JPH0128220Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 この考案は格子材あるいはルーバー材と枠材と
の連結装置に関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] This invention relates to a connecting device between a lattice material or a louver material and a frame material.

従来、例えば第３図に示す換気ルーバー１にお
いて、図示所定の傾斜角αで斜状に設けられた上
部枠材６に対し図示のようにルーバー材８Ｂを水
平状に取付けるに際し、ルーバー材８Ｂの取付け
端面を上部枠材８Ｂの傾斜角αに沿つて切断しな
ければならず、このため相互の連結が極めて面倒
であるとともに取付け端面が不揃いであると複数
のルーバー材８Ｂの平行度が乱れて外観が悪くな
る等の欠点があつた。 Conventionally, for example, in the ventilation louver 1 shown in FIG. 3, when the louver material 8B is installed horizontally as shown in the upper frame member 6 which is provided obliquely at a predetermined inclination angle α, the louver material 8B is The mounting end faces must be cut along the inclination angle α of the upper frame member 8B, which makes interconnection extremely troublesome, and if the mounting end faces are uneven, the parallelism of the plurality of louver members 8B will be disturbed. There were drawbacks such as poor appearance.

本考案は上記従来欠点を排除すべくなされたも
ので、格子材あるいはルーバー材の端部を斜状に
加工を施すことなく枠材に対し省力的に斜状に組
付けることのできる格子材あるいはルーバー材と
枠材との連結装置を提供することを目的とするも
のである。 The present invention has been made to eliminate the above-mentioned conventional drawbacks, and is a lattice material or louver material that can be assembled obliquely to a frame material in a labor-saving manner without processing the ends of the lattice material or louver material into an oblique shape. The object of the present invention is to provide a connecting device between a louver material and a frame material.

次に、本考案の一実施例を図にしたがつて説明
すると、図中１は換気ルーバーであつて例えば建
築物の屋根２の棟部に取付けられた棟換気装置３
の側端あるいは装飾用として壁体４の屋外面に取
付けられるもので、同換気ルーバー１は左右の下
部縦枠５と所定の傾斜角度αで図示山形状に枠組
みされる左右の上部縦枠６と中央に立設される中
方立７と複数本のルーバー材８Ａ，８Ｂとより構
成されている。 Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings. In the drawing, 1 is a ventilation louver, and for example, a ridge ventilation system 3 attached to the ridge of the roof 2 of a building.
The ventilation louver 1 is attached to the side edge of a wall or to the outdoor surface of a wall 4 for decorative purposes. It is composed of a mullion 7 erected in the center and a plurality of louver members 8A and 8B.

５は上記した左右の縦枠で、この縦枠５は左右
対称に形成されているので、左側の縦枠５につい
て説明すると、その断面形状は、ほぼ中央に凹部
溝５Ｂを有するウエブ５Ａの両縁には側縁５Ｃが
設けられて溝部５Ｄを有する断面略Ｃ形状に形成
され、左右の側縁５Ｃの先端には対向して突縁５
Ｅ，５E′が突設されている。このように形成され
た縦枠５はその下端部となる側が長手方向に対し
て直角状に形成され、上端部側はウエブ５Ａ側よ
り溝部５Ｄの開口側に向つて上部縦枠６の傾斜角
αに対応する傾斜角β／２で下傾状に切断加工さ
れて連結端面５Ｆが形成されて所定の長さに設け
られている。このように形成された下部縦枠５の
凹部溝５Ｂには所定の間隔でルーバー材８Ａを取
付ける取付孔５Ｇが貫設されるとともに、突縁５
Ｅ，５E′はルーバー材８Ａを図示斜状にして溝部
５Ｄ内へ挿通するため取付孔５Ｇに対応して切欠
きＣ１，Ｃ２されている。また、縦枠５の上端部
の側縁５Ｃには下部連結金具９を取付ける取付孔
５Ｈが整合して貫設されている。 Reference numeral 5 denotes the left and right vertical frames mentioned above. Since the vertical frames 5 are formed symmetrically, the cross-sectional shape of the left vertical frame 5 is the same as that of both sides of the web 5A which has a recessed groove 5B in the almost center. The edge is provided with a side edge 5C and has a substantially C-shaped cross section with a groove 5D, and the tips of the left and right side edges 5C are oppositely provided with projecting edges 5.
E and 5E' are provided protrudingly. The vertical frame 5 formed in this manner has its lower end side formed at right angles to the longitudinal direction, and its upper end side has an inclination angle of the upper vertical frame 6 from the web 5A side toward the opening side of the groove 5D. A connecting end face 5F is formed by cutting downward at an inclination angle β/2 corresponding to α, and is provided at a predetermined length. Attachment holes 5G for attaching louver members 8A are penetrated at predetermined intervals in the concave groove 5B of the lower vertical frame 5 formed in this way, and the projecting edge 5
E and 5E' are provided with notches C1 and C2 corresponding to the mounting holes 5G in order to make the louver material 8A oblique as shown and insert it into the groove 5D. Furthermore, an attachment hole 5H for attaching the lower connecting fitting 9 is aligned and penetrated through the side edge 5C of the upper end of the vertical frame 5.

次に、６は上記した上部縦枠であつて、この上
部縦枠６の断面形状は下部縦枠５と同一に形成さ
れているので番号６に同位の符号Ａ〜Ｅ，E′を附
した。この上部縦枠６の下端部すなわち下部縦枠
５と連結する側は図示のように下部縦枠５の連結
端面５Ｆと突合せ状に連結するため角度β／２で
切断加工されて連結端面６Ｆが形成され、また、
上端部は傾斜角αで切断されて連結端面６Ｇが形
成されて上部縦枠６は所定の長さに形成されてい
る。このように形成された上部縦枠６の凹部溝６
Ｂにはルーバー材８Ｂを取付けるための連結部材
１１を装着する所定の長さを有する長溝状の取付
孔６Ｈが所定の間隔で貫設されるとともに、突縁
６Ｅ，６E′はルーバー材８Ｂを上部縦枠６の傾斜
角αに対し図示水平状にかつ斜状にして取付孔６
Ｈに向つて溝部６Ｄ内へ挿通するため切欠きＣ
３，Ｃ４されている。また、同縦枠６の下端部の
側縁６Ｃには下部連結金具９の取付孔６Ｊが整合
して貫設され、また、上端側の凹部溝６Ｂには上
部連結金具１０の取付孔６Ｋが貫設されている。 Next, 6 is the above-mentioned upper vertical frame, and since the cross-sectional shape of this upper vertical frame 6 is the same as that of the lower vertical frame 5, the same symbols A to E and E' are added to the number 6. . The lower end of this upper vertical frame 6, that is, the side that connects with the lower vertical frame 5, is cut at an angle β/2 to connect with the connecting end surface 5F of the lower vertical frame 5 in a butt shape as shown in the figure, so that the connecting end surface 6F is formed. formed, and
The upper end portion is cut at an inclination angle α to form a connecting end face 6G, and the upper vertical frame 6 is formed to have a predetermined length. The concave groove 6 of the upper vertical frame 6 formed in this way
A long groove-shaped mounting hole 6H having a predetermined length for attaching a connecting member 11 for attaching the louver material 8B is provided through B at a predetermined interval, and the projecting edges 6E, 6E' are provided to attach the louver material 8B. The mounting hole 6 is made horizontally and obliquely as shown in the figure with respect to the inclination angle α of the upper vertical frame 6.
Notch C for insertion into groove 6D toward H
3, C4 has been done. Further, a mounting hole 6J of the lower connecting fitting 9 is aligned and penetrated through the side edge 6C of the lower end of the vertical frame 6, and a mounting hole 6K of the upper connecting fitting 10 is formed in the recessed groove 6B on the upper end side. It is installed through.

７は換気ルーバー１のほぼ中央に縦設される中
方立で、その断面形状は図示のように略Ｃ形状に
形成されている。また、ルーバー材８Ａ，８Ｂは
同一断面形状を有するもので、中空部８Ｃを有す
る平行四辺形状に形成され、その長手方向に沿つ
てビス受け８Ｄが形成され、下部縦枠５間に取付
けられるルーバー材８Ａは同じ長さに設けられて
その両端面は長手方向に対し直角状に形成され、
また、左右の上部縦枠６間に取付けられるルーバ
ー材８Ｂはその取付位置に応じて下方より上方の
枠材は段階的に短尺に形成されて、その両端面は
長手方向に対し直角状に形成されている。 Reference numeral 7 denotes a central mullion vertically installed approximately in the center of the ventilation louver 1, and its cross-sectional shape is approximately C-shaped as shown in the figure. Furthermore, the louver materials 8A and 8B have the same cross-sectional shape, and are formed in the shape of a parallelogram having a hollow portion 8C. The members 8A are provided with the same length, and both end surfaces thereof are formed at right angles to the longitudinal direction.
In addition, the louver material 8B installed between the left and right upper vertical frames 6 is formed so that the upper frame material is gradually shorter than the lower part depending on the installation position, and both end surfaces are formed at right angles to the longitudinal direction. has been done.

次に、１１は上部縦枠６に対しルーバー材８Ｂ
を斜状に連結する連結部材であつて、この連結部
材１１は上部縦枠６に開設した取付孔６Ｈの縁部
に当接する受片１１Ａ，１１Ｂとを有し、この受
片１１Ａ，１１Ｂ間には取付孔６Ｈに挿入されて
ルーバー材８Ｂの端面に当接する当接連結面１１
Ｄを有する連結部１１Ｃが図示のように断面略Ｌ
形状に一体に形成され、当接連結面１１Ｄ側の所
定位置にはねじ１２Ａを挿通する取付孔１１Ｅが
形成され、図示水平状の片１１Ｆの下面には取付
孔６Ｈの縁に係合する突片１１Ｇが突設されてい
る。 Next, 11 is a louver material 8B for the upper vertical frame 6.
This connecting member 11 has receiving pieces 11A and 11B that come into contact with the edges of the mounting hole 6H formed in the upper vertical frame 6, and the connecting member 11 has receiving pieces 11A and 11B that contact the edges of the mounting hole 6H formed in the upper vertical frame 6. has a contact connecting surface 11 that is inserted into the mounting hole 6H and comes into contact with the end surface of the louver material 8B.
The connecting portion 11C having D has a cross section approximately L as shown in the figure.
A mounting hole 11E through which the screw 12A is inserted is formed at a predetermined position on the abutment connection surface 11D side, and a protrusion that engages with the edge of the mounting hole 6H is formed on the lower surface of the horizontal piece 11F shown in the figure. A piece 11G is provided protrudingly.

このようにして形成された左右の下部縦枠５間
にはルーバー材８Ａが切欠きＣ１，Ｃ２を介して
溝部５Ｄ内に挿入されて左右側方よりねじ１２Ｂ
によりビス受け８Ｄを介して止着されて図示方形
状の下部枠体が形成され、また、左右の上部縦枠
６は上部連結金具１０を介してその上部の連結端
面６Ｇが突合されて図示山形状にねじ１２Ｃによ
り連結されるとともに、各取付孔６Ｈには連結部
材１１の連結部１１Ｃが挿入係止されて左右の対
応する連結部材１１の当接連結面１１Ｄは対設さ
れ、対応する相互の連結部材１１間にはルーバー
材８Ｂの直角状の両端面は連結面１１Ｄに当接さ
れてねじ１２Ａによりビス受け８Ｄを介してそれ
ぞれ止着されて略三角形状の上部枠体が形成され
る。このように形成された略四角形状の下部枠体
と略三角形状の上部枠体とはその左右の上下部枠
材５，６の連結端面５Ｆ，６Ｆが突合されて下部
連結金具９を介してねじ１２Ｄにより止着されて
相互に連結されるとともに、中央部には中方立７
が縦設されて換気ルーバー１が形成されている。 A louver material 8A is inserted into the groove 5D through the notches C1 and C2 between the left and right lower vertical frames 5 formed in this manner, and screws 12B are inserted from the left and right sides.
The left and right upper vertical frames 6 are fixed together via screw receivers 8D to form a rectangular lower frame as shown in the figure, and the upper connecting end faces 6G of the left and right upper vertical frames 6 are abutted together via upper connecting fittings 10 to form a mountain as shown in the figure. The connecting portions 11C of the connecting members 11 are inserted and locked into each mounting hole 6H, and the abutment connecting surfaces 11D of the left and right corresponding connecting members 11 are provided oppositely, and the corresponding mutually connected Between the connecting members 11, both right-angled end surfaces of the louver material 8B are brought into contact with the connecting surface 11D, and are secured by the screws 12A via the screw receivers 8D, thereby forming a substantially triangular upper frame. . The substantially rectangular lower frame and the substantially triangular upper frame formed in this way are connected by connecting the connecting end surfaces 5F and 6F of the left and right upper and lower frame members 5 and 6 to each other through the lower connecting fitting 9. They are fixed and interconnected by screws 12D, and a middle mullion 7 is provided in the center.
are arranged vertically to form a ventilation louver 1.

次に、上記のように構成された本実施例の作用
および効果について説明する。 Next, the operation and effects of this embodiment configured as described above will be explained.

さて、本例連結装置は上部縦枠６に対してルー
バー材８Ｂを斜状に連結するものであつて、上部
縦枠６には連結部材１１を取付ける長溝状の取付
孔６Ｈを所定の間隔で開設して同取付孔６Ｈに連
結部材１１を装着してルーバー材８Ｂに形成した
ねじ受け８Ｄにねじ１２Ａ止めするもので、ルー
バー材８Ｂの端部をその長手方向に対して直角状
の端面に形成し、また、連結部材１１には取付孔
６Ｈの縁部に当接する受片１１Ａ，１１Ｂを設け
るとともに同取付孔６Ｈに挿入され、かつルーバ
ー材８Ｂの端面を当接する当接連結面１１Ｄを有
する連結部１１Ｃを形成したものである。したが
つて、上部縦枠６とルーバー材８Ｂとの連結は当
接連結面１１Ｄを有する連結部材１１を介して斜
状に連結するものであるから、ルーバー材８Ｂの
端面を傾斜角αに沿う斜状に加工することなく、
省力的に斜状に連結することができ、複数のルー
バー材８Ｂの上部縦枠６に対する姿勢が整然と配
設されて外観を向上することができる。また、連
結部材１１は上部縦枠６の取付孔６Ｈに係止しか
つ挿入するから、連結部材１１が動くことがない
ので連結作業を省力的に行うことができ、ねじ１
２Ａによる締結力により取付孔６Ｈに引込み固定
されるので連結部材１１を上部縦枠６に格別に止
着することの必要がない利点がある。 Now, the connecting device of this example connects the louver material 8B obliquely to the upper vertical frame 6, and the upper vertical frame 6 has long groove-shaped attachment holes 6H for attaching the connecting members 11 at predetermined intervals. The connecting member 11 is opened and attached to the mounting hole 6H, and the screw 12A is fastened to the screw receiver 8D formed in the louver material 8B. In addition, the connecting member 11 is provided with receiving pieces 11A and 11B that abut against the edge of the mounting hole 6H, and also has an abutting connecting surface 11D that is inserted into the mounting hole 6H and abuts the end surface of the louver material 8B. A connecting portion 11C is formed therein. Therefore, since the upper vertical frame 6 and the louver material 8B are connected obliquely through the connecting member 11 having the abutting connection surface 11D, the end surface of the louver material 8B is aligned along the inclination angle α. Without oblique processing,
They can be connected obliquely to save labor, and the posture of the plurality of louver members 8B relative to the upper vertical frame 6 can be arranged in an orderly manner, thereby improving the appearance. Further, since the connecting member 11 is locked and inserted into the mounting hole 6H of the upper vertical frame 6, the connecting member 11 does not move, so the connecting work can be performed labor-savingly, and the screw 1
Since the connecting member 11 is drawn and fixed into the mounting hole 6H by the fastening force of 2A, there is an advantage that there is no need to specifically fix the connecting member 11 to the upper vertical frame 6.

なお、上記実施例においては、枠材に対してル
ーバー材を斜状に連結する場合を例示したがこれ
に限定するものではなく格子材にも適用し得るも
のである。また、上記実施例においては枠材の傾
斜角に対しルーバー材を水平状に連結して例示し
たが、例えば第１５図に示すように、左右の上部
縦枠６の下端部間に梁枠１３を横架して連結部材
１１の片１１Ｆを利用して縦方向にルーバー材あ
るいは格子材８を連結し得るものである。また、
連結部材１１の連結部１１Ｃを略Ｌ形状に形成し
て例示したがこれに限定するものでなく、要は連
結部に枠材に対する格子材あるいはルーバー材の
連結角度に対し、その直角状の端面を当接する当
接連結面を有する構造形状であればよく、したが
つて、第１６図に示すように左右の上部縦枠６の
頂部より束枠１４を梁枠１３へ垂設して上部縦枠
６より束枠１４および梁枠１３へ斜状に格子材あ
るいはルーバー材８を連結枠組みすることも可能
である。 In addition, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the case where the louver material is diagonally connected to the frame material is illustrated, but the present invention is not limited to this and can also be applied to a lattice material. Further, in the above embodiment, the louver material is connected horizontally with respect to the inclination angle of the frame material, but as shown in FIG. The louver material or the lattice material 8 can be connected in the vertical direction using the piece 11F of the connecting member 11 by horizontally suspending the louver material or the lattice material 8. Also,
Although the connecting portion 11C of the connecting member 11 is illustrated as being approximately L-shaped, the present invention is not limited to this, but the point is that the connecting portion has an end surface that is perpendicular to the connecting angle of the lattice material or louver material to the frame material. Therefore, as shown in FIG. It is also possible to connect the lattice material or louver material 8 obliquely from the frame 6 to the bundle frame 14 and the beam frame 13.

さて、本考案は枠材に対してねじ受けを有する
格子材あるいはルーバー材を斜状に連結する格子
材あるいはルーバー材と枠材との連結装置であつ
て、前記枠材は両側縁を連結するウエブとにより
断面略Ｃ形状に形成し、同ウエブには連結部材を
取付ける取付孔を開設するとともに、前記連結部
材は前記枠材の取付孔に挿着する略山形状に屈曲
成形して当接連結面を有する連結部と該連結部の
両側に設けられて前記枠材のウエブに当接する受
片を設けて、取付孔に挿着した連結部材の連結部
の当接連結面に対し、前記格子材あるいはルーバ
ー材の端部をその長手方向に対して直角状に形成
した端面を当接してねじ止めする構成としたもの
であるから、格子材あるいはルーバー材の端面を
斜状に加工することなく省力的に斜状に連結する
ことができ、また、連結部材は枠材の取付孔に係
止しかつ挿入するから連結部材が動くことがない
ので連結作業が極めて容易に行うことができ、ま
た、連結部材は格子材あるいはルーバー材のねじ
受けにねじ止めする締結力により取付孔に引込み
固定されるので枠材に格別に止着することの必要
がないので、格子材あるいはルーバー材と枠材と
の連結部材として極めて実用性に優れた考案であ
る。 Now, the present invention is a connection device between a lattice material or a louver material and a frame material, which connects a lattice material or a louver material having screw receivers to the frame material in an oblique manner, and the frame material connects both side edges. The web is formed into a substantially C-shaped cross section, and the web is provided with a mounting hole for attaching a connecting member, and the connecting member is bent into a substantially mountain shape to be inserted into the mounting hole of the frame material and abuts. A connecting portion having a connecting surface and a receiving piece provided on both sides of the connecting portion and abutting against the web of the frame member are provided, and the connecting portion of the connecting member inserted into the mounting hole has a contact connecting surface. Since the end face of the lattice material or louver material is screwed by abutting the end face formed perpendicular to the longitudinal direction thereof, the end face of the lattice material or louver material cannot be processed into an oblique shape. The connecting members can be connected obliquely and labor-savingly, and since the connecting members are locked and inserted into the mounting holes of the frame material, the connecting members do not move, making the connecting work extremely easy. In addition, since the connecting member is pulled into the mounting hole and fixed by the fastening force of screwing into the screw receiver of the lattice material or louver material, there is no need to specifically fasten it to the frame material. This is an extremely practical idea as a connecting member for materials.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図は本考案の一実施例を示し、第１図は建屋の
棟部の略体正面図、第２図は同じく略体側面図、
第３図は換気ルーバーの正面図、第４図は換気ル
ーバーの拡大分解斜視図、第５図は下部縦枠の側
面図、第６図は同じく一部正面図、第７図は同じ
く断面図、第８図は上部縦枠の正面図、第９図は
同じく側面図、第１０図は同じく断面図、第１１
図は連結部材の正面図、第１２図は同じく側面
図、第１３図は同じく平面図、第１４図は連結状
態を示す正面図、第１５図および第１６図は格子
材あるいはルーバー材の連結の別態様を示す正面
図である。 １……換気ルーバー、６……上部枠材、６Ｈ…
…取付孔、８Ａ，８Ｂ……ルーバー材、８Ｄ……
ビス受け、１１……連結部材、１１Ａ，１１Ｂ…
…受片、１１Ｃ……連結部、１１Ｄ……当接連結
面、１２Ａ……ねじ。 The figures show one embodiment of the present invention, in which Figure 1 is a schematic front view of the ridge of the building, Figure 2 is a schematic side view,
Figure 3 is a front view of the ventilation louver, Figure 4 is an enlarged exploded perspective view of the ventilation louver, Figure 5 is a side view of the lower vertical frame, Figure 6 is a partial front view, and Figure 7 is a sectional view. , Figure 8 is a front view of the upper vertical frame, Figure 9 is a side view, Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view, and Figure 11 is a side view of the upper vertical frame.
The figure is a front view of the connecting member, Figure 12 is a side view, Figure 13 is a plan view, Figure 14 is a front view showing the connected state, and Figures 15 and 16 are connections of lattice or louver materials. It is a front view which shows another aspect. 1...Ventilation louver, 6...Top frame material, 6H...
...Mounting hole, 8A, 8B... Louver material, 8D...
Screw receiver, 11... Connection member, 11A, 11B...
...Socket piece, 11C...Connection part, 11D...Abutting connection surface, 12A...Screw.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 枠材に対してねじ受けを有する格子材あるいは
ルーバー材を斜状に連結する格子材あるいはルー
バー材と枠材との連結装置であつて、前記枠材は
両側縁を連結するウエブとにより断面略Ｃ形状に
形成し、同ウエブには連結部材を取付ける取付孔
を開設するとともに、前記連結部材は前記枠材の
取付孔に挿着する略山形状に屈曲成形して当接連
結面を有する連結部と該連結部の両側に設けられ
て前記枠材のウエブに当接する受片を設けて、取
付孔に挿着した連結部材の連結部の当接連結面に
対し、前記格子材あるいはルーバー材の端部をそ
の長手方向に対して直角状に形成した端面を当接
してねじ止めする構成とした格子材あるいはルー
バー材と枠材との連結装置。 A connecting device between a lattice material or a louver material and a frame material, which diagonally connects a lattice material or louver material having screw receivers to a frame material, wherein the frame material has a cross section of approximately The web is formed in a C shape, and the web is provided with a mounting hole for attaching a connecting member, and the connecting member is bent into a substantially mountain shape to be inserted into the mounting hole of the frame material, and has an abutting connecting surface. and a receiving piece provided on both sides of the connecting part and abutting against the web of the frame material, and the said lattice material or louver material A connecting device for connecting a lattice material or a louver material to a frame material, the end surface of which is formed perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the material, and is screwed into contact with the end surface thereof.