JPH0247082Y2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH0247082Y2
JPH0247082Y2 JP20083386U JP20083386U JPH0247082Y2 JP H0247082 Y2 JPH0247082 Y2 JP H0247082Y2 JP 20083386 U JP20083386 U JP 20083386U JP 20083386 U JP20083386 U JP 20083386U JP H0247082 Y2 JPH0247082 Y2 JP H0247082Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
seat
warning
warning device
receiving
switch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP20083386U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS63104268U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP20083386U priority Critical patent/JPH0247082Y2/ja
Publication of JPS63104268U publication Critical patent/JPS63104268U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0247082Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0247082Y2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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  • Automotive Seat Belt Assembly (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本考案は自動車等の室内に配設されている座席
に備えられているシートベルトの着用警告装置に
関するものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to a seatbelt fastening warning device provided in a seat disposed inside an automobile or the like.

[従来の技術] 従来、自動車等の室内に配設されている座席に
は衝突時に乗員が室内のダツシユボードやフロン
トガラスに激突することを防止し、更には車外へ
の飛出し等を防止するためシートベルトが備えら
れている。
[Prior Art] Conventionally, seats installed inside automobiles, etc. have been equipped with a seat to prevent occupants from colliding with the dash board or windshield inside the vehicle in the event of a collision, and furthermore to prevent occupants from flying out of the vehicle. Seat belts are provided.

このシートベルトは、一般にシートベルトの先
端に係着された差込み部を車体に取付けられた受
け部に着脱自在に嵌合して着用、取外す構成であ
り、最近シートベルトの安全性が提唱されるとと
もにシートベルトの着用が法的に義務付けられ、
着用の忘れを防止するためシートベルトの着用警
告装置を備えることが要望されている。
This seatbelt is generally worn and removed by attaching an insertion part attached to the tip of the seatbelt to a receiving part attached to the vehicle body in a detachable manner, and recently the safety of seatbelts has been advocated. At the same time, it is legally compulsory to wear seat belts.
In order to prevent people from forgetting to fasten their seatbelts, it is desired to have a seatbelt warning device.

[考案が解決しようとする問題点] しかしながら、シートベルトは各座席毎に備え
られおり、シートベルトの着用警告装置はこれら
の座席毎に乗員の有無およびシートベルトの着用
状態を確認することを要するとともに警告発生部
を付設しなければならず、構造が複雑になるとと
もに取付け作業が容易でなく、また高価となるた
め殊に既存の自動車にシートベルトの着用警告装
置を備えることは困難であつた。
[Problems to be solved by the invention] However, seatbelts are provided for each seat, and the seatbelt warning device needs to confirm the presence or absence of an occupant and whether the seatbelt is fastened for each seat. At the same time, a warning generator must be attached, making the structure complex, difficult to install, and expensive, making it particularly difficult to equip existing automobiles with seatbelt warning devices. .

本考案は斯る点に鑑みてなされたものであつ
て、従来の構成を有するシートベルトを備えた既
存の自動車に、改造等の取付作業を何等必要とせ
ず極めて簡単に装着できるとともに充分に機能を
発揮し、しかも安価なシートベルトの着用警告装
置を提供することを目的とする。
The present invention was developed in view of these points, and it can be installed extremely easily in existing automobiles equipped with seatbelts having conventional configurations without any modification or installation work, and is fully functional. To provide a seatbelt fastening warning device that exhibits the same performance and is inexpensive.

[問題点を解決するための手段] 前記目的を達成するため本考案であるシートベ
ルトの着用警告装置は、シートベルトの先端に係
着された差込み部を嵌合する受け部と前記差込み
部を嵌合するため車体に既設されている受け部へ
嵌合する差込み部とが上下両端に設けられた警告
装置本体と座席に設置されて重量によつて作動す
るシートスイツチとからなり、前記警告装置本体
は前記シートスイツチからの信号で作動する警告
発生部と、前記受け部に前記差込み部を着脱する
ことにより駆動して前記警告発生部の作動および
停止を制御するスイツチを備えたことを特徴とす
る。
[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above object, the seat belt fastening warning device according to the present invention includes a receiving part into which an insert part attached to the tip of the seat belt is fitted, and the insert part. The warning device consists of a warning device main body with insertion portions that fit into receiving portions already installed on the vehicle body at both upper and lower ends, and a seat switch that is installed on the seat and is activated by weight. The main body is characterized by comprising a warning generation part that is activated by a signal from the seat switch, and a switch that is driven by attaching and detaching the insertion part to the receiving part to control activation and stop of the warning generation part. do.

[作用] 本考案は前記構成を有し、警告装置本体の下端
に設けられた差込み部を車体に取付けられたシー
トベルトの受け部に嵌合するとともにシートスイ
ツチを座席の座部に設置し、乗員が座席に座ると
シートスイツチが閉状態となつて警告装置本体に
備えた警告発生部を作動させて警告し、シートベ
ルトの先端に係着された差込み部を警告装置本体
の受け部へ嵌合してこの受け部に備えたスイツチ
を開状態として前記警告発生部の作動を停止させ
る。
[Function] The present invention has the above-mentioned configuration, in which the insertion portion provided at the lower end of the warning device body is fitted into the seat belt receiving portion attached to the vehicle body, and the seat switch is installed in the seat portion of the seat. When the occupant sits on the seat, the seat switch closes, activates the warning generating section provided in the warning device body to issue a warning, and then inserts the insertion part attached to the tip of the seat belt into the receiving part of the warning device body. At the same time, a switch provided in this receiving part is opened to stop the operation of the warning generating part.

[実施例] 次に本考案の実施例を図面に基づいて説明す
る。
[Example] Next, an example of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.

図は本考案の一実施例を示すものであり、シー
トベルトの着用警告装置1は全体がほぼ縦長の函
状に形成された警告装置本体2および座席に設置
されて重量によつて作動する全体がクツシヨン状
で例えば従来自動ドア等に用いられているものと
同様の構成を有するシートスイツチ3とからな
り、前記警告装置本体2はその上端4に、既設さ
れているシートベルト5の先端に係着された差込
み部6を嵌合する受け部7が、その下端8に、本
来前記差込み部6を嵌合するため車体に既設され
ている受け部9へ嵌合する差込み部10がそれぞ
れ設けられている。また、前記警告装置本体2は
前記シートスイツチ3とリード線11により接続
されている。
The figure shows an embodiment of the present invention, in which a seatbelt warning device 1 includes a warning device main body 2 whose entire body is formed in the shape of a vertically elongated box, and an entire body that is installed on a seat and is activated by weight. The warning device main body 2 has a seat switch 3 which is cushion-shaped and has a structure similar to that used, for example, in conventional automatic doors. The receiving parts 7 into which the inserted insertion part 6 is fitted are each provided with an insertion part 10 at its lower end 8, which fits into a receiving part 9 already provided in the vehicle body for fitting the insertion part 6 thereinto. ing. Further, the warning device main body 2 is connected to the seat switch 3 by a lead wire 11.

そして、前記警告装置本体2は合成樹脂製の表
蓋12aおよび裏蓋12bからなる函体13内に
端面が〓形の基板14が配設されており、この基
板14は下部に前記差込み部10が一体に形成さ
れているとともに上部の両角部に断面L形の透孔
15,15およびそれらの中央縦長方形の透孔1
6がそれぞれ形成されている。また、その基板1
4内には全体が門形の受け部材17が配設されて
いる。この受け部材17は前記表蓋12a側に前
記シートベルト5の先端に係着される差込み部6
に形成されている透孔18に嵌合係着する側面が
三角形状の係合突起19が突設されるとともに前
記裏蓋12b側に前記基板14にその先部を当接
して表蓋12a方向に付勢する板状のばね部材2
0が設けられており、湾曲状の両脚部21,21
の裏面21a,21aを前記透孔15,15から
裏蓋12b方向へ僅かに突出させて配設されてい
る。
The warning device main body 2 has a board 14 with a square end face disposed inside a box 13 consisting of a front cover 12a and a back cover 12b made of synthetic resin. are integrally formed, and there are through holes 15, 15 with an L-shaped cross section at both upper corners, and a vertical rectangular through hole 1 in the center thereof.
6 are formed respectively. Also, the substrate 1
A receiving member 17 having a gate shape as a whole is disposed within the receiving member 4 . This receiving member 17 has an insertion portion 6 attached to the tip of the seat belt 5 on the front cover 12a side.
An engaging protrusion 19 with a triangular side surface is provided to protrude and engage with a through hole 18 formed in the rear cover 12b, and its tip abuts against the base plate 14 on the back cover 12b side so that the engagement protrusion 19 engages with the through hole 18 formed in the front cover 12a. A plate-shaped spring member 2 that urges
0 is provided, and both curved leg portions 21, 21
The rear surfaces 21a, 21a of the camera are arranged so as to slightly protrude from the through holes 15, 15 toward the back cover 12b.

更に基板14内には前記受け部材17と表蓋1
2aとの間に、全体が凸形の摺動部材22が前記
受け部材17の両脚部21,21の表面21b,
21bに当接されるとともにその両側面22a,
22aに突出した凸部23,23を前記透孔1
5,15に、裏蓋12b側の側面22bに突設し
た凸部24を前記透孔16にそれぞれ嵌挿して配
設されている。これらの基板14、受け部材17
および摺動部材22により前記受け部7が形成さ
れる。
Furthermore, the receiving member 17 and the front cover 1 are disposed inside the substrate 14.
2a, a sliding member 22 having a convex shape as a whole is disposed between the surfaces 21b and 21 of both legs 21, 21 of the receiving member 17.
21b and both sides 22a,
The convex portions 23, 23 protruding from 22a are connected to the through hole 1.
5 and 15, protrusions 24 protruding from the side surface 22b on the side of the back cover 12b are fitted into the through holes 16, respectively. These substrates 14 and receiving members 17
The receiving portion 7 is formed by the sliding member 22.

尚、25,25は前記摺動部材22を受入れ口
26方向に付勢するコイルばねであり、また、2
7は表蓋12aに付設され、前記摺動部材22を
裏蓋方向へ押圧、移動する押釦式の解除部材であ
る。
Incidentally, 25, 25 are coil springs that bias the sliding member 22 in the direction of the receiving port 26, and 2
Reference numeral 7 denotes a push-button release member that is attached to the front cover 12a and presses and moves the sliding member 22 toward the back cover.

また、28は警告装置本体2内に配設された警
告発生部であり、本実施例ではバツテリおよびラ
ツチ回路、クロツク発信回路、アドレスカウン
タ、音声合成ROM、D/Aコンバータ、フイル
タ、増幅回路等種々の電気的回路が収容された函
部29とスピーカ30とにより形成される。
Reference numeral 28 denotes a warning generation unit disposed within the warning device body 2, which in this embodiment includes a battery and latch circuit, a clock oscillation circuit, an address counter, a voice synthesis ROM, a D/A converter, a filter, an amplifier circuit, etc. It is formed by a box part 29 housing various electrical circuits and a speaker 30.

更にまた、本実施例では裏蓋12bの内側に前
記基板14の透孔15に対向する位置に裏蓋12
b方向へ僅かに突出させた湾曲状の両脚部21の
裏面21aに当接する屈曲凸部31を形成した棒
状の導体32が設置されており、脚部21と導体
32とにより常時は閉状態を保持しているスイツ
チ33が形成される。
Furthermore, in this embodiment, the back cover 12 is provided inside the back cover 12b at a position facing the through hole 15 of the substrate 14.
A rod-shaped conductor 32 having a bent convex portion 31 abutting against the back surface 21a of both curved legs 21 slightly protruding in the direction b is installed, and the legs 21 and the conductor 32 keep the conductor 32 in a closed state at all times. A holding switch 33 is formed.

このように構成されたシートベルトの着用警告
装置1を使用するには第5図に示すようにシート
スイツチ3を車両に配設されているシート34の
座部35に設置し、警告装置本体2の下端に形成
されている差込み部10を既設の受け部9に従来
のシートベルトを装着するのと同様に差し込み、
結合すればよい。尚、着用警告装置1は警告が必
要な座席毎に設置し、また前記シートスイツチ3
は必要であれば従来のクツシヨンを固定するのと
同様の手段によつて座席に固定させてもよい。
To use the seat belt fastening warning device 1 configured as described above, the seat switch 3 is installed on the seat 35 of the seat 34 installed in the vehicle as shown in FIG. Insert the insertion part 10 formed at the lower end into the existing receiving part 9 in the same way as when attaching a conventional seat belt,
Just combine them. Incidentally, the wearing warning device 1 is installed at each seat where a warning is required, and the seat switch 3
If desired, the cushion may be secured to the seat by means similar to those used to secure conventional cushions.

そして、乗員が座席にすわるとシートスイツチ
3に体重による荷重が加わり、シートスイツチ3
が閉状態となり、リード線11を介してその信号
が前記警告装置本体2内の警告発生部28に送ら
れる。この時、シートベルトを着用していない状
態では第3図に示すように前記両脚部21と導体
32とにより形成されているスイツチ33は閉状
態を保持しており、第6図に示すようにバツテリ
からの電源が各回路を駆動させ、回路全体の進行
をつかさどるクロツク発信回路が作動してクロツ
ク信号を発生するとともにアドレスカウンタが音
声合成ROMを順に読取り、ラツチ回路でその処
理時間を制御されてD/Aコンバータ、フイル
タ、増幅回路を介して例えば「シートベルトをお
締め下さい!」という合成音がスピーカ30より
発せられる。この警告音は前記ラツチ回路により
例えば次第に早く、更には大きくするなどその早
さおよび間隔を予め定めておくことにより更に警
告の効果を大きくすることができる。
Then, when the occupant sits on the seat, a load due to his/her weight is applied to the seat switch 3, and the seat switch 3
is in the closed state, and the signal is sent to the warning generating section 28 in the warning device main body 2 via the lead wire 11. At this time, when the seat belt is not worn, the switch 33 formed by the leg portions 21 and the conductor 32 remains closed as shown in FIG. 3, and as shown in FIG. The power from the battery drives each circuit, and the clock generating circuit that controls the progress of the entire circuit operates and generates a clock signal. At the same time, the address counter sequentially reads the voice synthesis ROM, and the processing time is controlled by the latch circuit. For example, a synthesized sound such as "Fasten your seat belt!" is emitted from the speaker 30 via the D/A converter, filter, and amplifier circuit. The effect of the warning can be further increased by predetermining the speed and interval of the warning sound, for example, making it gradually faster or louder using the latch circuit.

次に、この警告に従つてシートベルトを着用す
ると、第4図に示すように受入れ口26から差込
み部6が挿入され、差込み部6はコイルばね2
5,25の付勢力に抗して摺動部材22を差込み
部10方向に押進める。そのため摺動部材22に
より裏蓋12b方向に押されていた受け部材17
がばね部材20の付勢力により表蓋12a方向に
移動し、係合突起19が差込み部6の透孔18と
係合する。従つて、シートベルト5が差込み部
6、受け部材17、摺動部材22および基板14
に形成されている差込み部10、更に前記既設の
受け部9へ連結してシートベルト5の着用が可能
となり、その機能を発揮することができる。
Next, when the seat belt is fastened in accordance with this warning, the insertion part 6 is inserted from the receiving port 26 as shown in FIG.
The sliding member 22 is pushed in the direction of the insertion portion 10 against the urging forces 5 and 25. Therefore, the receiving member 17 was pushed toward the back cover 12b by the sliding member 22.
is moved toward the front cover 12a by the biasing force of the spring member 20, and the engaging protrusion 19 engages with the through hole 18 of the insertion portion 6. Therefore, the seat belt 5 is connected to the insertion portion 6, the receiving member 17, the sliding member 22 and the base plate 14.
The seat belt 5 can be worn by connecting it to the insertion part 10 formed in the seat belt 10 and the existing receiving part 9, and can perform its function.

一方、シートベルト5が着用されると、前述の
如く摺動部材22の移動により、裏蓋12b方向
に押されていた受け部材17がばね部材20の付
勢力により表蓋12a方向に移動し、前記脚部2
1と導体32との接触状態が解除されスイツチ3
3は開状態となり、前記各回路へのバツテリから
の電源の供給を停止するため各回路はその駆動を
停止し警告音が止まる。
On the other hand, when the seat belt 5 is worn, the receiving member 17, which had been pushed toward the back cover 12b, moves toward the front cover 12a due to the movement of the sliding member 22 as described above, due to the biasing force of the spring member 20. The leg portion 2
1 and the conductor 32 are released, and the switch 3
3 is in the open state, and the supply of power from the battery to each of the circuits is stopped, so each circuit stops driving and the warning sound stops.

また、降車時に前記解除部材27をを押して受
け部材17を裏蓋12b方向に押せば、前記係合
突起19と差込み部6の透孔18との係合が解除
し、コイルばね25により摺動部材22が受入れ
口26方向に引張られ、差込み部6が抜け、再び
第3図に示す状態に復帰する。また、シートスイ
ツチ3も乗員が降車すると再び元の非作動状態に
復帰する。
Furthermore, if the release member 27 is pushed and the receiving member 17 is pushed toward the back cover 12b when getting off the vehicle, the engagement between the engagement protrusion 19 and the through hole 18 of the insertion portion 6 is released, and the coil spring 25 allows the sliding The member 22 is pulled in the direction of the receiving opening 26, the insertion portion 6 is removed, and the state shown in FIG. 3 is restored again. Further, the seat switch 3 also returns to its original non-operating state when the occupant exits the vehicle.

このように本実施例は簡単に装備が可能でしか
も音声により警告するものであるから表示灯等に
より警告場合に比べて優れた効果を有している。
尚、本実施例は本考案であるシートベルトの着用
警告装置の一例を示すものであり、例えば警告装
置本体の形状および構成は前記実施例に限るもの
ではない。
As described above, this embodiment can be easily installed, and since it provides an audio warning, it is more effective than a warning using an indicator light or the like.
Note that this embodiment shows an example of the seatbelt fastening warning device of the present invention, and the shape and configuration of the warning device main body, for example, is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment.

[考案の効果] 本考案は以上のように構成されるため、従来の
シートベルトを備えた既存の自動車に、改造など
の取付け作業を何等必要とすることなしに極めて
簡単に装着できるとともに、充分にその機能を発
揮することは勿論のこと各座席毎に装着が可能で
有るためそれぞれの座席におけるシートベルトの
装着状態の確認ができ、しかも音声による警告を
用いることで更に警告効果を高めることができ、
安価なシートベルトの着用警告装置を提供するこ
とができる等多くの効果を有するものである。
[Effects of the invention] Since the present invention is constructed as described above, it can be installed extremely easily in existing automobiles equipped with conventional seat belts without any installation work such as modification, and it is fully installed. Not only does it perform its function, but since it can be attached to each seat, it is possible to check whether the seat belt is fastened at each seat, and by using an audio warning, the warning effect can be further enhanced. I can,
This has many effects such as being able to provide an inexpensive seatbelt warning device.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図は本考案の一実施例を示すものであり、第1
図は斜視図、第2図は警告装置本体を示す斜視分
解図、第3図ならびに第4図は第1図のA−A線
に沿う断面拡大図、第5図は使用状態を示す説明
図および第6図は警告発生部の一例を示す内部ブ
ロツク図である。 1……シートベルトの着用警告装置、2……警
告装置本体、3……シートスイツチ、5……シー
トベルト、6……差込み部、7……受け部、9…
…受け部、10……差込み部、28……警告発生
部、33……スイツチ。
The figure shows one embodiment of the present invention.
The figure is a perspective view, Figure 2 is a perspective exploded view showing the main body of the warning device, Figures 3 and 4 are enlarged sectional views taken along line A-A in Figure 1, and Figure 5 is an explanatory view showing the state of use. and FIG. 6 is an internal block diagram showing an example of a warning generating section. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Seat belt fastening warning device, 2... Warning device main body, 3... Seat switch, 5... Seat belt, 6... Insertion part, 7... Receiving part, 9...
...receiving part, 10...insertion part, 28...warning generating part, 33...switch.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】 1 シートベルト5の先端に係着された差込み部
6を嵌合する受け部7と前記差込み部6を嵌合
するため車体に既設されている受け部9へ嵌合
する差込み部10とが上下両端に設けられた警
告装置本体2と座席に設置されて重量によつて
作動するシートスイツチ3とからなり、前記警
告装置本体2は前記シートスイツチ3からの信
号で作動する警告発生部28と、前記受け部7
に前記差込み部6を着脱することにより駆動し
て前記警告発生部28の作動および停止を制御
するスイツチ33を備えたことを特徴とするシ
ートベルトの着用警告装置。 2 警告発生部28が音声合成ROMを用い、音
声により警告する実用新案登録の範囲第1項記
載のシートベルトの着用警告装置。
[Claims for Utility Model Registration] 1. A receiving part 7 into which the insertion part 6 attached to the tip of the seat belt 5 is fitted, and a receiving part 9 which is already installed in the vehicle body in order to fit the insertion part 6. It consists of a warning device main body 2 with mating insertion parts 10 provided at both the upper and lower ends, and a seat switch 3 installed on the seat and activated by weight. The activated warning generating section 28 and the receiving section 7
A seat belt fastening warning device comprising a switch 33 that is driven by attaching and detaching the insert portion 6 to control activation and stop of the warning generating portion 28. 2. Scope of Utility Model Registration: The seatbelt fastening warning device according to item 1, in which the warning generator 28 uses a voice synthesis ROM to issue a sound warning.
JP20083386U 1986-12-26 1986-12-26 Expired JPH0247082Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20083386U JPH0247082Y2 (en) 1986-12-26 1986-12-26

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20083386U JPH0247082Y2 (en) 1986-12-26 1986-12-26

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63104268U JPS63104268U (en) 1988-07-06
JPH0247082Y2 true JPH0247082Y2 (en) 1990-12-11

Family

ID=31163721

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP20083386U Expired JPH0247082Y2 (en) 1986-12-26 1986-12-26

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0247082Y2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5914250B2 (en) 2012-08-13 2016-05-11 ホシデン株式会社 ON / OFF detection type buckle switch

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS63104268U (en) 1988-07-06

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