 is The first stage is made up of a pair of screws 21 and 22 for setting the first adjustment position. Supported into the first element lO or into the second element l depending on the adjustment method of the eyes. It will be done. The hinge 20 is further provided with screws 23 and 24 for setting the second adjustment position, for example. It is also supported by a second adjustment method consisting of a pair of .

図１において２番目の連結環１９の長さは、例えば固定ネジによフて希望の位置 へ固定できる伸縮自在なボデー２５によって調節できる。１番目の要素１０は、 例えばこの器具を関節へ適用するときに任意の位置で固定または解除できる球形 蝶番２６によって１番目の部分１１へ接続される。２番目の要素１２はこの器具 を関節へ適用するときに任意の位置で固定または解除できる球形蝶番２７によフ て２番目の部分１３へ接続される。In FIG. 1, the length of the second connecting ring 19 can be adjusted to a desired position by, for example, fixing screws. It can be adjusted by a telescopic body 25 that can be fixed to. The first element 10 is For example, a spherical shape that can be fixed or released at any position when applying this device to a joint. It is connected to the first part 11 by a hinge 26. The second element 12 is this instrument The spherical hinge 27 allows the lock to be fixed or released at any position when applied to the joint. and is connected to the second part 13.

球形蝶番２６と２７とは大腿骨と脛骨とのネジのその時々の特別な位置へある程 度までこの器具を適合させることを許すものである。The spherical hinges 26 and 27 are designed to fit the screws between the femur and tibia at the particular position at the time. This allows the device to be adapted to a certain extent.

図３と図４では、各種部品の機械的な組立ての見地から特に望ましい本発明の１ つの具体化を示す０本発明による器具は１番目の部分１１を支持する１番目の要 素３０．３７を有している０部分１１は関節の１番目の骨（図示の特定の場合で は大腿骨）へ適合接続されている０部分１１と大腿骨とはネジ３２で接合されて いる。２番目の要素３３，３４．３５は２番目の部分１３を支持している。２番 目の部分１３は関節の２番目の骨（図示の特定の場合では脛骨）へ適合接続され ている０部分１３と脛骨とはネジ３２で接合されている。１番目の部分３０．３ １は１番目の蝶番３６と２番目の蝶番３７を支持している。２番目の要素３３゜ ３４．３５は３番目の蝶番３８と４番目の蝶番３９を支持している。3 and 4, one embodiment of the present invention which is particularly desirable from the viewpoint of mechanical assembly of various parts is shown. The device according to the invention, which shows two embodiments, has a first element supporting a first part 11. The part 11 having the element 30.37 is the first bone of the joint (in the particular case shown). The femur is connected to the femur by a screw 32. There is. The second element 33, 34, 35 supports the second part 13. Number 2 The eye portion 13 is fitted into the second bone of the joint (the tibia in the particular case shown). The 0 portion 13 and the tibia are connected with screws 32. 1st part 30.3 1 supports the first hinge 36 and the second hinge 37. 2nd element 33° 34.35 supports the third hinge 38 and the fourth hinge 39.

１番目の蝶番３６と３番目の蝶番３８は１番目の連結環４０で接続されている。The first hinge 36 and the third hinge 38 are connected by a first connecting ring 40.

２番目の蝶番３７と４番目の蝶番３９は２番目の連結環４１で連結される。１番 目から４番目までの蝶番の回転軸はたがいに平行であり、かつ運動面にすなわち 大腿骨と脛骨とをそれらの相対運動のすべての位置で含んだ面にほぼ垂直である 。The second hinge 37 and the fourth hinge 39 are connected by a second connecting ring 41. Number 1 The rotational axes of the hinges from the eye to the fourth are parallel to each other and in the plane of motion, i.e. approximately perpendicular to the plane containing the femur and tibia in all positions of their relative motion .

１番目の要素３０．３１は、１番目の部分１１を支持する支持ボデー３０と、固 定や解除ができる蝶番４２によフて支持ボデー３０へ接続される伸縮自在なアー ム３１とで形成される。The first element 30.31 has a support body 30 supporting the first part 11 and a rigid A telescoping arm is connected to the support body 30 by a hinge 42 that can be set and released. 31.

２番目の要素３３，３４．３５は２番目の部分１３を支持する支持ボデー３４と 、固定や解除ができる蝶番４３によりて支持ボデー３４へ接続される伸縮自在な アーム３３とで形成される。The second element 33, 34, 35 has a support body 34 supporting the second part 13. , a telescoping member connected to the support body 34 by a hinge 43 that can be fixed or released. The arm 33 is formed by the arm 33.

蝶番４２と４３の固定や解除は本発明による器具の調節中にのみ行なわれるもの であり、その後の作動中は蝶番４２と４３は常に固定されている。Locking and releasing of hinges 42 and 43 only takes place during adjustment of the device according to the invention. During subsequent operation, the hinges 42 and 43 are always fixed.

同様に、最初の調節後は、調整可能連結稈４０と４１は予め設定されたそれぞれ の長さでのみ作動し、作動中は長さの変更がなされるべきでない。Similarly, after the first adjustment, the adjustable connecting culms 40 and 41 will be adjusted to their respective preset positions. The length should not be changed during operation.

同様にアーム３１，３３．３５も初期調整後は予め設定されたそれぞれの長さに 保たれる。Similarly, arms 31, 33, and 35 are adjusted to their respective preset lengths after initial adjustment. It is maintained.

アーム３１は１番目の蝶番３６を、アーム３３は３番目の蝶番３８を、アーム３ ５は４番目の蝶番３９をそれぞれ支持する。Arm 31 holds the first hinge 36, arm 33 holds the third hinge 38, arm 3 5 support the fourth hinge 39, respectively.

支持ボデー３４は初期調整中に部分１３と相対運動が可能であり、したがりてナ ツト４４で固定することができる。The support body 34 is capable of relative movement with the part 13 during the initial adjustment and is therefore It can be fixed with bolts 44.

本発明は、発明の構想の範囲内で多くの修正や変更が可能である。とりわけ蝶番 類の位置調節の方法には機械的な相違はあるが本発明と完全に同等な多数の解決 方法が存在する。The invention is capable of many modifications and changes within the scope of its inventive concept. especially the hinge Although there are mechanical differences in the method of position adjustment, there are numerous solutions that are completely equivalent to the present invention. There is a method.

補正書の翻訳文提出書 （特許法第１８４条の８） 昭和６３年７月４日 特許庁長官　　吉　１）文　毅　　殿 １、特許出願の表示 Ｐ　ＣＴ　／　Ｅ　Ｐ　８７　、／’　ＯＯ６２５２、発明の名称 関節支持具 ３、特許出願人 住　所　イタリア国アイー２００９０テレッザノ　サルナヴイグリオ　ヴイア　 ガルヴアニイ　１／１名　称　フ０ロメダ　エツセ、ビ、ア。Submission of translation of written amendment (Article 184-8 of the Patent Act) July 4, 1986 Commissioner of the Japan Patent Office Yoshi 1) Takeshi Moon 1. Display of patent application P CT / E P 87, /' OO6252, Title of the invention joint support 3. Patent applicant Address: Sarnaviglio, Via, Terrezzano, Ai 20090, Italy Galvanii 1/1 name F0romeda Etsuse, B, A.

代表者　ダニーリイ、　ゲイト 国　籍　イタリア国 ４、代理人 住　所　東京都千代田区丸の内２丁目６＃ｒ２号５、補正書の提出年月Ｒ １９８８年９月２３日 ６、添付書類の目録 補正書の翻訳文　　　　１通 請　　求　　の　　範　　囲 １　人の関節の１番目の骨へ適合接続される１番目の部分を支持する１番目の要 素と同じ関節の２番目の骨へ適合接続される２番目の部分を支持する２番目の要 素とから成り、１番目の要素が１番目の蝶番と２番目の蝶番を支持することと２ 番目の要素が３番目の蝶番と４番目の蝶番を支持することで特徴づけられ、１番 目の蝶番と３番目の蝶番とが１番目の連結環でたがいに結合され、２番目の蝶番 と４番目の蝶番とが２番目の連結環でたがいに結合され；１番目から４番目まで の蝶番の回転軸がたがいに平行であり＝１番目の部分に関係する１番目の蝶番の 位置と２番目の蝶番の位置とがそれぞれの回転軸に垂直な面内でそれぞれ２段階 に調節可能であり：２番目の部分に関係する３番目の蝶番の位置と４番目の蝶番 の位置とがそれぞれの回転軸に垂直な面内でそれぞれ２段階に調節可能である人 の関節支持具。Representative Danny Lee, Gate Nationality: Italian 4. Agent Address: No. 5, 2-6 #r2, Marunouchi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, Date of submission of amendment: R September 23, 1988 6. List of attached documents Translation of the written amendment 1 copy The scope of the claims 1. The first element that supports the first part that is connected to the first bone of the human joint. A second element that supports a second part that is fitted and connected to a second bone of the same joint as the element. the first element supports the first hinge and the second hinge; and 2. The second element is characterized by supporting the third and fourth hinges, and the first The eye hinge and the third hinge are connected to each other by the first connecting ring, and the second hinge and the fourth hinge are connected to each other by the second connecting ring; from the first to the fourth The rotation axes of the hinges are parallel to each other = the first hinge related to the first part The position and the position of the second hinge are each two steps in a plane perpendicular to the respective rotation axis. adjustable to: the position of the third hinge in relation to the second part and the position of the fourth hinge A person whose position can be adjusted in two steps in a plane perpendicular to each axis of rotation. joint supports.

２　請求範囲１にしたがい、前記の両連結桿の長さが調整可能なことを特徴とす る器具。2. According to claim 1, the length of both the connecting rods is adjustable. equipment.

３　請求範囲１にしたがい、任意の位置で固定または解除できる球状蝶番を使っ て１番目の要素が１番目の部分へ接続されることを特徴とする器具。3 In accordance with claim 1, using a spherical hinge that can be fixed or released at any position. Apparatus characterized in that the first element is connected to the first part.

４　請求範囲１にしたがい、任意の位置で固定または解除できる球状蝶番を使っ て２番目の要素が２番目の部分へ接続されることを特徴とする器具。4 In accordance with claim 1, using a spherical hinge that can be fixed or released at any position. Apparatus characterized in that the second element is connected to the second part.

５　請求範囲１にしたがい、１番目の部分を支持する支持ボデーと固定・解除可 能な蝶番を使フて当該支持ボデーへ接続される長さが調節可能なアームとで１番 目の要素が形成されることを特徴とする器具。5. According to claim 1, the first part can be fixed to and released from the support body that supports it. It has an adjustable length arm that is connected to the support body using a flexible hinge. An instrument characterized in that an eye element is formed.

６　　ｉｉ請求範囲にしたがい、２番目の部分を支持する支持ボデーと固定・解 除可能な蝶番を使って当該支持ボデーへ接続される長さが調節可能なアームとで ２番目の要素が形成されることを特徴とする器具。6.ii In accordance with the claims, the support body supporting the second part and the fixing/detachment an arm of adjustable length connected to the support body using a removable hinge; A device characterized in that a second element is formed.

国際調査報告 国際調査報告 ＥＰ　８７００６２５international search report international search report EP 8700625

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 １　人の関節の１番目の骨へ適合接続される１番目の部分を支持する１番目の要 素と同じ関節の２番目の骨へ適合接続される２番目の部分を支持する２番目の要 素とから成り、１番目の要素が１番目の蝶番と２番目の蝶番を支持することと２ 番目の要素が３番目の蝶番と４番目の蝶番を支持することで特徴づけられ、１番 目の蝶番と３番目の蝶番とが１番目の連結桿でたがいに結合され、２番目の蝶番 と４番目の蝶番とが２番目の連結桿でたがいに結合される人の関節支持具。 ２　請求範囲１にしたがい、１番目から４番目までの蝶番の回転軸がたがいに平 行であることを特徴とする器具。 ３　請求範囲１にしたがい、１番目の要素上の１番目の蝶番と２番目の蝶番の位 置がそれぞれの回転軸に垂直な面内でそれぞれ２段階に調節できることを特徴と する器具。 ４　請求範囲１にしたがい、２番目の要素上の３番目の蝶番と４番目の蝶番の位 置がそれぞれの回転軸に垂直な面内でそれぞれ２段階に調節できることを特徴と する器具。 ５　請求範囲１にしたがい、２番目の連結桿の長さが調整可能なことを特徴とす る器具。 ６　請求範囲１にしたがい、任意の位置で固定または解除できる球状蝶番を使っ て１番目の要素が１番目の部分へ接続されることを特徴とする器具。 ７　請求範囲１にしたがい、任意の位置で固定または解除できる球状蝶番を使っ て２番目の要素が２番目の部分へ接続されることを特徴とする器具。 ８　請求範囲１にしたがい、１番目の部分を支持する支持ボデーと固定・解除可 能な蝶番を使って当該支持ボデーヘ接続ざれる伸縮自在なアームとで１番目の要 素が形成されることを特徴とする器具。 ９　請求範囲１にしたがい、２番目の部分を支持する支持ボデーと固定・解除可 能な蝶番を使って当該支持ボデーヘ接続される伸縮自在なアームとで２番目の要 素が形成されることを特徴とする器具。 １０　記述および図解にしたがう関節の支持具。[Claims] 1. The first element that supports the first part that is connected to the first bone of the human joint. A second element that supports a second part that is fitted and connected to a second bone of the same joint as the element. the first element supports the first hinge and the second hinge; and 2. The second element is characterized by supporting the third and fourth hinges, and the first The eye hinge and the third hinge are connected to each other by the first connecting rod, and the second hinge and a fourth hinge are connected to each other by a second connecting rod. 2. According to claim 1, the rotation axes of the first to fourth hinges are flat with each other. A device characterized by a row. 3 According to claim 1, the position of the first hinge and the second hinge on the first element The feature is that the position can be adjusted in two steps in a plane perpendicular to each axis of rotation. equipment to do. 4 According to claim 1, the position of the third hinge and the fourth hinge on the second element The feature is that the position can be adjusted in two steps in a plane perpendicular to each axis of rotation. equipment to do. 5. According to claim 1, the length of the second connecting rod is adjustable. equipment. 6 In accordance with claim 1, using a spherical hinge that can be fixed or released at any position. Apparatus characterized in that the first element is connected to the first part. 7 In accordance with claim 1, using a spherical hinge that can be fixed or released at any position. Apparatus characterized in that the second element is connected to the second part. 8. According to claim 1, the first part can be fixed to and released from the support body that supports it. The first element is a telescoping arm that is connected to the support body using a flexible hinge. An instrument characterized by the formation of elements. 9. According to claim 1, the second part can be fixed to and released from the support body that supports it. a second element with a telescoping arm connected to the support body using a flexible hinge; An instrument characterized by the formation of elements. 10. Joint support according to the description and illustrations.
JP62506755A 1986-11-04 1987-10-22 joint support Pending JPH02502608A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT22229/86A IT1197951B (en) 1986-11-04 1986-11-04 ARTICULATION SUPPORT DEVICE
IT22229A/86 1986-11-04

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02502608A true JPH02502608A (en) 1990-08-23

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP62506755A Pending JPH02502608A (en) 1986-11-04 1987-10-22 joint support

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Country Link
EP (1) EP0365521A1 (en)
JP (1) JPH02502608A (en)
IT (1) IT1197951B (en)
WO (1) WO1988003395A1 (en)

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JP2007097770A (en) * 2005-10-03 2007-04-19 Sawamura Gishi Seisakusho:Kk Turning flexible linking mechanism and hip prosthesis and thigh prosthesis using the turning flexible linking mechanism
JP2012501777A (en) * 2008-09-11 2012-01-26 オルトフィックス ソシエタ ア レスポンサビリタ リミタータ Orthopedic device for knee joint support
CN104873316A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-09-02 繁昌县倍思生产力促进中心有限公司 Unilateral knee flexion orthotic device
CN104873314A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-09-02 繁昌县倍思生产力促进中心有限公司 Simple orthotic device for knee joints

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DE3837228A1 (en) * 1987-11-05 1990-05-03 Robert Dr Sturtzkopf DEVICE FOR EXTERNAL DETERMINATION OF BONE FRAGMENTS
IT1271315B (en) * 1994-12-23 1997-05-27 Medical High Tech Srl CUSTOMIZABLE COMPUTERIZED SYSTEM FOR THE EXTERNAL FIXATION OF JOINTS TO A DEGREE OF HANDLING
DE19641131C2 (en) * 1996-10-05 1999-07-29 Neumann Helmut Siegfried Dr Me Joint training at an external fixator
US7608074B2 (en) * 2003-01-10 2009-10-27 Smith & Nephew, Inc. External fixation apparatus and method
US7887567B2 (en) * 2003-10-06 2011-02-15 Mazer Surgical Technologies, Ltd. Apparatus for spinal fixation of vertebrae
US9770272B2 (en) 2012-12-12 2017-09-26 Wright Medical Technology, Inc. Orthopedic compression/distraction device

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007097770A (en) * 2005-10-03 2007-04-19 Sawamura Gishi Seisakusho:Kk Turning flexible linking mechanism and hip prosthesis and thigh prosthesis using the turning flexible linking mechanism
JP4627709B2 (en) * 2005-10-03 2011-02-09 株式会社 澤村義肢製作所 Crotch prosthetic leg and thigh prosthetic leg using the turning telescopic link mechanism
JP2012501777A (en) * 2008-09-11 2012-01-26 オルトフィックス ソシエタ ア レスポンサビリタ リミタータ Orthopedic device for knee joint support
CN104873316A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-09-02 繁昌县倍思生产力促进中心有限公司 Unilateral knee flexion orthotic device
CN104873314A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-09-02 繁昌县倍思生产力促进中心有限公司 Simple orthotic device for knee joints

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0365521A1 (en) 1990-05-02
IT1197951B (en) 1988-12-21
WO1988003395A1 (en) 1988-05-19
IT8622229A0 (en) 1986-11-04

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