JPH02112541A - Device for fixing external wall panel - Google Patents

Device for fixing external wall panel

Info

Publication number
JPH02112541A
JPH02112541A JP26499988A JP26499988A JPH02112541A JP H02112541 A JPH02112541 A JP H02112541A JP 26499988 A JP26499988 A JP 26499988A JP 26499988 A JP26499988 A JP 26499988A JP H02112541 A JPH02112541 A JP H02112541A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
wall panel
nut
gap
frame
bolt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP26499988A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2821601B2 (en
Inventor
Shiyouhei Kuroda
黒田 詔平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sekisui House Ltd
Original Assignee
Sekisui House Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sekisui House Ltd filed Critical Sekisui House Ltd
Priority to JP63264999A priority Critical patent/JP2821601B2/en
Publication of JPH02112541A publication Critical patent/JPH02112541A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2821601B2 publication Critical patent/JP2821601B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To make quick execution of work possible by making a framework provided with a fixing bolt that is installed obliquely facing to a gap between side members provided to the outside of external wall panels, and by making a tool, being inserted through the gap, engaged to a nut provided at the tip of the bolt. CONSTITUTION:An external wall panel 2, with a recess part 7 formed on its end face, is fitted against external side face of a framework 1. A threaded part 22 of a fixing bolt 21, with the one end held to a holding hole 34 of the framework 1, is inserted through a hole 25 provided on a fixing plate 24, and is held so that the bolt 21 is made to be protruding toward a gap 14 provided between side members 13 of the recessed part 7. Then a cap nut 27 is screwed down to the threaded part 22. The nut 27 can be turned with a tool 30, being inserted obliquely through the gap 14, with its engaging member 32 engaged to an engaging hole 29.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 この発明は、外壁パネルの固定装置であって、特に、軸
組フレームへ外壁パネルを固定して取付ける構造のもの
において、これら軸組フレームと外壁パネルを予め一体
化させて現場へ搬入するいわゆる複合パネル構造に使用
するものに関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a fixing device for an exterior wall panel, and in particular, to a device having a structure for fixing and attaching an exterior wall panel to a frame frame, the present invention relates to a fixing device for an exterior wall panel. This relates to what is used in so-called composite panel structures, which are assembled in advance and transported to the site.

従来の技(ネi 従来、第4図のような方形状の金属製軸組フレーム(1
)へ外壁パネル(2)を予め取付けた状態で現場へ搬入
することが考えられている。
Conventional technique (Ni) Conventionally, a rectangular metal frame frame (1
) is considered to be delivered to the site with the exterior wall panel (2) attached in advance.

第5図は、このような複合パネル(3)における外壁パ
ネル(2)の固定構造を示したものである。外壁パネル
(2)は、外側を開口したコの字形の鉄製枠材(4)と
、この枠材(4)の表裏両面に張付けた表面板(5)(
6)からなる、鉄製枠材(4)がコの字形であることか
ら、その開放部側である外壁パネル(2)の端面に凹部
(7)が形成されている。そして、この凹部(7)の内
側の片(8)が、軸組フレーム(1)の外側面側に当接
され、この軸組フレーム(1)の外側のフランジ(1a
)に差し込んで係止したボルト(9)を、前記内側の片
(8)の外方を通って前記凹部(7)側へ突出させると
ともに、その突出端を押えプレー) (11)へ挿通し
た後その先端にナツト(12)を螺合させて、このナツ
ト(12)の締付けによって、前記内片(8)を軸組フ
レーム(1)の外側面側へ押付は固定している。
FIG. 5 shows the fixing structure of the outer wall panel (2) in such a composite panel (3). The exterior wall panel (2) consists of a U-shaped iron frame material (4) that is open on the outside, and a surface plate (5) attached to both the front and back sides of this frame material (4).
Since the iron frame material (4) consisting of 6) is U-shaped, a recess (7) is formed in the end face of the outer wall panel (2) on the open side. The inner piece (8) of this recess (7) is brought into contact with the outer side of the frame (1), and the outer flange (1a) of the frame (1)
The bolt (9) inserted and locked in the inner piece (8) was made to protrude toward the recess (7) side, and the protruding end was inserted into the plate (11). After that, a nut (12) is screwed onto the tip thereof, and by tightening this nut (12), the inner piece (8) is pressed and fixed against the outer side of the frame (1).

そして、このように固定した状態で現場へ搬入し、建込
みを行なうが、現場で調整をする必要がある場合には、
各外壁パネル(2)(2)における前記外側の片(13
)  (13)間の隙間(14)より、第6図のように
、先端が直角に折れ曲がったスパナ状の工具(15)を
差し込み、その先端の係合部(16)を前記ナラ) (
12)へ係合させて、この工具(15)でナツト(12
)を回して緩め、調整を行なうようにしている。
Then, it is transported to the site in this fixed state and construction is carried out, but if it is necessary to make adjustments on site,
Said outer piece (13) of each exterior wall panel (2) (2)
) (13) Insert a wrench-shaped tool (15) whose tip is bent at right angles into the gap (14) between the holes (13) as shown in Fig.
12), and use this tool (15) to tighten the nut (12).
) to loosen and make adjustments.

発明が解決しようとする課題 上記のように、従来においては、外壁パネル(2)の調
整を行なう場合、隙間(14)より工具(15)を差込
んで、ナツト(12)を回している。この場合、第5図
で解るように内片(8)よりも外片(13)の方が突出
しており、そのため、前記ナツト(12)の外方は外片
(13)によって覆われていることから、工具(15)
をナット(12)へ係合させるためには、どうしてもこ
のように直角に折れ曲がったものが必要であった。その
ため、まず隙間(14)からの工具(15)の差し込み
が面倒で、かつ、ナラ) (12)の回動操作の際、前
記外片(13)のために工具(15)の回動範囲に大き
な限界があり、極めて僅かの角度しか回動操作できず、
工具(15)のす7.) (12)の係脱操作を繰り返
し行なわなければならないことになり、その調整作業が
非常に面倒で時間を要し、このために、従来においては
、このような軸組フレーム(1)と外壁パネル(2)の
複合化を困難にする原因となっていた。
Problems to be Solved by the Invention As mentioned above, conventionally, when adjusting the outer wall panel (2), the tool (15) is inserted through the gap (14) and the nut (12) is turned. In this case, as can be seen in Figure 5, the outer piece (13) protrudes more than the inner piece (8), so the outside of the nut (12) is covered by the outer piece (13). Therefore, tools (15)
In order to engage the nut (12), it was necessary to have something bent at a right angle like this. Therefore, first of all, it is troublesome to insert the tool (15) from the gap (14), and when rotating the Nara (12), the rotation range of the tool (15) is limited due to the outer piece (13). There is a big limit to the rotation, and only a very small angle can be rotated.
Tool (15) 7. ) (12) has to be repeatedly engaged and disengaged, and the adjustment work is very troublesome and time-consuming. This made it difficult to combine panel (2).

この発明は、上記のような従来の欠点を解消して、外壁
パネル取付は後のナツトの回動動作及びそのナツトへの
工具の係合動作を迅速に行なうことができるようにした
、外壁パネルの同定装置を提供することを目的としてな
されたものである。
The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional drawbacks, and provides an exterior wall panel in which the rotation of a nut and the engagement of a tool with the nut can be quickly performed after mounting the exterior wall panel. The purpose of this invention is to provide an identification device for

課題を解決するための手段 上記目的を達成するため、この発明では、その端面に凹
部を形成した外壁パネルを軸組フレームの外側面側へ当
接し、その軸組フレームへ一端を係止した固定ボルトの
他端を、外壁パネルの前記凹部の内側の片外方を通って
、各外壁パネルにおける凹部の外側の片間の隙間方向へ
向けて傾斜状に突出させるとともに、この突出部へ螺合
したナットで前記内側の片部を軸組フレーム外側面側へ
押付は固定し、かつ、前記ナツトの端面には、回動操作
用の工具係合穴を設けたことを特徴とする。
Means for Solving the Problems In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a fixing method in which an outer wall panel having a recess formed in its end face is brought into contact with the outer side of a frame frame, and one end is locked to the frame frame. The other end of the bolt passes through one side of the inner side of the recess of the outer wall panel and protrudes in an inclined manner toward the gap between the outer pieces of the recess in each outer wall panel, and is screwed into this protrusion. The inner piece is pressed and fixed to the outer side of the frame frame by a nut, and a tool engagement hole for rotation operation is provided in the end face of the nut.

また上記ナットによる外壁パネルの固定に際して、固定
ボルトへ固定部材を取り付け、この固定部材を介して外
壁パネルの内側の片を押付けることが考えられる。
Furthermore, when fixing the outer wall panel with the nut, it is conceivable to attach a fixing member to the fixing bolt and press the inner piece of the outer wall panel through this fixing member.

作  用 上記この発明の構成によれば、固定用のボルトが各外壁
パネルにおける外側の片間の隙間方向に向けて傾斜状に
突出されており、そのため、工具をその隙間より斜め方
向に差し込んで、固定ボルトの先端のナットへ保合させ
ることによって、工具の取り外し及び係合を繰り返すこ
となく、速やかにナツトの緩め或いは締付は作業を行な
うことができる。
According to the above structure of the present invention, the fixing bolt projects obliquely toward the gap between the outer pieces of each outer wall panel, so that the tool can be inserted diagonally through the gap. By engaging the nut at the tip of the fixing bolt, the nut can be loosened or tightened quickly without having to repeatedly remove and engage tools.

実施例 この発明の実施例を示す第1図及び第2図において、(
21)は、L型に折り曲げられたこの発明の固定用ボル
トであり、その一端に雄ネジ部(22)が形成され、雄
ネジを形成していない他端側が軸組フレーム(1)への
係止部(23)とされて、第1図のように、その軸組フ
レーム(1)のフランジ(1a)に形成した係止穴(3
4)へ、前記雄ネジ部(22)側を差し込んで係止され
ている。(24)は、この発明の固定プレートであり、
第1図で示すように、この固定プレー) (24)の一
端側が、外壁パネル(6)の内側の片(8)内側面へ当
接されている。固定プレート(24)の他端側には、ボ
ルト挿通穴(25)が形成され、この挿通穴(25)へ
、前記内片(8)の外方を通って突出する雄ネジ部(2
2)が挿通されている。また、固定プレー) (24)
における前記ボルト挿通穴(25)側の片(24b )
の先端は、第1図のように、軸組フレーム(1)側に略
直角に折り曲げ(26)されている。
Embodiment In FIGS. 1 and 2 showing an embodiment of this invention, (
21) is a fixing bolt of the present invention which is bent into an L shape, and has a male threaded portion (22) formed at one end, and the other end which is not formed with a male thread is attached to the frame (1). As shown in FIG.
4), the male threaded portion (22) side is inserted and locked. (24) is the fixed plate of this invention,
As shown in FIG. 1, one end side of this fixing plate (24) abuts against the inner surface of the inner piece (8) of the outer wall panel (6). A bolt insertion hole (25) is formed at the other end of the fixing plate (24), and a male screw portion (2
2) is inserted. Also, fixed play) (24)
The piece (24b) on the side of the bolt insertion hole (25) in
As shown in FIG. 1, the tip is bent (26) at a substantially right angle toward the frame (1).

(27)は、この雄ネジ部(22)へ捻し込まれる袋状
ナットであり、その裏面側より一体に突出させた筒状部
(28)が、前記挿通穴(25)へ挿入されるとともに
、この状態で、前記雄ネジ部(22)へ螺合されている
。そして、前記先端折曲げ部(26)の端面を軸組フレ
ーム(1)へ当接し、この状態でナツト(27)を締付
けることによって、固定プレー1− (24>を介し、
前記内側の片(8)を軸組フレーム(1)側に押付は固
定するようにしている。その際、固定プレート(24)
のボルト挿通穴(25)側の片(24b )は、他方の
片(24a)に対し、そのボルト挿通穴(25)が、凹
部(7)の外側の片(13)  (13)間の隙間(1
4)方向に向けて突出するよう、第1図の如く軸組フレ
ーム(1)側に向けて屈曲されている。そして、同しく
隙間(14)方向に対面するす7 ト(27)の端面に
、工具係止用の六角穴(29)が形成されている。なお
、図中(33)は、外壁パネル(2)を軸組フレーム(
1)との間に介在させた目地テープである。
(27) is a bag-shaped nut that is screwed into this male threaded part (22), and a cylindrical part (28) that integrally projects from the back side is inserted into the insertion hole (25). At the same time, in this state, it is screwed into the male threaded portion (22). Then, by bringing the end face of the tip bent portion (26) into contact with the shaft frame (1) and tightening the nut (27) in this state, the fixing plate 1- (24>)
The inner piece (8) is pressed and fixed to the frame (1) side. At that time, fixing plate (24)
The piece (24b) on the side of the bolt insertion hole (25) is different from the other piece (24a) in that the bolt insertion hole (25) is in the gap between the pieces (13) on the outside of the recess (7). (1
4) It is bent toward the frame (1) side as shown in FIG. 1 so as to protrude in the direction. A hexagonal hole (29) for locking a tool is formed in the end face of the seat (27) which also faces the direction of the gap (14). In addition, in the figure (33), the outer wall panel (2) is assembled into a frame (
1) is the joint tape interposed between.

第1図に示す(30)は、その一端に握り部(31)を
設けた丁字形の工具であり、その先端部に前記六角保合
穴(29)に係合する六角形の係合部(32)が形成さ
れており、その係合部(32)側を、前記隙間(14)
より斜め方向に差込んで六角保合穴(29)へ保合させ
、この状態で工具(30)を回転させることにより、前
記ナツト(27)の緩め及び締付は動作を行なうことが
できる。
(30) shown in FIG. 1 is a T-shaped tool with a grip part (31) at one end, and a hexagonal engagement part at the tip that engages with the hexagonal retaining hole (29). (32) is formed, and the engaging portion (32) side is connected to the gap (14).
The nut (27) can be loosened and tightened by inserting it in a more oblique direction and locking it into the hexagonal locking hole (29), and rotating the tool (30) in this state.

第3図は、上記軸組フレーム(1)側への折り曲げ部(
26)を、先端部の各コーナ一部においてのみ形成した
ものを示している。
Figure 3 shows the bent portion (
26) is formed only at a portion of each corner of the tip.

発明の効果 以上のように、この発明によれは、各外壁パネルにおけ
る外側の片間の隙間より工具を斜めに差込んでナツトを
回動操作することができ、このため従来のように直角に
折れ曲がった工具で回動操作する場合に比較して、その
工具の差込み作業が容易であるのみならず、工具のナツ
トへの係脱を繰り返すことなく連続してナツトを回動さ
せることができ、そのナットの回動作業を迅速に行なう
ことができる。それゆえ、外壁パネルを予め軸組フレー
ムへ取付けて現場へ搬入する複合パネル+11S造にお
いても、その外壁パネルの現場での調整を容易に行なう
ことができることとなり、かかる複合パネル化を促進し
て現場作業の省力化を図ることができるという効果があ
る。また、ナツトの端面に六角穴などの工具係合穴を形
成することにより、そのナツトへ工具を外嵌させる場合
に比較して、工具先端の径を小さくすることができるた
め、前記隙間への差込み作業等を節単に行なうことがで
きる。
Effects of the Invention As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to rotate a nut by inserting a tool diagonally through the gap between the outer pieces of each exterior wall panel, and therefore it is possible to rotate the nut instead of at right angles as in the conventional method. Compared to rotating a bent tool, it is not only easier to insert the tool, but also allows the nut to be rotated continuously without having to repeatedly engage and disengage the tool. The nut can be rotated quickly. Therefore, even in composite panel + 11S construction, in which the exterior wall panels are attached to the frame in advance and transported to the site, it is possible to easily adjust the exterior wall panels on site, promoting the use of such composite panels and This has the effect of making it possible to save labor. In addition, by forming a tool engagement hole such as a hexagonal hole on the end face of the nut, the diameter of the tool tip can be made smaller compared to when the tool is externally fitted into the nut. Insertion work etc. can be performed easily.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図はこの発明の実施例を示す外壁パネル固足部分の
要部横断平面図、第2図は固定ボルト、固定プレート及
びナツトの分解斜視図、第3図は固定プレートの他の例
を示す斜視図、第4図は軸組フレームと外壁パネルから
なる複合パネルの分解斜視図、第5図は従来の外壁パネ
ルの固定構造を示す要部横断平面図、第6図は同じ〈従
来のナツトの回動操作に用いる工具の斜視図である。 (1)・・・軸組フレーム、(2)・・・外壁パネル、
(8)・・・内側の片、(13)・・・外側の片、(1
4)・・・隙間、(21)・・・固定ボルト、(24)
・・・固定プレート、(27)・・・ナット、(29)
・・・係合穴、(30)・・・工具。
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional plan view of the main parts of an external wall panel fixed foot part showing an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a fixing bolt, a fixing plate, and a nut, and Fig. 3 shows another example of a fixing plate. FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of a composite panel consisting of a frame frame and an exterior wall panel, FIG. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a tool used for rotating a nut. (1) ... Axial frame, (2) ... Exterior wall panel,
(8)...Inner piece, (13)...Outer piece, (1
4)...Gap, (21)...Fixing bolt, (24)
... Fixed plate, (27) ... Nut, (29)
...Engagement hole, (30)...Tool.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1、その端面に凹部を形成した外壁パネルを軸組フレー
ムの外側面側へ当接し、その軸組フレームへ一端を係止
した固定ボルトの他端を、外壁パネルの前記凹部の内側
の片外方を通って、各外壁パネルにおける凹部の外側の
片間の隙間方向へ向けて傾斜状に突出させるとともに、
この突出部へ螺合したナットで前記内側の片部を軸組フ
レーム外側面側へ押付け固定し、かつ、前記ナットの端
面には、回動操作用の工具係合穴を設けたことを特徴と
する外壁パネルの固定装置。 2、前記ボルトの他端側を固定プレートのボルト挿通穴
へ挿通して、この固定プレートを介して前記外壁パネル
の内側の片を押付けるとともに、そのボルト挿通穴が前
記外側の片間の隙間へ向くよう、この固定プレートを屈
曲させたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の外壁パネルの
固定装置。
[Claims] 1. An outer wall panel having a recess formed in its end surface is brought into contact with the outer surface of the frame, and the other end of the fixing bolt, which has one end locked to the frame, is connected to the outer wall panel. passing through the inner side of the recess and protruding in an inclined manner toward the gap between the outer sides of the recess in each outer wall panel;
The inner piece is pressed and fixed to the outer side of the frame frame by a nut screwed onto the protrusion, and the end face of the nut is provided with a tool engagement hole for rotation operation. Fixing device for exterior wall panels. 2. Insert the other end of the bolt into the bolt insertion hole of the fixing plate, press the inner piece of the outer wall panel through this fixing plate, and make sure that the bolt insertion hole fills the gap between the outer pieces. 2. The exterior wall panel fixing device according to claim 1, wherein the fixing plate is bent so as to face.
JP63264999A 1988-10-19 1988-10-19 Exterior wall fixing device Expired - Fee Related JP2821601B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63264999A JP2821601B2 (en) 1988-10-19 1988-10-19 Exterior wall fixing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63264999A JP2821601B2 (en) 1988-10-19 1988-10-19 Exterior wall fixing device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02112541A true JPH02112541A (en) 1990-04-25
JP2821601B2 JP2821601B2 (en) 1998-11-05

Family

ID=17411163

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP63264999A Expired - Fee Related JP2821601B2 (en) 1988-10-19 1988-10-19 Exterior wall fixing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2821601B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5970054A (en) * 1991-07-15 1999-10-19 Hitachi, Ltd. Multipoint teleconference system employing H. 221 frames

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5789041A (en) * 1980-11-21 1982-06-03 Sekisui House Kk Fitting of building panel on shaft frame
JPS5811007U (en) * 1981-07-06 1983-01-24 積水ハウス株式会社 Exterior wall panel fixing bracket

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5789041A (en) * 1980-11-21 1982-06-03 Sekisui House Kk Fitting of building panel on shaft frame
JPS5811007U (en) * 1981-07-06 1983-01-24 積水ハウス株式会社 Exterior wall panel fixing bracket

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5970054A (en) * 1991-07-15 1999-10-19 Hitachi, Ltd. Multipoint teleconference system employing H. 221 frames

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