JPH0216241A - Drainage structure for tiled roof - Google Patents
Drainage structure for tiled roofInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0216241A JPH0216241A JP16549588A JP16549588A JPH0216241A JP H0216241 A JPH0216241 A JP H0216241A JP 16549588 A JP16549588 A JP 16549588A JP 16549588 A JP16549588 A JP 16549588A JP H0216241 A JPH0216241 A JP H0216241A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- roof
- tile
- tiles
- eaves
- connecting part
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005413 snowmelt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003562 lightweight material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 （産業上の利用分野） 本発明は瓦屋根の排水構造に関するものである。[Detailed description of the invention] (Industrial application field) The present invention relates to a drainage structure for a tiled roof.
（従来の技術）
瓦屋根は、耐久性、耐候性等に優れるとともに独特な美
観を備えているため建物の屋根として広く用いられてい
る。(Prior Art) Tile roofs are widely used as roofs of buildings because they are excellent in durability, weather resistance, etc., and have a unique aesthetic appearance.
そして、従来の瓦屋根においては、何れも第１５図に示
すように屋根全体を覆うように複数個のＨ（ｔｏｏ）を
葺いており、瓦（＋００）の上に降った雨や雪は瓦（１
００）の桟（一番高い部分） （１０１）から谷（１０
２）に流れ、そのまま谷（１０２）の上を流れて軒端の
軒樋（＋０３）まで排出されるようになっている。As shown in Figure 15, conventional tile roofs are covered with a plurality of H (too) to cover the entire roof, and rain or snow that falls on the tiles (+00) is removed from the tiles. (1
00) crosspiece (highest part) (101) to valley (10
2), flows directly over the valley (102), and is discharged to the eaves gutter (+03) at the end of the eaves.
（発明が解決しようとする課８）
ところが゛、上記した従来の瓦屋根においては、瓦と瓦
の接続部分から雨水等が漏れる虞があるため、その勾配
がほぼ４７１０以上の範囲に限定されてしまうといった
設計上の制約があった。又、軒端の瓦（１００）より前
方に突出する軒樋（＋０３）が目障りであるという美観
上の問題や、雪によって軒樋（１０３）が破損してしま
うことがあるといった保守上の問題があった。(Problem 8 to be solved by the invention) However, in the conventional tiled roofs described above, there is a risk that rainwater, etc. may leak from the joints between the tiles, so the slope is limited to a range of approximately 4,710 degrees or more. There were design constraints such as storage. In addition, there is an aesthetic problem in that the eaves gutter (+03) that protrudes forward from the eaves end tile (100) is an eyesore, and maintenance problems such as the eave gutter (103) being damaged by snow. there were.
そこで、この発明の目的は従来の瓦屋根とは全く異なる
瓦屋根の排水構造を提供することにある。Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a drainage structure for a tiled roof that is completely different from conventional tiled roofs.
（課題を解決するための手段）
」；記目的を達成するために請求項１に記載の瓦屋根の
排水構造においては、屋根下地上に敷設された排水手段
と、該排水手段の上方に前後方向に並んで固定され排水
手段に雨水或は融雪水等を流し込む複数個の瓦と、前記
排水手段の軒端に配設された軒樋とを備えたことを特徴
としている。(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to achieve the above object, the tile roof drainage structure according to claim 1 includes a drainage means laid on the roof subsurface, and a drainage structure above the drainage means. It is characterized by comprising a plurality of roof tiles fixed in line in a direction to allow rainwater or melted snow water to flow into the drainage means, and an eaves gutter disposed at the eave end of the drainage means.
又、請求項２に記載の瓦屋根の排水構造においては、前
記瓦は、瓦本体の左右方向に雨水或は融雪水等を流すよ
うに横断面が山形に設けられるとともに、瓦本体の前後
にのみ他の瓦と接続する接続部を有するものであること
を特徴としている。Further, in the drainage structure for a tile roof according to claim 2, the tile has a chevron-shaped cross section so as to drain rainwater, melted snow water, etc. in the left-right direction of the tile main body, and has a cross section provided at the front and back of the tile main body. It is characterized by having only a connecting part to connect with other roof tiles.
（作用）
上記した請求項１に記載の構成により、雨水或は融雪水
等は前後方向に並んで固定された瓦から排水手段に流し
込まれ、さらに排水手段によって軒端まで流された後、
軒°樋によって受は止められて外部にｔＪｌ：出される
。(Function) With the above-mentioned structure according to claim 1, rainwater or melted snow water is poured into the drainage means from the tiles fixed in the front and rear direction, and after being further flowed to the eaves edge by the drainage means,
The catch is stopped by the eave gutter and taken out to the outside.
さらに、請求項２に記載の構成においては、瓦は接続部
によって互いに前後方向に接続されて排水手段の−Ｅ方
に固定される。そして、雨水或は融雪水等は瓦本体の左
右に流れて導水手段に流し込まれ、排水手段によって軒
端まで流された後、軒樋によって受は止められて外部に
排出される。Furthermore, in the structure according to claim 2, the tiles are connected to each other in the front-rear direction by the connecting portions and fixed in the -E direction of the drainage means. Rainwater, snowmelt water, etc. flow to the left and right of the tile main body, are poured into the water guide means, and are then flowed to the eaves edge by the drainage means, after which they are stopped by the eaves gutter and discharged to the outside.
（実施例）
以下、本発明を具体化した瓦屋根の排水構造の一実施例
を添付の図面に従って説明する。(Example) Hereinafter, an example of a drainage structure for a tiled roof embodying the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
第１図、第２図及び第３図に示すように屋根の垂木（！
ａ）上に設けられる屋根下地としての野地板（＋）上に
は、その前後方向（軒端から棟に向かう方向）に角材か
らなる複数本の取付用下地材（２）が互いに所定間隔を
おいて並設されている。前記野地板（１）上には、取付
用下地材（２）間においてチャンネル状の薄板材からな
る排水手段としての排水プレート（３）が配置固定され
ている。この排水プレート（３）は、後記する！（５０
等）から流し込まれる雨水或は融雪水等を軒端まで流し
て軒樋（４）に排出するために設けられたものであり、
防水性、防食性及び耐候性等に優れたものであれば金属
製でも合成樹脂製でもよく、安価で軽改なものを選択す
るのが望ましい。As shown in Figures 1, 2 and 3, the roof rafters (!
a) On top of the roof board (+), which serves as a roof base, a plurality of mounting base materials (2) made of square lumber are spaced at predetermined intervals from each other in the front-rear direction (direction from the eave end to the ridge). They are arranged side by side. A drainage plate (3) as a drainage means made of a channel-shaped thin plate material is arranged and fixed on the shedding board (1) between the mounting base materials (2). This drainage plate (3) will be described later! (50
It is installed to drain rainwater or snowmelt water, etc. that flows from the eaves to the eaves edge and discharge it to the eaves gutter (4).
It may be made of metal or synthetic resin as long as it has excellent waterproofness, corrosion resistance, weather resistance, etc., and it is desirable to select an inexpensive and lightweight material.
尚、本実施例においては、特に雨水に曝され易い野地板
（１）及び垂木（１ａ）の軒端部を保護するために野地
板（１）及び垂木（１ａ）の軒端部前面（広小舞）に防
水板（ｌｂ）を固定し、又、軒端部」二面に水切プレー
ト（３ａ）を貼着している。In this embodiment, in order to protect the eave ends of the roof board (1) and the rafters (1a), which are particularly susceptible to rainwater, the front surface of the eave end of the roof board (1) and the rafters (1a) ) is fixed to the waterproof board (lb), and drain plates (3a) are attached to the two sides of the eave end.
前記各取付用下地材（２）の上には、複数個の瓦（５０
，６０，７０，８０）が互いに前後に接続されて＠置固
定されている。この左右に隣接する瓦（５０等）間には
、若干の隙間（１０）が設けられ、雨水或は融雪水等を
瓦本体の左右両端から排水プレー１−（３）に流し込む
ようになっている。又、前記排水プレート（３）の軒端
の下方には、屋根の軒端に位置する軒？ｊ（６０）の垂
れ（６６）に隠れるように軒樋（４）が固定されている
。A plurality of roof tiles (50
, 60, 70, 80) are connected back and forth and fixed in place. A slight gap (10) is provided between the tiles (50, etc.) adjacent to each other on the left and right, so that rainwater or melted snow water can flow into the drainage play 1-(3) from both the left and right ends of the tile body. There is. Also, below the eave end of the drainage plate (3) is an eave located at the eave end of the roof. The eaves gutter (4) is fixed so as to be hidden in the sag (66) of j (60).
ここで、本実施例に用いられる瓦についてざらにｇｙ、
Ｌ／ ＜説明すると、まず、第４図、第５図及び第６
図に示すように各平瓦（５０）は、瓦本体の左右方向に
雨水或は融雪水等を流して排水プレート（３）に流し込
むように横断面が山形に湾曲して設けられている。即ち
、この瓦（５０）は、従来の瓦（１００）とは異なり雨
水等を軒先まで案内して流す作用を果たすべき谷（＋０
２）に相当する部分を有していない。Here, we will briefly explain the roof tiles used in this example.
L/ <To explain, first, Figures 4, 5, and 6
As shown in the figure, each flat tile (50) is provided with a cross section curved into a chevron shape so that rainwater, melted snow water, etc. can flow in the left-right direction of the tile body and flow into the drainage plate (3). That is, unlike the conventional tile (100), this tile (50) has a valley (+0
It does not have a part corresponding to 2).
そして、前記平瓦（５０）の本体後部には、その後方に
配置される他の平瓦（５０）と係合接続する接続部（５
１）が突設されている。さらに、前記平瓦（５０）の本
体前部には、その前方に配置される他の平瓦（５０）等
の接続部（５１）が係合接続される接続凹部（５５）が
凹設されている。これにより本実施例の瓦屋根において
は第７図に示すように、各瓦（５０）の上面が面一とな
り（半重ね葺き）、非常にすっきりした清楚な外観を備
えたものどなるが、従来広く行われている重ね葺きを採
用してもよい。A connecting portion (5) is provided at the rear of the main body of the flat tile (50) to engage and connect with another flat tile (50) arranged behind it.
1) is provided protrudingly. Further, a connecting recess (55) is provided in the front part of the main body of the flat tile (50), into which a connecting part (51) of another flat tile (50) etc. arranged in front of the flat tile (50) is engaged and connected. ing. As a result, in the tile roof of this embodiment, as shown in Fig. 7, the top surface of each tile (50) is flush (semi-overlapping roofing), giving it a very clean and neat appearance, but unlike conventional roof tiles. Layered roofing, which is widely practiced, may also be used.
尚、前記接続部（５１）の中央部には、針孔（５２）が
透設され、その針孔（５２）に釘（２０）を通すことに
よって平瓦（５０）は取付用下地材（２）に対し固定さ
れている。又、接続部（５１）の基端部には、第６図に
示すようにその左右方向に向いた溝（５３）が形成され
、瓦（５０）と瓦（５０）の継目から接続部（５１）ｈ
に流れ込んだ雨水等を左右に導いて排水プレート（３）
に確実に流し込むようになっている。A needle hole (52) is transparently provided in the center of the connecting portion (51), and by passing the nail (20) through the needle hole (52), the flat tile (50) is attached to the mounting base material ( 2) is fixed. In addition, a groove (53) is formed in the base end of the connecting part (51), as shown in FIG. 51)h
Drainage plate (3) guides rainwater, etc. that has flowed into the drain from side to side.
It is designed to ensure that it flows into the
ここで、屋根の軒端に位置する軒ｒＬ（６０）について
説明すると、第８図に示すようにこの軒瓦（６０）は、
前記平瓦（５０）の前面に接続凹部（５５）の代わりに
垂れ（６６）を設けた構成となっている。この垂れ（６
６）は、その両端に軒瓦（６０）本体よりも左右に突出
する突出、１ｇ（６７）を有している。従って、前記隙
間（１０）をおいて左右に互いに隣接している軒瓦（６
０）の垂れ（６６）を連続させて軒樋（４）を隠し軒端
のデザインを向上させることができる。Now, to explain the eaves rL (60) located at the end of the eaves of the roof, as shown in FIG. 8, this eave tile (60) is
The flat tile (50) has a configuration in which a sag (66) is provided on the front surface of the flat tile (50) instead of the connection recess (55). This drip (6
6) has protrusions 1g (67) on both ends thereof that protrude laterally from the main body of the eaves tile (60). Therefore, the eave tiles (6) are adjacent to each other on the left and right with the gap (10) in between.
By making the sag (66) of 0) continuous, the eaves gutter (4) can be hidden and the design of the eave end can be improved.
尚、屋根の左右両端に配置される袖軒瓦（７０）は、第
９図に示すように前記軒瓦（６ｏ）と同様の垂れ（６６
）と瓦本体の側部に設けられた垂れ（７８）とを備えて
いる。又、袖瓦（８０）は、第１Ｏ図に示すように瓦本
体の側部にのみ暇れ（７８）を備えている。The side eave tiles (70) placed at both left and right ends of the roof have sag (66) similar to the eave tile (6o) as shown in Fig. 9.
) and a sag (78) provided on the side of the tile main body. Further, the sleeve tile (80) is provided with a gap (78) only on the side of the tile main body, as shown in FIG. 1O.
次に、この瓦屋根の建築方法について説明すると、まず
、第１１図に示すように野地板（１）の軒端部上面に水
切ブレー） （３ａ）を貼若し、さらに野地板（１）上
に複数本の取付用下地材（２）を並べて固定する。この
とき各取付用下地材（２）閏の間隔は、左右に互いに隣
接する軒瓦（６０）の垂れ（６６）が連続する大きさに
設定する。続いて、第１２図に示すように前記各取付用
下地材（２）の間に排水プレート（３）を配置し、その
両端部を釘（２５）等によって取付用下地材（２）の上
面に固定する。続いて、第１３図に示すように取付用下
地材（２）の軒端上面に樋受は金具（７）を固定する。Next, to explain the construction method of this tile roof, first, as shown in Fig. 11, a drainage bra (3a) is pasted on the upper surface of the eave end of the sheathing board (1), and then on the roofing board (1). Arrange and fix multiple pieces of base material (2) for installation. At this time, the spacing between the respective mounting base materials (2) is set to a size that allows the sag (66) of the eave tiles (60) adjacent to each other on the left and right to be continuous. Next, as shown in Fig. 12, a drainage plate (3) is placed between each of the mounting base materials (2), and both ends of the drainage plate (3) are attached to the upper surface of the mounting base material (2) with nails (25) or the like. Fixed to. Next, as shown in FIG. 13, the gutter bracket (7) is fixed to the upper surface of the eave end of the mounting base material (2).
続いて、ｎ（５０等）を葺く。即ち、まず取付用下地材
（２）の軒端部上面に軒瓦（６０，７０）を載置し、そ
の接続部（５１）の針孔（５２）と、軒瓦（６０，７０
）本体中央部に透設した針孔（６２）に釘（２０）を挿
通して打ち付けることによって軒瓦（６０，ＴＯ）を取
付用下地材（２）に固定する。続いて、第１４図に示す
ように前記軒瓦（６０，７ｏ）の接続部（５１）に平瓦
（５０）或は袖瓦（８０）の接続凹部（５５）を対応さ
せ、取付用下地材（２）の上面に平瓦（５０）或は袖瓦
（８０）を＊１．置し釘（２０）にて固定する。このよ
うに順次取付用下地材（２）の後方へと瓦（５０，８０
）を固定していけばよい。Next, plate n (50 etc.). That is, first, the eaves tile (60, 70) is placed on the upper surface of the eave end of the mounting base material (2), and the needle hole (52) of the connection part (51) and the eave tile (60, 70)
) The eaves tile (60, TO) is fixed to the mounting base material (2) by inserting and nailing a nail (20) through a needle hole (62) provided in the center of the main body. Next, as shown in Fig. 14, the connection recess (55) of the flat tile (50) or side tile (80) is made to correspond to the connection part (51) of the eave tile (60, 7o), and the mounting base is installed. Place a flat tile (50) or a side tile (80) on the top surface of the material (2)*1. Fix with set nails (20). In this way, sequentially move tiles (50, 80) to the rear of the mounting base material (2).
) can be fixed.
尚、軒瓦（６０，７０）と取付用下地材（２）との間に
は、第２図に示すようにパツキン（９）を配置し、軒瓦
（６０，７０）を支えるようにする。In addition, between the eave tile (60, 70) and the mounting base material (2), a packing (9) is placed as shown in Figure 2 to support the eave tile (60, 70). .
続いて、樋受は金具（７）によって軒樋（４）を固定す
れば、この瓦屋根は出来上がる。Next, the eaves gutter (4) is fixed with the gutter holder using the metal fittings (7), and this tiled roof is completed.
次に、前記瓦屋根の排水構造の作用効果についてさらに
詳しく説明すると、この瓦屋根においては、瓦（５０等
）上に降った雨や雪はＺｊ（５０等）の本体の左右方向
に流されてｕ（５０等）と′ＩＥ（５０等）の隙間（ｌ
Ｏ）から排水プレート（３）に流し込まれる。そして、
そのまま雨水及び融雪水等は排水プレート（３）によっ
て軒端まで流された後、軒樋（４）によって受は止めら
れて外部に排出される。Next, to explain in more detail the function and effect of the drainage structure of the tile roof, in this tile roof, rain and snow that fall on the tiles (50 etc.) are washed away in the left and right direction of the main body of the ZJ (50 etc.). The gap (l) between Teu (50 etc.) and 'IE (50 etc.)
O) into the drainage plate (3). and,
Rainwater, melted snow water, etc. are directly flowed to the edge of the eaves by the drainage plate (3), and then are stopped by the eaves gutter (4) and discharged to the outside.
従って、この瓦屋根においては、Ｈ，（５０等）の下に
設けた排水プレート（３）によって雨水等が確実に受は
止められて軒樋（４）まで排出されるため、従来の瓦屋
根とは異なり、その勾配を１／＋００から１００／ １
といった非常に広い範囲に設定することが可能となり、
従来不可能とされていた斬新な設計を行うことができ、
又、居住空間を大きく取ることも可能となる。Therefore, in this tiled roof, the drainage plate (3) installed under the H (50 etc.) reliably catches rainwater and drains it to the eaves gutter (4), which is different from the conventional tiled roof. , the slope is 1/+00 to 100/1
It becomes possible to set it in a very wide range such as,
We are able to create innovative designs that were previously considered impossible.
Moreover, it becomes possible to take up a large living space.
さらに、この瓦屋根の排水構造においては、瓦（５０等
）の下にＩＪ１水プレート（３）を設けたことによって
、従来の瓦屋根とは異なり軒瓦（６０，７０）の垂れ（
６６）の内側に軒樋（４）を設置することができる。Furthermore, in this tiled roof drainage structure, by providing an IJ1 water plate (3) under the tiles (50, etc.), unlike conventional tiled roofs, the eave tiles (60, 70) sag (
66), an eaves gutter (4) can be installed inside.
よって、瓦屋根の軒端部の直線的な美観を向上させるこ
とかでさるとともに、雪によって軒樋（４）が＠ｊ口す
ることは皆無である。又、豪雨時等において排水プレー
ト（３）を勢いよく流されて軒端に至った雨水等は、軒
瓦（６０，ＴＯ）の垂れ（６６）の内面に当たって跳ね
返されるため、雨水を軒樋（４）によって確実に受は止
めることができる。Therefore, it not only improves the linear beauty of the eave end of the tiled roof, but also prevents the eaves gutter (4) from becoming clogged by snow. In addition, during heavy rains, rainwater, etc. that flows through the drainage plate (3) and reaches the edge of the eaves is bounced off by hitting the inner surface of the sag (66) of the eaves tile (60, TO), so that the rainwater is drained into the eaves gutter (4). ) can definitely stop Uke.
又、この瓦屋根においては、左右に隣接する瓦（５０等
）と瓦（５０等）との間に隙間（１０）を設けるととも
に、野地板（１”）−Ｅに土を伎せていないため屋根全
体を軽徹化することができ、耐震性を向上させたり、屋
根の骨組みを有利に設計することができる。In addition, in this tiled roof, a gap (10) is provided between the adjacent tiles (50 etc.) on the left and right, and no soil is left on the roofing board (1”)-E. Therefore, the entire roof can be made lighter, earthquake resistance can be improved, and the roof frame can be designed advantageously.
さらに、この瓦屋根においては、野地板（＋）と瓦（５
０等）との間に軒端から棟に至る空間（Ｓ）が形成され
るため、通気性に優れ屋根の湿りを防止することができ
るとともに、優れた断熱効果を発揮することができる。Furthermore, in this tiled roof, the roof board (+) and the tile (5
Since a space (S) from the eave end to the ridge is formed between the roof and the roof, the space (S) from the eave end to the ridge has excellent ventilation and can prevent the roof from getting wet, as well as exhibiting an excellent heat insulation effect.
尚、本発明は前記実施例に限定されるものではなく、排
水プレート（３）の形状を適宜変更したり、軒先の瓦だ
けに排水手段に雨水等を流し込む溝やＦＪｌ欠や隙■等
を設けて実施したり、瓦の形状を適宜変更して実施した
り、屋根下地そのものに防水加工を施して排水手段とし
て実施したり、軒樋の取り付は構造酸は取り付は手順を
適宜変更して実施する等、本発明の趣旨から逸脱しない
範囲で適宜変更して実施してもよい。It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and the shape of the drainage plate (3) may be changed as appropriate, or grooves, gaps, gaps, etc. may be added to the eaves roof tiles to allow rainwater to flow into the drainage means. This can be done by setting up a roof, changing the shape of the tiles as appropriate, applying waterproofing to the roof base itself and using it as a means of drainage, and changing the procedure as appropriate for installing eaves gutters. The present invention may be modified and implemented as appropriate without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
（発明の効果）
以上詳述したように、本発明に係る瓦屋根の排水構造に
おいては、従来の瓦屋根とは全く異なり、瓦屋根の勾配
を広い範囲で設定できるといった設計上の優れた効果を
奏するとともに、軒瓦の垂れの内側に軒樋を隠すように
して軒樋を設置することができるため軒端における美観
上の優れた効果と、軒樋の保守トの優れた効果を奏する
ことかできる。(Effects of the Invention) As detailed above, the tiled roof drainage structure according to the present invention has excellent design effects such as being able to set the slope of the tiled roof over a wide range, which is completely different from conventional tiled roofs. At the same time, since the eaves gutters can be installed so as to be hidden inside the sag of the eaves tiles, it has an excellent aesthetic effect at the edge of the eaves and an excellent effect on the maintenance of the eaves gutters. can.
第１１２１は本発明を具体化した瓦屋根の一実施例を示
す要部切欠斜視図、第２図は同じく瓦屋根の軒端部の縦
断面図、第３図は瓦屋根の横断ＷＩ図、第４図は平瓦の
全体斜視図、第５図は平瓦の正面図、第６図は平瓦の平
面図、第７図は平瓦を重ねた状態を示す平瓦の縦断面図
、第８図は軒瓦の全体斜視図、第９図は袖軒瓦の全体ｔ
１視図、第１゜図は袖瓦の全体斜視図、第１１図は取付
用下地材を固定した状態を承す野地板の斜視図、第１２
図は排水プレートを固定する状態を示す野地板の斜視図
、第１３図は樋受は金具を固定した状態を示す野地板の
斜視図、第１４図は瓦を葺いている状態を示す野地板の
斜視図、第１５図は従来の屋根の斜視図である。
符 号 の 説 明
ｌ・・・屋根下地としての野地板、
２・・・取付用下地材、
３・・・１非水手段としての１非水プレート、４・・・
軒樋、 ５０．６０，７０．８０−・・瓦
、５１・・・接続部、 ５５・・・接続凹部、
６６・・・垂れ。1121 is a cutaway perspective view of a main part showing an embodiment of a tiled roof embodying the present invention, FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional view of the eave end of the tiled roof, FIG. Figure 4 is an overall perspective view of the flat tile, Figure 5 is a front view of the flat tile, Figure 6 is a plan view of the flat tile, Figure 7 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the flat tile showing the state in which the flat tiles are stacked, and Figure Figure 8 is an overall perspective view of the eave tile, and Figure 9 is an overall view of the side eave tile.
Figure 1 is a perspective view of the entire sleeve tile, Figure 11 is a perspective view of the roofing board with the mounting base material fixed, and Figure 12 is a perspective view of the roof tile.
The figure is a perspective view of the roof board with the drainage plate fixed, Figure 13 is a perspective view of the roof board with the metal fittings fixed, and Figure 14 is the roof board covered with tiles. FIG. 15 is a perspective view of a conventional roof. Explanation of symbols 1... Sheeting board as a roof base, 2... Base material for installation, 3...1 1 Non-water plate as a non-water means, 4...
Eaves gutter, 50.60, 70.80-... Tile, 51... Connection part, 55... Connection recessed part,
66... dripping.
Claims (2)
の上方に前後方向に並んで固定され排水手段に雨水或は
融雪水等を流し込む複数個の瓦と、 前記排水手段の軒端に配設された軒樋と を備えたことを特徴とする瓦屋根の排水構造。(1) A drainage means laid on the ground under the roof, a plurality of tiles fixed in a row above the drainage means in the front-rear direction to allow rainwater or melted snow water to flow into the drainage means, and at the eave end of the drainage means. A tiled roof drainage structure characterized by being equipped with an eaves gutter.
を流すように横断面が山形に設けられるとともに、瓦本
体の前後にのみ他の瓦と接続する接続部を有するもので
あることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の瓦屋根の排水構
造。(2) The above-mentioned tile has a chevron-shaped cross section so that rainwater or melted snow water can flow in the left-right direction of the tile body, and has connection parts that connect to other tiles only at the front and back of the tile body. The tiled roof drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that:
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63165495A JPH0715195B2 (en) | 1988-07-01 | 1988-07-01 | Tile roof drainage structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63165495A JPH0715195B2 (en) | 1988-07-01 | 1988-07-01 | Tile roof drainage structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0216241A true JPH0216241A (en) | 1990-01-19 |
| JPH0715195B2 JPH0715195B2 (en) | 1995-02-22 |
Family
ID=15813484
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63165495A Expired - Lifetime JPH0715195B2 (en) | 1988-07-01 | 1988-07-01 | Tile roof drainage structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0715195B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108643468A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-10-12 | 中建四局第五建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of pitched roof does operation construction of waterproof layer method and structure |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS566572U (en) * | 1979-06-29 | 1981-01-21 | ||
| JPS592246U (en) * | 1982-06-26 | 1984-01-09 | ダイハツ工業株式会社 | Automotive headrest |
-
1988
- 1988-07-01 JP JP63165495A patent/JPH0715195B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS566572U (en) * | 1979-06-29 | 1981-01-21 | ||
| JPS592246U (en) * | 1982-06-26 | 1984-01-09 | ダイハツ工業株式会社 | Automotive headrest |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108643468A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-10-12 | 中建四局第五建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of pitched roof does operation construction of waterproof layer method and structure |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0715195B2 (en) | 1995-02-22 |
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