JPH02131447A - 2-chloro-4,5-difluorobenzoic acid derivative - Google Patents

2-chloro-4,5-difluorobenzoic acid derivative

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Publication number
JPH02131447A
JPH02131447A JP1089822A JP8982289A JPH02131447A JP H02131447 A JPH02131447 A JP H02131447A JP 1089822 A JP1089822 A JP 1089822A JP 8982289 A JP8982289 A JP 8982289A JP H02131447 A JPH02131447 A JP H02131447A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
chloro
formula
difluorobenzoyl
reaction
acid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP1089822A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH072679B2 (en
Inventor
Seisaku Kumai
清作 熊井
Akihiro Tamaoki
玉置 明宏
Osamu Yokokoji
修 横小路
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AGC Inc
Original Assignee
Asahi Glass Co Ltd
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Filing date
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Publication of JPH02131447A publication Critical patent/JPH02131447A/en
Publication of JPH072679B2 publication Critical patent/JPH072679B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

NEW MATERIAL:A 2-chloro-4,5-difluorobenzoyl halide compound shown by formula I (X is Cl or F). EXAMPLE:2-Chloro-4,5-difluorobenzoyl chloride. USE:A drug. A starting raw material for a compound shown by formula II (R<1> is lower alkyl) or formula III (R<3>=R<2>) and an intermediate especially for synthetic antimicrobial agent of quinolonecarboxylic acid base shown by formula IV (R<4> is substituted aryl such as cyclopropyl or 2,4-difluorophenyl; R<6> is group shown by formula V or formula VI). Capable of being converted into a quinolone compound containing F having high reactivity at 7-position and converted into various kinds of synthetic antimicrobial agents which can not be obtained by a conventional method. PREPARATION:2-Chloro-4,5-difluorobenzoic acid shown by formula VII is reacted with a chlorinating agent such as SOCl2 or PCl5 in the absence of a solvent or in an aprotic polar solvent at 50-80 deg.C to give a compound shown by formula I wherein X is Cl.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本発明は、キノロンカルボン酸系合成抗菌剤用中間体と
して有用な2−クロロ−4.5−ジフルオ口安息香酸誘
導体に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to 2-chloro-4,5-difluorobenzoic acid derivatives useful as intermediates for quinolone carboxylic acid-based synthetic antibacterial agents.

[従来の技術及び発明が解決しようとする課題]本発明
の2−クロロ−4.5−ジフルオ口安息香酸誘導体は、
新規物質であり、キノロンカルボン酸系合成抗菌剤用中
間体として有用なものである。
[Prior art and problems to be solved by the invention] The 2-chloro-4,5-difluorobenzoic acid derivative of the present invention is
It is a new substance and is useful as an intermediate for quinolone carboxylic acid-based synthetic antibacterial agents.

キノロンカルボン酸系合成抗菌剤用中間体として、2.
4−ジクロロー5−フル才ロベンゾイルクロライドが知
られている(特開昭58−74638号参照)が、キノ
ロンカルボン酸系合成抗菌剤へ導く反応条件が、本発明
の化合物に比べて不利である。すなわち、本発明の化合
物の方が、反応温度を低くでき、又収率が良い等である
2. As an intermediate for quinolone carboxylic acid-based synthetic antibacterial agents.
4-Dichloro-5-fluorobenzoyl chloride is known (see JP-A-58-74638), but the reaction conditions leading to a quinolone carboxylic acid-based synthetic antibacterial agent are disadvantageous compared to the compounds of the present invention. . That is, the compounds of the present invention allow for lower reaction temperatures and higher yields.

さらに本発明の化合物を出発原料とすることにより、2
,4−ジクロロー5−フル才ロベンゾイルクロライドで
は得ることができない種類の合成抗菌剤へと導くことが
できる。
Furthermore, by using the compound of the present invention as a starting material, 2
, 4-dichloro-5-fluorobenzoyl chloride can lead to a type of synthetic antibacterial agent that cannot be obtained with 5-fluorobenzoyl chloride.

[課題を解決するための手段] 本発明の2−クロロ−4.5−ジフル才口安息香酸誘導
体は次式(r).(II),  (m)で示される。
[Means for Solving the Problems] The 2-chloro-4,5-difulbenzoic acid derivative of the present invention has the following formula (r). (II), (m).

F しl (式中、Xは塩素または弗素を示す) F しl (式中、R′は低級アルキル基を示す)OR” (式中、R”,R”は低級アルキル基を示す)具体的に
は(r)に関しては、 2−クロロ−4.5−ジフルオ口ペンゾイルクロライド
(X=CI) 2−クロロ−4.5−ジフルオ口ペンゾイルフルオライ
ド(X=F) の化合物を表わし、(n)に関しては、2−クロロ−4
.5−ジフルオ口ベンゾイル酢酸メチル(R=CH.) 2−クロロ−4.5−ジフルオ口ベンゾイル酢酸エチル
(トCJs) 2−クロロ−4,5−ジフルオロベンゾイル酢酸プロビ
ル(R=C.I{,) 2−クロロ−4,5−ジフルオ口ベンゾイル酢酸ブチル
(R=C4H.) 等の化合物を表わし、(I[[)に関しては2−(2−
 クロロー4.5−ジフロオ口ベンゾイル)−3・メト
キシアクリル酸メチル 2−(2−クロロ−4.5−ジフロオ口ベンゾイル)−
3・エトキシアクリル酸エチル 2− (2−クロロ−4.5−ジフロオ口ベンゾイル)
−3・ブロボキシアクリル酸プロビル 2−(2−クロロ−4.5−ジフロオ口ベンゾイル)=
3・ブトキシアクリル酸ブチル などの化合物を表わすものである。
F Shil (In the formula, X represents chlorine or fluorine) F Shil (In the formula, R' represents a lower alkyl group) OR" (In the formula, R" and R" represent a lower alkyl group) Specific Specifically, (r) represents the compound 2-chloro-4,5-difluoropenzoyl chloride (X=CI) 2-chloro-4,5-difluoropenzoyl fluoride (X=F), Regarding n), 2-chloro-4
.. Methyl 5-difluorobenzoylacetate (R=CH.) Ethyl 2-chloro-4,5-difluorobenzoylacetate (CJs) Probyl 2-chloro-4,5-difluorobenzoylacetate (R=C.I{, ) represents a compound such as 2-chloro-4,5-difluorobenzoylacetate (R=C4H.), and for (I[[), 2-(2-
Chloro-4,5-difluorobenzoyl)-3-methoxymethyl acrylate 2-(2-chloro-4,5-difluorobenzoyl)-
3.Ethyl 2-ethoxyacrylate (2-chloro-4,5-difluorobenzoyl)
-3.probyl broboxyacrylate 2-(2-chloro-4.5-difluorobenzoyl)=
3-Butoxy represents a compound such as butyl acrylate.

(I)のペンゾイルハライド化合物は既知の2−クロロ
−4.5−ジフル才口安息香酸から反応式(1)および
 (2)に従い容易に製造できる.は下記に示す様な方
法により容易に製造できる。
The penzoyl halide compound (I) can be easily produced from the known 2-chloro-4,5-difulbenzoic acid according to reaction formulas (1) and (2). can be easily produced by the method shown below.

一方(II)のベンゾイル酢酸エステル化合物しl 前記式中, rEtJとしては、このエチル基以外の低
級アルキル基であってもよい。
On the other hand, in the benzoyl acetate compound of (II), in the above formula, rEtJ may be a lower alkyl group other than this ethyl group.

(III)のベンゾイルアルコキシアクリル酸エステル
化合物の製法としては、(II)のベンゾイル酢酸エス
テル化合物を無水酢酸等の反応溶媒の存在下、オルトギ
酸エチル等のオルトギ酸アルキルと 100℃〜150
℃の反応温度で反応させる。反応終了後、蒸留により反
応溶媒及び未反応のオルトギ酸アルキルを除くと、(I
II)のベンゾイルアルコキシアクリル酸エステル化合
物が残渣として得られる.通常その残渣をそのまま次工
程で使用し得る。
As a method for producing the benzoyl alkoxy acrylate compound (III), the benzoyl acetate compound (II) is mixed with an alkyl orthoformate such as ethyl orthoformate in the presence of a reaction solvent such as acetic anhydride at 100°C to 150°C.
The reaction is carried out at a reaction temperature of °C. After the reaction is completed, the reaction solvent and unreacted alkyl orthoformate are removed by distillation, resulting in (I
The benzoyl alkoxy acrylate compound II) is obtained as a residue. Usually, the residue can be used as is in the next step.

(m)のベンゾイルアルコキシアクリル酸エステル化合
物から数ステップの既知の反応を応用することにより、
合成抗菌剤として有用なキノロンカルボン酸に誘導する
ことができる。
By applying a known reaction of several steps from the benzoyl alkoxy acrylate compound of (m),
It can be derived into quinolone carboxylic acids, which are useful as synthetic antibacterial agents.

NHR’ R4 式中、R4はシクロプ口ビル基、2,4−ジフルオロフ
ェニル基、4−フル才ロフェニル基等の置換アリール基
等 Uh 等を示す。
NHR' R4 In the formula, R4 represents a substituted aryl group such as a cyclopylophenyl group, a 2,4-difluorophenyl group, or a 4-difluorophenyl group, or the like.

反応式(1)の塩素化において、塩素化剤としてチオニ
ルクロライド、塩化スルフリル、五塩化リン、オキシ塩
化リン等を用いることができ、中でもチオニルクロライ
ドが好ましい。塩素化はDMF, DMSO,ジオキサ
ン等の非プロトン性極性溶媒中もしくは無溶媒下、反応
温度50〜80℃にて、2−クロロ−4.5−ジフル才
口安息香酸と塩素化剤を反応させ、蒸留等の通常の方法
で単離することにより、2−クロロ−4.5−ジフルオ
口ペンゾイルクロライドを得ることができる。
In the chlorination of reaction formula (1), thionyl chloride, sulfuryl chloride, phosphorus pentachloride, phosphorus oxychloride, etc. can be used as the chlorinating agent, and among them, thionyl chloride is preferred. Chlorination is carried out by reacting 2-chloro-4,5-difulbenzoic acid with a chlorinating agent in an aprotic polar solvent such as DMF, DMSO, dioxane or in the absence of a solvent at a reaction temperature of 50 to 80°C. , 2-chloro-4,5-difluoropenzoyl chloride can be obtained by isolation by a conventional method such as distillation.

反応式(2)のフッ素化においては、フッ素化剤として
通常フッ化カリウムが用いられ、スルホラン等の非プロ
トン性極性溶媒の存在下、80〜150℃の反応温度条
件下、実施され、反応終了後蒸留等の通例の反応で単離
し、2−クロロ−4.5−ジフルオ口ペンゾイルフルオ
ライドを得ることができる。
In the fluorination of reaction formula (2), potassium fluoride is usually used as the fluorination agent, and the reaction is carried out in the presence of an aprotic polar solvent such as sulfolane at a reaction temperature of 80 to 150°C, and the reaction is completed. It can be isolated by customary reactions such as post-distillation to give 2-chloro-4,5-difluoropenzoyl fluoride.

反応式(3)のβケト酸エステルは二段反応により得ら
れる。即ち、2−クロロ−4.5−ジフル才口ペンゾイ
ルハライドとマロン酸ジエチルとをマグネシウムエチラ
ートの存在下、反応させることにより、2−クロロ−4
.5−ジフルオ口ベンゾイルマロン酸ジエチルを得たの
ち、それを水性媒体中、触媒量のp−トルエンスルホン
酸を用いて、80〜100℃の反応温度で、部分加水分
解および脱カルボキシル化によって、目的とする2−ク
ロロ−4.5−ジフルオロベンゾイル酢酸エチルのβケ
ト酸エステルが得られる。
The β-keto acid ester of reaction formula (3) is obtained by a two-stage reaction. That is, by reacting 2-chloro-4,5-difulpenzoyl halide with diethyl malonate in the presence of magnesium ethylate, 2-chloro-4.
.. After obtaining diethyl 5-difluorobenzoylmalonate, it was purified by partial hydrolysis and decarboxylation with a catalytic amount of p-toluenesulfonic acid in an aqueous medium at a reaction temperature of 80-100°C. A β-keto acid ester of ethyl 2-chloro-4,5-difluorobenzoylacetate is obtained.

反応式(3)の前段反応をさらに詳しく説明すると、通
常、まず、エタノールとマグネシウム金属との反応によ
り、マグネシウムエチラートを得、さらにジエチルエー
テル,トルエン等の非プロトン性溶媒の存在下、マロン
酸ジェチルとマグネシウムエチラートを30〜60℃の
反応温度で、反応させることにより、マロン酸ジェチル
のマグネシウム塩を系中で得る。その後、それと2−ク
ロロ−4.5−ジフルオ口ペンゾイルハライドとの反応
を、−10〜−5℃の反応温度で行い、酸処理,溶媒抽
出,二層分離,溶媒留去等の操作後、目的とする2−ク
ロロ−4.5−ジフルオ口ベンゾイルマロン酸ジエチル
が得られる。
To explain the first stage reaction of reaction formula (3) in more detail, first, magnesium ethylate is obtained by the reaction of ethanol and magnesium metal, and then malonic acid is obtained in the presence of an aprotic solvent such as diethyl ether or toluene. A magnesium salt of jetyl malonate is obtained in the system by reacting jetyl and magnesium ethylate at a reaction temperature of 30 to 60°C. Thereafter, a reaction between it and 2-chloro-4,5-difluoropenzoyl halide was carried out at a reaction temperature of -10 to -5°C, and after operations such as acid treatment, solvent extraction, two-layer separation, and solvent distillation, The desired diethyl 2-chloro-4,5-difluorobenzoylmalonate is obtained.

反応式(4)のエステル交換は、触媒量の硫酸やp−1
ルエンスルホン酸の酸触媒存在下、50〜80℃の反応
温度でβ−ケト酸エチルエステルとブロバノール,ブタ
ノール等のアルコールと反応させることにより容易に実
施可能である。
The transesterification of reaction formula (4) is carried out using a catalytic amount of sulfuric acid or p-1
This can be easily carried out by reacting β-keto acid ethyl ester with an alcohol such as brobanol or butanol at a reaction temperature of 50 to 80° C. in the presence of an acid catalyst of luenesulfonic acid.

またβ−ケト酸エチルエステルを水酸化ナトリウム等の
アルカリにより加水分解後、硫酸,塩酸等の酸存在化、
プロノール,ブタノール等によりエステル化することに
よっても実施可能である。
In addition, after hydrolyzing β-keto acid ethyl ester with an alkali such as sodium hydroxide, it is converted into the presence of an acid such as sulfuric acid or hydrochloric acid,
It can also be carried out by esterification with pronol, butanol, etc.

[実施例] 実施例1 「2−クロロ−4.5−ジフルオ口ペンゾイルクロライ
ドの合成」 300ccのガラス製反応器に2−クロロ−4.5一ジ
フル才口安息香酸100gとチオニルクロライド200
gを入れ約60〜70℃で3時間撹拌した。未反応のチ
オニルク口ライドを留去後、減圧蒸留することにより、
2−クロロ−4.5−ジフルオ口ペンゾイルクロライド
を101.8g得た。得られた2−クロロ−4.5−ジ
フル才口ペンゾイルクロライドの物性値は以下の通りで
あった。
[Example] Example 1 "Synthesis of 2-chloro-4.5-difluoropenzoyl chloride" 100 g of 2-chloro-4.5-difluorbenzoic acid and 200 g of thionyl chloride were placed in a 300 cc glass reactor.
g and stirred at about 60 to 70°C for 3 hours. After distilling off unreacted thionyl chloride, by distilling under reduced pressure,
101.8 g of 2-chloro-4.5-difluoropenzoyl chloride was obtained. The physical properties of the obtained 2-chloro-4,5-diful penzoyl chloride were as follows.

・沸点  93〜96℃/ 12 〜13mmHg・N
MR分析 < ”F−NMR >  δppm  from  C
FCIs6 125.1ppm(d.d.d.,Jr−
r=22.9Hz,JH−r  = 9. 4HZ, 
 J}l−F  = 8. 1Hz  )δ 136.
1ppm(d.d.d.,Jt−r= 22.9Hz,
JH−r  = 7. OHZ,  J}l−r  =
 10. 0Hz)< ’H−NMR>  δppm 
 from  TMS6 7.37  ppm  , 
 δ 8、03ppm<IR分析〉 1778cm−l(C=0) 実施例2 「2−クロロ−4.5−ジフル才口ペンゾイルフル才ラ
イドの合成」 還流器付き200ccのガラス製反応器に2−クロロ−
4.5−ジフル才口ペンゾイルクロライド50gとスプ
レー乾燥フッ化カリウム13.7gおよびスルホラン1
00gを仕込み、撹拌しながら135℃で4時間反応さ
せた。冷却後、無機塩を濾別し、減圧蒸留により、2−
クロロ−4.5−ジフルオ口ペンゾイルフルオライドを
42g得た。得られた2−クロロ−4.5−ジフルオロ
ベンゾイルフルオライドの物性値は以下の通りであった
・Boiling point 93-96℃/ 12-13mmHg・N
MR analysis <”F-NMR> δppm from C
FCIs6 125.1ppm (d.d.d., Jr-
r=22.9Hz, JH-r=9. 4Hz,
J}l−F=8. 1Hz) δ 136.
1 ppm (d.d.d., Jt-r=22.9Hz,
JH-r=7. OHZ, J}l−r =
10. 0Hz) <'H-NMR> δppm
from TMS6 7.37 ppm,
δ 8,03 ppm <IR analysis> 1778 cm-l (C=0) Example 2 "Synthesis of 2-chloro-4,5-difulpenzoylfuride" Chloro
4. 50 g of 5-difulpenzoyl chloride, 13.7 g of spray-dried potassium fluoride and 1 sulfolane.
00g was charged and reacted at 135°C for 4 hours with stirring. After cooling, inorganic salts were filtered off and 2-
42 g of chloro-4,5-difluoropenzoyl fluoride was obtained. The physical properties of the obtained 2-chloro-4,5-difluorobenzoyl fluoride were as follows.

・沸点  72〜75℃/15mmHg・NMR分析 < ”F−NMR >  δppm  from  C
FClaδ −32.1ppm(s),  6136.
9ppm(d.d.d.,JF−F  = 23.4H
z,   JH−r  = 9.6Hz,JH−F  
=9.0HZ  ), δ 124.1ppm(d.d.d.,Jr−r=23
.4Hz,JM−F  = 8.1HZ,JH−F  
= 8.7Hz  )< ’H−NMR>  δppm
  from  TMS7.1  ppm(m) 実施例3 「2−クロロ−4.5〜ジフルオ口ベンゾイルマロン酸
ジエチルの合成」 削り状のマグネシウム6、34gに無水エタノール13
ccおよび四塩化炭素1.2n+βを加え、撹拌を行い
、反応開始後、これにマロン酸ジエチル39.9g ,
無水エタノール22ccおよびトルエン75ccの溶液
を50〜70℃で滴下し、滴下終了後2時間撹拌した。
・Boiling point 72-75℃/15mmHg・NMR analysis <"F-NMR> δppm from C
FClaδ -32.1ppm(s), 6136.
9ppm (d.d.d., JF-F = 23.4H
z, JH-r = 9.6Hz, JH-F
=9.0HZ), δ 124.1ppm (d.d.d., Jr-r=23
.. 4Hz, JM-F = 8.1Hz, JH-F
= 8.7Hz) <'H-NMR> δppm
from TMS7.1 ppm (m) Example 3 "Synthesis of diethyl 2-chloro-4.5-difluorobenzoylmalonate" 6.34 g of magnesium shavings and 13 g of absolute ethanol
cc and 1.2n+β of carbon tetrachloride were added, stirred, and after the reaction started, 39.9g of diethyl malonate,
A solution of 22 cc of absolute ethanol and 75 cc of toluene was added dropwise at 50 to 70°C, and stirred for 2 hours after the addition was completed.

その後、−10〜−5℃に反応液を冷却し、そこに2−
クロロ−4.5−ジフル才口ペンゾイルクロライド50
gとトルエン15 mI2の溶液を30分間で滴下し、
次いで2時間撹拌した。これに水冷希硫酸水溶液を加え
、内容物を溶かして層分離を行い、トルエン60ccで
3回抽出した。有機層を水洗し、無水硫酸マグネシウム
で乾燥後濃縮して淡黄色油状の目的物を79.2g得た
Thereafter, the reaction solution was cooled to -10 to -5°C, and 2-
Chloro-4,5-difur penzoyl chloride 50
A solution of g and toluene 15 mI2 was added dropwise over 30 minutes,
The mixture was then stirred for 2 hours. A water-cooled dilute sulfuric acid aqueous solution was added to this, the contents were dissolved, the layers were separated, and the mixture was extracted three times with 60 cc of toluene. The organic layer was washed with water, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated to obtain 79.2 g of the target product as a pale yellow oil.

実施例4 「2−クロロ−4.5−ジフルオ口ベンゾイルマロン酸
ジエチルの合成」 原料として、2−クロロ−4.5−ジフルオ口ペンゾイ
ルフルオライドを用いた以外、実施例3と同様の方法で
、2−クロロ−4.5−ジフルオ口ペンゾイルマロン酸
ジエチルの合成を行った。その結果、2−クロロ−4.
5−ジフル才口ペンゾイルフルオライド50gから目的
化合物が83. 5g得られた。
Example 4 "Synthesis of diethyl 2-chloro-4,5-difluorobenzoylmalonate" Produced in the same manner as in Example 3 except that 2-chloro-4,5-difluorobenzoyl fluoride was used as the raw material. , 2-chloro-4,5-difluoropenzoyl diethylmalonate was synthesized. As a result, 2-chloro-4.
The target compound was obtained from 50 g of 5-difur-penzoyl fluoride at 83%. 5g was obtained.

実施例5 「2−クロロ−4.5−ジフルオ口ベンゾイル酢酸エチ
ルの合成」 2−クロロ−4−5−ジフノレオロペンゾイJレマロン
酸ジエテル70gに水90ccを加えて乳濁させ、これ
にバラトルエンスルホン酸0.2gを加えて激しく撹拌
しながら、3時間還流させた。冷却後、塩化メチレン1
 50ccで3回抽出し、飽和食塩水で洗浄し、無水芒
硝で乾燥して濃縮後、塩化メチレン/n−ヘキサンから
再結晶して目的化合物を32g得た。得られた2−クロ
ロ−4.5−ジフルオ口ベンゾイル酢酸エチルの物性値
は以下の通りであるが、重クロロホルム中のNMR分析
の結果、本化合物はケト体とエノール体の混合物である
ことが判った。
Example 5 "Synthesis of ethyl 2-chloro-4,5-difluorobenzoylacetate" 90 cc of water was added to 70 g of 2-chloro-4-5-difluoropenzoi J remalonic acid diether to emulsify it. 0.2 g of balatoluenesulfonic acid was added, and the mixture was refluxed for 3 hours with vigorous stirring. After cooling, methylene chloride 1
The extract was extracted three times with 50 cc, washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated, and then recrystallized from methylene chloride/n-hexane to obtain 32 g of the target compound. The physical properties of the obtained ethyl 2-chloro-4.5-difluorobenzoylacetate are as follows, but as a result of NMR analysis in deuterated chloroform, this compound was found to be a mixture of a keto form and an enol form. understood.

r (ケト体) r (エノール体) ・融点   48〜50℃ ・マススペクトル ペアレントビーク 262・IR 
 3060 〜3120cm−’, 2850〜299
0cm−’1714 〜1739cm−’, 1450
〜1500cm−’1130 〜1120cm−’ ・NMR分析 < ”F−NMR >δppm  from  CFC
Isケト体 δ129.Oppm ,6132. 3p
pmエノール体  δ  137.5ppm  ,  
6  138.5ppm< ’H−NMR>  δpp
m  from  TMSケト体 δ7. 3ppn+ (JH−r”9−4HZ+  Jo−r=6.7HZ)
δ 7.6ppm (JH−F=8.3HZ,Jl4−F=IO.OHZ)
δ 4. Oppm (s) エノール体 δ 4.2ppm (Jco  −co  ”  7.08ppm)δ l
.26ppm CJc,l −cs  ”  7.08ppm)δ  
7.3ppm (Jl4−F=9.4HZ,  JH−F”6.7HZ
)δ  7.5ppm (JH−F”8.3HZ,  Jl4−F”l0.8H
Z)6  5. 62ppm (s) δ  4.3ppm (JCH  −cH  ”  7.1Hz)δ  1.
35ppm (Jcn  −an  ”  7.1Hz)δ  12
.5ppm(OH) 実施例6 r2−(2−クロロ−4.5−ジフルオ口ベンゾイル)
3−エトキシアクリル酸エチルの合成」攪拌器付きの2
00cc容量のガラス製反応器に2−クロロ−4.5−
ジフルオ口ベンゾイル酢酸エチル26.3g ,オルト
ギ酸エチル23.7g及び無水酢酸40mlを入れ、反
応温度120〜135℃で反応させた。反応終了後、減
圧蒸留を行ない濃縮して目的化合物を残渣として31.
5g得た。得られた目的化合物2−(2−クロロ−4.
5−ジフルオロベンゾイル)−3−エトキシーアクリル
酸エチルの分析値は以下の通りであった。
r (keto form) r (enol form) ・Melting point 48-50℃ ・Mass spectrum Parent beak 262・IR
3060~3120cm-', 2850~299
0cm-'1714 ~1739cm-', 1450
~1500cm-'1130 ~1120cm-' ・NMR analysis <"F-NMR> δppm from CFC
Is keto form δ129. Oppm, 6132. 3p
pm enol form δ 137.5ppm,
6 138.5ppm<'H-NMR> δpp
m from TMS keto body δ7. 3ppn+ (JH-r”9-4HZ+ Jo-r=6.7HZ)
δ 7.6ppm (JH-F=8.3HZ, Jl4-F=IO.OHZ)
δ 4. Oppm (s) Enol body δ 4.2ppm (Jco -co ” 7.08ppm) δ l
.. 26ppm CJc, l -cs ” 7.08ppm) δ
7.3ppm (Jl4-F=9.4HZ, JH-F”6.7HZ
) δ 7.5ppm (JH-F"8.3HZ, Jl4-F"l0.8H
Z)6 5. 62ppm (s) δ 4.3ppm (JCH −cH ” 7.1Hz) δ 1.
35ppm (Jcn-an” 7.1Hz) δ 12
.. 5ppm (OH) Example 6 r2-(2-chloro-4.5-difluorobenzoyl)
“Synthesis of ethyl 3-ethoxyacrylate” 2 with a stirrer
2-chloro-4.5- in a glass reactor with a capacity of 00 cc.
26.3 g of ethyl difluorobenzoyl acetate, 23.7 g of ethyl orthoformate, and 40 ml of acetic anhydride were added, and the mixture was reacted at a reaction temperature of 120 to 135°C. After the reaction is completed, vacuum distillation is performed to concentrate the target compound as a residue.31.
I got 5g. The obtained target compound 2-(2-chloro-4.
The analytical values of ethyl 5-difluorobenzoyl)-3-ethoxyacrylate were as follows.

なお、NMR分析の結果、本化合物はE体とZ体との混
合物であることがわかった。
As a result of NMR analysis, it was found that this compound was a mixture of E-form and Z-form.

・マススペクトル M/Z : 147,175,22
7,255,283, 318 ・NMR分析(重クロロホルム溶媒) < ”F−NMR >δppm  from  CFC
Laδ 131.1ppm(m) , 139,Opp
m(H)< ’H−NMR>  δppm  from
  TMSδ l.11ppm(t)  J CM −
co =7.20Hzδ l.15ppm(t)  J
 cs−cH=”l、08Hz6 1.32ppm(t
)  J cs−cH=7.08Hzδ 1.45pp
m(t)  J c,I−an ”7、20Hzδ 4
.13ppm(q) 6 4.14ppm(q) δ 4.21ppm(q) 6 4.33ppm(q) 6 7.68ppm(s) 6 7.81ppm(s) ・IR分析 J  cM −co  ”7.08HzJ  CM  
−co  =7.20HzJ  CH  −CM  =
7.08HZJ  CM  −cs  =7.20Hz
1713cm−’    (  −C=0  ,−GO
−  )1665cm−’    (−C=CO−)[
発明の効果] 本発明の新規物質である2−クロロ−4.5−ジフルオ
口安息香酸誘導体は、医農薬中間体として、特に含フッ
素ビリドン力ルバオン酸系の合成抗菌剤用中間体として
有用である。しかも、本発明の中間体は、7位に反応性
の高いフッ素があるキノロン化合物へ導くことができる
ため、従来7位に塩素があるキノロン化合物に比べ、合
成抗菌剤へさらに導《ために必要とされる例えば環状ア
ミンとの反応性が高く、高収率で目的の合成抗菌剤へと
導《ことができる。さらに、この反応性の高いフッ素の
ために、従来法では得られない種類の合成抗菌剤へと導
くことができる。
・Mass spectrum M/Z: 147,175,22
7,255,283, 318 ・NMR analysis (deuterated chloroform solvent) <”F-NMR>δppm from CFC
Laδ 131.1ppm (m), 139, Opp
m(H)<'H-NMR> δppm from
TMSδ l. 11ppm(t) J CM −
co =7.20Hzδ l. 15ppm (t) J
cs-cH=”l, 08Hz6 1.32ppm(t
) J cs-cH=7.08Hzδ 1.45pp
m(t) J c, I-an ”7, 20Hz δ 4
.. 13ppm(q) 6 4.14ppm(q) δ 4.21ppm(q) 6 4.33ppm(q) 6 7.68ppm(s) 6 7.81ppm(s) ・IR analysis J cM -co "7.08HzJ CM
-co =7.20HzJ CH -CM =
7.08HzJCM-cs =7.20Hz
1713cm-' (-C=0,-GO
-)1665cm-' (-C=CO-)[
Effects of the Invention] The 2-chloro-4,5-difluorobenzoic acid derivative, which is a novel substance of the present invention, is useful as a pharmaceutical and agricultural intermediate, particularly as an intermediate for fluorine-containing pyridone-rubaonic acid-based synthetic antibacterial agents. be. Moreover, since the intermediate of the present invention can lead to a quinolone compound with highly reactive fluorine at the 7-position, it is necessary to further lead to a synthetic antibacterial agent, compared to conventional quinolone compounds that have chlorine at the 7-position. It has high reactivity with, for example, cyclic amines, and can be used to produce the desired synthetic antibacterial agent in high yield. Moreover, this highly reactive fluorine can lead to a class of synthetic antibacterial agents that cannot be obtained by conventional methods.

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)一般式( I )で表わされる2−クロロ−4,5
−ジフロオロベンゾイルハライド化合物。 ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼( I ) (式中、Xは塩素または弗素を示す)
(1) 2-chloro-4,5 represented by general formula (I)
-Difluorobenzoyl halide compound. ▲There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼(I) (In the formula, X represents chlorine or fluorine)
(2)一般式(II)で表わされる2−クロロ−4,5−
ジフルオロベンゾイル酢酸エステル。 ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼(II) (式中、R^1は低級アルキル基を示す)
(2) 2-chloro-4,5- represented by general formula (II)
Difluorobenzoyl acetate. ▲There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼(II) (In the formula, R^1 represents a lower alkyl group)
(3)一般式(III)で表わされる2−(2−クロロ−
4,5−ジフルオロベンゾイル)−3・アルコキシアク
リル酸エステル。 ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼(III) (式中、R^2、R^3は低級アルキル基を示す)
(3) 2-(2-chloro-
4,5-difluorobenzoyl)-3-alkoxyacrylic acid ester. ▲There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼(III) (In the formula, R^2 and R^3 represent lower alkyl groups)
JP1089822A 1988-04-15 1989-04-11 2-chloro-4,5-difluorobenzoic acid derivative Expired - Lifetime JPH072679B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63-91609 1988-04-15
JP9160988 1988-04-15
JP21080288 1988-08-26
JP63-210802 1988-08-26

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02131447A true JPH02131447A (en) 1990-05-21
JPH072679B2 JPH072679B2 (en) 1995-01-18

Family

ID=26433056

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Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0608714A1 (en) * 1993-01-29 1994-08-03 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Process for preparing chlorinated 4,5-difluorobenzoic acids, -benzoic acid derivatives and -benzaldehyde

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5874638A (en) * 1981-10-29 1983-05-06 バイエル・アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト Manufacture of 2,4-dichloro-5-fluorobenzoylchloride
JPS6072885A (en) * 1983-09-28 1985-04-24 Dai Ichi Seiyaku Co Ltd Quinoline derivative
JPS617220A (en) * 1984-06-04 1986-01-13 バイエル・アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト 2,4,5-trihalogeno- and 2,3,4,5-tetrahalogenobenzene derivative
JPS62148484A (en) * 1985-12-20 1987-07-02 Otsuka Pharmaceut Co Ltd Quinolinecarboxylic acid derivative
JPS6322580A (en) * 1986-07-04 1988-01-30 ヘミ−・リンツ・アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト Novel 4-pyridone, its production and pharmacological composition containing said derivative

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5874638A (en) * 1981-10-29 1983-05-06 バイエル・アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト Manufacture of 2,4-dichloro-5-fluorobenzoylchloride
JPS6072885A (en) * 1983-09-28 1985-04-24 Dai Ichi Seiyaku Co Ltd Quinoline derivative
JPS617220A (en) * 1984-06-04 1986-01-13 バイエル・アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト 2,4,5-trihalogeno- and 2,3,4,5-tetrahalogenobenzene derivative
JPS62148484A (en) * 1985-12-20 1987-07-02 Otsuka Pharmaceut Co Ltd Quinolinecarboxylic acid derivative
JPS6322580A (en) * 1986-07-04 1988-01-30 ヘミ−・リンツ・アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト Novel 4-pyridone, its production and pharmacological composition containing said derivative

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0608714A1 (en) * 1993-01-29 1994-08-03 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Process for preparing chlorinated 4,5-difluorobenzoic acids, -benzoic acid derivatives and -benzaldehyde

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