JPH02198816A - Mold - Google Patents

Mold

Info

Publication number
JPH02198816A
JPH02198816A JP1798689A JP1798689A JPH02198816A JP H02198816 A JPH02198816 A JP H02198816A JP 1798689 A JP1798689 A JP 1798689A JP 1798689 A JP1798689 A JP 1798689A JP H02198816 A JPH02198816 A JP H02198816A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
gate
punch
cavity
molten resin
sprue
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP1798689A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2707676B2 (en
Inventor
Asao Iguchi
井口 朝男
Suekichi Fujimoto
藤本 末吉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP1798689A priority Critical patent/JP2707676B2/en
Publication of JPH02198816A publication Critical patent/JPH02198816A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2707676B2 publication Critical patent/JP2707676B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/38Cutting-off equipment for sprues or ingates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/26Moulds
    • B29C45/263Moulds with mould wall parts provided with fine grooves or impressions, e.g. for record discs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/0025Preventing defects on the moulded article, e.g. weld lines, shrinkage marks

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent the generation of a burr on the gate mark of a molded product and to reduce the damage of the molding surface of a gate part and that of a punch by excluding the molten resin between the leading end part of the punch and the surface of the cavity to a sprue or the cavity at the initial stage of the advance of the punch and shearing a disc gate by the punch when the advance stroke of the punch exceeds the thickness of the gate. CONSTITUTION:A molten resin passes through a sprue 1 and a disc gate 2 to fill a cavity 3 and a punch 4 is allowed to advance before the cooling and solidification of the molten resin are advanced. The molten resin in the gate 2 flows backward to the sprue 1 when the advance of the punch 4 is started and a part thereof further flows in the cavity 3 but, when the punch 4 advances over a distance equal to or more than the thickness of the gate 2, the gate 2 is closed from the cavity 3 to stop the inflow of the molten resin to the cavity 3, and the gate 2 and the cavity 3 are perfectly separated in a mold. When the part 8 of the mold is opened and a molded product and the gates protrude, the molded product and the gate are respectively released and the disc gate mark of the molded product becomes a smoothly finished state.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明はディスクゲートを有し、前記ディスクゲートを
型内で切断する樹脂成形金型に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a resin molding mold having a disc gate and cutting the disc gate within the mold.

従来の技術 従来この種樹脂成形金型は第3図に示す様にキャビティ
13にディスクゲート12およびスプルー11を接続し
、ディスクゲート2の直下にパンチ14を配置する構成
になっていた。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, this type of resin molding mold has a structure in which a disc gate 12 and a sprue 11 are connected to a cavity 13, and a punch 14 is disposed directly below the disc gate 2, as shown in FIG.

そしてこの様な構成において、キャビティ13に樹脂を
充填完了した後バンチ14を前進させ、パンチ先端面1
4aとキャビティ面15との間に存在する溶融樹脂をス
プルー11又はキャビティ13へ排除することによって
型内でゲート処理しようとするものであった。
In such a configuration, after filling the cavity 13 with resin, the bunch 14 is moved forward, and the punch tip surface 1 is
Gate processing was attempted within the mold by discharging the molten resin existing between 4a and the cavity surface 15 into the sprue 11 or the cavity 13.

発明が解決しようとする課題 しかしながら上記のような構成ではパンチ前進時点にお
いてすでにキャビティ内の溶融樹脂は冷却固化を開始し
ており、パンチ先端面とキャビティ面との間の溶融樹脂
はスプルー又はキャビティへ完全に排除することが困難
であることから、成形品のゲート部にパリが残留したり
、あるいは前記パリを毎ショットはさみ込むことからパ
ンチ先端面およびキャビティ面の損傷が著しく進行する
という課題を有していた。
Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, with the above configuration, the molten resin in the cavity has already started cooling and solidifying when the punch moves forward, and the molten resin between the punch tip surface and the cavity surface flows into the sprue or the cavity. Since it is difficult to completely eliminate the chips, there are problems in that the chips remain at the gate of the molded product, or that damage to the punch tip surface and cavity surface progresses significantly due to the chips being caught in each shot. Was.

課題を解決するための手段 上記課題を解決するための本発明の技術的手段はキャビ
ティ面よりスプルー側に凹状に、その厚さを延長したデ
ィスクゲートと、前記ディスクゲートと対向して配置さ
れ、その外径が前記ディスクゲート内径よりも小で前記
ディスクゲート内に前進可能なパンチと、前記パンチ先
端部に形成されたスラグウェル部と、前記パンチ内部に
摺動可能に配置されたエジェクタービンとからなるもの
である。
Means for Solving the Problems The technical means of the present invention for solving the above problems is a disk gate whose thickness is extended in a concave shape toward the sprue side from the cavity surface, and which is arranged opposite to the disk gate, a punch having an outer diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the disk gate and capable of advancing into the disk gate; a slug well formed at the tip of the punch; and an ejector turbine slidably disposed inside the punch. It consists of

作   用 この技術的手段の作用は次の様になる。すなわちパンチ
前進初期においてはパンチ先端部とキャビティ面との間
に存在する溶融樹脂はスプルー又はキャビティへ排除さ
れるが、パンチ前進ストロークがゲート厚さを越えると
ディスクゲート内に閉じ込められた溶融樹脂はスプルー
へ更に排除され続け、この時点でディスクゲートはパン
チにより完全に剪断されることとなる。
Effect The effect of this technical means is as follows. In other words, at the beginning of the punch advance, the molten resin existing between the punch tip and the cavity surface is removed to the sprue or cavity, but when the punch advance stroke exceeds the gate thickness, the molten resin trapped inside the disk gate is removed. Further expulsion continues onto the sprue, at which point the disc gate is completely sheared by the punch.

実施例 以下本発明の一実施例を第1図に示し説明する。1はス
プルー、2はキャビティ面5よりスプルー側に向かって
凸に延長されたディスクゲート、3はキャビティ、4は
スリーブ状のパンチ、6はパンチ4の中心部に配置され
たスラグウェル、7はスラグウェル6を排出するための
エジェクタービンである。
EXAMPLE An example of the present invention is shown in FIG. 1 and will be described below. 1 is a sprue, 2 is a disk gate extending convexly from the cavity surface 5 toward the sprue side, 3 is a cavity, 4 is a sleeve-shaped punch, 6 is a slug well placed in the center of the punch 4, and 7 is a This is an ejector turbine for discharging the slag well 6.

本図に示す状態でスプルー11デイスクゲート2を通過
して溶融樹脂がキャビティ3に充填され、前記溶融樹脂
の冷却固化が進行しないうちにパンチ4をすばやく前進
させる。パンチ4の前進開始時にはディスクゲート2内
の溶融樹脂はスプルーへ逆流し、又1部はキャビティ3
へ更に流入するが、パンチ4がディスクゲート2の厚さ
以上に前進するとパンチ4によってディスクゲート2と
キャビティの3の間は閉塞され、ディスクゲート2から
キャビティ3への溶融樹脂の流入は停止し、ディスクゲ
ート2とキャビティ3とは型内で完全に分離される。
In the state shown in this figure, the sprue 11 passes through the disk gate 2 and the cavity 3 is filled with molten resin, and the punch 4 is quickly advanced before the molten resin is cooled and solidified. When the punch 4 starts moving forward, the molten resin in the disc gate 2 flows back to the sprue, and a part of it flows back into the cavity 3.
However, when the punch 4 advances beyond the thickness of the disc gate 2, the gap between the disc gate 2 and the cavity 3 is closed by the punch 4, and the flow of molten resin from the disc gate 2 to the cavity 3 is stopped. , the disk gate 2 and cavity 3 are completely separated within the mold.

パンチ4が更に前進を続は前進限に到達するまでの間、
ディスクゲート2内の溶融樹脂はスプルー1へ流出を続
ける。スプルー1.ディスクゲート2.キャビティ3内
の樹脂が完全に冷却固化した状態で金型のパート部8を
開き、成形品及びディスクゲートを突出すと各々別々に
離型し、成形品のディスクゲート跡は平滑に仕上げられ
た状態になっている。
Punch 4 continues to move forward until it reaches its forward limit.
The molten resin in the disc gate 2 continues to flow to the sprue 1. Sprue 1. Disc gate 2. When the resin in cavity 3 has completely cooled and solidified, part 8 of the mold is opened, and the molded product and disc gate are projected and released from the mold separately, leaving the disc gate marks on the molded product smooth. is in a state.

第2図にビンポイントゲート9とディスクゲート2を組
合わせた他の実施例を示す。
FIG. 2 shows another embodiment in which the bin point gate 9 and the disk gate 2 are combined.

発明の効果 本発明によればパンチによってディスクゲートが型内で
完全に剪断されるため成形品のゲート跡にパリが発生せ
ず、又、パンチがディスクゲート部を形成する金型面に
直接接触せず、かつパリ状の樹脂カスをはさむことも無
いためゲート部金型面及びパンチを損傷する可能性が大
11に低減し金型寿命が延びるという効果がある。
Effects of the Invention According to the present invention, since the disk gate is completely sheared within the mold by the punch, no flaking occurs at the gate mark on the molded product, and the punch directly contacts the mold surface that forms the disk gate portion. Moreover, since there is no possibility of pinching resin particles in the form of resin particles, the possibility of damaging the gate part mold surface and punch is greatly reduced by 11 times, which has the effect of extending the life of the mold.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の一実施例の成形金型の要部断面図、第
2図は本発明の他の実施例の成形金型の要部断面図、第
3図は従来の成形金型の要部断面図である。 2・・・・・・ディスクゲート、4・・・・・・パンチ
、5・・・・・・キャビティ面、6・・・・・・スラグ
ウェル、7・・・・・・エジェクタービン。 代理人の氏名 弁理士 粟野重孝 ほか1名派 し) 味 ―)
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of a molding die according to an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of a molding die according to another embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 3 is a conventional molding die. FIG. 2... Disc gate, 4... Punch, 5... Cavity surface, 6... Slug well, 7... Eject turbine. Name of agent: Patent attorney Shigetaka Awano and one other person) Aji-)

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] キャビティ面よりスプルー側に凹状に、その厚さを延長
したディスクゲートと、前記ディスクゲートと対向して
配置され、その外径が前記ディスクゲート内径よりも小
で前記ディスクゲート内に前進可能なパンチと、前記パ
ンチ先端部に形成されたスラグウェル部と、前記パンチ
内部に摺動可能に配置されたエジェクタービンとからな
る成形金型。
a disc gate whose thickness is extended in a concave manner from the cavity surface toward the sprue; and a punch which is disposed opposite to the disc gate, has an outer diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the disc gate, and is capable of advancing into the disc gate. A molding die comprising: a slug well formed at the tip of the punch; and an ejector turbine slidably disposed inside the punch.
JP1798689A 1989-01-27 1989-01-27 Mold Expired - Fee Related JP2707676B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1798689A JP2707676B2 (en) 1989-01-27 1989-01-27 Mold

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1798689A JP2707676B2 (en) 1989-01-27 1989-01-27 Mold

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02198816A true JPH02198816A (en) 1990-08-07
JP2707676B2 JP2707676B2 (en) 1998-02-04

Family

ID=11959047

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1798689A Expired - Fee Related JP2707676B2 (en) 1989-01-27 1989-01-27 Mold

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2707676B2 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999043486A1 (en) * 1998-02-25 1999-09-02 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Injection molding method and injection mold
WO2003020491A1 (en) * 2001-08-31 2003-03-13 Netstal-Maschinen Ag Method and device for the automatic production of wafers
JP2006116721A (en) * 2004-10-19 2006-05-11 Bando Chem Ind Ltd Molding machine and molding method
JP2008119952A (en) * 2006-11-13 2008-05-29 Nissei Plastics Ind Co Mold for molding disk substrate

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999043486A1 (en) * 1998-02-25 1999-09-02 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Injection molding method and injection mold
US7147814B1 (en) 1998-02-25 2006-12-12 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Injection molding method and injection mold
WO2003020491A1 (en) * 2001-08-31 2003-03-13 Netstal-Maschinen Ag Method and device for the automatic production of wafers
JP2006116721A (en) * 2004-10-19 2006-05-11 Bando Chem Ind Ltd Molding machine and molding method
JP4511902B2 (en) * 2004-10-19 2010-07-28 バンドー化学株式会社 Molding apparatus and molding method
JP2008119952A (en) * 2006-11-13 2008-05-29 Nissei Plastics Ind Co Mold for molding disk substrate
JP4698551B2 (en) * 2006-11-13 2011-06-08 日精樹脂工業株式会社 Disc substrate molding method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2707676B2 (en) 1998-02-04

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