JPH0195760A - Water tank for washing vegetables with water - Google Patents
Water tank for washing vegetables with waterInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0195760A JPH0195760A JP25118587A JP25118587A JPH0195760A JP H0195760 A JPH0195760 A JP H0195760A JP 25118587 A JP25118587 A JP 25118587A JP 25118587 A JP25118587 A JP 25118587A JP H0195760 A JPH0195760 A JP H0195760A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- water tank
- vegetables
- separation frame
- tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000007124 Brassica oleracea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003899 Brassica oleracea var acephala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011301 Brassica oleracea var capitata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000001169 Brassica oleracea var oleracea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008415 Lactuca sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003228 Lactuca sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
本発明は、もやし等の芽もの野菜、葉物カット野菜等の
野菜類を洗浄するための水洗水槽に係る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to a washing tank for washing vegetables such as sprouted vegetables such as bean sprouts and cut leafy vegetables.
（従来の技術）
これらの野菜類を洗浄すると例えばもやし類のときは豆
の穀や根毛が分離して水面上に浮く。(Prior Art) When these vegetables are washed, for example, in the case of bean sprouts, the grains and root hairs of beans separate and float on the water surface.
白）
また、キャベツ、レタス等の葉物野菜をフードスライサ
ー等でカットして水洗するときは野菜に付着している虫
やゴミ切り屑が水面上に浮く。Also, when cutting leafy vegetables such as cabbage and lettuce with a food slicer and washing them with water, insects and debris attached to the vegetables float on the water surface.
このように水面上に浮上した穀やゴミを能率よく除去し
水洗後の野菜類の品質を高めることが望まれる。It is desired to efficiently remove the grains and debris that have surfaced on the water surface and improve the quality of vegetables after washing.
このような目的の為の従来の水洗水槽の例として第３図
々示の構造のものが採用されている。As an example of a conventional washing tank for this purpose, one having the structure shown in FIG. 3 has been adopted.
第３図において２０は水槽、 ２１．２２はこの水槽２
０内の水に矢印２３のように表面流を起こさせる水車、
２４は水洗後の野菜類を水槽外へ排出させる掲揚機で、
多数の針状体を植設したエンドレスベルトによって構成
されている。In Figure 3, 20 is a water tank, 21.22 is this water tank 2
A water wheel that causes surface flow in the water in the water as shown by arrow 23,
24 is a hoisting machine that discharges washed vegetables out of the aquarium.
It consists of an endless belt with a large number of needle-like bodies.
２５は、水槽２０を横切って配設された浮遊物分離堰で
ある。分離堰２５は、第４図々示のようにステンレス製
の樋状の構成であるが、水流２３が肖る方の側壁が櫛状
になっている。25 is a floating matter separation weir disposed across the water tank 20. The separation weir 25 is made of stainless steel and has a gutter-like structure as shown in FIG. 4, but the side wall into which the water flow 23 enters is comb-shaped.
分離堰２５は水槽２０内の水面に半没の状態で配設され
ているので、水洗によって水面上に浮遊した細い浮遊物
は櫛状の側壁を通過して分離堰２５内に流入し溢流と共
に排出口２６から排出される。Since the separation weir 25 is disposed half-submerged in the water surface in the water tank 20, fine floating objects floating on the water surface due to water washing pass through the comb-shaped side walls and flow into the separation weir 25, causing overflow. It is also discharged from the discharge port 26.
（本発明が解決しようとする問題点）
従来の水洗水槽では前述した例のように櫛などの分離材
に水流が常に一方向に当っているので水洗される野菜類
がこれによって堰止められる形で塞いで分離がうまく行
われず、時々作業員が手で除去したりしなければならな
いものであった。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) In conventional water washing tanks, as in the example mentioned above, the water flow always hits the separation material such as a comb in one direction, so the vegetables being washed are blocked by this. This caused problems with separation, and workers sometimes had to remove them by hand.
そのため、どうしても浮遊物が能率良く分離されず野菜
類の品質を損うものであった。As a result, floating matter cannot be efficiently separated, which impairs the quality of vegetables.
本発明はこのような従来のものにみられた欠点のない水
洗水槽を提供するものである。The present invention provides a water washing tank that does not have the drawbacks seen in the conventional ones.
（問題点を解決するための手段と作用）本発明による水
洗水槽では、水槽の溢流口が設けられている部分を水槽
内で仕切り、底を多孔材で構成した浮遊物分離枠を設け
、この分離枠に上下往復運動を与えるように構成したも
のである。(Means and effects for solving the problems) In the flush water tank according to the present invention, the part of the water tank where the overflow port is provided is partitioned within the tank, and a floating matter separation frame whose bottom is made of a porous material is provided. This separation frame is configured to give vertical reciprocating motion.
この構成によると、浮遊物分離枠は水槽内の野菜類を下
方へ押しやりながら下方へ移動し、この際に野菜類と共
に浮遊しようとしている穀。According to this configuration, the floating object separation frame moves downward while pushing the vegetables in the water tank downward, and at this time, grains that are about to float together with the vegetables are removed.
根毛、虫、ゴミ、切り屑などのみを底の多孔材を通過さ
せて野菜類から分離し、これを水槽の溢流口から溢水と
共に排出させるのである。Root hairs, insects, dirt, cuttings, etc. are separated from the vegetables by passing through the porous material at the bottom, and these are then discharged along with the overflowing water from the overflow port of the aquarium.
この分離枠は水洗水槽内で上下往復運動を行っているの
で底の多孔材も目詰りを起こすことがなく野菜類から不
要物を能率良く分離することができるのである。Since this separation frame performs up-and-down reciprocating motion within the washing water tank, the porous material at the bottom does not become clogged, making it possible to efficiently separate unnecessary substances from vegetables.
（実施例） 第１図および第２図において１は水洗水槽。(Example) In FIGS. 1 and 2, 1 is a washing tank.
２は回転によって水槽１内の水に矢印３のように水流を
生じさせる水車である。Reference numeral 2 denotes a water wheel that generates a water flow in the water in the water tank 1 as shown by an arrow 3 by rotation.
４は、水槽内に沈設されたエア噴出孔をもつエア配管で
、この配管４から噴出される気泡によって水槽１内の水
に矢印のような循環流を生じさせるのを助ける。Reference numeral 4 denotes an air pipe having an air jet hole sunk in the water tank, and the air bubbles ejected from the pipe 4 help create a circulating flow in the water in the water tank 1 as shown by the arrow.
５は多数の針状体６を植設したエンドレスベルト７によ
って構成された捲掛機で、水槽１内から水洗の終った野
菜類を水槽外へ排出するものである。Reference numeral 5 denotes a winding machine constituted by an endless belt 7 in which a large number of needle-shaped bodies 6 are installed, and is used to discharge washed vegetables from the water tank 1 to the outside of the water tank.
８は水槽１の中間部を部分的に横方向に仕切′つている
仕切り整流板で、水槽１内の水流によって運ばれる野菜
類が水車２に当って解きほぐされ野菜類に混入している
不要物が浮上し易いようにするために野菜類の移送を部
分的に仕切っているのである。Reference numeral 8 denotes a partition rectifying plate that partially partitions the middle part of the water tank 1 in the horizontal direction, and prevents the vegetables carried by the water flow in the water tank 1 from being loosened by hitting the water wheel 2 and mixing with the vegetables. The transportation of vegetables is partially partitioned to make it easier for objects to float to the surface.
９は水槽ｌの側部の水面位置に設けられた溢流口で、水
槽１内の水は浮上した不要物と共にここから水槽１外へ
排出される。Reference numeral 9 denotes an overflow port provided at the water surface position on the side of the tank 1, through which the water in the tank 1 is discharged to the outside of the tank 1 together with floating waste matter.
１０は溢流口９が設けられている部分を水槽１内で仕切
る浮遊物分離枠で、この分離枠１ｏは底をネット又は、
多孔板などの多孔材で形成された箱形をしている。Reference numeral 10 denotes a floating matter separation frame that partitions the part where the overflow port 9 is provided in the aquarium 1, and this separation frame 1o has a bottom with a net or
It is box-shaped and made of porous material such as a perforated plate.
この分離枠１ｏはクランクロッド且、にょってクランク
１２に連結され矢印１３のように水槽内の水中でクラン
ク運動が与えられる。This separation frame 1o is connected to a crank 12 by means of a crank rod, and is given a crank motion in the water in the water tank as shown by an arrow 13.
このクランク運動によって１分離枠１ｏは斜め下方へ下
げられるときに水槽１内の野菜類を水中に押し沈め、こ
のとき穀や根毛、ゴミ１、虫などの不要物のみを底の多
孔材を通過させて分離枠１０内に入らせて浮上させ、こ
れが溢流口９がら溢流と共に排出される。When the separation frame 1o is lowered diagonally downward by this crank movement, it pushes the vegetables in the water tank 1 into the water, and at this time, only unnecessary substances such as grains, root hairs, dirt 1, and insects pass through the porous material at the bottom. It enters the separation frame 10 and floats, and is discharged from the overflow port 9 together with the overflow.
クランク運動によって分離枠１ｏが斜め上方へ上げられ
るときはその底から野菜類が離れ目づまりを起こすこと
がない。When the separation frame 1o is raised obliquely upward by crank movement, vegetables are separated from the bottom of the frame 1o and no clogging occurs.
第２図において、１４は分離枠１０が水槽１の側壁に沿
う側に突出して設けられたゴム板で、水槽１と分離枠１
０の間に隙間が生じ、ここから野菜類が分離枠１０内に
入り込むのを防ぐものである。In FIG. 2, reference numeral 14 denotes a rubber plate provided so that the separation frame 10 protrudes from the side along the side wall of the water tank 1.
A gap is created between 0 and 0 to prevent vegetables from entering the separation frame 10 from this gap.
なお、上記した実施例では、分離枠１０にクランク運動
を与えて水槽内の水流による野菜類の移送方向に活って
分離枠１０を変位させ野菜類の移送を妨げないように構
成しているが、水槽内の水流が十分な強さを与えられて
いる場合には分離枠に対し、単に上下方向の往復動を与
える構成としてもよい。In the embodiment described above, a crank motion is applied to the separation frame 10 to displace the separation frame 10 in the direction in which the vegetables are transferred by the water flow in the water tank, so that the transfer of the vegetables is not obstructed. However, if the water flow in the water tank is sufficiently strong, the separation frame may be configured to simply be moved back and forth in the vertical direction.
また、水流を与える水車２や野菜類の排出をさせる捲掛
機５は、適宜のものを採用して良いことはいうまでもな
い。Further, it goes without saying that any suitable waterwheel 2 may be used to provide the water flow and the wrapping machine 5 to discharge the vegetables.
（発明の効果〕
本発明は水洗水槽の溢流口が設けられている部分を水槽
内で仕切り底が多孔材で構成された浮遊物分離枠を設け
、これに上下往復運動を与える構成としたので、この分
離枠は水槽内の野菜類を下方へ押しやりながら下方へ変
位し、この際に野菜類と共に浮遊しようとしている穀。(Effects of the Invention) The present invention has a structure in which a part of the washing water tank where the overflow port is provided is partitioned in the water tank, and a floating matter separation frame whose bottom is made of a porous material is provided, and this is given vertical and reciprocating motion. Therefore, this separation frame moves downward while pushing the vegetables in the tank downward, and at this time, the grains that are about to float together with the vegetables.
根毛、ゴミ切り屑などを底の多孔材を通過させて野菜類
から分離し、これを水槽の溢流口から溢水と共に水槽外
へと排出させる。Root hairs, debris, etc. are separated from the vegetables by passing through the porous material at the bottom, and these are discharged from the overflow port of the aquarium together with the overflowing water.
このように、本発明によれば、その分離枠は水槽内で往
復動を行っているので野菜類から不要物を積極的に良好
に分離でき、かつ、底の多−孔付も目詰りを起こすこと
がない。As described above, according to the present invention, since the separation frame reciprocates within the water tank, unnecessary substances can be positively and effectively separated from vegetables, and the multi-hole structure at the bottom prevents clogging. It never happens.
第１図は本発明による水洗水槽の１実施を示す側面図、
第２図は第１図における分離枠の部分的拡大図、第３図
は従来の水洗水槽の斜視図。
第４図は第３図における分離 の部分的斜視図である。
１・・・水槽、 ２・・・水車、 ５・・・捲揚機。
９・・・溢流口、 １０・・・分離枠才１図
才２図FIG. 1 is a side view showing one implementation of the flush tank according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view of the separation frame in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a conventional washing tank. FIG. 4 is a partial perspective view of the separation in FIG. 1... Water tank, 2... Water wheel, 5... Winding machine. 9... Overflow port, 10... Separation frame Figure 1 Figure Figure 2
Claims (1)
らこれと対向する他側へ水流を起こさせる手段、同他側
に配設され水洗された野菜類を水槽外へ排出する排出手
段、前記溢流口が設けられている部分を水槽内で仕切り
底を多孔材で構成した浮遊物分離枠、および同分離枠に
上下往復運動を与える分離枠駆動手段を有することを特
徴とする野菜類の水洗水槽。A water tank equipped with an overflow port for washing water, a means for causing the water in the tank to flow from one side to the opposite side, and a means for discharging washed vegetables placed on the other side out of the tank. It is characterized by comprising a discharge means, a floating matter separation frame whose bottom is made of a porous material and which partitions a part of the water tank in which the overflow port is provided, and a separation frame driving means for giving vertical reciprocating motion to the separation frame. Water tank for washing vegetables.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62251185A JP2586912B2 (en) | 1987-10-05 | 1987-10-05 | Vegetable washing tank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62251185A JP2586912B2 (en) | 1987-10-05 | 1987-10-05 | Vegetable washing tank |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0195760A true JPH0195760A (en) | 1989-04-13 |
| JP2586912B2 JP2586912B2 (en) | 1997-03-05 |
Family
ID=17218946
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62251185A Expired - Lifetime JP2586912B2 (en) | 1987-10-05 | 1987-10-05 | Vegetable washing tank |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2586912B2 (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE1010135A3 (en) * | 1996-04-10 | 1998-01-06 | Bruynooghe Constructie Nv | Method for removing unclean present from fruit, vegetables and the like and device applying this process. |
| JP2009183218A (en) * | 2008-02-06 | 2009-08-20 | Hosoda Kogyo Kk | Long farm crop-washing apparatus |
| WO2014196604A1 (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2014-12-11 | 株式会社アルス | Food processing device |
| CN104824804A (en) * | 2015-05-24 | 2015-08-12 | 山东省金乡县前进脱水设备厂 | Dewaterer operating platform |
| CN107960672A (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2018-04-27 | 青岛联盛益康食品科技有限公司 | A kind of water circulation stone remover of dehydrated vegetables |
| CN114343201A (en) * | 2022-01-10 | 2022-04-15 | 安徽科技学院 | Processing belt cleaning device for quick-freeze vegetables |
-
1987
- 1987-10-05 JP JP62251185A patent/JP2586912B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE1010135A3 (en) * | 1996-04-10 | 1998-01-06 | Bruynooghe Constructie Nv | Method for removing unclean present from fruit, vegetables and the like and device applying this process. |
| JP2009183218A (en) * | 2008-02-06 | 2009-08-20 | Hosoda Kogyo Kk | Long farm crop-washing apparatus |
| JP4724189B2 (en) * | 2008-02-06 | 2011-07-13 | 細田工業株式会社 | Longitudinal crop cleaning equipment |
| WO2014196604A1 (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2014-12-11 | 株式会社アルス | Food processing device |
| JPWO2014196604A1 (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2017-02-23 | 株式会社アルス | Food processing equipment |
| CN104824804A (en) * | 2015-05-24 | 2015-08-12 | 山东省金乡县前进脱水设备厂 | Dewaterer operating platform |
| CN107960672A (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2018-04-27 | 青岛联盛益康食品科技有限公司 | A kind of water circulation stone remover of dehydrated vegetables |
| CN107960672B (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2023-09-15 | 青岛联盛益康生物科技有限公司 | Water circulation stone removing machine for dehydrated vegetables |
| CN114343201A (en) * | 2022-01-10 | 2022-04-15 | 安徽科技学院 | Processing belt cleaning device for quick-freeze vegetables |
| CN114343201B (en) * | 2022-01-10 | 2023-01-06 | 安徽科技学院 | Processing belt cleaning device for quick-freeze vegetables |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2586912B2 (en) | 1997-03-05 |
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