JPH0191708A - Reaper - Google Patents

Reaper

Info

Publication number
JPH0191708A
JPH0191708A JP25023887A JP25023887A JPH0191708A JP H0191708 A JPH0191708 A JP H0191708A JP 25023887 A JP25023887 A JP 25023887A JP 25023887 A JP25023887 A JP 25023887A JP H0191708 A JPH0191708 A JP H0191708A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cutter
rotating
cut
rotating bodies
contact
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP25023887A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2587955B2 (en
Inventor
Yoichiro Okamoto
岡本 陽一郎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP25023887A priority Critical patent/JP2587955B2/en
Publication of JPH0191708A publication Critical patent/JPH0191708A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2587955B2 publication Critical patent/JP2587955B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a reaper having low rotational speed of rotators, readily being miniaturized, by transferring a material to be cut to the blade tip of a cutter set at storage space in the rotator while sandwiching the material at the top and the bottom of cutting position by the wall faces at the outer peripheral side of the rotators and cutting. CONSTITUTION:Rotational powder of a motor is transmitted to rotators 71 and 72 and the rotators 71 and 72 are opposingly rotated. When rotational contact parts are pushed against a material to be cut, the material to be cut is sandwiched while being rolled in, transferred to the blade tip of a cutter 81a, surely cut and sent backward.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) この発明は、裏庭、空き地、道路脇等の草刈りや、植木
、生垣の剪定など、−船釣な刈り取り作業に広く使用で
きる刈取り機に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a reaping machine that can be widely used for mowing work such as mowing grass in backyards, vacant lots, roadsides, etc., pruning plants and hedges, and other mowing operations carried out by boat.

(従来の技術とその問題点) 雑草を刈り取る目的で従来から用いられている草苅り機
は、別名刈払い機とも言われ、毎分8゜000〜9,0
00回転という高速でむき出しの刃物を回転させるもの
である。従って、それ自体の危険性もさることながら、
作業中に叢に隠れた石などの硬いものに回転刃が当たり
、飛び敗った破片によって目を傷つける例が多発し問題
となっている。F11応大学医学部が実施した全国調査
によると、昭和60年−年間で14名が失明し、その1
0倍もの人々が目に重い傷害を受けていることが判明し
ている(昭和61年12月1日付日本経済新聞)、また
、この方式は直径20cm以上の円形の刃物を高速で回
転させるため、かん木まで刈り取るような山林における
重作業等には適しているものの、通常のより細く軟らか
い雑草を刈り取ることを目的とする場合にこの方式を用
いることは、必要以上に大きなエネルギーとそのための
動力を要することになり、その結果、草刈り機自体の重
量や寸法も大きくなるという欠点があった。
(Conventional technology and its problems) Grass mowers, which have traditionally been used for the purpose of cutting weeds, are also known as brush cutters and have a speed of 8°000 to 9,000 m/min.
It rotates an exposed blade at a high speed of 00 revolutions. Therefore, in addition to its own risks,
During work, the rotary blade hits hard objects such as stones hidden in the bushes, and the flying fragments often cause eye injuries, which has become a problem. F11 According to a nationwide survey conducted by the Faculty of Medicine of Okayama University, 14 people lost their eyesight in the year 1985.
It has been found that 0 times as many people suffer serious eye injuries (Nihon Keizai Shimbun, December 1, 1985).Also, this method uses a circular knife with a diameter of 20 cm or more that rotates at high speed. Although it is suitable for heavy work in mountains and forests, such as cutting down to shrubs, using this method when the purpose is to cut thinner and softer weeds than usual requires more energy and power than necessary. As a result, the weight and size of the mower itself increases.

次に、植木や生垣を剪定するために、従来からバリカン
式の剪定機が用いられているが、この方式では硬質刃同
士の摩擦による騒音が生じやすく、刃先が摩耗して切り
味が悪くなった場合には研ぎ直しが面倒であった。
Next, clipper-type pruning machines have traditionally been used to prune plants and hedges, but this method tends to produce noise due to friction between the hard blades, and the blade edges become worn and the cutting quality becomes poor. In such cases, resharpening was troublesome.

この発明は、以上のような問題点を解消させ、一般家庭
での使用に耐えるように安全でかつ操作の容易な刈取り
機を提供することを目的とする。
It is an object of the present invention to solve the above-mentioned problems and provide a reaping machine that is safe and easy to operate so that it can be used in general households.

(問題点を解決するための手段)) この発明は、上記問題点を解決するために次のような構
成を採っている。すなわち、外周側壁側にカッター収納
空間を形成した回転体同士を接触可能に対設し、2本の
支持パイプ内に挿入かつ軸支された回転軸の下端を前記
両回転体の中央部に固定し、両回転体の外周側壁を相互
に圧迫して接触せしめ、接触部に形成された前記カッタ
ー収納室間にカッターを挿入し、刃先が回転体の接触面
を横切るように配置し、駆動源とその回転力を分岐し伝
達する伝動機構により、両回転体を対向して駆動回転さ
せることを特徴とするものである。
(Means for Solving the Problems)) This invention employs the following configuration in order to solve the above problems. In other words, the rotary bodies that have a cutter storage space formed on the outer circumferential side wall are arranged so as to be able to contact each other, and the lower ends of the rotary shafts inserted and pivotally supported in the two support pipes are fixed to the center of the two rotary bodies. Then, the outer circumferential side walls of both rotating bodies are pressed against each other to bring them into contact, a cutter is inserted between the cutter storage chambers formed in the contact part, the cutting edge is arranged so as to cross the contact surface of the rotating bodies, and the drive source is This is characterized by driving and rotating both rotors facing each other by a transmission mechanism that branches and transmits the rotational force.

(作用) 上記構成からなるこの発明の詳細な説明すると、モータ
ーまた′はエンジン等の駆動源の回転力が伝動機構と回
転軸を介して、外周面で相接する二つの回転体双方に伝
えられると、両回転体は対向して駆動回転する。この回
転接触部を雑草等の被切断物に押し当てると、該切断対
象物は強い力で回転体の接触部に巻き込まれつつ挟持さ
れ、カッターの刃先まで移動されて確実に切断された後
、後方へ送り出され、それと同時に挟持状態がら開放さ
れる。その際、回転体の上方に延長された2本の支持パ
イプが回転体の押圧手段に用いられる、というシンプル
な構造であるため、切断された後の雑草等は2本の支持
パイプの間を通り抜け、支持パイプ内の回転軸へ絡み付
くことも、他のどこに絡み付くこともなく後方へ排除さ
れる。
(Function) To explain in detail the present invention having the above configuration, the motor or '' transmits the rotational force of a driving source such as an engine to two rotating bodies that are in contact with each other on the outer circumferential surface via a transmission mechanism and a rotating shaft. When the two rotating bodies are rotated, they are driven to rotate in opposition to each other. When this rotating contact part is pressed against an object to be cut, such as a weed, the object to be cut is caught and held by the contact part of the rotating body with a strong force, and is moved to the cutting edge of the cutter to be surely cut. It is sent out to the rear, and at the same time it is released from the pinched state. At that time, since the structure is simple, with two support pipes extending above the rotating body being used as means for pressing the rotating body, the weeds etc. after being cut will pass between the two supporting pipes. It passes through and is expelled backwards without getting tangled with the rotating shaft in the support pipe or with anything else.

(実施例) この発明の第1実施例を第1図ないし第5図に基づいて
以下に説明する。
(Example) A first example of the present invention will be described below based on FIGS. 1 to 5.

モーターおよび減速歯車機構を収容した本体ケースT1
)の下部から2本の支持パイプQυ、I2乃が下方へほ
ぼ平行に延長され、これらの支持パイプQυ、(社)は
上端部を本体ケース(1)に、中間部等の適宜個所は締
付具(3)によってしっがりと固定されている。
Main body case T1 housing the motor and reduction gear mechanism
), two support pipes Qυ and I2 extend downward in almost parallel directions, and the upper ends of these support pipes Qυ and (Company) are connected to the main body case (1), and the intermediate parts and other appropriate places are tightened. It is firmly fixed with the attachment (3).

支持パイプQυ、(社)内には、それより少し長い回転
軸−υ、IIカが挿入されており、該支持パイプan 
、(2)の両端部に取り付けられたボールベアリング(
5)によって軸支されている0回転軸@11S@3の上
端部には、第2図示の如く、平歯車(61)、(62)
が取りつけられ、該平歯車(61)、(62)は別の小
径平歯車(63)、(64)と噛み合っている。モータ
ーの回転力は、モーター軸(2)に取り付けられたウオ
ーム歯車(65)およびウオーム歯車(65)と両側で
噛み合うウオームホイール(66)、(67)、そして
ウオームホイール(66)、(67)と同軸に取り付け
られた前記小径平歯車(63)1.(64)、更にこの
小径平歯車(63)、(64)と噛み合う平歯車(61
)、(62)からなる減速歯車機構によって減速され、
回転軸@11.@’5に伝えられる。
A slightly longer rotating shaft -υ, II is inserted into the support pipe Qυ, and the support pipe an
, (2) Ball bearings (
As shown in the second figure, spur gears (61) and (62) are attached to the upper end of the zero rotation shaft @11S@3 which is supported by
are attached, and the spur gears (61) and (62) mesh with other small diameter spur gears (63) and (64). The rotational force of the motor is generated by the worm gear (65) attached to the motor shaft (2), the worm wheels (66), (67) that mesh with the worm gear (65) on both sides, and the worm wheels (66), (67). The small diameter spur gear (63) mounted coaxially with 1. (64), and the spur gear (61) that meshes with the small diameter spur gears (63) and (64).
), (62) is decelerated by a reduction gear mechanism,
Rotating axis @11. @'5 will be informed.

回転軸@0、(財)の下端は、第4図示の如く、回転体
(71)、(72)の中央部に穿たれた孔に挿入され、
ねじ(75)によって固着されている。この結果、回転
体(71)、(72)は支持パイプ+20.CJとおよ
び締付具(3)によって、外周面を互いに押圧されなが
ら、前述の歯車機構により相互に反対方向に対向駆動回
転する。なお、本刈取り機を使用していないときには、
締付具(3)のねじ口υを弛めて両回転体を押圧状態゛
から解除しておくことができる。
The lower end of the rotating shaft @0 (Incorporated) is inserted into the hole drilled in the center of the rotating bodies (71) and (72), as shown in the fourth diagram,
It is fixed by screws (75). As a result, the rotating bodies (71) and (72) have support pipes +20. While the outer circumferential surfaces are pressed against each other by the CJ and the fastener (3), they are driven and rotated in opposite directions by the aforementioned gear mechanism. In addition, when this reaper is not in use,
Both rotating bodies can be released from the pressed state by loosening the screw cap υ of the fastener (3).

次に回転体(71)、(72)の構造を述べると、基体
(73)、(74)は中程に鍔状凸起(73a) 、 
(74a)のついた円柱状をしており、この鍔状凸起の
直径よりも大きな外形をもつドーナツ状の、ゴム、熱可
塑性エラストマーの如き弾性体(76)、(76)が、
鍔状凸起(73a) 、(74a)を挟むように基体(
73)、(74)にはめ込まれている。そして、ドーナ
ツ状弾性体(76)が基体(73)、(74)との間で
滑らないように、止めピン(77)がドーナツ状弾性体
(76)、(76)および鍔状凸起(73a) 、(7
4a)を貫通して装着されている。(79)は押さえ仮
である。このように構成された回転体(71)、(72
)の外周面には、上下のドーナツ状弾性体(76)、(
76)の間に挾まれた凹所が形成され、これがカッター
収納空間(71a) 、(72a)となる。ここで、カ
ッター収納空間(71a)は、後述するようにカッター
主要部を収納する凹所であるため、鍔状凸起(73a)
の直径を鍔状凸起(74a)よりも小さくすることによ
り、カッター収納空間(71a)はカッター収納空間(
72a)よりも深く凹めて形成されている。なお、ドー
ナツ状弾性体(76)が円錐台状に面取りしてあるのは
、回転体下部では被切断物が巻き込まれやすく、上部で
は被切断物が後方に排除されやすくするためである。ま
た、基体(73)、(74)の上部には凹所(73b)
 (74b)が設けられ、支持パイプQυ、(社)の下
端が挿入されることにより、回転軸@II、@Bへの雑
草等の被切断物の絡み付きを防いでいる。また、回転体
(71)、(72)の直径は必ずしも同一である必要は
ないが、両回転体の外周速度が一致するように減速歯車
機構のギヤ比を調整することにより、圧接面で歪みを生
じないようにすることが望ましい。
Next, to describe the structure of the rotating bodies (71) and (72), the base bodies (73) and (74) have a flange-like protrusion (73a) in the middle,
(74a), and a donut-shaped elastic body (76) such as rubber or thermoplastic elastomer having an outer diameter larger than the diameter of the brim-like protrusion.
The base body (
73) and (74). In order to prevent the donut-shaped elastic body (76) from slipping between the base bodies (73) and (74), the stop pin (77) is attached to the donut-shaped elastic body (76), (76) and the flange-shaped projection ( 73a), (7
4a). (79) is a temporary expression. The rotating bodies (71) and (72) configured in this way
) are provided with upper and lower donut-shaped elastic bodies (76), (
A recess is formed between the cutter storage spaces (76) and the cutter storage spaces (71a) and (72a). Here, since the cutter storage space (71a) is a recess that stores the main part of the cutter as described later, the flange-like protrusion (73a)
By making the diameter of the cutter storage space (71a) smaller than that of the brim-like protrusion (74a), the cutter storage space (71a) becomes the cutter storage space (74a).
72a). The reason why the donut-shaped elastic body (76) is chamfered into a truncated cone shape is to make it easier for the object to be cut to be caught in the lower part of the rotating body and to be easily removed backwards at the upper part. In addition, there are recesses (73b) in the upper parts of the base bodies (73) and (74).
(74b) is provided, and the lower end of the support pipe Qυ (Company) is inserted to prevent objects to be cut, such as weeds, from becoming entangled with the rotating shafts @II and @B. Although the diameters of the rotating bodies (71) and (72) do not necessarily have to be the same, by adjusting the gear ratio of the reduction gear mechanism so that the outer peripheral speeds of both rotating bodies match, it is possible to prevent strain on the pressure contact surface. It is desirable to prevent this from occurring.

カッター支持具(82)は形状がL字形をしたブラケッ
トで、一端は回転体(71)の少し上方に位置して支持
パイプ121)に固定され、他端は回転体(71)の後
方側面へ屈曲してカッター(81)の取付部となってい
る。
The cutter support (82) is an L-shaped bracket, and one end is located slightly above the rotating body (71) and fixed to the support pipe 121), and the other end is attached to the rear side of the rotating body (71). It is bent and serves as a mounting part for the cutter (81).

前述の如く、回転体(71)、(72)が押圧された状
態では、外周部は弾性体(76)であるから、両回転体
が対向回転する間も常時接触面が形成されており、そし
て、外周面に形成された凹所、即ちカッター収納空間(
71a) 、(72a) は接触面で相互に連続するよ
うに配設されているので、結局、両回転体の接触部では
、連続したカッター収納空間を、上部接触面(83)と
下部接触面(84)が挟み込むような構造になっている
。このように形成された連続したカッター収納空間にカ
ッター(81)を挿入し、回転体(71)のカッター収
納空間(71a)にカッター(81)の主要部を挿入し
、刃先(81a)が、上部および下部を一体と見做した
接触面を横切るように配置し、力、ター基部はカンタ−
支持具(82)の取付部に固定してある。曲線状に形成
されたカッター刃先(81a)は、接触面を横切って回
転体(72)のカッター収納空間(72a)に入り込み
、刃先後部は滑らかな曲線を描いて回転体(72)の外
へ出て行く。
As mentioned above, when the rotating bodies (71) and (72) are pressed, the outer circumferential portion is an elastic body (76), so a contact surface is always formed even while the rotating bodies (71) and (72) rotate oppositely. Then, there is a recess formed on the outer peripheral surface, that is, a cutter storage space (
71a) and (72a) are arranged so as to be continuous with each other at the contact surface, so in the end, at the contact portion of both rotating bodies, a continuous cutter storage space is created between the upper contact surface (83) and the lower contact surface. (84) is sandwiched between the two. The cutter (81) is inserted into the continuous cutter storage space formed in this way, and the main part of the cutter (81) is inserted into the cutter storage space (71a) of the rotating body (71), so that the cutting edge (81a) The upper and lower parts are arranged so as to cross the contact surface, considering the upper and lower parts as one body.
It is fixed to the attachment part of the support (82). The curved cutter blade edge (81a) crosses the contact surface and enters the cutter storage space (72a) of the rotating body (72), and the rear part of the blade draws a smooth curve and exits the rotating body (72). get out.

以上の如く構成されているので、本体ケース(11の上
部に取り付けられたハンドルαυおよび(転)を持ち、
対向回転する回転体(71)、(72)の接触部を雑草
等の被切断物に押し当てると、雑草等は直ちに両回転体
の接触面に巻き込まれ、挟持された状態でカッターの刃
先(81a>まで移動されて、確実に切断されたあと後
方に送り出される。この際、カッター(81)は、カッ
ター主要部を収納した回転体(71)から、他方の回転
体(72)にまたがって収納されているが、刃先は曲線
状を描いており、しかも、回転体(72)には浅く入り
込んでいるだけなので、雑草等は、刃先に絡みつくこと
なくスムーズに排除される。
Since it is configured as described above, it has handles αυ and (turn) attached to the top of the main body case (11),
When the contact parts of the rotating bodies (71) and (72) that rotate oppositely are pressed against an object to be cut, such as weeds, the weeds, etc. are immediately caught up in the contact surfaces of both rotating bodies, and are held in place by the cutting edge of the cutter ( 81a>, the cutter is reliably cut, and then sent out backwards. At this time, the cutter (81) is moved from the rotary body (71) that houses the main part of the cutter to the other rotary body (72). However, since the cutting edge is curved and only shallowly penetrates the rotating body (72), weeds and the like can be smoothly removed without getting tangled with the cutting edge.

本発明の切断機構から明らかなように、回転体の回転速
度には特に制限はなく、使用者の好みに応じて低速から
高速まで任意に選びうるが、作業能率の上からは、毎分
100回転程度以上が好適である。
As is clear from the cutting mechanism of the present invention, there is no particular limit to the rotational speed of the rotating body, and it can be arbitrarily selected from low to high speed according to the user's preference. A degree of rotation or more is preferable.

また、回転体(71)、(72)の接触部において、上
部接触面(83)は被切断物を挟持するだけでなく、切
断後の切断片を後方に送り出す役割を持っている。本実
施例では下部接触面(84)と同じ大きさになっている
が、上部接触面(83)が大きくなるように両回転体の
上部を高さ方向に大きくするようにすれば、後方への送
り出し能力を一層高めることが可能である。
Further, in the contact portion of the rotating bodies (71) and (72), the upper contact surface (83) not only holds the object to be cut, but also has the role of sending out the cut piece after cutting to the rear. In this embodiment, it has the same size as the lower contact surface (84), but if the upper parts of both rotating bodies are made larger in the height direction so that the upper contact surface (83) becomes larger, it is possible to It is possible to further increase the delivery capacity of

前述のように、本実施例では回転体にカッター収納空間
を設けるために、鍔状凸起を上下がらドーナツ状弾性体
が挟むという構成を採っているが、もちろん、これらを
弾性体で一体的に形成しても良い。
As mentioned above, in this embodiment, in order to provide a cutter storage space in the rotating body, a structure is adopted in which the flanged protrusion is sandwiched between upper and lower donut-shaped elastic bodies. It may be formed into

第6図は第2実施例を示す、従来公知の刈払い機は、一
般に、回転軸を内蔵したパイプの先端に回転刃を、後端
にエンジンまたはモーターを、そして中程後部に操作ハ
ンドル、肩掛はベルト等を取り付けた構造になっている
0作業者はベルトで機体を吊り下げながらハンドルを操
作し、前方の雑草を刈り取るのであるが、本実施例は、
このような方式に本発明を適用した場合を示す(先端部
のみを図示する)。
FIG. 6 shows a second embodiment. A conventionally known brush cutter generally has a rotary blade at the tip of a pipe with a built-in rotary shaft, an engine or motor at the rear end, and an operating handle at the middle rear part. The shoulder rest has a structure in which a belt or the like is attached.The worker operates the handle while suspending the machine with the belt to cut the weeds in front of the machine.
A case in which the present invention is applied to such a system is shown (only the tip portion is shown).

2本の支持パイプは、回転体に近い部分が湾曲し、固定
具(至)によって束ねられて一体に形成される。第1実
施例と同様に、回転体、カッター、駆動源等が取り付け
られる0回転軸は、図示されていないが、フレキシブル
シャフトが用いられ、その他は前述した刈払い機と同じ
態様である0本実施例では、先端部は左右に(即ち、図
において紙面に垂直方向に)振り動かしながら雑草等の
刈り取りが行われる。
The two support pipes are curved at the portions close to the rotating body, and are bundled together by a fixture (to) to form one piece. As in the first embodiment, the zero-rotation shaft to which the rotating body, cutter, drive source, etc. are attached is not shown, but a flexible shaft is used, and the other parts are the same as the above-mentioned brush cutter. In the embodiment, weeds and the like are cut while the tip is swung left and right (that is, in the direction perpendicular to the plane of the paper in the figure).

なお、第1実施例において、2本の支持パイプおよび回
転軸を短くすれば、取付具(3)がなくても、支持パイ
プの強度で充分に回転体(71)、(72)を押圧状態
に保つことができる。そして、カッター支持具を本体ケ
ース下側に取り付けるような仕様にすれば、植木用の剪
定機として使用できる。
In addition, in the first embodiment, if the two support pipes and the rotating shaft are shortened, the strength of the support pipes can sufficiently press the rotating bodies (71) and (72) even without the attachment (3). can be kept. If the cutter support is attached to the bottom of the main case, it can be used as a pruning machine for plants.

(発明の効果) 本発明は以上に述べたように、カッターの刃先が回転体
内部に収納されている構造であるため、従来の刈払い機
と異なり、第1実施例のように直下の足元の草刈りを行
っても足を傷つける虞れはなく、もちろん、硬い石等に
当たって破片が目を傷つけるというような心配も全くな
い。また、2つの回転体には、2本の支持パイプに軸支
された2本の回転軸によって、両方に駆動力が働くので
、雑草等の被切断物を強い力で巻き込み、一方だけが駆
動する場合よりも格段に切断能力が向上する。
(Effects of the Invention) As described above, the present invention has a structure in which the cutting edge of the cutter is housed inside the rotating body. There is no risk of hurting your feet when you mow the grass, and of course, there is no fear of debris hitting your eyes if they hit hard stones. In addition, since driving force is applied to both rotating bodies by two rotating shafts supported by two support pipes, the object to be cut, such as weeds, is drawn in with strong force, and only one is driven. The cutting ability is much improved compared to the case where the

回転体の外周側壁面が被切断物の切断個所の上下を挟持
し拘束しつつ切断する機構であるから、回転体の回転速
度は低くて良く、従って取り扱い上安全であるばかりか
、駆動源のパワーも比較的小さくて済み小型化が容易で
ある。
Since this is a mechanism in which the outer peripheral side wall surface of the rotating body clamps and restrains the top and bottom of the cutting part of the workpiece while cutting, the rotational speed of the rotating body can be low, and therefore it is not only safe to handle, but also allows the drive source to It also requires relatively little power and is easy to downsize.

回転体同士は弾性的に接触回転し、カッターとは非接触
であるから、切断部においては全く摩擦がないので、バ
リカン式剪定機等に生じがちな摩擦音が全くなく、非常
に静かである。更に、カッター支持具からカッターを取
り外し交換することが容易であるから、取り扱いが便利
であると共に常に鋭い切れ味を保つことができる。
Since the rotating bodies rotate elastically in contact with each other and are not in contact with the cutter, there is no friction at all in the cutting section, so there is no friction noise that tends to occur with clipper-type pruning machines, etc., and it is extremely quiet. Furthermore, since the cutter can be easily removed from the cutter support and replaced, it is convenient to handle and can always maintain sharpness.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図は何れもこの発明の実施例を示し、第1図は第1実施
例の全体を示す斜視図、第2図は減速歯車による伝動機
構を示す説明図、第3図は第1図+−r線から見た下部
平面図、第4図は第3図■−■線断面を含む下部正面図
、第5図は下部左側面図、第6図は第2実施例の先端部
左側面図である。 Tll・・・本体ケース、CIo、12δ・・・支持パ
イプ、tag・・・モーター軸、(3)・・・締付具、
lIυ、θト・・回転軸、(61)〜(64)・・・平
歯車、(65)・・・ウオーム歯車、(66)、(67
)・・・ウオームホイール、(71)、(72)・・・
回転体、(71a) 、(72a) /・・カッター収
納空間、(旧)・・・カッター、(81a)  ・・・
カッター刃先、(82)・・・カッター支持具、(83
)・・・上部接触面、(84)・・・下部接触面。 第2図 に) −57一
The drawings all show embodiments of the present invention; Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the entire first embodiment, Fig. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing a transmission mechanism using a reduction gear, and Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 +- FIG. 4 is a lower front view including the cross section taken along the line ■-■ in FIG. 3, FIG. 5 is a left side view of the lower portion, and FIG. 6 is a left side view of the tip of the second embodiment. It is. Tll...main case, CIo, 12δ...support pipe, tag...motor shaft, (3)...tightening tool,
lIυ, θ... Rotation axis, (61) to (64)... Spur gear, (65)... Worm gear, (66), (67
)... Worm wheel, (71), (72)...
Rotating body, (71a), (72a) /...Cutter storage space, (old)...Cutter, (81a)...
Cutter cutting edge, (82)...Cutter support, (83
)...upper contact surface, (84)...lower contact surface. (See Figure 2) -571

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)外周側壁側にカッター収納空間を形成した回転体
同士を接触可能に対設し、2本の支持パイプ内に挿入か
つ軸支された回転軸の下端を前記両回転体の中央部に固
定し、両回転体の外周側壁を相互に圧迫して接触せしめ
、接触部に形成された前記カッター収納室間にカッター
を挿入し、刃先が回転体の接触面を横切るように配置し
、駆動源とその回転力を分岐し伝達する伝動機構により
、両回転体を対向して駆動回転させることを特徴とする
刈取り機。
(1) Rotating bodies with a cutter storage space formed on the outer circumferential side walls are arranged so as to be able to contact each other, and the lower ends of the rotating shafts inserted and pivotally supported in the two support pipes are placed in the center of the two rotating bodies. The outer peripheral side walls of both rotating bodies are pressed against each other to bring them into contact with each other, and a cutter is inserted between the cutter storage chambers formed in the contact portion, and the cutter is arranged so that the cutting edge crosses the contact surface of the rotating body, and is driven. A reaping machine characterized by driving and rotating both rotating bodies facing each other by a power source and a transmission mechanism that branches and transmits the rotational force.
(2)支持パイプの下部にカッター支持具を装着してあ
る特許請求の範囲第(1)項記載の刈取り機。
(2) The reaping machine according to claim (1), wherein a cutter support is attached to the lower part of the support pipe.
(3)2本の支持パイプ同士を相互に締め付けるための
締付具を備えてなる特許請求の範囲第(1)項または第
(2)項記載の刈取り機。
(3) A reaping machine according to claim (1) or (2), comprising a fastener for fastening the two support pipes together.
JP25023887A 1987-10-02 1987-10-02 Reaper Expired - Lifetime JP2587955B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25023887A JP2587955B2 (en) 1987-10-02 1987-10-02 Reaper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25023887A JP2587955B2 (en) 1987-10-02 1987-10-02 Reaper

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0191708A true JPH0191708A (en) 1989-04-11
JP2587955B2 JP2587955B2 (en) 1997-03-05

Family

ID=17204889

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP25023887A Expired - Lifetime JP2587955B2 (en) 1987-10-02 1987-10-02 Reaper

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2587955B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010011741A (en) * 2008-06-30 2010-01-21 Hitachi Koki Co Ltd Horticultural implement
JP2010041944A (en) * 2008-08-11 2010-02-25 Makita Corp Bush cutter having speed-reducing mechanism

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010011741A (en) * 2008-06-30 2010-01-21 Hitachi Koki Co Ltd Horticultural implement
JP2010041944A (en) * 2008-08-11 2010-02-25 Makita Corp Bush cutter having speed-reducing mechanism

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2587955B2 (en) 1997-03-05

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