JPH0228934Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 （産業上の利用分野） 本考案は、高層建築物或は一般住宅家屋のベラ
ンダや張出部の床面に穿設された開口部に嵌挿固
定され、内部に伸縮自在な避難器具を収納する避
難器具用格納箱に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] (Field of industrial application) This invention is inserted into and fixed to an opening made in the floor of a veranda or overhang of a high-rise building or a general residential building, and is installed inside. This invention relates to an evacuation equipment storage box that stores expandable evacuation equipment.

（従来の技術） 一般に、避難器具を収納する格納箱としては、
実開昭56−89898号公報及び実開昭59−150900号
公報等に開示されたものが知られている。(Prior art) In general, storage boxes for storing evacuation equipment are
Those disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Application Publication No. 56-89898 and Japanese Utility Model Application Publication No. 59-150900 are known.

即ち、前記格納箱は、四角形状に枠組された本
体と、これの上下一側に夫々枢着された上蓋及び
下蓋と、上蓋の裏面に基端部が枢着された一対の
作動板と、下蓋の上面に基端部が枢着されると共
に先端部が作動板の先端部に枢着された一対の連
動板と、本体内に配設されて作動板に設けたガイ
ド子を摺動可能に嵌合しうるガイド溝を形成した
ガイド体等から構成されて居り、前記上蓋を開閉
すると、作動板はガイド体に案内されながら移動
し、これに伴つて連動板も移動して下蓋が上蓋と
同期的に開閉するようになつている。 That is, the storage box includes a main body framed in a rectangular shape, an upper cover and a lower cover that are pivotally attached to one side of the upper and lower sides of the main body, and a pair of actuating plates whose base ends are pivotally attached to the back side of the upper cover. , a pair of interlocking plates whose base end is pivotally attached to the upper surface of the lower lid and whose tip is pivoted to the tip of the actuating plate, and a guide element disposed inside the main body and provided on the actuating plate is slidably connected. It is composed of a guide body etc. formed with a guide groove that can be movably fitted, and when the upper cover is opened and closed, the actuating plate moves while being guided by the guide body, and the interlocking plate also moves accordingly. The lid opens and closes synchronously with the top lid.

然し乍ら、前記格納箱は本体の左右内面に該本
体と略同一長さのガイド体を配設している為、本
体の有効幅が狭くなり、火災等の緊急時に避難者
が本体内を通つて降下する際には極めて降下し難
いと云う問題がある。 However, since the storage box has guide bodies of approximately the same length as the main body on the left and right inner surfaces of the main body, the effective width of the main body is narrow, making it difficult for evacuees to pass through the main body in the event of an emergency such as a fire. When descending, there is a problem in that it is extremely difficult to descend.

又、作動板を案内するのにガイド子とガイド体
を必要とし、然もガイド体にガイド溝を形成しな
ければならない為、部品点数が多くなるうえ、加
工や組立が煩雑化すると共に、構造も複雑化する
と云う問題がある。 In addition, a guide element and a guide body are required to guide the actuating plate, and a guide groove must be formed in the guide body, which increases the number of parts, complicates processing and assembly, and reduces the structure. The problem is that it also becomes more complicated.

（考案が解決しようとする問題点） 本考案は、上記の問題点を解消する為に創案さ
れたものであり、その目的は本体の有効幅を大き
く取ることができると共に、部品点数の削減を図
れる避難器具用格納箱を提供するにある。(Problems to be solved by the invention) This invention was devised to solve the above problems, and its purpose is to increase the effective width of the main body and reduce the number of parts. To provide a storage box for evacuation equipment that can be used for evacuation equipment.

（問題点を解決する為の手段） 本考案の避難器具用格納箱は、内部に伸縮自在
な避難器具が収納され、四角形状に枠組された本
体とこれらの上下一側に同期的に開閉自在に取付
けられた上蓋及び下蓋を有する避難器具用格納箱
に於いて、前記上蓋の裏面の左右端に作動杆の基
端部を枢着し、下蓋の上面の左右端に連動杆の基
端部を枢着すると共に、その先端部を作動杆先端
部に枢着し、前記連動杆を摺動可能に載置してこ
れを上・下蓋が同期的に開閉すべく案内する案内
ピンを、前記本体の左右内面に設けたことに特徴
がある。(Means for Solving the Problems) The evacuation equipment storage box of the present invention stores extensible evacuation equipment inside and can be opened and closed synchronously on one side above and below the main body, which is framed in a rectangular shape. In an evacuation equipment storage box having an upper lid and a lower lid attached to the upper lid, the base end of the operating rod is pivotally attached to the left and right ends of the back surface of the upper lid, and the base of the interlocking rod is attached to the left and right ends of the upper surface of the lower lid. A guide pin whose end is pivotally connected, and whose tip is pivotally connected to the tip of the operating rod, and which slideably places the interlocking rod and guides it so that the upper and lower lids open and close synchronously. are provided on the left and right inner surfaces of the main body.

（作用） 上蓋を開くと、作動杆が所定方向へ移動し、こ
れに伴つて連動杆も案内ピンに案内されながら所
定方向へ移動する。これによつて、下蓋は上蓋と
同期的に開かれて行く。尚、連動杆は案内ピンに
摺動可能に載置されて案内される為、案内ピンと
の摩擦抵抗が大きくなり、ゆつくりと移動するこ
とになる。その結果、仮え下蓋に荷重が掛つてこ
れを急激に開こうとしても連動杆がゆつくり移動
する為に上・下蓋は急激に開くこともない。(Operation) When the top cover is opened, the operating rod moves in a predetermined direction, and in conjunction with this, the interlocking rod also moves in a predetermined direction while being guided by the guide pin. As a result, the lower lid is opened synchronously with the upper lid. Incidentally, since the interlocking rod is slidably placed on the guide pin and guided, the frictional resistance with the guide pin becomes large and the interlocking rod moves slowly. As a result, even if a load is applied to the lower cover and an attempt is made to open it suddenly, the interlocking rod moves slowly, so the upper and lower covers will not open suddenly.

又、上蓋を閉じると、作動杆及び連動杆は前記
と反対方向へ作動して下蓋は上蓋と同期的に閉じ
られて行く。 Furthermore, when the upper lid is closed, the operating rod and the interlocking rod operate in the opposite direction to the above, and the lower lid is closed synchronously with the upper lid.

（実施例） 以下、本考案の実施例を図面に基づいて詳細に
説明する。(Example) Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be described in detail based on the drawings.

第１図及び第２図は本考案の実施例に係る避難
器具用格納箱の縦断正面図及び縦断側面図であ
り、当該格納箱１は本体２、上蓋３、下蓋４、作
動杆５、連動杆６及び案内ピン７等から構成され
ている。 1 and 2 are a vertical front view and a vertical side view of a storage box for evacuation equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the storage box 1 includes a main body 2, an upper cover 3, a lower cover 4, an operating rod 5, It is composed of an interlocking rod 6, a guide pin 7, etc.

前記本体２は避難口を形成すべく前後左右の四
つの側板８，９，１０，１１により平面四角形状
に枠組されて居り、前部側板８の上部には軸１２
により上蓋３が、前部側板８寄りで左右側板９，
１１の下部には軸１３により下蓋４が夫々開閉自
在に枢着されている。 The main body 2 is framed in a rectangular plane by four side plates 8, 9, 10, 11 on the front, rear, left and right sides to form an evacuation exit, and a shaft 12 is mounted on the upper part of the front side plate 8.
Due to this, the upper lid 3 is closer to the front side plate 8 and the left and right side plates 9,
The lower lids 4 are pivotally connected to the lower part of the lid 11 by a shaft 13 so as to be openable and closable.

作動杆５は直線形状を呈して居り、その基端部
は上蓋３の裏面の左右端に固着された支持板１４
にピン１５を介して回動可能に枢着されている。 The operating rod 5 has a linear shape, and its base end is connected to a support plate 14 fixed to the left and right ends of the back surface of the top cover 3.
It is rotatably pivotally connected to via a pin 15.

又、連動杆６は円弧形状を呈して居り、その基
端部は下蓋４の上面の左右端に固着された支持板
１６にピン１７を介して回動自在に枢着され、そ
の先端部は作動杆５の先端部にピン１８を介して
回動可能に枢着されている。 Further, the interlocking rod 6 has an arcuate shape, and its base end is rotatably pivoted via a pin 17 to a support plate 16 fixed to the left and right ends of the upper surface of the lower lid 4, and its tip end is rotatably attached to the tip of the operating rod 5 via a pin 18.

そして、案内ピン７は本体２の左右内面つまり
左右側板９，１１に溶接等により固定されて居
り、該案内ピン７は連動杆６を摺動可能に載置し
てこれを上・下蓋３，４が同期的に開閉すべく案
内するものである。この案内ピン７は連動杆６の
移動中にその下端面が案内ピン７の外周面に常時
当合するような位置に固定されている。尚、本実
施例では、案内ピン７の外周面には第３図に示す
如く連動杆６との摩擦抵抗が大きくなるようにゴ
ム部材１９が外嵌されている。又、本体２の左右
側板９，１１には第４図に示す如く連動杆６の移
動中に常時これに摺動可能となるブレーキ板２０
が固着されている。従つて、仮え下蓋４に大きな
荷重が掛つてこれを急激に開こうとしてもゴム部
材１９及びブレーキ板２０により連動杆６はゆつ
くりと移動することになり、上・下蓋３，４は急
激に開くこともない。 The guide pin 7 is fixed to the left and right inner surfaces of the main body 2, that is, the left and right side plates 9 and 11, by welding or the like, and the guide pin 7 slidably places the interlocking rod 6 and connects it to the upper and lower lids 3. , 4 guide the opening and closing synchronously. The guide pin 7 is fixed at such a position that its lower end surface is always in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the guide pin 7 while the interlocking rod 6 is moving. In this embodiment, a rubber member 19 is fitted onto the outer peripheral surface of the guide pin 7 so as to increase the frictional resistance with the interlocking rod 6, as shown in FIG. Further, as shown in FIG. 4, brake plates 20 are provided on the left and right side plates 9, 11 of the main body 2, which can slide against the interlocking rod 6 at all times while it is moving.
is fixed. Therefore, even if a large load is applied to the temporary lower lid 4 and an attempt is made to open it suddenly, the interlocking rod 6 will move slowly due to the rubber member 19 and the brake plate 20, and the upper and lower lids 3, 4 will be moved slowly. does not open suddenly.

前記格納箱１には上蓋３を開いた状態に保持す
る第一保持機構２１と上・下蓋３，４を閉じた状
態に保持する第２保持機構２２が夫々設けられて
いる。 The storage box 1 is provided with a first holding mechanism 21 for holding the upper lid 3 in an open state and a second holding mechanism 22 for holding the upper and lower lids 3 and 4 in a closed state.

第一保持機構２１は左右側板９，１１に固着さ
れた係止ピン２３と上蓋３の裏面に固着された支
持板２４に軸２５により回動可能に枢着されて上
蓋３が垂直状態に開かれたときには係止ピン２３
に係合しうる支持杆２６とから構成されている。 The first holding mechanism 21 is rotatably pivoted by a shaft 25 to a locking pin 23 fixed to the left and right side plates 9, 11 and a support plate 24 fixed to the back surface of the top cover 3, so that the top cover 3 is opened vertically. When the locking pin 23 is
The support rod 26 can be engaged with the support rod 26.

第２保持機構２２は床面にピン２７により旋回
可能に枢着された係止片２８から成り、上蓋３を
閉じたときにその把手部２９に係止片２８を係合
することにより上蓋３は閉じた状態で保持され
る。この上蓋３が保持されることにより下蓋４も
閉じた状態で保持される。 The second holding mechanism 22 consists of a locking piece 28 pivotally attached to the floor surface by a pin 27, and when the top cover 3 is closed, the locking piece 28 is engaged with the handle 29 of the top cover 3. is held closed. By holding the upper cover 3, the lower cover 4 is also held in a closed state.

而して、前記格納箱１は高層建築物或は一般住
宅家屋のベランダや張出部の床面３０に穿設され
た開口にその本体２を嵌挿することにより固定さ
れる。 The storage box 1 is fixed by fitting the main body 2 into an opening made in the floor surface 30 of a balcony or overhang of a high-rise building or a general residential building.

一方、前記格納箱１内には伸縮自在な避難器具
３１が収納されて居り、不使用時には水平状態で
収納されると共に、使用時には水平状態から垂直
状態まで回動するようになつている。この避難器
具３１は伸縮自在な一対の伸縮柱体３２とこれに
同期的に伸縮するように取付けられた折畳梯子３
３等から構成されて居り、当該避難器具３１とし
ては、例えば実開昭56−167200号公報及び実開昭
57−192400号公報等に開示されたものを採用する
ことができる。 On the other hand, a telescopic evacuation device 31 is housed in the storage box 1, and is stored in a horizontal state when not in use, and can be rotated from a horizontal state to a vertical state when in use. This evacuation device 31 includes a pair of telescopic pillars 32 and a folding ladder 3 attached to the pillars so as to expand and contract synchronously.
For example, the evacuation equipment 31 is disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Application Publication No. 56-167200 and Japanese Utility Model Application No. 167200.
57-192400 and the like can be adopted.

そして、避難器具３１は伸縮柱体３２の上端部
に取付けた連結体３４を本体２の前部側板８に固
着したブラケツト３５に軸３６により回動可能に
枢着することにより格納箱１内に取付けられる。 The evacuation device 31 is installed inside the storage box 1 by rotatably pivoting a connecting body 34 attached to the upper end of the telescopic column 32 to a bracket 35 fixed to the front side plate 8 of the main body 2 through a shaft 36. Installed.

尚、図示していないが、格納箱１若しくは避難
器具３１には伸長状態の避難器具３１を短縮させ
て格納箱１内に再収納する巻取装置及び避難器具
の伸長降下速度を緩和する緩降装置が設けられて
いる。又、図に於いて、３７は下蓋４の上面に固
着されて避難器具３１を支持する支持棒、３８は
左右側板９，１１と避難器具３１との間に介装さ
れて垂下状態の避難器具３１の前後方向への揺動
を防止するワイヤロープである。 Although not shown, the storage box 1 or the evacuation device 31 includes a winding device that shortens the extended evacuation device 31 and stores it again in the storage box 1, and a slow descending device that reduces the elongation and descent speed of the evacuation device. equipment is provided. Further, in the figure, 37 is a support rod fixed to the upper surface of the lower lid 4 to support the evacuation device 31, and 38 is an evacuation rod interposed between the left and right side plates 9, 11 and the evacuation device 31 in a hanging state. This is a wire rope that prevents the instrument 31 from swinging back and forth.

上記の構成に於いて、先ず、係止片２８を旋回
させて上蓋３のロツクを解除する。 In the above configuration, first, the locking piece 28 is rotated to unlock the upper lid 3.

次に、上蓋３を第５図の状態から第２図の状態
に開くと、作動杆５が前部側板８の方向へ移動
し、これに伴つて連動杆６も案内ピン７に案内さ
れながら同方向へ移動する。これによつて下蓋４
は上蓋３と同期的に開かれて行くと共に、避難器
具３１も水平状態から垂直状態になる。尚、連動
杆６は案内ピン７に常時摺動可能に載置され、且
つブレーキ板２０と摺動可能になつている為、下
蓋４に避難器具３１の荷重が掛つてこれを急激に
開こうとしても連動杆６はゆつくりと移動する。
その結果、上・下蓋３，４が自動的に急激に開く
と云うことも皆無であり、上・下蓋３，４の開放
を極めて安全に行える。 Next, when the top cover 3 is opened from the state shown in FIG. 5 to the state shown in FIG. Move in the same direction. With this, the lower cover 4
is opened synchronously with the top cover 3, and the evacuation device 31 also changes from a horizontal state to a vertical state. The interlocking rod 6 is always slidably mounted on the guide pin 7 and is also slidable on the brake plate 20, so that the load of the evacuation device 31 is applied to the lower cover 4 and the evacuation device 31 is suddenly opened. Even if this is done, the interlocking rod 6 will move slowly.
As a result, there is no possibility that the upper and lower lids 3 and 4 open suddenly and automatically, and the upper and lower lids 3 and 4 can be opened extremely safely.

上・下蓋３，４を垂直状態に開いた後は支持杆
２６を回動して係止ピン２３に係合し、上蓋３を
垂直状態に保持する。これにより下蓋４も垂下状
態に保持された状態になる。 After opening the upper and lower lids 3 and 4 in a vertical position, the support rod 26 is rotated and engaged with the locking pin 23 to hold the upper lid 3 in a vertical position. As a result, the lower lid 4 is also held in a hanging state.

そして、階下の安全を確認してから避難器具３
１を伸長させる。 Then, after confirming that it is safe downstairs, evacuation equipment 3
Extend 1.

一方、使用後には避難器具３１を短縮させ、支
持杆２６と係止ピン２３の係合を解いてから上蓋
３を閉じると、作動杆５及び連動杆６は前記と反
対に作動して下蓋４が上蓋３と同期的に閉じられ
て行く。 On the other hand, after use, when the evacuation device 31 is shortened, the support rod 26 and the locking pin 23 are disengaged, and the upper cover 3 is closed, the operating rod 5 and the interlocking rod 6 operate in the opposite direction to the lower cover. 4 is closed synchronously with the upper lid 3.

上・下蓋３，４を閉じた後は係止片２８を上蓋
３の把手部２９に係合して上・下蓋３，４を閉じ
た状態に保持する。 After the upper and lower lids 3 and 4 are closed, the locking piece 28 is engaged with the handle portion 29 of the upper lid 3 to hold the upper and lower lids 3 and 4 in the closed state.

尚、上記実施例に於いては、ブレーキ板２０を
連動杆６と摺動可能になるように左右側板９，１
１に固着したが、他の実施例では、ブレーキ板２
０を作動杆５と摺動可能になるように左右側板
９，１１に固着しても良く、或は作動杆５若しく
は連動杆６にブレーキ板２０を固着し、これを左
右側板９，１１と摺動可能になるようにしても良
い。 In the above embodiment, the left and right side plates 9 and 1 are arranged so that the brake plate 20 can slide on the interlocking rod 6.
1, but in other embodiments, the brake plate 2
0 may be fixed to the left and right side plates 9, 11 so as to be able to slide on the operating rod 5, or the brake plate 20 may be fixed to the operating rod 5 or the interlocking rod 6, and this may be attached to the left and right side plates 9, 11. It may be made to be slidable.

又、上記実施例に於いては、避難器具３１を伸
縮柱体３２及び折畳梯子３３とから構成したが、
該避難器具３１は上記実施例のものに限定される
ものではなく、伸縮自在で且つ格納箱１内に収納
できれば、その構成は任意である。例えば避難器
具３１にパンタグラフ機構のものを使用しても良
い。 Further, in the above embodiment, the evacuation equipment 31 was composed of the telescopic column 32 and the folding ladder 33.
The evacuation equipment 31 is not limited to the one in the above embodiment, and may have any configuration as long as it is expandable and retractable and can be stored in the storage box 1. For example, the evacuation device 31 may be of a pantograph mechanism.

更に、第１保持機構２１及び第２保持機構２２
の構成も上記実施例のものに限定されるものでは
なく、上・下蓋３，４を開いた状態若しくは閉じ
た状態で保持できれば、その構成は任意である。 Furthermore, a first holding mechanism 21 and a second holding mechanism 22
The configuration is not limited to that of the above-mentioned embodiment, and any configuration can be used as long as the upper and lower lids 3 and 4 can be held in an open or closed state.

加えて、上記実施例に於いては、案内ピン７の
外周面にゴム部材１９を外嵌したが、他の実施例
では、案内ピン７にベアリングを外嵌しても良
く、或は案内ピン７をローラ構造にしても良い。
これらの場合には、上・下蓋３，４の開閉を極め
てスムースに行える。 In addition, in the above embodiment, the rubber member 19 is fitted onto the outer peripheral surface of the guide pin 7, but in other embodiments, a bearing may be fitted onto the guide pin 7, or the guide pin 7 may be fitted with a bearing. 7 may have a roller structure.
In these cases, the upper and lower lids 3 and 4 can be opened and closed extremely smoothly.

（考案の効果） 本考案の避難器具用格納箱は、上蓋の左右端に
作動杆の基端部を、下蓋の左右端に連動杆の基端
部を夫々枢着すると共に、作動杆と連動杆の先端
部同志を枢着し、本体の左右内面に、連動杆を摺
動可能に載置してこれを上・下蓋が同期的に開閉
すべく案内する案内ピンを設けた為、従来の格納
箱ように本体内にこれと略同一長さのガイド体を
設けたものに比較して本体の有効幅を大きく取る
ことができる。その結果、火災等の緊急時に避難
者が本体内を通つて降下する際には極めて降下し
易くなる。(Effects of the invention) The storage box for evacuation equipment of the present invention has the base end of the operating rod pivoted to the left and right ends of the upper lid, and the base end of the interlocking rod to the left and right ends of the lower lid, respectively. The tips of the interlocking rods are pivotally connected to each other, and guide pins are provided on the left and right inner surfaces of the main body to allow the interlocking rods to slide and guide them so that the upper and lower lids open and close synchronously. The effective width of the main body can be increased compared to a conventional storage box in which a guide body of approximately the same length is provided within the main body. As a result, it becomes extremely easy for evacuees to descend through the main body during an emergency such as a fire.

又、従来のように作動板を案内するのにガイド
子とガイド板の両方を必要とすることもなく、本
考案は作動板を案内するのに案内ピンだけで良
く、従来に比較して部品点数の削減を図り得る。
その結果、加工、組立及び構造が簡単となるう
え、コスト低減を図れ、然も保守点検も容易とな
る。 In addition, unlike conventional methods, both a guide element and a guide plate are not required to guide the actuating plate, and the present invention requires only a guide pin to guide the actuating plate. It is possible to reduce the number of points.
As a result, processing, assembly, and structure are simplified, costs can be reduced, and maintenance and inspection are also facilitated.

更に、連動杆は案内ピンに摺動可能に載置され
て案内される為、案内ピンとの摩擦抵抗が大きく
なり、移動時にはゆつくりと移動することにな
る。その結果、仮え下蓋に荷重が掛つてこれを急
激に開こうとしても連動杆はゆつくりと移動し、
上・下蓋が急激に開くこともなく、極めて安全で
ある。 Furthermore, since the interlocking rod is slidably placed on and guided by the guide pin, the frictional resistance with the guide pin becomes large, and the interlocking rod moves slowly during movement. As a result, even if a load is applied to the temporary lower cover and you try to open it suddenly, the interlocking rod will move slowly.
The upper and lower lids do not open suddenly, making it extremely safe.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第１図は本考案の実施例を示し、上・下蓋を開
いた状態の格納箱の縦断正面図、第２図は第１図
の−線断面図、第３図は第２図の−線断
面図、第４図は第２図の−線断面図、第５図
は上・下蓋を閉じた状態の格納箱の縦断側面図で
ある。 １は格納箱、２は本体、３は上蓋、５は作動
杆、６は連動杆、７は案内ピン、３１は避難器
具。 Fig. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a longitudinal sectional front view of the storage box with the upper and lower lids open; Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along the - line in Fig. 1; and Fig. 3 is a - line sectional view in Fig. 2. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the - line in FIG. 2, and FIG. 5 is a vertical side view of the storage box with the upper and lower lids closed. 1 is a storage box, 2 is a main body, 3 is a top cover, 5 is an operating rod, 6 is an interlocking rod, 7 is a guide pin, and 31 is an evacuation device.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 内部に伸縮自在な避難器具３１が収納され、四
角形状に枠組された本体２とこれの上下一側に同
期的に開閉自在に取付けられた上蓋３及び下蓋４
を有する避難器具用格納箱１に於いて、前記上蓋
３の裏面の左右端に作動杆５の基端部を枢着し、
下蓋４の上面の左右端に連動杆６の基端部を枢着
すると共に、その先端部を作動杆５先端部に枢着
し、前記連動杆６を摺動可能に載置してこれを
上・下蓋３，４が同期的に開閉すべく案内する案
内ピン７を、前記本体２の左右内面に設けたこと
を特徴とする避難器具用格納箱。 A rectangular frame body 2 houses an extensible evacuation device 31 inside, and an upper cover 3 and a lower cover 4 are attached to one side of the upper and lower sides of the main body so as to be able to open and close synchronously.
In the evacuation equipment storage box 1 having
The base end of an interlocking rod 6 is pivotally attached to the left and right ends of the upper surface of the lower lid 4, and the tip thereof is pivotally connected to the tip of the operating rod 5, and the interlocking rod 6 is slidably mounted. A storage box for evacuation equipment, characterized in that guide pins 7 are provided on the left and right inner surfaces of the main body 2 to guide the upper and lower lids 3 and 4 to open and close synchronously.