JPH0243969Y2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0243969Y2
JPH0243969Y2 JP1861085U JP1861085U JPH0243969Y2 JP H0243969 Y2 JPH0243969 Y2 JP H0243969Y2 JP 1861085 U JP1861085 U JP 1861085U JP 1861085 U JP1861085 U JP 1861085U JP H0243969 Y2 JPH0243969 Y2 JP H0243969Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
top plate
box body
exit
entrance
guides
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1861085U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS61136056U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP1861085U priority Critical patent/JPH0243969Y2/ja
Publication of JPS61136056U publication Critical patent/JPS61136056U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0243969Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0243969Y2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本考案は、有人或いは無人の駐車場の出入口或
いは高速道路の出入口など車両の出入口に設置し
て自動車の進入、退出といつた通行を規制し管理
する場合に用いられるゲート装置に関する。
[Detailed description of the invention] (Field of industrial application) This invention is installed at vehicle entrances and exits such as manned or unmanned parking lot entrances and expressway entrances and exits to regulate the entry and exit of cars. The present invention relates to a gate device used for management.

(従来の技術) この種のゲート装置又はそれの代用物として従
来から一般的に知られているものに、 ○イ 出入口の両脇にパイプなどの柱状体を立設
し、この両柱状体間に亘つてチエーンなどの索
条体を張設し、必要に応じて施錠するもの。
(Prior art) This type of gate device or a gate device that has been generally known in the past as a substitute thereof includes: ○B. A columnar body such as a pipe is erected on both sides of the entrance and exit, and a A cable such as a chain is stretched across the area and locked as necessary.

○ロ 出入口幅方向の一側脇を支点とする上下揺動
により、長尺なバーを、出入口の自動車上下高
さ範囲内に横断位置する姿勢と自動車の通行を
許容する上下位置にまで退避した姿勢とに切替
自在に構成したもの。
○B By vertically swinging with one side in the width direction of the entrance as a fulcrum, the long bar was retracted to a position transversely within the vehicle vertical height range of the entrance and a vertical position that allows the passage of vehicles. It is configured so that it can be freely switched between postures.

がある。There is.

(考案が解決しようとする問題点) 然し、前者○イのものは出入口開閉の自動化が技
術的に相当困難であることから、人為操作による
開閉が普通であり、屋外の場合、天候や季節によ
つては非常に使用に不便なことが多い。その上、
パイプなど柱状体が地面上に突出して設置してい
るので、特に出入口の幅が狭いような場合、自動
車が不測に衝突して柱状体の破損変形等を招き、
使用不能に陥る危険が高い。また、後者○ロのもの
は、開閉の自動化が容易でその面では前者○イより
も使用に便利であるものの、バーの揺動支点とな
る部分が地面上に突出して設置していて、自動車
の不測の衝突等のトラブルは回避できず、しか
も、バー自体強度的にそれ程、強いものでないか
ら、意図的にバーが折り曲げられるとか、折損さ
れる危険があり、それを避けるためには常時、監
視の要があつて、開閉の自動化は可能であつても
無人化への発展はむずかしいものであつた。更
に、バーの前記のような揺動開閉のために大きな
運動スペースが必要で、スペースフアクターの面
でも使用場所が制限されるなどの難点があつた。
(Problem that the invention aims to solve) However, since it is technically quite difficult to automate the opening and closing of entrances and exits for the former type (○), it is common for them to be opened and closed by manual operation, and when outdoors, depending on the weather and season. In many cases, it is very inconvenient to use. On top of that,
Columnar bodies such as pipes are installed protruding above the ground, so if the width of the entrance is particularly narrow, an accidental collision with a car may cause the column to be damaged or deformed.
There is a high risk of it becoming unusable. In addition, although the latter type ○○ is easier to automate opening and closing and is more convenient to use than the former ○I in that respect, the part that serves as the swinging fulcrum of the bar is installed protruding above the ground, making it easy to automate opening and closing. Problems such as unexpected collisions cannot be avoided, and since the bar itself is not very strong, there is a risk that the bar will be intentionally bent or broken. Monitoring was necessary, and even if it was possible to automate opening and closing, it would be difficult to move toward unmanned operation. Furthermore, a large movement space is required for the swinging opening and closing of the bar as described above, and there are also disadvantages in that the space for use is limited in terms of the space factor.

(問題点を解決するための手段) 本考案はかかる実情に鑑み、開閉の自動化はも
ちろん、無人化への展開が容易であり、しかも、
構成要素の破損変形を極力回避できると同時に、
出入口開放時の自動車通行を安全なものにできる
車両出入口のゲート装置を提供する点に目的を有
する。
(Means for solving the problem) In view of the above-mentioned circumstances, the present invention not only automates opening/closing but also can be easily deployed to unmanned operation.
At the same time, it is possible to avoid damage and deformation of the components as much as possible,
It is an object of the present invention to provide a gate device for a vehicle entrance/exit that can make vehicle traffic safe when the entrance/exit is opened.

上記の目的を達成するために案出された本考案
に係る車両出入口のゲート装置は、上向き開口で
地面下に埋入設置可能な箱体内面の対向位置に上
下方向姿勢のスライドガイドを設け、これらガイ
ドに上下方向スライドのみ自在に嵌係合させた支
柱の上端部間に、前記箱体の上向き開口部を閉塞
するに足りる大きさで自動車の通行に耐える強度
の天板を固着連設するとともに、前記箱体内で前
記の対向スライドガイド間の中央部又は略中央部
位置に、前記天板を前記箱体の上端周辺枠上に接
当支持させた下降姿勢とそれよりも上方に位置す
る上昇姿勢とに亘つて上下に駆動移動させる昇降
駆動機構を設け、かつ、前記支柱の下端部には上
昇制限用ストツパーを設けたという構成に特徴を
有するものである。
A gate device for a vehicle entrance and exit according to the present invention devised to achieve the above object includes vertically oriented slide guides provided at opposing positions on the inner surface of a box body that has an upward opening and can be installed buried under the ground. A top plate that is large enough to close the upward opening of the box body and strong enough to withstand the passage of automobiles is fixedly connected between the upper ends of the columns that are fitted and engaged with these guides so as to be able to slide vertically only. and a lowered position in which the top plate is in contact with and supported on a frame around the upper end of the box body at a central or approximately central position between the opposing slide guides in the box body, and a position above that position. The structure is characterized in that it is provided with an elevating drive mechanism that drives it up and down in the ascending position, and that a stopper for limiting the elevation is provided at the lower end of the column.

(作用) このような特徴構成を有する本考案に係る車両
出入口のゲート装置による時は、前記箱体を自動
車出入口相当位置の地面下に埋入設置した状態
で、該箱体内部の昇降駆動機構を作動させて前記
天板を、前の下降姿勢と上昇姿勢とに亘つて自動
的に駆動移動させることにより、下降姿勢では前
記天板上面を自動車通行面の一部とし、ほかには
何ら走行の障害となる地面上突出物のない状態で
ゲートを開放することができるとともに、上昇姿
勢では、前記天板を、その両側の支柱ならびに、
中央部における昇降駆動機構との連設部とで支え
た多点支持形態の頑丈な構造体をもつてゲートを
閉鎖することができるのである。
(Function) When the vehicle entrance/exit gate device according to the present invention having such a characteristic configuration is used, the lifting drive mechanism inside the box is installed under the ground at a position corresponding to the entrance/exit of a car. is activated to automatically drive and move the top plate between the previous lowering position and the rising position, so that in the lowering position, the top surface of the top plate becomes part of the vehicle traffic surface, and no other vehicle is traveling. The gate can be opened without any objects protruding from the ground that may be an obstacle to the operation.
The gate can be closed using a sturdy multi-point support structure that is supported by the central part connected to the lifting drive mechanism.

而して、実際的には、出入口部の手前に自動車
の接近を感知するセンサーを設け、このセンサー
の感知動作に応答して前記昇降駆動機構を自動作
動させるように構成設置することにより、前述の
ゲート開閉を自動化、無人化するように用いられ
るのである。
In practice, a sensor for detecting the approach of a car is provided in front of the entrance/exit section, and the above-mentioned method is installed so that the elevating drive mechanism is automatically activated in response to the sensing operation of this sensor. It is used to automate and unmanned the opening and closing of gates.

(実施例) 以下本考案の実施例を図面に基づいて詳述す
る。
(Example) Examples of the present invention will be described in detail below based on the drawings.

第1図及び第2図において、15は平面視長方
形状の上向き開口でその上端全周辺にはフランジ
状の枠7を一体連設した箱体であり、前記の上端
周辺枠7がグランドレベルGLと面一又は略面一
になる状態で地面下に埋入設置可能である。8,
8は前記箱体15の長辺方向の相対向壁板内面に
上下方向姿勢に固着したチヤンネル材使用のスラ
イドガイドである。6,6は前記ガイド8,8に
上下方向スライドのみ自在に嵌係合させたチヤン
ネル材使用の支柱であつて、これら支柱6,6の
上端部間に、前記箱体15の上端周辺枠7の外郭
形状と略等しい平面視長方形状で前記箱体15の
上向き開口部15Aを閉塞するに足りる大きさを
有し、かつ自動車の通行に耐える強度をもつ天板
1が固着連設され、この天板1の上面全域には人
工芝2が植設されている。16は前記箱体15の
略中央部位置に装備された天板昇降駆動機構の一
例であり、箱体15の底板に取付ボルト11を介
して上下方向姿勢に固定立設した油圧等により上
下方向に駆動するピストン装置のシリンダー9か
ら構成され、そのピストンロツド5の上端に固着
した押板4をズレ防止用アングル3を介して前記
天板1の下面中央部に接当連結することにより、
前記天板1を第1図仮想線で示すように前記箱体
15の上端周辺枠7上に接当支持させた下降姿勢
と第1図実線の如くそれよりも上方に位置する上
昇姿勢とに亘つて上下に駆動移動自在に構成して
ある。12,12は前記支柱6,6の下端部に固
着突設され、前記天板1の上昇姿勢においてガイ
ド8,8の下端縁に接当することにより、天板1
の上昇を制限するストツパーであつて、天板1の
上昇姿勢で車が衝突したときのピストンロツド5
の破損防止機能も有する。13は前記天板1の下
部に吊設した板状部材であつて、例えばSTOP等
の反射性文字又は記号14を表示して車の進入衝
突を防ぐものである。図中10は水抜き孔であ
る。
In FIGS. 1 and 2, reference numeral 15 designates a box body having an upward opening that is rectangular in plan view and has a flange-like frame 7 integrally connected to the entire periphery of the upper end, and the upper peripheral frame 7 is at the ground level GL. It can be installed underground flush with or approximately flush with the ground. 8,
Reference numeral 8 denotes a slide guide made of channel material and fixed to the inner surface of the opposite wall plate in the long side direction of the box body 15 in a vertical direction. Reference numerals 6 and 6 refer to pillars made of channel material that are fitted and engaged with the guides 8 and 8 so as to freely slide only in the vertical direction. A top plate 1 having a rectangular shape in plan view that is substantially equal to the outer shape of the box body 15 and having a size sufficient to close the upward opening 15A of the box body 15 and having strength to withstand the passage of automobiles is fixedly connected to the top plate 1. Artificial grass 2 is planted over the entire upper surface of the top plate 1. Reference numeral 16 is an example of a top plate lifting/lowering drive mechanism installed approximately in the center of the box body 15, and is fixed to the bottom plate of the box body 15 in the vertical direction via mounting bolts 11. The push plate 4 is fixed to the upper end of the piston rod 5 and is connected to the center of the lower surface of the top plate 1 via the angle 3 for preventing slippage.
The top plate 1 is in a lowered position in which it is supported in contact with the frame 7 around the upper end of the box body 15 as shown by the imaginary line in FIG. It is constructed so that it can be freely driven and moved up and down. 12, 12 are fixed and protruded from the lower ends of the pillars 6, 6, and are brought into contact with the lower edges of the guides 8, 8 when the top plate 1 is in the ascending position.
It is a stopper that limits the rise of the piston rod 5 when the car collides with the top plate 1 in the rising position.
It also has a damage prevention function. Reference numeral 13 is a plate-like member suspended from the lower part of the top plate 1, and displays reflective characters or symbols 14 such as STOP, for example, to prevent a vehicle from entering and colliding with the vehicle. In the figure, 10 is a water drain hole.

上記のような構成のゲート装置は、例えば駐車
場の出入口や高速道路の出入口などの地面下に前
記箱体15を埋入設置して、自動車の接近を感知
するセンサーの感知動作に応じて前記シリンダー
9を自動的に作動させて、前記天板1を上昇又は
下降させることにより、ゲートの開閉を自動化、
無人化するものである。なお、センサーを使用し
ないでシリンダー9を例えばバルブの手動開閉操
作により作動させてゲート開閉を単に自動化する
のみでも良い。
In the gate device having the above-mentioned configuration, the box body 15 is embedded and installed under the ground at, for example, an entrance/exit of a parking lot or an entrance/exit of an expressway, and the box body 15 is installed under the ground at an entrance/exit of a parking lot or an expressway, and the box body 15 is installed in the ground in response to the sensing operation of a sensor that detects the approach of a car. Automate the opening and closing of the gate by automatically operating the cylinder 9 to raise or lower the top plate 1;
It will become unmanned. Note that the gate opening and closing may be simply automated by operating the cylinder 9 by, for example, manually opening and closing a valve without using a sensor.

尚、天板1の昇降駆動機構16としてはシリン
ダーに限定されるものでなく、例えばモータとギ
ヤトレーンとの組合せであつても良い。
Incidentally, the elevating and lowering drive mechanism 16 for the top plate 1 is not limited to a cylinder, and may be a combination of a motor and a gear train, for example.

また、天板1の上面は人工芝に限らず、タイル
を敷設した通路や、センターラインの布設用塗料
の塗布した道路でも良い。
Further, the upper surface of the top plate 1 is not limited to artificial turf, and may be a path paved with tiles or a road coated with a center line laying paint.

(考案の効果) 以上詳したことからも明らかなように本考案に
よる時は、 (1) ゲートの開放時には地面上に何らの突出物も
存在しないので、装置構成要素に自動車が不測
に衝突して、それら構成要素及び自動車自体を
破損変形するといつたトラブル発生の心配がな
い。
(Effects of the invention) As is clear from the above details, when the present invention is used, (1) there is no protruding object on the ground when the gate is opened, so there is no chance of the car accidentally colliding with the device components; Therefore, there is no need to worry about troubles such as damage or deformation of these components or the vehicle itself.

(2) ゲート閉鎖時には、天板1と支柱6,6及び
昇降駆動機構16とをもつて、多点支柱形態の
頑丈な構造体をゲートとできるので、従来の片
持型式のバーでみられるように意図的な装置破
壊も極力回避でき、ゲートとしての本来機能を
確実に発揮させ得る。
(2) When the gate is closed, the gate can be a sturdy structure in the form of multi-point supports, which includes the top plate 1, the supports 6, 6, and the lifting mechanism 16, which is different from the conventional cantilever type bar. In this way, intentional destruction of the device can be avoided as much as possible, and the original function of the gate can be reliably performed.

(3) ゲート開閉に要する運動スペース、特に平面
所要スペースが少なくて済むので、設置使用場
所の制約条件が極めて少なく、条件適用性に優
れている。
(3) Since the movement space required for opening and closing the gate, especially the space required on the plane, is small, there are extremely few restrictions on the installation location, and the conditions are highly applicable.

(4) 上記の(1)及び(2)に関連して、監視の必要性も
ないので、開閉の自動化はもちろん、センサー
等との連係による無人化への展開が容易であ
る。
(4) In relation to (1) and (2) above, since there is no need for monitoring, it is easy to automate opening and closing as well as unmanned operation by linking with sensors, etc.

等の効果を奏するに至つたのである。This resulted in the following effects.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は一部切欠き正面図、第2図は第1図
−線での横断面図である。 1は天板、6は支柱、7は上端周辺枠、8はス
ライドガイド、12はストツパー、15は箱体、
16は昇降駆動機構である。
FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway front view, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line of FIG. 1. 1 is a top plate, 6 is a support, 7 is a frame around the upper end, 8 is a slide guide, 12 is a stopper, 15 is a box body,
16 is an elevating drive mechanism.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】 上向き開口で地面下に埋入設置可能な箱体1
5内面の対向位置に上下方向姿勢のスライドガ
イド8,8を設け、これらガイド8,8に上下
方向スライドのみ自在に嵌係合させた支柱6,
6の上端部間に、前記箱体15の上向き開口部
15Aを閉塞するに足りる大きさで自動車の通
行に耐える強度の天板1を固着連設するととも
に、前記箱体15内で前記の対向スライドガイ
ド8,8間の中央部又は略中央部位置に、前記
天板1を前記箱体15の上端周辺枠7上に接当
支持させた下降姿勢とそれよりも上方に位置す
る上昇姿勢とに亘つて上下に駆動移動させる昇
降駆動機構16を設け、かつ、前記支柱6,6
の下端部には上昇制限用ストツパー12,12
を設けてあることを特徴とする車両出入口のゲ
ート装置。 前記天板1が、その下部に文字又は記号表示
用の板状部材13を備えたものである実用新案
登録請求の範囲第項に記載の車両出入口のゲ
ート装置。
[Scope of claim for utility model registration] Box 1 that can be installed underground with an upward opening
5. Slide guides 8, 8 with vertical orientation are provided at opposing positions on the inner surface, and the pillar 6 is fitted and engaged with these guides 8, 8 so as to freely slide only in the vertical direction.
A top plate 1 of sufficient size to close the upward opening 15A of the box body 15 and strong enough to withstand the passage of automobiles is fixed and continuous between the upper ends of the box body 15. A lowered position in which the top plate 1 is supported in contact with the frame 7 around the upper end of the box body 15 at a central or approximately central position between the slide guides 8, 8, and a raised position located above the upper end peripheral frame 7. An elevating drive mechanism 16 is provided to drive and move the pillars 6 and 6 up and down.
At the lower end of the
A gate device for a vehicle entrance and exit, characterized by being provided with. The vehicle entrance/exit gate device according to claim 1, wherein the top plate 1 is provided with a plate-like member 13 for displaying characters or symbols on the lower part thereof.
JP1861085U 1985-02-13 1985-02-13 Expired JPH0243969Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1861085U JPH0243969Y2 (en) 1985-02-13 1985-02-13

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1861085U JPH0243969Y2 (en) 1985-02-13 1985-02-13

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61136056U JPS61136056U (en) 1986-08-25
JPH0243969Y2 true JPH0243969Y2 (en) 1990-11-21

Family

ID=30507406

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1861085U Expired JPH0243969Y2 (en) 1985-02-13 1985-02-13

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0243969Y2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001107596A (en) * 1999-08-03 2001-04-17 Meiko Keiso Kk Vehicle locking device for use in parking garage

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001107596A (en) * 1999-08-03 2001-04-17 Meiko Keiso Kk Vehicle locking device for use in parking garage

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS61136056U (en) 1986-08-25

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