JPH02297095A - Hydrogen nuclear fusion method - Google Patents
Hydrogen nuclear fusion methodInfo
- Publication number
- JPH02297095A JPH02297095A JP1118129A JP11812989A JPH02297095A JP H02297095 A JPH02297095 A JP H02297095A JP 1118129 A JP1118129 A JP 1118129A JP 11812989 A JP11812989 A JP 11812989A JP H02297095 A JPH02297095 A JP H02297095A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cathode
- hydrogen
- anode
- nuclear fusion
- voltage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000007500 overflow downdraw method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N Heavy water Chemical compound [2H]O[2H] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- 150000004681 metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910002335 LaNi5 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- -1 deuterium ions Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910005438 FeTi Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910019758 Mg2Ni Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010406 cathode material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/10—Nuclear fusion reactors
Landscapes
- Monitoring And Testing Of Nuclear Reactors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は水素核融合法に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] [Industrial application field] The present invention relates to a hydrogen fusion method.
従来の核融合法は、核融合を起させるために必要なエネ
ルギーを加速器を用いて与えることにより、原子核同士
のクーロン反発力に打ち勝って十分接近させ反応を実現
させていた。Conventional nuclear fusion methods use accelerators to provide the energy necessary to cause nuclear fusion to overcome the Coulomb repulsion between atomic nuclei and bring them close enough to each other to cause a reaction.
また別の方法として、物質を高温に加熱することによっ
て熱エネルギーの形で原子に与え、原子核同士の衝突の
確率を高めて反応させるものがあった。Another method was to heat a substance to high temperatures, giving the atoms heat energy in the form of heat to increase the probability that the nuclei would collide with each other, causing them to react.
しかしながら、前述の従来技術では、加速器を用いる場
合、加速電圧は数+KV程度以上を必要とし、熱を用い
る場合、数億度以上の超高温を必要とするため、装置が
巨大な上、制約も多いという問題点を有する。However, in the above-mentioned conventional technology, when an accelerator is used, an accelerating voltage of several + KV or more is required, and when heat is used, an extremely high temperature of hundreds of millions of degrees or more is required, so the equipment is huge and has restrictions. The problem is that there are too many.
そこで本発明はこのような問題点を解決するもので、そ
の目的とするところは、装置が容易でかつ低温で起こる
水素核融合法を提供するところにある。The present invention is intended to solve these problems, and its purpose is to provide a hydrogen nuclear fusion method that is easy to use and can be carried out at low temperatures.
本発明の水素核融合法は、重水中に浸された一対の電極
間に電圧を印加することにより陰極側で核融合させる水
素核融合法において、前記陰極として希土類元素、Mg
、、Ni、Co、Fe5Tiの少なくとも一つを含む合
金を用いることを特徴とする。The hydrogen nuclear fusion method of the present invention is a hydrogen nuclear fusion method in which nuclear fusion is performed on the cathode side by applying a voltage between a pair of electrodes immersed in heavy water.
, , Ni, Co, and Fe5Ti.
以下、本発明の実施例を図面にもとづいて説明する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below based on the drawings.
第1図は本発明の実施例を示す水素核融合装置である。FIG. 1 shows a hydrogen fusion device showing an embodiment of the present invention.
容器1内に重水と少量の金属塩3を満たし、その中に金
の陽極3と陰極4を適当な間隔をおいて浸されている。A container 1 is filled with heavy water and a small amount of metal salt 3, and a gold anode 3 and a gold cathode 4 are immersed therein at an appropriate interval.
そしてこの陽陰極間に電圧を印加するための定電圧電源
5を備えている。A constant voltage power supply 5 is provided for applying a voltage between the anode and cathode.
まず陰極4としてLaNi5を用いた場合、陽陰極間に
電圧を20V印加すると、数分後からLaNi、陰電極
の表面に水素の泡が現れ、プラスの電気を帯びた重水素
イオンが初期に電極内に吸収されていることを示唆し、
そして中性子、ガンマ線、発熱現象が観測された。First, when LaNi5 is used as the cathode 4, when a voltage of 20V is applied between the anode and cathode, hydrogen bubbles appear on the surface of LaNi and the cathode after a few minutes, and positively charged deuterium ions are initially introduced into the electrode. It suggests that it is absorbed into the
Neutrons, gamma rays, and heat generation phenomena were observed.
これに対して、陰極4としてステンレス鋼(SUS30
4)を用いた場合、L a N i 5と同様な条件で
陽陰極間に電圧を20V印加すると、直ちにステンレス
鋼陰電極の表面に水素の泡が現れ、中性子、ガンマ線は
観測されなかった。On the other hand, the cathode 4 is made of stainless steel (SUS30
4), when a voltage of 20 V was applied between the anode and cathode under the same conditions as L a N i 5, hydrogen bubbles immediately appeared on the surface of the stainless steel cathode, and no neutrons or gamma rays were observed.
このことは、陰極に使用する合金がLaNi5の場合は
合金中に水素を吸蔵し金属水素化物を形成することがで
きるが、ステンレス鋼の場合は合金中に水素を吸蔵する
ことができないことに起因し、金属水素化物を形成しう
る合金のみが水素核融合反応を可能にする。This is due to the fact that when the alloy used for the cathode is LaNi5, hydrogen can be stored in the alloy to form a metal hydride, but in the case of stainless steel, hydrogen cannot be stored in the alloy. However, only alloys that can form metal hydrides allow hydrogen fusion reactions.
尚、本発明では陰極としてLaNi、を使用したが、前
述したように、金属水素化物を形成しうる合金であれば
いかなる合金でも良いが、金属水素化物になった場合の
水素密度が高い合金、たとえば、Mg2Nf、FeTi
等が好ましい。In the present invention, LaNi was used as the cathode, but as mentioned above, any alloy that can form metal hydrides may be used, but alloys with high hydrogen density when formed into metal hydrides, For example, Mg2Nf, FeTi
etc. are preferred.
以上述べたように本発明によれば、重水中に浸された一
対の電極間に電圧を印加することにより陰極側で核融合
させる水素核融合法において、陰極として金属水素化物
を形成しうる合金を用いることによって、従来では考え
られない低温で、しかも簡単な装置で水素核融合を起こ
すことが可能となる。As described above, according to the present invention, an alloy capable of forming a metal hydride is used as a cathode in a hydrogen fusion method in which nuclear fusion is carried out on the cathode side by applying a voltage between a pair of electrodes immersed in heavy water. By using this, it becomes possible to generate hydrogen nuclear fusion at a low temperature that was previously unimaginable, and with a simple device.
第1図は本発明の水素核融合装置の概略構成を示す断面
図。
・容器
・重水+金属塩
・陽極
・陰極
・定電圧電源
以上
出願人 セイコーエプソン株式会社FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing a schematic configuration of a hydrogen fusion device of the present invention.・Container ・Heavy water + metal salt ・Anode ・Cathode ・Constant voltage power supply and above Applicant: Seiko Epson Corporation
Claims (1)
より陰極側で核融合させる水素核融合法において、前記
陰極として希土類元素、Mg、Ni、Co、Fe、Ti
の少なくとも一つを含む合金を用いることを特徴とする
水素核融合法。In a hydrogen nuclear fusion method in which nuclear fusion is carried out on the cathode side by applying a voltage between a pair of electrodes immersed in heavy water, rare earth elements such as Mg, Ni, Co, Fe, Ti are used as the cathode.
A hydrogen fusion method characterized by using an alloy containing at least one of the following.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1118129A JPH02297095A (en) | 1989-05-11 | 1989-05-11 | Hydrogen nuclear fusion method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1118129A JPH02297095A (en) | 1989-05-11 | 1989-05-11 | Hydrogen nuclear fusion method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH02297095A true JPH02297095A (en) | 1990-12-07 |
Family
ID=14728762
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1118129A Pending JPH02297095A (en) | 1989-05-11 | 1989-05-11 | Hydrogen nuclear fusion method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH02297095A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2000025320A1 (en) * | 1998-10-26 | 2000-05-04 | Davies, Christopher, John | Energy generation |
-
1989
- 1989-05-11 JP JP1118129A patent/JPH02297095A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2000025320A1 (en) * | 1998-10-26 | 2000-05-04 | Davies, Christopher, John | Energy generation |
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