JPH0233715Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 （産業上の利用分野） 本考案は、特に野外において各種燃料を利用し
て効率良く真水を温水にし、併せてプレート上で
焼物が出来且つ鍋ややかん等を直火に当て煮炊き
を可能とした熱調理器兼用携帯加熱温水器に関す
るものである。[Detailed description of the invention] (Field of industrial application) This invention efficiently turns fresh water into hot water using various types of fuel, especially outdoors, and also enables grilling on a plate and heating pots, kettles, etc. over an open flame. This invention relates to a portable water heater that can also be used as a heat cooker and allows for boiling.

（従来の技術） 野外での生活では、薪等を燃焼させて食料を煮
炊きしたりお湯を沸かしたりしているが、大量の
温水が必要な場合などの為に各種の温水器が考案
されている。一般に温水器は、水の循環流動を利
用してパイプ内を流れる水をパイプの適宜個所で
外部より加熱してやることで流動する水を暖める
ものである。又、キヤンプ地等で炊事をする場合
には、かまどを石やブロツクで形成し、鍋やフラ
イパンを置いて下方からの熱源（薪等）で煮炊き
を行つている。(Conventional technology) When living outdoors, people burn firewood to cook food and boil water, but various water heaters have been devised for situations where large amounts of hot water are required. There is. In general, a water heater warms the flowing water by heating the water flowing inside the pipe from the outside at appropriate points in the pipe by utilizing the circulating flow of water. In addition, when cooking in a campsite or the like, a stove is made of stones or blocks, a pot or a frying pan is placed, and the heat source (such as firewood) is used to cook the food from below.

（考案が解決しようとする問題点） しかしながら、単に薪等を燃やした熱源だけで
加熱温水させる器具であれば、多用途にわたる使
用は不可能であり、又、幾種類の熱源を用いて温
水にするものでは無く、更には、通常の温水器を
以てして煮炊き等は行えず、熱エネルギーを有効
に利用していないのが実状であつた。(Problem that the invention aims to solve) However, if it is a device that heats water using only a heat source such as firewood, it is impossible to use it for a variety of purposes. Moreover, it is not possible to use a normal water heater for boiling or cooking, and the actual situation is that thermal energy is not used effectively.

本考案は、上記の点に鑑みなされたものであつ
て、熱源を直接利用して煮炊きが行えると共に間
接的に水を温めて温水とする熱調理器兼用携帯加
熱温水器を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention was developed in view of the above points, and the purpose of the present invention is to provide a portable water heater that can also be used as a thermal cooker, which can directly utilize a heat source to cook water, and indirectly heat water to make hot water. shall be.

（問題点を解決するための手段） 上記目的を達成するための本考案の要旨とする
ところは、平板形状の加熱板１に適宜形状を有す
る熱交換パイプ２の両端である水流出入口５，
５′が側壁部分で表出した状態となる如く内蔵し
て成形し、容器４の水流出入口６，６′と水流出
入口５，５′とを着脱自在に接続する接続パイプ
３を以て加熱板１と容器４を連設することを特徴
とする熱調理器兼用携帯加熱温水器にある。(Means for Solving the Problems) The gist of the present invention for achieving the above object is that the water inlet 5, which is the both ends of the heat exchange pipe 2 having an appropriately shaped heating plate 1,
5' is built-in and molded so that it is exposed at the side wall part, and the heating plate 1 is connected to the heating plate 1 by means of a connecting pipe 3 that removably connects the water inlets 6, 6' of the container 4 and the water inlets 5, 5'. This portable water heater which can also be used as a heat cooker is characterized in that containers 4 are installed in series.

（作用） 以上のように本考案の熱調理器兼用携帯加熱温
水器は、容器４の水流出入口６，６′に接続パイ
プ３の一端を接続し同時に加熱板１側壁部分の水
流出入口５，５′に他端を接続して容器４と加熱
板１を連設状態とし、加熱板１を各種燃料で熱す
ることによつて内蔵した熱交換パイプ２内の水温
は上昇して温水となり水流出入口５′から接続パ
イプ３を通り水流出入口６を介して容器４内に流
入されると共に容器４内の低温水は水流出口６′
から接続パイプ３を通り水流入口５を介して熱交
換パイプ２内へ流出するといつた水循環流動を行
い容器４内の水を温水に出来る従来とほぼ同様の
循環して順次上温させる作用に加えて、加熱板１
を水平状態にして加熱させることで、加熱板１を
鉄板として焼物等の調理が出来、且つ加熱体１に
直火用孔を設けておけば、鍋、フライパン等を載
置しての調理が可能となり、各種燃料を燃焼させ
て煮炊きを行いながら、大量の水を温水にするこ
とが出来る。(Function) As described above, the portable water heater that also serves as a heat cooker of the present invention connects one end of the connecting pipe 3 to the water outlet ports 6, 6' of the container 4, and at the same time connects one end of the connecting pipe 3 to the water outlet ports 5, 5 of the side wall of the heating plate 1. By connecting the other end to ', the container 4 and the heating plate 1 are connected, and by heating the heating plate 1 with various types of fuel, the temperature of the water in the built-in heat exchange pipe 2 rises and becomes hot water at the water outflow inlet. 5' through the connecting pipe 3 and into the container 4 through the water outlet 6, and the low-temperature water in the container 4 flows through the water outlet 6'.
In addition to the effect of circulating the water in the container 4 to warm water, which is similar to the conventional one, the water is gradually raised in temperature by circulating the water flowing from the water through the connecting pipe 3 and flowing out into the heat exchange pipe 2 through the water inlet 5. Heating plate 1
By heating the heating plate 1 in a horizontal position, you can use the heating plate 1 as an iron plate to cook grilled foods, etc.If the heating element 1 is provided with a hole for direct flame, you can cook with a pot, frying pan, etc. placed on it. This makes it possible to heat a large amount of water while burning various types of fuel and boiling it.

（実施例） 以下、本考案の実施例を図面に基づいて説明す
る。(Example) Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.

第１図は本考案の使用状態斜視図、第２図は加
熱板１部分を示す斜視図、第３，５図は加熱板１
の他の実施例を示す斜視図、第４図は第３図のＡ
−Ａ断面図、第６図は接続パイプ３を示す斜視
図、第７図は第６図のＢ−Ｂ断面図、第８図は加
熱板１を立て掛けて加熱している状態を示す斜視
図、第９図は容器４の他の実施例を示す一部断側
面図である。 Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present invention in use, Figure 2 is a perspective view of the heating plate 1, and Figures 3 and 5 are the heating plate 1.
A perspective view showing another embodiment, FIG. 4 is A of FIG. 3.
-A sectional view, FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the connecting pipe 3, FIG. 7 is a BB sectional view in FIG. 6, and FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing the heating plate 1 leaning against it for heating. , FIG. 9 is a partially sectional side view showing another embodiment of the container 4.

図面において、１は加熱板で、適宜厚みを有し
た平板形状を成し、熱交換パイプ２の水流出入口
５，５′が側壁部分に表出する状態で熱交換パイ
プ２を内蔵して加熱板１を加熱することで熱交換
パイプ２内の水を温めるものであり、携帯に便利
なように把手７を側壁に付設しても構わない。熱
交換パイプ２の内蔵させる為の成形手段は、２枚
の加熱板（材質は特定せず、上下各種板を別々の
材質から成る板としても良いが出来得るだけ熱伝
率が高いものとする。）の夫々片面に熱交換パイ
プ２の半筒分だけ収容する溝を形成しておき、両
板で熱交換パイプ２を挟持して一体成形しても、
熱交換パイプ２を省略して成形時に加熱板１内に
直接連通管となる孔を形成しても良い。加熱板１
は支柱９によつて水平乃至垂直状態で支持される
ものであり、加熱板１を水平状態で使用する時に
は該加熱板１上で煮炊きが行える構造とする。
尚、熱交換パイプ２は蛇行状態とすることで、極
めて長い熱交換パイプ２を内蔵することが出来る
と共にパイプ内の水流動を円滑に行えるもので、
従つて、温水効率を高めるものとなるが、熱交換
パイプ２の形状は特に限定すべきものではない。
又、加熱板１の適宜位置に直火用孔８を穿設すれ
ば（第３図参照）、該直火用孔８上に鍋、フライ
パン、やかん等の器具を載置して下方からの炎を
直接前記器具に当てて煮炊きするものとして（所
謂こんろ用として）加熱板１を併用する事が出来
る。更に、加熱板１を加熱する熱源は電気でもよ
く、加熱板１内に発熱体１０を内蔵させ電源コー
ド１１より電気を供給できる構成とすることで
（第４図参照）、家庭内でも十分に加熱板１を利用
した調理が可能となる。尚、発熱体１０は、一般
に使用される開放型の金属発熱体（ニツケルクロ
ム、鉄クロム）、密閉型の発熱体（シーズワイヤ、
スペースヒーター）、非金属発熱体等々いずれで
あつても構わず、その配設状態も熱交換パイプ２
外周を捲回する状態としても、又、熱交換パイプ
２と同間隔を以て配設しても良い。３は接続パイ
プで、容器４の水流出入口６，６′と熱交換パイ
プ２の水流出入口５，５′を接続して容器４と加
熱板１を連設するパイプであり、水流入口５と水
流出口５′及び水流入口６と水流出口６′に着脱自
在に接続可能な如く両端部は夫々枝分かれ状に形
成され中央部分は仕切壁を介して流出管３ａ及び
流入管３ｂが円筒内を２分する形で一体的に形成
したもので、つまり、容器４から熱交換パイプ２
へ水が流出する管と、逆に熱交換パイプ２から容
器４へ温水が流入する管とを一本化して外からは
２本の管が連通している如くに見えないよう形成
したもので、接続パイプ３外面を断熱材等で被覆
してパイプに耐熱性を有させても良く、前述のと
おり携帯に便利で、且つワンタツチで装着出来る
形状とする。容器４は、大量の水を温水とするた
めの容器であり、側壁下方位置に水流入口６が上
段に水流出口６′が下段となるように水流出入口
６，６′を設けており、容器４も携帯に便利な如
く蛇腹形状とし使用時に伸長して容器の容量を大
とすれば良い。又、第８図に示す如く、容器４を
少量の湯沸かし用に小型のポツト等とすることも
可能であり、この場合接続パイプ３の長さは短く
して容器４に予め付設しておき水流出入口６，
６′部分にコツクを設けておけば随時使用出来る。
又、加熱板１を加熱する時に容器４及び接続パイ
プ３が高温となるのを防ぐ為に断熱板１２を使用
しても構わない。 In the drawing, reference numeral 1 denotes a heating plate, which has a flat plate shape with an appropriate thickness, and has a built-in heat exchange pipe 2 with water inlets 5, 5' of the heat exchange pipe 2 exposed on the side wall. The water in the heat exchange pipe 2 is heated by heating the pipe 1, and a handle 7 may be attached to the side wall for convenient portability. The molding means for incorporating the heat exchange pipe 2 is two heating plates (the materials are not specified; the upper and lower plates may be made of different materials, but they should have as high a heat conductivity as possible. Even if a groove for accommodating half the heat exchange pipe 2 is formed on one side of each of the plates, and the heat exchange pipe 2 is sandwiched between the two plates and molded integrally,
The heat exchange pipe 2 may be omitted and holes serving as communication pipes may be directly formed in the heating plate 1 during molding. heating plate 1
is supported horizontally or vertically by supports 9, and the structure is such that when the heating plate 1 is used in a horizontal position, cooking can be performed on the heating plate 1.
By making the heat exchange pipe 2 meandering, it is possible to incorporate an extremely long heat exchange pipe 2, and the water can flow smoothly within the pipe.
Therefore, although the hot water efficiency is improved, the shape of the heat exchange pipe 2 is not particularly limited.
In addition, if a hole 8 for an open flame is bored at an appropriate position on the heating plate 1 (see Fig. 3), utensils such as pots, frying pans, kettles, etc. can be placed on the hole 8 for an open flame and heated from below. The heating plate 1 can be used in conjunction with the device for boiling by directly exposing the flame to the device (as a so-called stove). Furthermore, the heat source for heating the heating plate 1 may be electricity, and by having the heating element 10 built into the heating plate 1 and having a configuration in which electricity can be supplied from the power cord 11 (see Fig. 4), it can be used at home. Cooking using the heating plate 1 becomes possible. The heating element 10 may be a commonly used open metal heating element (nickel chrome, iron chromium) or a closed type heating element (seed wire,
space heater), non-metallic heating element, etc., and the arrangement of the heat exchanger pipe 2
It may be wound around the outer periphery, or it may be arranged at the same interval as the heat exchange pipe 2. Reference numeral 3 denotes a connecting pipe, which connects the water inlets 6, 6' of the container 4 and the water inlets 5, 5' of the heat exchange pipe 2 to connect the container 4 and the heating plate 1. Both ends are branched so that they can be detachably connected to the outlet 5', the water inlet 6, and the water outlet 6', and the central part is divided into two parts by the outlet pipe 3a and inlet pipe 3b through a partition wall. In other words, the heat exchange pipe 2 is connected from the container 4 to the heat exchange pipe 2.
The tube through which water flows out and the tube through which hot water flows into the container 4 from the heat exchange pipe 2 are integrated into a single tube so that it does not appear from the outside that the two tubes are in communication. The outer surface of the connecting pipe 3 may be coated with a heat insulating material or the like to make the pipe heat resistant, and as described above, the shape is convenient for carrying and can be attached with one touch. The container 4 is a container for heating a large amount of water, and is provided with water inlets 6, 6' at a lower side wall position such that the water inlet 6 is at the upper level and the water outlet 6' is at the lower level. For convenient portability, the container may be shaped like a bellows and expanded during use to increase the capacity of the container. Further, as shown in Fig. 8, the container 4 can be a small pot for boiling a small amount of water, and in this case, the length of the connecting pipe 3 is shortened and the connecting pipe 3 is attached to the container 4 in advance so that the water can flow. Entrance/exit 6,
You can use it at any time by providing a kettle at the 6' part.
Furthermore, a heat insulating plate 12 may be used to prevent the container 4 and the connecting pipe 3 from reaching high temperatures when heating the heating plate 1.

（考案の効果） 以上説明してきた如く本考案によれば、極めて
効率のよい加熱温水器であり、且つ又、同時に調
理用の器具としても利用出来る効果を奏し、燃料
を無駄にせずして有効に使用することが出来る。
更に、野外での利用に便利なよう携帯が容易であ
り、使用出来る状態とする準備時間が極めて短時
間で済み労力も僅かで良いといつた点で実用性に
優れ、現在の野外生活を繁栄してその商品価値も
非常に高いものである。(Effects of the invention) As explained above, according to the invention, it is an extremely efficient water heater, and at the same time, it can be used as a cooking utensil, and is effective without wasting fuel. It can be used for.
Furthermore, it is highly practical in that it is easy to carry, making it convenient for outdoor use, and requires only a very short preparation time and minimal effort, making it ideal for today's outdoor lifestyles. Therefore, its commercial value is also very high.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第１図は本考案の使用状態斜視図。第２図は加
熱板１部分を示す斜視図。第３，５図は加熱板１
の他の実施例を示す斜視図。第４図は第３図のＡ
−Ａ断面図。第６図は接続パイプ３を示す斜視
図。第７図は第６図のＢ−Ｂ断面図。第８図は加
熱板１を立て掛けて加熱している状態を示す斜視
図。第９図は容器４の他の実施例を示す一部断側
面図。 １……加熱板、２……熱交換パイプ、３……接
続パイプ、３ａ……流出管、３ｂ……流入管、４
……容器、５……水流入口、５′……水流出口、
６……水流入口、６′……水流出口、７……把手、
８……直火用孔、９……支柱、１０……発熱体、
１１……電源コード、１２……断熱板。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention in use. FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a portion of the heating plate. Figures 3 and 5 show heating plate 1
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the invention. Figure 4 is A of Figure 3.
-A sectional view. FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the connecting pipe 3. FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 6. FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a state in which the heating plate 1 is leaning against the heating plate 1 for heating. FIG. 9 is a partially sectional side view showing another embodiment of the container 4. 1... Heating plate, 2... Heat exchange pipe, 3... Connection pipe, 3a... Outflow pipe, 3b... Inflow pipe, 4
...Container, 5...Water inlet, 5'...Water outlet,
6...Water inlet, 6'...Water outlet, 7...Handle,
8... Direct fire hole, 9... Pillar, 10... Heating element,
11...power cord, 12...insulation board.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 平板形状の加熱板１に適宜形状を有する熱交換
パイプ２の両端である水流出入口５，５′が側壁
部分で表出した状態となる如く内蔵して成形し、
容器４の水流出入口６，６′と水流出入口５，
５′とを着脱自在に接続する接続パイプ３を以て
加熱板１と容器４を連設することを特徴とする熱
調理器兼用携帯加熱温水器。 A heat exchange pipe 2 having an appropriate shape is built into a flat heating plate 1 so that water inlets 5, 5' at both ends thereof are exposed at the side wall portion, and molded.
Water inlet 6, 6' of container 4 and water outlet 5,
A portable water heater that can also be used as a thermal cooker, characterized in that a heating plate 1 and a container 4 are connected to each other by a connecting pipe 3 that connects the heating plate 1 and the container 4 in a detachable manner.