JPH017732Y2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH017732Y2
JPH017732Y2 JP1157985U JP1157985U JPH017732Y2 JP H017732 Y2 JPH017732 Y2 JP H017732Y2 JP 1157985 U JP1157985 U JP 1157985U JP 1157985 U JP1157985 U JP 1157985U JP H017732 Y2 JPH017732 Y2 JP H017732Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cylinder
roller
fibers
carding
flat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1157985U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS61129883U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP1157985U priority Critical patent/JPH017732Y2/ja
Publication of JPS61129883U publication Critical patent/JPS61129883U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH017732Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH017732Y2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 この考案は梳綿機に関し、例えば梳綿機が高速
運転された場合にも、ウエブ中の単繊維の平行度
の低下、および交絡繊維の増加を防止するのに利
用される。
[Detailed description of the invention] Industrial application field This invention relates to a carding machine. For example, even when the carding machine is operated at high speed, the parallelism of single fibers in the web decreases and the number of entangled fibers increases. used to prevent

従来の技術 第2図は高速運転にも適するように改良された
梳綿機の要部を示したもので、梳綿機に供給され
るラツプは、テーカーインローラ1、およびシリ
ンダー2の上半円部に沿つてシリンダー2と同方
向へゆつくり移動するフラツト3により、梳綿作
用と塵埃除去作用とを受ける外、フラツト3とド
ツフアー4との間のストリツピングドアーの開口
部に固設されたメタリツクワイヤーBを有する複
数個(通常3〜4個)のT字形バーAにより、梳
綿作用とネツプ除去作用とを受けていた。
Prior Art Figure 2 shows the main parts of a carding machine that has been improved to be suitable for high-speed operation. The flat 3, which slowly moves in the same direction as the cylinder 2 along the circular part, receives the carding action and dust removal action, and is fixed at the opening of the stripping door between the flat 3 and the doffer 4. A plurality of (usually 3 to 4) T-shaped bars A having metallic wires B provided with a carding effect and a neps removal effect were performed.

しかし、上記構成の場合、T字形バーAは固設
されているため、運転時間の経過とともにウエブ
中のネツプその他がメタリツクワイヤーBに詰ま
り、バーAの梳綿作用が低下するから、繊維の平
行度は低下し、交絡繊維は増加する。さりとて、
一定運転時間経過毎にバーAを取り外してメタリ
ツクワイヤーBに詰まつているネツプその他を取
り除くことにすれば、その都度、複数個のバーA
をシリンダー2に対して所定の狭いゲージを保つ
て固設しなければならなくなるが、このバーAは
シリンダー2と面積的な広がりをもつて対向して
いるため、シリンダー2とのゲージ調整個所が多
くなつて、その調整に要する時間が長くなる不都
合があつた。
However, in the case of the above configuration, since the T-shaped bar A is fixedly installed, as the running time passes, neps and other objects in the web become clogged with the metallic wire B, reducing the carding effect of the bar A. degree decreases and entangled fibers increase. Saritote,
If you decide to remove the bar A every time a certain period of operation time has elapsed and remove the nets and other objects that are stuck in the metal wire B, each time you remove the bar A,
must be fixed to cylinder 2 while maintaining a predetermined narrow gauge, but since this bar A faces cylinder 2 with a wide area, the gauge adjustment point with cylinder 2 is difficult. As the number increases, there is an inconvenience that the time required for adjustment becomes longer.

考案が解決しようとする問題点 この考案は上記事情に鑑みてなされたもので、
梳綿機が高速運転された場合にも、運転時間の経
過によつて梳綿作用が低下しないようにするとと
もに、シリンダーとのゲージ調整に手数がかから
ないようにし、練条工程以降におけるネツプの増
加を防止して糸質の向上を図らんとしたものであ
る。
Problems that the invention aims to solve This invention was created in view of the above circumstances.
Even when the carding machine is operated at high speed, the carding effect does not deteriorate over time, and it also eliminates the hassle of adjusting the gauge with the cylinder, and prevents the increase of neps after the drawing process. The aim was to prevent this and improve the quality of the threads.

問題点を解決するための手段 この考案は前記問題点を解決するため、梳綿機
において、フラツトとドツフアーとの間のシリン
ダーの外表面に近接してシリンダーと平行でかつ
低速で回転されるローラを設け、該ローラの外表
面にメタリツクワイヤーまたはこれと同じような
梳綿作用を繊維に及ぼす櫛梳部材を取付けたもの
である。
Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, this invention aims to provide a carding machine with a roller that is parallel to the cylinder and rotates at a low speed close to the outer surface of the cylinder between the flat and the paper. A metallic wire or a combing member that exerts a similar carding action on the fibers is attached to the outer surface of the roller.

作 用 梳綿機のフラツトとドツフアーとの間のシリン
ダーの外表面に設けられたローラを低速で回転さ
せると、シリンダーのメタリツクワイヤーによつ
て運ばれてきた繊維は、ローラに巻き付けられた
メタリツクワイヤーなどの櫛梳部材により梳綿作
用を受けるから、繊維の平行度は向上し、交絡繊
維は減少する。また、ローラはシリンダーと線接
触の関係であるため、ローラのゲージ調整個所は
少なくなる。
Function When the roller provided on the outer surface of the cylinder between the flat and card of the carding machine is rotated at low speed, the fibers carried by the metallic wire of the cylinder are transferred to the metallic wire wound around the roller. Since the fibers are subjected to the carding action by a combing member such as, the parallelism of the fibers is improved and the number of entangled fibers is reduced. Furthermore, since the roller is in line contact with the cylinder, there are fewer gauge adjustment points for the roller.

実施例 第1図はこの考案の一実施例を示すもので、矢
印P方向に回転するシリンダー2の左下側には、
梳綿機に供給されるラツプを、例えば、シリンダ
ー2の約半分の円周速度で梳綿するテーカーイン
ローラ1が、シリンダー2と反対方向に回転する
ように設けられており、シリンダー2の右下側に
は、テーカーインローラ1とシリンダー2の中間
の大きさを持ち、テーカーインローラ1より遅い
円周速度でシリンダー2と反対方向に回転される
ドツフアー4が設けられている。シリンダー2の
ほぼ上半部には、断面T字形の部材が環状に連結
されたフラツト3が遅い速度でシリンダー2と同
方向に移動されていて、前記T字形部材に固着さ
れた針布などの櫛梳部材によつて、シリンダー2
のメタリツクワイヤー5で運ばれてくる繊維に梳
綿作用と塵埃除去作用を及ぼしている。
Embodiment FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of this invention. On the lower left side of the cylinder 2 rotating in the direction of arrow P,
A taker-in roller 1 is provided to rotate in the opposite direction to the cylinder 2, and is installed to rotate in the opposite direction to the cylinder 2. On the lower side, a doffer 4 is provided which has an intermediate size between the taker-in roller 1 and the cylinder 2 and is rotated in the opposite direction to the cylinder 2 at a circumferential speed slower than that of the taker-in roller 1. Almost in the upper half of the cylinder 2, a flat 3 in which a member having a T-shaped cross section is connected in an annular manner is moved at a slow speed in the same direction as the cylinder 2, and a flat member such as clothing fixed to the T-shaped member By the comb member, cylinder 2
It exerts carding action and dust removal action on the fibers carried by the metallic wire 5.

フラツト3とドツフアー4との間の従来ストリ
ツピングドアーが設けられていた開口部には、外
周面にメタリツクワイヤーまたはこれと同じよう
な梳綿作用を有する櫛梳部材7が巻き付けられた
ローラ6が、シリンダー2のメタリツクワイヤー
5と所定のゲージを保つて回転可能に取り付けら
れている。図の実施例では、ローラ6はシリンダ
ー2と反対方向に回転されているが、ローラ6の
回転方向は、これに巻き付けられる櫛梳部材7の
鋸歯または針先の向きの関係で、シリンダー2と
同方向に回転してもよい。ローラ6とフラツト3
の間、およびローラ6とドツフアー4との間に
は、シリンダー2の回転による随伴気流の乱れを
防止するため、シリンダー2の外表面を覆うトツ
プシート8とボトムシート9が設けられている。
In the opening between the flat 3 and the cloth 4 where a stripping door was conventionally provided, a roller 6 is provided with a metallic wire or a combing member 7 having a similar carding effect wrapped around the outer circumferential surface. is rotatably attached to the metallic wire 5 of the cylinder 2 while maintaining a predetermined gauge. In the illustrated embodiment, the roller 6 is rotated in the opposite direction to the cylinder 2, but the direction of rotation of the roller 6 is different from that of the cylinder 2 due to the direction of the saw teeth or needle tips of the comb member 7 wound around it. They may also rotate in the same direction. Roller 6 and flat 3
A top sheet 8 and a bottom sheet 9 that cover the outer surface of the cylinder 2 are provided between the cylinder 2 and between the roller 6 and the dolpher 4 in order to prevent the accompanying airflow from being disturbed by the rotation of the cylinder 2.

上記のように構成された梳綿機のシリンダー2
を高速運転すると、高速運転時に起こり易い繊維
の平行度の低下および交絡繊維の増加は、フラツ
ト3とドツフアー4の間に配設され低速で回転さ
れるローラ6の櫛梳部材7によつて確実に解消す
ることができるから、練条工程以降において、糸
質の低下原因となるネツプの増加を有効に防止す
ることができる。
Cylinder 2 of the carding machine configured as above
When the machine is operated at high speed, the decrease in the parallelism of the fibers and the increase in entangled fibers, which tend to occur during high-speed operation, can be prevented by the combing member 7 of the roller 6, which is disposed between the flat 3 and the dot 4 and rotated at a low speed. Therefore, it is possible to effectively prevent an increase in neps that cause a decrease in yarn quality after the drawing step.

また、シリンダー2に対するローラ6のゲージ
調整は、両者が線接触の関係にあつてゲージ調整
個所が少ないため、きわめて容易に行なうことが
できる。
Further, the gauge adjustment of the roller 6 with respect to the cylinder 2 can be carried out extremely easily since both are in line contact and there are few gauge adjustment points.

考案の効果 この考案は、ドツフアー手前側のシリンダー外
表面に櫛梳部材を備えたローラを近接して配設
し、それを低速で回転させるようにしたものであ
るから、梳綿機が高速運転される場合において
も、繊維の平行度がよく、交絡繊維の少ない良質
のスライバーを紡出することができ、練条工程以
降におけるネツプの発生を減少させることができ
る。また、シリンダーに対するローラのゲージ調
整作業は、調整個所が少なくなつているから、き
わめて容易に行なうことができる。
Effects of the invention In this invention, a roller equipped with a combing member is placed close to the outer surface of the cylinder on the front side of the carding machine, and is rotated at a low speed, so that the carding machine can operate at high speed. Even in the case where the fibers are parallel, a high-quality sliver with few entangled fibers can be spun, and the occurrence of neps after the drawing process can be reduced. Further, the gauge adjustment work of the roller relative to the cylinder can be performed extremely easily since there are fewer adjustment points.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図はこの考案の一実施例の一部断面側面
図、第2図は従来例の一部断面側面図である。 2……シリンダー、3……フラツト、4……ド
ツフアー、6……ローラ、7……櫛梳部材。
FIG. 1 is a partially sectional side view of an embodiment of this invention, and FIG. 2 is a partially sectional side view of a conventional example. 2...Cylinder, 3...Flat, 4...Dot fur, 6...Roller, 7...Comb member.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] フラツトとドツフアーとの間のシリンダーの外
表面に近接してシリンダーと平行でかつ低速で回
転されるローラを設け、該ローラの外表面にメタ
リツクワイヤーまたはこれと同じような梳綿作用
を繊維に及ぼす櫛梳部材を取付けたことを特徴と
する梳綿機。
A roller is provided close to the outer surface of the cylinder between the flat and the dower, parallel to the cylinder and rotated at a low speed, and a metallic wire or similar carding effect is applied to the fibers on the outer surface of the roller. A carding machine characterized by being equipped with a comb member.
JP1157985U 1985-01-29 1985-01-29 Expired JPH017732Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1157985U JPH017732Y2 (en) 1985-01-29 1985-01-29

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1157985U JPH017732Y2 (en) 1985-01-29 1985-01-29

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61129883U JPS61129883U (en) 1986-08-14
JPH017732Y2 true JPH017732Y2 (en) 1989-03-01

Family

ID=30493829

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1157985U Expired JPH017732Y2 (en) 1985-01-29 1985-01-29

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH017732Y2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS61129883U (en) 1986-08-14

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