JPH0239023Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0239023Y2 JPH0239023Y2 JP1983191472U JP19147283U JPH0239023Y2 JP H0239023 Y2 JPH0239023 Y2 JP H0239023Y2 JP 1983191472 U JP1983191472 U JP 1983191472U JP 19147283 U JP19147283 U JP 19147283U JP H0239023 Y2 JPH0239023 Y2 JP H0239023Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- door
- latch
- handle
- grooved cam
- rotating shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
〔技術分野〕
本考案は建築物に使用する滑り開き扉の施錠装
置に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a locking device for a sliding door used in a building.
本明細書に云う滑り開き扉とは、一側縁を扉枠
に蝶着した片開き扉等とは異なり、蝶番等を用い
ずに建築物に固定した水平レール上を戸車を介し
て幅方向に滑動するようにした扉を云う。
The sliding door referred to in this specification is different from a single-swinging door with one side edge hinged to the door frame, and is a door that swings in the width direction via a door roller on a horizontal rail fixed to a building without using a hinge or the like. A door that slides smoothly.
従来から浴室等の室内に向けて内開きする扉に
は、通常一側縁を扉枠に蝶合した片開き扉が使用
される。この場合、扉の回転によつて占められる
室内の品物等を置くことのできぬデツドスペース
ができて、たださえ狭い浴室内の有効スペースが
さらに小さくなる。これに反して滑り開き扉はデ
ツドスペースを減少させる効果がある。しかし滑
り開き扉は蝶番式の片開き扉と異なり、扉枠に対
して扉の両側で施錠する必要があるが、従来はこ
れを簡単な機構で解決したものがなかつた。 2. Description of the Related Art Traditionally, single-swing doors with one side edge hinged to a door frame have been used for doors that open inward toward a room such as a bathroom. In this case, the rotation of the door creates a dead space in which indoor items cannot be placed, further reducing the effective space in the already narrow bathroom. On the other hand, sliding doors have the effect of reducing dead space. However, unlike hinge-type single-swing doors, sliding doors need to be locked on both sides of the door frame, but until now there has been no simple mechanism to solve this problem.
本考案の目的は簡単で確実な滑り開き扉の施錠
装置を提供することである。本考案の別の目的は
浴室の如き小面積の部屋に使用する扉に適した突
出部の少ない施錠装置を提供することである。本
考案のまた別の目的は施錠・解錠状態が一目瞭然
の施錠装置を提供することである。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide a simple and reliable locking device for a sliding door. Another object of the present invention is to provide a locking device with few protrusions suitable for doors used in small rooms such as bathrooms. Another object of the present invention is to provide a locking device in which the locked/unlocked state can be clearly seen.
上記の目的は、扉の上下端面の中央部と、それ
らに対応する建築物の入隅部の箇所とを夫々水平
状の連結アームによつて枢着状に連結した滑り開
き扉を、扉の水平状中桟に設けた装置によつて扉
枠に錠止するものにおいて、
扉の中桟には、該扉の左右幅方向に延びた回転
自在の２本の回転軸と、該回転軸の内端部に固着
されて扉に対して起伏自在に回動可能な取つ手
と、扉の主面に向つて回動した取つ手を収容する
凹所と、上記左右の取つ手を互いに連結すると共
に該取つ手を収容した時に上記凹所から若干突出
するように形成された接続管と、上記回転軸の外
端部の傾斜部に形成された溝カムと、内端部に該
溝カムに係合する爪を有して中桟内を摺動自在の
ラツチとを備え、上記取つ手の起伏状回動によつ
て回転する回転軸により、溝カム及び爪を介して
扉枠の受け孔に対してラツチを進退係合せしめる
ように形成されたことを特徴とする滑り開き扉の
施錠装置によつて達成される。
The above purpose is to create a sliding door in which the central parts of the upper and lower end surfaces of the door and the corresponding corner parts of the building are connected in a pivoted manner by horizontal connecting arms, respectively. In a device that is locked to a door frame using a device installed on a horizontal middle crosspiece, the middle crosspiece of the door has two rotatable shafts that extend in the left and right width directions of the door, and one of the rotary shafts. A handle that is fixed to the inner end and can be rotated freely with respect to the door, a recess that accommodates the handle that rotates toward the main surface of the door, and the above-mentioned left and right handles. A connecting pipe which is connected to each other and is formed to slightly protrude from the recess when the handle is accommodated, a grooved cam formed on the sloped part of the outer end of the rotating shaft, and a grooved cam on the inner end. and a latch that has a pawl that engages with the grooved cam and is slidable within the middle crosspiece, and a rotating shaft that rotates by the undulating rotation of the handle allows the latch to be moved through the grooved cam and the pawl. This is achieved by a locking device for a sliding door, which is characterized in that the latch is formed so as to move forward and backward into engagement with a receiving hole in the door frame.
本考案の実施例に先立つて滑り開き扉を第１〜
３図について説明する。
Prior to the embodiment of the present invention, the sliding door was first opened.
Figure 3 will be explained.
第１図において１は浴室と脱衣室とを境界する
壁で、壁１には人が出入するための開口１Ａが設
けられている。２は壁１に対して直角状に形成さ
れた浴室側の壁で、壁１と壁２とで入隅部を構成
する。壁１，２の浴室内側の壁面には、所定間隔
をあけて平行に配設した仮想上の上下の運動軌道
Ａ，Ａ，Ｂ，Ｂが引かれる。上部運動軌道Ａ，Ａ
及び下部運動軌道Ｂ，Ｂは夫々直角状に接してい
る。後に詳述する滑り開き扉３は上記上下の運動
軌道に跨つて、即ちその上下端面の両端部を常時
運動軌道Ａ，Ａ及びＢ，Ｂに添わせて移動するも
のである。又運動軌道Ａ，Ａ及びＢ，Ｂの夫々の
接合点に枢着した連結アーム４，４の他端を扉３
の端面部に枢着して扉３の運動を制御している。 In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a wall that borders a bathroom and a changing room, and the wall 1 is provided with an opening 1A for people to enter and exit. Reference numeral 2 denotes a wall on the bathroom side that is formed at right angles to wall 1, and wall 1 and wall 2 form an inside corner. On the walls 1 and 2 inside the bathroom, imaginary vertical movement trajectories A, A, B, and B are drawn in parallel with each other at predetermined intervals. Upper motion trajectory A,A
and the lower motion trajectories B, B are in contact with each other at right angles. The sliding door 3, which will be described in detail later, moves across the above-mentioned upper and lower movement trajectories, that is, both ends of its upper and lower end surfaces always move along the movement trajectories A, A and B, B. In addition, the other ends of the connecting arms 4, 4, which are pivotally connected to the joint points of the movement tracks A, A and B, B, are connected to the door 3.
The door 3 is pivotally connected to the end face of the door 3 to control the movement of the door 3.
第２図及び第３図において、Ｘは脱衣室側をま
たＹは浴室側を示す。この図面では両壁１，２の
運動軌道Ａ，Ａ及びＢ，Ｂに沿つて夫々上部レー
ル５及び下部レール６を取付ける。上下部レール
５及び６は互に対向した開口部を有し、該開口部
は、扉３の上下端面の両端付近に設けた吊り戸車
７及び振れ止め戸車８を夫々案内する。扉３の上
下端面中央部に夫々上下部台座９及び１０を設
け、上記の各台座の上下端面に連結アーム４，４
を夫夫枢着する。連結アーム４，４は上部レール
５及び下部レール６を貫通して各台座９，１０に
枢着するので、アームの回動時に台座とアームと
の連結部が上下部レール５，６に対し出入し得る
ように、上下部レールの一部に切欠き部を形成す
る。上記の連結アーム４，４の夫々一端は上部レ
ール５，５及び下部レール６，６の直角接合点
に、また夫夫他端は扉３の上下端面中央部に夫々
回転自在に枢着されている。 In FIGS. 2 and 3, X indicates the changing room side and Y indicates the bathroom side. In this drawing, an upper rail 5 and a lower rail 6 are installed along the movement trajectories A, A and B, B of both walls 1, 2, respectively. The upper and lower rails 5 and 6 have openings facing each other, and these openings guide a hanging door roller 7 and a steady door roller 8 provided near both ends of the upper and lower end faces of the door 3, respectively. Upper and lower pedestals 9 and 10 are provided at the center of the upper and lower end surfaces of the door 3, respectively, and connecting arms 4, 4 are provided at the upper and lower end surfaces of each of the pedestals.
is attached to the husband. The connecting arms 4, 4 pass through the upper rail 5 and the lower rail 6 and are pivotally attached to the respective pedestals 9, 10, so that when the arms rotate, the connecting portion between the pedestal and the arm moves in and out of the upper and lower rails 5, 6. A notch is formed in a part of the upper and lower rails so that the upper and lower rails can be cut out. One end of each of the connecting arms 4, 4 is rotatably connected to the right-angled junction of the upper rails 5, 5 and the lower rails 6, 6, and the other ends of the connecting arms 4, 4 are rotatably connected to the center of the upper and lower end surfaces of the door 3, respectively. There is.
第３図に扉３の滑動順序を示す。尚図面を判り
易くするためにレールは除かれている。 FIG. 3 shows the sliding order of the door 3. The rails have been removed to make the drawing easier to understand.
図に示す如くの位置で開口１Ａを塞いでいた
扉３は吊り戸車７及び振れ止め戸車８を介して、
直角状に接続した上下部レール５及び６上を滑つ
て順次，の位置をとり、最後にの位置に
至つて壁２に添う。この際連結アーム４，４は1/
４円周の軌跡を画いて回動し、扉３がレール５，
６に沿つて滑り開く移動をスムーズにする。扉３
を閉めるには上記と逆の順に行なう。尚壁２の上
下部レール及び一対の戸車７，８を省略すれば部
品点数を少なくして軽量の扉にすることができ
る。 The door 3, which was blocking the opening 1A in the position shown in the figure, is moved through the hanging door roller 7 and the steady door roller 8.
It slides on the upper and lower rails 5 and 6 connected at right angles and takes the position of , and finally reaches the position of , where it follows the wall 2 . At this time, the connecting arms 4, 4 are 1/
It rotates in a four-circumference trajectory, and the door 3 moves to the rail 5,
To smoothen the movement of sliding open along 6. door 3
To close it, do the above in the reverse order. If the upper and lower rails of the wall 2 and the pair of door rollers 7 and 8 are omitted, the number of parts can be reduced and the door can be made lightweight.
以下第４〜７図について本考案を滑り開き扉に
実施した実施例を説明する。 An embodiment in which the present invention is applied to a sliding door will be described below with reference to FIGS. 4 to 7.
第４図に示すように、滑り開き扉３は上下桟１
１，１２、縦桟１３及び縦桟間に水平に配設した
中桟１４を備える。１５は扉３に嵌装したガラス
である。１６はパイプ１７に遊嵌して中桟１４の
左右両端部に夫夫内蔵された短尺の回転軸で、該
回転軸の内端にはＺ形の取つ手１８が夫々直交状
に固着されている。従つて取つ手１８は中桟１４
に対して回動可能である。 As shown in Fig. 4, the sliding door 3 is
1, 12, vertical bars 13, and a middle bar 14 horizontally arranged between the vertical bars. 15 is a glass fitted to the door 3. Reference numeral 16 denotes a short rotating shaft that loosely fits into the pipe 17 and is built into the left and right ends of the middle crosspiece 14, and Z-shaped handles 18 are fixed orthogonally to the inner ends of the rotating shaft. ing. Therefore, the handle 18 is the middle crosspiece 14
It is possible to rotate against the
中桟１４の回転軸１６の上下には、回転軸を回
動した時に取つ手１８を収容可能な凹所１９が
夫々扉３の前後面に形成されている。又左右の取
つ手１８を中桟１４の両側において接続管２０で
夫々連結する。この接続管２０は、取つ手１８を
凹所１９内に収容した時にも中桟１４の両側に若
干突出するように設計されている。 Above and below the rotating shaft 16 of the middle crosspiece 14, recesses 19 are formed in the front and rear surfaces of the door 3, respectively, in which the handle 18 can be accommodated when the rotating shaft is rotated. Further, the left and right handles 18 are connected to each other by connecting pipes 20 on both sides of the middle crosspiece 14. This connecting pipe 20 is designed so that it projects slightly on both sides of the middle crosspiece 14 even when the handle 18 is housed in the recess 19.
回転軸１６の外端に傾斜部２１を形成し、傾斜
面に溝カム２２を刻設する。又上記パイプ１７内
には該パイプ１７内を摺動可能なラツチ２３が設
けられていて、ラツチの内端には上記の溝カム２
２と係合する爪２４が設けられている。壁１の開
口１Ａには扉枠２５が嵌装され、それに上記のラ
ツチ２３が嵌入すべきラツチ受け孔２６が穿設さ
れる。 An inclined portion 21 is formed at the outer end of the rotating shaft 16, and a grooved cam 22 is carved into the inclined surface. A latch 23 is provided within the pipe 17 and is slidable within the pipe 17, and the grooved cam 2 is attached to the inner end of the latch.
A pawl 24 is provided which engages with 2. A door frame 25 is fitted into the opening 1A of the wall 1, and a latch receiving hole 26 into which the latch 23 described above is to be fitted is bored in the door frame 25.
上記の実施例では扉の前後に両側に凹所１９を
形成したが、凹所を扉の一側にのみ設け、取つ手
をＬ形にして扉の一側にのみ収容するようにして
もよい。 In the above embodiment, the recesses 19 were formed on both sides of the door, but it is also possible to provide the recesses only on one side of the door and make the handle L-shaped so that it is accommodated only on one side of the door. good.
作動に当つて、接続管２０を掴んで矢印の方向
に引起し（第５図の右側）或は引下す（第５図の
左側）と回転側１６が回転して溝カム２２に係合
したラツチ２３を受け孔２６から引抜いて扉３が
解錠される。施錠はこの逆の操作をすればよい。 In operation, when the connecting pipe 20 is grasped and pulled up (right side in Figure 5) or pulled down (left side in Figure 5) in the direction of the arrow, the rotating side 16 rotates and engages the grooved cam 22. The door 3 is unlocked by pulling the latch 23 out of the receiving hole 26. To lock, do the opposite.
接続管を操作するだけで扉の両側のラツチが働
らき、構造が簡単である。
The structure is simple, as the latches on both sides of the door work just by operating the connecting pipe.
取つ手を回転した時、中桟の凹所に収納される
ので余分な突出物がなくなり、殊に浴室の如き小
部屋に使用すると効果的である。又取つ手を回転
した時、ラツチにより施錠或いは解錠することが
でき、又凹所より若干突出した接続管の関係位置
により施・解錠が一目瞭然である。 When the handle is rotated, it is stored in the recess in the middle frame, eliminating unnecessary protrusions, making it particularly effective when used in small rooms such as bathrooms. Furthermore, when the handle is rotated, the lock can be locked or unlocked by the latch, and locking or unlocking can be clearly seen due to the relative position of the connecting pipe that protrudes slightly from the recess.
第１〜３図は本考案の１つの適用対象となる滑
り開き扉の説明図で、そのうち第１図は全体を示
す斜視図、第２図及び第３図は垂直断面図及び平
面図、第４図は本考案の実施例を示す斜視図、第
５図は垂直断面図、第６図は水平断面図、第７図
は正面断面図を示す。
３……扉、１４……中桟、１６……回転軸、１
８……取つ手、１９……凹所、２０……接続管、
２１……傾斜部、２２……溝カム、２３……ラツ
チ、２４……爪、２５……扉枠、２６……ラツチ
受け孔。
Figures 1 to 3 are explanatory diagrams of a sliding door to which the present invention is applied, of which Figure 1 is a perspective view showing the whole, Figures 2 and 3 are a vertical sectional view and a plan view, and Figures 2 and 3 are a vertical sectional view and a plan view, respectively. 4 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 5 is a vertical sectional view, FIG. 6 is a horizontal sectional view, and FIG. 7 is a front sectional view. 3...door, 14...middle bar, 16...rotation shaft, 1
8...handle, 19...recess, 20...connecting pipe,
21... Inclined portion, 22... Groove cam, 23... Latch, 24... Pawl, 25... Door frame, 26... Latch receiving hole.
Claims (1)
築物の入隅部の箇所とを夫々水平状の連結アーム
によつて枢着状に連結した滑り開き扉を、扉の水
平状中桟に設けた装置によつて扉枠に錠止するも
のにおいて、 扉３の中桟１４には、該扉の左右幅方向に延び
た回転自在の２本の回転軸１６と、該回転軸の内
端部に固着されて扉に対して起伏自在に回動可能
な取つ手１８と、扉の主面に向つて回動した取つ
手を収容する凹所１９と、上記左右の取つ手を互
いに連結すると共に該取つ手を収容した時に上記
凹所から若干突出するように形成された接続管２
０と、上記回転軸の外端部の傾斜部２１に形成さ
れた溝カム２２と、内端部に該溝カムに係合する
爪２４を有して中桟内を摺動自在のラツチ２３と
を備え、上記取つ手１８の起伏状回動によつて回
転する回転軸１６により、溝カム２２及び爪２４
を介して扉枠の受け孔２６に対してラツチ２３を
進退係合せしめるように形成されたことを特徴と
する滑り開き扉の施錠装置。[Scope of Claim for Utility Model Registration] A sliding door in which the central parts of the upper and lower end faces of the door and the corresponding corner parts of the building are connected in a pivoted manner by horizontal connecting arms, respectively. , which is locked to the door frame by a device provided on the horizontal center bar of the door, in which the center bar 14 of the door 3 has two rotatable shafts 16 extending in the left and right width directions of the door. a handle 18 that is fixed to the inner end of the rotating shaft and can freely rotate up and down with respect to the door; and a recess 19 that accommodates the handle that rotates toward the main surface of the door. , a connecting pipe 2 that connects the left and right handles with each other and is formed so as to slightly protrude from the recess when the handles are accommodated;
0, a grooved cam 22 formed on the inclined part 21 at the outer end of the rotating shaft, and a latch 23 having a pawl 24 at the inner end that engages with the grooved cam and is slidable within the middle crosspiece. The grooved cam 22 and the pawl 24 are provided with
A locking device for a sliding door, characterized in that a latch 23 is engaged in advancing and retracting engagement with a receiving hole 26 of a door frame through the locking device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19147283U JPS6099670U (en) | 1983-12-14 | 1983-12-14 | Sliding door locking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19147283U JPS6099670U (en) | 1983-12-14 | 1983-12-14 | Sliding door locking device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6099670U JPS6099670U (en) | 1985-07-06 |
| JPH0239023Y2 true JPH0239023Y2 (en) | 1990-10-19 |
Family
ID=30412309
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19147283U Granted JPS6099670U (en) | 1983-12-14 | 1983-12-14 | Sliding door locking device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6099670U (en) |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6012061Y2 (en) * | 1979-11-30 | 1985-04-19 | 昭和鋼機株式会社 | Stopper device for moving shaft sliding window |
| JPS57116878U (en) * | 1981-01-12 | 1982-07-20 |
-
1983
- 1983-12-14 JP JP19147283U patent/JPS6099670U/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6099670U (en) | 1985-07-06 |
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