JPH0247367A - Woven or knit fabric - Google Patents
Woven or knit fabricInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0247367A JPH0247367A JP19952188A JP19952188A JPH0247367A JP H0247367 A JPH0247367 A JP H0247367A JP 19952188 A JP19952188 A JP 19952188A JP 19952188 A JP19952188 A JP 19952188A JP H0247367 A JPH0247367 A JP H0247367A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- woven
- fabric
- area
- knit fabric
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000008454 Hyperhidrosis Diseases 0.000 abstract 2
- 208000013460 sweaty Diseases 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 14
- 230000035900 sweating Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000006539 C12 alkyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012407 engineering method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005517 mercerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〈産業上の利用分野〉
本発明は、快適性に優れた織編物に関する。特に発汗を
伴なう活動に際しての着用快適性に優れた織編物に関す
る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION <Industrial Application Field> The present invention relates to a woven or knitted fabric with excellent comfort. The present invention relates to a woven or knitted fabric that is particularly comfortable to wear during activities that involve sweating.
〈従来の技術〉 発汗時の着用快適性を向上させる方法としては。<Conventional technology> How to improve wearing comfort when sweating.
布に予め吸水加工を施した後、フッ素、シリコンなどの
撥水剤を柄状に布の片面にプリントする方法や、布の外
側に親水性の大きい繊維を用い、布の内側に相対的に疎
水性の大きい繊維を用いて。After applying water-absorbing treatment to the fabric, a pattern of water-repellent agents such as fluorine or silicone is printed on one side of the fabric, or by using highly hydrophilic fibers on the outside of the fabric and placing them relatively on the inside of the fabric. using highly hydrophobic fibers.
更に布全体に吸水加工を施す方法などによシ得られる布
を衣料として用いる方法が知られている。Furthermore, a method is known in which a cloth obtained by applying a water-absorbing treatment to the entire cloth is used as clothing.
〈発明が解決しようとする課題〉
これらの従来技術で得られる衣料は、着用に際して教し
い発汗時に布が肌にまとわりつき、また繰り返しの着用
と洗擢によシ、撥水加工と吸水加工の性能が低下するこ
とによυ発汗時に肌へのまとわりつぎが発生し着用快適
性が劣ることとなる。<Problems to be Solved by the Invention> Clothes obtained using these conventional techniques tend to cling to the skin during sweating when worn, are resistant to repeated wear and washing, and have poor water-repellent and water-absorbing properties. As a result of the decrease in υ, the fabric may cling to the skin during sweating, resulting in poor wearing comfort.
本発明は、布が肌に接して使用される際に、特に発汗時
に肌へのまとわりつきを効果的に防止でき、且つまとわ
りつき防止効果の耐久性に優れた衣料用に適した織編物
を提供することを目的とする０
〈課題を解決するための手段〉
本発明者は、発汗時の肌へのまとわりつきを防止する方
法としては、布と肌の間に空間をもたせ、湿潤した布と
肌との接触を出来るだけ少なくすること、そのためには
布の上に厚みを持った介在物を存在させ、肌との接触は
主としてこの介在物との間で行なわれる様にすることが
好ましいことを見出した。きらに耐久性、肌と接するた
めに必要であるところの柔らかさを考慮して、発泡樹脂
を使用すれば好ましい結果が得られることも見い出した
。しかも１発汗した汗を右側に移行させるには、布の吸
水性と発泡樹脂の面積、密度および厚みがある条件を満
たす必要があることを見出し。The present invention provides a woven or knitted fabric suitable for clothing, which can effectively prevent clinging to the skin when the fabric is used in contact with the skin, particularly when sweating, and has excellent durability in preventing clinging. <Means for Solving the Problem> The present inventor has proposed that a method for preventing sweat from clinging to the skin during sweating is to create a space between the cloth and the skin, and to prevent the sweat from clinging to the skin when the cloth is wet. We have found that in order to minimize contact with the skin, it is preferable to have thick inclusions on the cloth so that contact with the skin occurs primarily between these inclusions. Ta. It has also been found that favorable results can be obtained by using a foamed resin, taking into consideration the durability of the material and the softness required for contact with the skin. Moreover, they discovered that in order for each sweat to migrate to the right side, certain conditions must be met, including the water absorbency of the cloth and the area, density, and thickness of the foamed resin.
本発明に至ったものである。This led to the present invention.
すなわち本発明は、織編物の片面に発泡樹脂が点状に付
与されており、かつ個々の点Ｊｄ １ Ｗ以下の厚みお
よび６−以下の面積を有しており、そして点の面積の総
和は織編物の表面積（織編物の片面の表面りの５％以上
５０％以下（すなわち織編物の投影面積の５〜５０％が
発泡樹脂で被われていること）であシ、さらに該織編物
の発泡樹脂が付与されている方の面の吸水性能（ＪＩＳ
Ｌ１０１８吸水速度Ａ法）が３０秒以下であること
を特徴とする織編物である。That is, in the present invention, foamed resin is applied in dots on one side of the woven or knitted fabric, and each point has a thickness of Jd 1 W or less and an area of 6- or less, and the total area of the dots is The surface area of the woven or knitted material (5% or more and 50% or less of the surface area of one side of the woven or knitted material (that is, 5 to 50% of the projected area of the woven or knitted material is covered with foamed resin)), and the surface area of the woven or knitted material is Water absorption performance of the side to which foamed resin is applied (JIS
L1018 is a woven or knitted fabric characterized by a water absorption rate (method A) of 30 seconds or less.
まず、汗が右側に移行するために鉱、布が優れた吸水性
を有していることが不可欠であシ、本発明者は１種々検
討した結果、ＪＩＳ Ｌ ＩＱ１８吸水速吸水速度工
法定した値が３０秒以下であることが必要であることを
見出した。それよシ劣る場合には、汗滴の発泡樹脂付与
面への残留が認められ着用時のドライ感を阻害し、不快
感を与える。First of all, in order for sweat to migrate to the right side, it is essential that the mineral and cloth have excellent water absorption properties, and after various studies, the inventor established the JIS L IQ18 water absorption rate water absorption rate engineering method. We have found that it is necessary for the value to be 30 seconds or less. If it is worse, sweat droplets may remain on the foamed resin-applied surface, impeding the dry feeling when worn and causing discomfort.
好ましくは３秒以下である。織編物をこのように吸水性
とするためには、織編物を構成する繊維として１Ｍ、麻
、レーヨン等の親水性繊維を用いることＫよシ、また織
編物に吸水加工剤、たとえば多価アルコール系非イオン
界面活性剤、ポリエーテル系非イオン界面活性剤、アミ
ン変性シリコン等を用いることによシ達成される。特に
、疎水性繊維であるポリエステル等においては、吸汗加
工剤として、５Ｒ−１０００（高松油脂製）、パーマロ
ーズＴ（Ｉ、ＣＩ社製）などの名で市販されている下記
式（１）で示されるものを用いることによシ達成される
。Preferably it is 3 seconds or less. In order to make a woven or knitted fabric absorbent in this way, it is recommended to use hydrophilic fibers such as 1M, linen, or rayon as the fibers constituting the woven or knitted fabric, or to add a water-absorbing agent, such as polyhydric alcohol, to the woven or knitted fabric. This can be achieved by using nonionic surfactants, polyether nonionic surfactants, amine-modified silicones, and the like. In particular, for hydrophobic fibers such as polyester, the following formula (1), which is commercially available under the names of 5R-1000 (manufactured by Takamatsu Yushi Co., Ltd.) and Permarose T (manufactured by I, CI Co., Ltd.), can be used as a sweat absorbent finishing agent. This is achieved by using what is shown.
１’Ｒ＝ ＨまたはＣ！〜Ｃ１２のアルキル基
１また発泡樹脂の厚みはＩＷ以下でなければ、いかに布
の吸水性が良くても汗滴の布への移行は速やかさを欠き
、着用時不快感を与える。また肌へのまつわりつきを防
ぐ上で０．３■以上の厚みが好ましい。1'R=H or C! ~C12 alkyl group
1. If the thickness of the foamed resin is not less than IW, no matter how good the water absorbency of the fabric is, sweat droplets will not transfer quickly to the fabric, causing discomfort when worn. Further, in order to prevent clinging to the skin, a thickness of 0.3 square centimeters or more is preferable.
次に点状に塗布されている発泡樹脂の個々の点の面積と
密度に関しては、ベトつき、布の屈曲性、布の風合等へ
の影響を考慮して、面積６−以下の点状のものを布に対
する面積比が５％以上５０チ以下であるように付与され
ていることが必要であることを認めた。すなわち発泡樹
脂は、長い線状や大きい面状でなく点状に施されている
ことが、布の屈曲性をしなやかに保つ上で必要である。Next, regarding the area and density of the individual dots of the foamed resin applied in dots, we took into consideration the effects on stickiness, fabric flexibility, fabric texture, etc. It was recognized that it is necessary to apply the material so that the area ratio to the cloth is 5% or more and 50 inches or less. That is, in order to maintain the flexibility of the fabric, it is necessary that the foamed resin be applied in the form of dots, rather than in the form of long lines or large areas.
そして点状樹脂は織編物面に規則正しく均等に付与され
ているのが好ましい。個々の点状樹脂の面積は、大き過
ぎると肌との接触異和感が生じ、また布の屈曲性も害す
る。この点を考慮して、個々の点の樹脂塗布面積は６−
以下であることが好ましい。そして服へのまつわりつき
を防ぐため、また塗布のし７易さの点で０．５−以上が
好ましい。Preferably, the resin dots are regularly and evenly applied to the surface of the woven or knitted fabric. If the area of the individual resin dots is too large, the fabric will feel uncomfortable when it comes in contact with the skin and will also impair the flexibility of the fabric. Considering this point, the resin coating area of each point is 6-
It is preferable that it is below. In order to prevent clinging to clothes and from the viewpoint of ease of application, a value of 0.5 or more is preferable.
同じ理由で樹脂の占める面積は布に対して５％以上５０
’％以下であることが好ましい。５チ未満であれば、肌
と布が接触する機会が増大して着用時にベトつきが生じ
る。５０％を越えると、プリントの個々の大きさを可能
な限シ小さくしたとり、ても、布の屈曲性が悪くなり、
布のしなやかさが害され、着用に際して異和感がある。For the same reason, the area occupied by the resin is 5% or more of the cloth.
'% or less is preferable. If it is less than 5 inches, the chance of contact between the skin and the cloth increases, resulting in stickiness when worn. If it exceeds 50%, the flexibility of the fabric will deteriorate even if the individual print sizes are made as small as possible.
The suppleness of the fabric is affected and it feels strange when worn.
点状の発泡樹脂を形成する方法としては、発泡剤を含む
樹脂液または気泡含有樹脂液を織編物面にプリントし、
乾燥と共に発泡させる方法などが挙げられる。A method for forming dotted foamed resin is to print a resin liquid containing a foaming agent or a resin liquid containing bubbles on the surface of a woven or knitted fabric.
Examples include a method of foaming while drying.
本発明を構成する発泡樹脂は、通常、装飾的な目的で布
へのプリン）Ｋ用いられるものと同じものでよい。たと
えばポリウレタン系で代表されるニジストマー樹脂など
が挙げられる。−例を挙げれは次に示す組成からなるも
のがある。The foamed resin constituting the present invention may be the same as that normally used for fabric printing for decorative purposes. For example, nystomer resins such as polyurethane resins may be mentioned. - Examples include those having the following compositions.
（ダイキン工業製） ３部
このような混合物を機械的に攪拌し７て発泡倍率１．５
〜１０倍、好ましくは３〜６倍とした後、織編物面に点
状にプリントされる。上記ポリウレタン系樹脂の他に、
例えばアクリル樹脂に発泡剤を混合したものをプリント
後加熱処理により発泡させる方法もある。(manufactured by Daikin Industries) 3 parts Such a mixture was mechanically stirred to obtain a foaming ratio of 1.5.
After increasing the magnification by ~10 times, preferably from 3 to 6 times, dots are printed on the surface of the woven or knitted fabric. In addition to the above polyurethane resin,
For example, there is a method in which a mixture of acrylic resin and a foaming agent is foamed by heat treatment after printing.
このような発泡樹脂そのものは、その化学組成からして
積極的に水を吸収するものではないが、本発明の如き吸
水性に優れた布との組合せにおいては、布の吸水性の方
が勝るため、布全体としては吸水性の優れたものである
ことに変わりない。Although such foamed resin itself does not actively absorb water due to its chemical composition, when combined with a fabric with excellent water absorption properties such as the one of the present invention, the water absorption properties of the fabric are superior. Therefore, the fabric as a whole still has excellent water absorbency.
しかしながら、衣料の用途によっては、発泡樹脂自体を
吸水性にして吸汗性を向上させることが好ましい場合が
ある。比較的発汗の少ない使用用途には、こうした処決
が好ましい着用結果を与える。発泡樹脂に吸水性を付与
するには、例えば上記樹脂１００部にポリビニルアルコ
ール等ノ親水性樹脂を２〜２０部添加すればよい。However, depending on the use of clothing, it may be preferable to make the foamed resin itself water absorbent to improve sweat absorption. For relatively low perspiration applications, such a treatment provides favorable wearing results. In order to impart water absorbency to the foamed resin, for example, 2 to 20 parts of a hydrophilic resin such as polyvinyl alcohol may be added to 100 parts of the resin.
これとは逆に、発泡樹脂自体を撥水性にし、発汗時の布
の濡れ感を非常に小さくすることも有効である。これは
発汗の多い激しいスポーツ用途に好ましい結果を与える
。発泡樹脂に撥水性を付与するには、例えば上記樹脂１
００ｓＫシリコン系やフッ素系の撥水剤を２〜１５部添
加する方法が用いられる。On the contrary, it is also effective to make the foamed resin itself water repellent so that the wet feeling of the cloth when sweating is minimized. This gives favorable results for strenuous sports applications with high perspiration. In order to impart water repellency to the foamed resin, for example, the above resin 1
A method of adding 2 to 15 parts of 00sK silicon-based or fluorine-based water repellent is used.
添付の第１図〜第３図は、本発明の点状プリントされた
織編物の拡大し、た正面図である。ただし、第２図の１
と４および第３図の３は比較例である。The attached FIGS. 1 to 3 are enlarged front views of the dot-printed woven or knitted fabric of the present invention. However, 1 in Figure 2
4 and 3 in FIG. 3 are comparative examples.
〈発明の効果〉
本発明による衣料の着用においては、未発汗時には、肌
と発泡樹脂の点が接するが、発泡樹脂は本来ソフトであ
り、着用に際しての異和感は感じられない。むしろ、肌
と布との間に適度の空間が生じ通気や換気がよくなシ、
通常の衣料よシ快適である。<Effects of the Invention> When wearing the clothing according to the present invention, when the clothing is not sweating, the points of the foamed resin come into contact with the skin, but the foamed resin is inherently soft, so no discomfort is felt when the clothing is worn. Rather, it creates a suitable amount of space between the skin and the fabric, allowing for good ventilation.
It's more comfortable than regular clothing.
さらに発汗時においては、汗は布地を構成する糸から出
ている毛羽を介して布地へ吸い込まれ、あるいは発泡樹
脂を介して布地へ移行し、さらに体の動きに伴う布と汗
滴との直接の接触を機に布地へ移行するため、肌面の汗
を吸い取る機能としては通常の布にくらべて優れている
。Furthermore, when sweating, sweat is sucked into the fabric through the fluff coming out of the threads that make up the fabric, or transferred to the fabric via foamed resin, and furthermore, sweat is directly transferred between the fabric and sweat droplets as the body moves. Because it transfers to the fabric upon contact with the skin, it has a superior ability to absorb sweat from the skin compared to regular fabric.
しかも、湿潤した布と肌とは直接は接する機会は少ない
のでベトつきはほとんど感じられず快適である。Moreover, since there is little opportunity for the damp cloth to come into direct contact with the skin, it is comfortable and hardly feels sticky.
この性能は、代用特性的には、布のプリント面に水滴を
落して、吸込み速度と、プリント面の濡れ感を評価すれ
ば、表現され得るが、実際に試験を行なうと、水滴は速
かに吸収され、プリント面の濡れ感はほとんど無い。This performance can be expressed in terms of substitute characteristics by dropping water droplets on the printed surface of cloth and evaluating the suction speed and wetness of the printed surface, but in actual tests, it is difficult to see how fast water droplets flow. It is absorbed by the water, so there is almost no wet feeling on the printed surface.
また本発明による衣料においては付随的に次のような効
果が現われる。すなわち、洗濯による布地のひずみの発
生による衣料の歪みの発生が抑えられる。また、ストッ
キング、スリップなどに対して抵抗性が向上する。また
、白い色や薄地の布において透は防止の効果が生じる等
の効果が認められる。発泡樹脂には、このよりな゛目的
をより一層得るために染料や顔料が付与されていてもよ
い。Additionally, the following effects appear in the clothing according to the present invention. In other words, distortion of clothing due to distortion of fabric due to washing can be suppressed. It also improves resistance to stockings, slips, etc. In addition, transparency has been found to have a protective effect on white or thin fabrics. A dye or pigment may be added to the foamed resin to further achieve this purpose.
また香料などが添加されていてもよい。Further, fragrances and the like may be added.
また発泡樹脂を意図的に生地の表面へ浸み出させること
により、布表面の審美的なイメージを良好に変えること
も可能である。あるいは、浸み出さない場合でも、布の
厚みとの関係によシ、プリントが効果的に布表面へ好ま
しい陰影を与えるという効果も期待できる。また審美性
の点で発泡樹脂を織編物のもう一方の面に塗布してもよ
い。Furthermore, by intentionally causing the foamed resin to seep into the surface of the fabric, it is also possible to improve the aesthetic image of the fabric surface. Alternatively, even if it does not bleed out, depending on the relationship with the thickness of the cloth, it can be expected that the print will effectively provide a desirable shade to the surface of the cloth. Further, from the viewpoint of aesthetics, a foamed resin may be applied to the other side of the woven or knitted fabric.
本発明の織編物は衣料以外の諸用途に用いても効果があ
る。たとえば、汗取り用のタオル、足拭きマット、座ぶ
とんカバー、寝具カバー おむつカバー 床敷きなどに
用いることができる。The woven or knitted fabric of the present invention is also effective when used for various purposes other than clothing. For example, it can be used for sweat towels, foot wiping mats, seat cushion covers, bedding covers, diaper covers, floor coverings, etc.
次に実施例により本発明を説明する。Next, the present invention will be explained with reference to Examples.
実施例１
綿３０番コーマー糸を用いて２８ゲ一ジ九編天竺を編成
し、クルケラト加工後染色をおこない、吸水性を向上さ
せるために処決１で加工を行ない。Example 1 A 28-gauge nine-knit jersey was knitted using No. 30 combed cotton yarn, dyed after Kurkerato processing, and processed using Treatment 1 to improve water absorption.
次にこの加工後の絹地の裏面に処決２でプリントを行な
った。そのときのプリントの柄は、第１図のものを用い
た。Next, printing was carried out in Process 2 on the back side of the processed silk fabric. The print pattern used at that time was the one shown in Figure 1.
こうして出来たプリント編地と、プリント前の絹地との
各種性能と、これら編地よりなるシャツを炸裂して、着
用により感応評価をし九。その結果全表１に示す。Various performances of the printed knitted fabrics thus produced, the silk fabric before printing, and shirts made of these knitted fabrics were investigated, and sensitive evaluations were conducted by wearing them. The results are shown in Table 1.
処決１（シリコン系の吸水加工剤）
上記混合液を機椋攪拌して３倍に発泡させたのちプリン
トし、１５０℃で３分熱処理する。このときの、プリン
トの厚みは０．６ｍであった。そして各点の面積は１−
であシ、布に対する点部分の面積割合は８．１６％であ
った。Treatment 1 (Silicone-based water-absorbing agent) The above-mentioned mixed solution was stirred in a machine to foam three times, then printed, and heat-treated at 150° C. for 3 minutes. The thickness of the print at this time was 0.6 m. And the area of each point is 1-
The area ratio of the dotted portion to the fabric was 8.16%.
表１ 加工品の性能
上記水溶液にＰａｄ −Ｄｒｙ −ｃｕｒｅ法にて編地
を加工する。すなわちＰｉｃｋ ｕｐ ８０％にてＰｏ
ｄ後１１０℃にて３分でＤｒｙその後１５０℃にて３分
のＣｕｒｅを行なう。Table 1 Performance of processed product A knitted fabric is processed using the above aqueous solution using the Pad-Dry-cure method. In other words, Po at Pick up 80%
After d, dry at 110°C for 3 minutes and then cure at 150°C for 3 minutes.
処決２（ポリウレタン系の樹脂）
（、注１）天竺の裏面を裏と［２、且つ裏面にプリント
した。したがってプリント品の裏面とはプリント面であ
る。Solution 2 (Polyurethane resin) (Note 1) The back of the jersey was printed on the back and [2] and on the back. Therefore, the back side of a printed product is the printed side.
（注２）長袖のＴシャツを作成して着用プリント品にお
いてはプリント面を内側にして作成した。(Note 2) Long-sleeved T-shirts were made, and printed items were made with the printed side on the inside.
（注３）１０回洗濯後を意味する。(Note 3) Means after washing 10 times.
実施例２
綿２４／１ ’ｘ用イテ２８ Ｇ ３ ｏ″丸ｍ機で天
竺を編成し、シルケット加工で染色し、実施例工の処決
で吸水処理し、第２図の柄１．２．３．４にてそれぞれ
実施例１と同じ処決でプリントした。性能を第２表に示
す。Example 2 Cotton 24/1' x Ite 28 G 3 o'' A cotton jersey was knitted using a round m machine, dyed by mercerization, and treated with water absorption using the method of the example process, resulting in pattern 1.2 in Figure 2. .3.4 were printed using the same procedure as in Example 1. The performance is shown in Table 2.
第 ２ 表 柄ム 一てユヱ上９脅−さｏ−ｍ、ｐ〜 一 一一尤も− １−、−＝、− 一 一点部Ｏ全体に対する面積比率 ４％ ６％ ２５％ ６４％ １表 １秒以下 １秒以下 １秒以下 １秒以下 吸水性１．（ブリ７．側） １秒以下 １秒以下 １秒以下 １秒以下 湿潤時のプリント側のドラ 不良 良好 良好 やヤ良 ゴー酔（注３） 苫やき簡の左の躍を ソフト。Table 2 pattern Itte Yue upper 9 threat-saom, p~ one Of course- 1-,-=,- one Area ratio to the entire point O 4% 6% 25% 64% 1 table 1 second or less 1 second or less 1 second or less 1 second or less Water absorption 1. (Bri 7. side) 1 second or less 1 second or less 1 second or less 1 second or less Print side driver when wet defective Good Good Yayara Go drunk (Note 3) Tomayakikan's left dance soft.
ソフト
ソフト
硬い
（注３）プリント面に水滴を滴下した後のプリント面の
ドライ感を指で触って感応で評価する。Soft Soft Hard (Note 3) Evaluate the dry feel of the printed surface by touching it with your fingers after dropping water droplets on the printed surface.
実施例３
綿３０／１を用いて実施例１と同様に染色加工を施し、
第３図のプリント柄１．２．３にて実施例１と同じ方法
でプリントを施した。３つの布の性能を第３表に示す。Example 3 Using 30/1 cotton, dyeing was performed in the same manner as in Example 1,
Printing was performed using the same method as in Example 1 using printed pattern 1.2.3 in FIG. The performance of the three fabrics is shown in Table 3.
第 ３ 表
比較例
ｍ３１／１を用いて２８Ｇ３０“丸編機で天竺を編立て
、シルケット後染加工し、シリコン系ソフナーを含む液
をパディングして仕上げた。この布の吸水性ＦｉＪＩＳ
Ｌ１０１８Ａ法で６０秒であった。Table 3 Comparative Example Using m31/1, jersey was knitted on a 28G30" circular knitting machine, mercerized and piece-dyed, and finished by padding with a liquid containing a silicone softener.
The time was 60 seconds using the L1018A method.
この布に実施例１と同じ方法で裏面に発泡樹脂を施した
。この布を用いてシャツとし着用したところ、発汗時に
汗の残留によυベトッキが感じられ。A foamed resin was applied to the back side of this cloth in the same manner as in Example 1. When I wore this cloth as a shirt, it felt sticky due to residual sweat.
着心地は良くなかった。It wasn't very comfortable.
実施例４
１、５ ｆニールで３８■長のポリエチレンテレフタレ
ート系繊維からなる綿番手４０／１の紡績糸と７５デニ
ール／３６フイラメントのポリエチレンテレフタレート
系加工糸からなる編地に、吸水加工剤として高松油脂社
１１８Ｒ１ｏｏｏを繊維重量当シ０．５％となるように
付与した後、実施例１と同様にウレタン系樹脂の発泡体
を編地のグランド面側に点状に付与した。樹脂の厚みは
０．６ ｍ、各点の面積は８．１６％であった。得られ
た製品の吸水性は１秒以下であシ１着用評価は未発汗時
は快適。Example 4 Takamatsu was added as a water-absorbing finishing agent to a knitted fabric consisting of a 40/1 cotton count spun yarn made of polyethylene terephthalate fibers with a length of 1 and 5 f-neel and a 75-denier/36 filament polyethylene terephthalate-based yarn. After applying Yushisha 118R1ooo at a concentration of 0.5% based on the fiber weight, urethane resin foam was applied in dots on the ground surface side of the knitted fabric in the same manner as in Example 1. The thickness of the resin was 0.6 m, and the area of each point was 8.16%. The water absorption of the obtained product was less than 1 second, and the wearing rating was 1: Comfortable when not sweating.
発汗時においてもベト付きなく快適であった。また乾燥
時の布の風合は極めてソフトであった。It was comfortable and did not become sticky even when sweating. The texture of the cloth when dry was extremely soft.
第１図〜第３図は、共に本発明織編物の例の正面図であ
る。但し第２図の１と４および第３図の３は比較ｔ・り
でりる。図中、斜線部は点状塗布された発泡樹脂を示す
。1 to 3 are front views of examples of the woven or knitted fabric of the present invention. However, 1 and 4 in FIG. 2 and 3 in FIG. 3 are compared. In the figure, the shaded area indicates the foamed resin applied in dots.
Claims (1)
個々の点は１ｍｍ以下の厚みおよび６ｍｍ＾２以下の面
積を有しており、そして点の面積の総和は織編物の片表
面積の５％以上５０％以下であり、さらに該織編物の発
泡樹脂が付与されている方の面の吸水性能（ＪＩＳＬ１
０１８吸水速度Ａ法）が３０秒以下であることを特徴と
する織編物。Foamed resin is applied in dots on one side of the woven or knitted fabric, and each dot has a thickness of 1 mm or less and an area of 6 mm^2 or less, and the total area of the dots is equal to the area of one surface of the woven or knitted fabric. 5% or more and 50% or less of
018 A woven or knitted fabric characterized by having a water absorption rate (method A) of 30 seconds or less.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63199521A JP2599768B2 (en) | 1988-08-09 | 1988-08-09 | Woven and knitted fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63199521A JP2599768B2 (en) | 1988-08-09 | 1988-08-09 | Woven and knitted fabric |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0247367A true JPH0247367A (en) | 1990-02-16 |
| JP2599768B2 JP2599768B2 (en) | 1997-04-16 |
Family
ID=16409212
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63199521A Expired - Fee Related JP2599768B2 (en) | 1988-08-09 | 1988-08-09 | Woven and knitted fabric |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2599768B2 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007191812A (en) * | 2006-01-17 | 2007-08-02 | Seiren Co Ltd | Water-repellant fiber fabric |
| JP2009191397A (en) * | 2008-02-14 | 2009-08-27 | Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd | Textile product and method for producing textile product |
| WO2010030029A1 (en) * | 2008-09-10 | 2010-03-18 | セーレン株式会社 | Resin-treated fabric |
| JP2018517068A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2018-06-28 | カール・フロイデンベルク・カー・ゲー | Thermally adhesive planar formation |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5626072A (en) * | 1979-08-02 | 1981-03-13 | Toray Industries | Waterrroof coating fabric |
| JPS61111995U (en) * | 1984-12-24 | 1986-07-15 | ||
| JPS62241579A (en) * | 1986-04-11 | 1987-10-22 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | Haircloth substituting method |
-
1988
- 1988-08-09 JP JP63199521A patent/JP2599768B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5626072A (en) * | 1979-08-02 | 1981-03-13 | Toray Industries | Waterrroof coating fabric |
| JPS61111995U (en) * | 1984-12-24 | 1986-07-15 | ||
| JPS62241579A (en) * | 1986-04-11 | 1987-10-22 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | Haircloth substituting method |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007191812A (en) * | 2006-01-17 | 2007-08-02 | Seiren Co Ltd | Water-repellant fiber fabric |
| JP2009191397A (en) * | 2008-02-14 | 2009-08-27 | Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd | Textile product and method for producing textile product |
| WO2010030029A1 (en) * | 2008-09-10 | 2010-03-18 | セーレン株式会社 | Resin-treated fabric |
| JPWO2010030029A1 (en) * | 2008-09-10 | 2012-02-02 | セーレン株式会社 | Resin processed cloth |
| JP5638954B2 (en) * | 2008-09-10 | 2014-12-10 | セーレン株式会社 | Resin processed cloth |
| JP2018517068A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2018-06-28 | カール・フロイデンベルク・カー・ゲー | Thermally adhesive planar formation |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2599768B2 (en) | 1997-04-16 |
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