JPH01281155A - Shredding apparatus - Google Patents
Shredding apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01281155A JPH01281155A JP11013088A JP11013088A JPH01281155A JP H01281155 A JPH01281155 A JP H01281155A JP 11013088 A JP11013088 A JP 11013088A JP 11013088 A JP11013088 A JP 11013088A JP H01281155 A JPH01281155 A JP H01281155A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- rotating
- rotating shafts
- shafts
- teeth
- pair
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 102100040853 PRKC apoptosis WT1 regulator protein Human genes 0.000 abstract 1
- 101710162991 PRKC apoptosis WT1 regulator protein Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Nonmetal Cutting Devices (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本発明は、不要になった書類などを細かく裁断する、特
に小型でコンパクトな裁断装置に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a particularly small and compact cutting device for cutting unnecessary documents into small pieces.
従来、第7図に示すように、この種の裁断装置へにおい
ては、上部を裁断スペースBとし下部を裁断くず収納ス
ペースCとした構成の箱型のものがあり、オフィスフロ
ア−Fに設置されるタイプのものであって、この裁断装
置Aの裁断スペースBには、一対の回転軸それぞれに設
けられた複数の回転歯が回転軸間で互いに摺接状態で逆
方向に回転する歯部があり、この歯部に対応した挿入口
りを有するカバーEがかけられて、カバーEの前記挿入
口りから書類などを挿入し、山部を経て裁断されたくず
を裁断くず収納スペースで受けるようにしていた。Conventionally, as shown in Fig. 7, this type of cutting device has a box-shaped structure with a cutting space B in the upper part and a cutting waste storage space C in the lower part, and is installed on the office floor -F. In the cutting space B of this cutting device A, there is a tooth section in which a plurality of rotating teeth provided on each of a pair of rotating shafts rotate in opposite directions while being in sliding contact with each other between the rotating shafts. A cover E having an insertion opening corresponding to this toothed part is placed so that documents, etc. can be inserted through the insertion opening of the cover E, and the shredded scraps can be received in the shredded scrap storage space through the crest. I was doing it.
しかしながら、上記した従来の裁断装置においては、挿
入口によって、そして歯部の回転軸それぞれの両端間が
駆動機鼎や回転軸受けなどで閏られていることによって
、挿入できるものの幅が限定されており、挿入口の幅を
越える図面用紙などは二つ折り、またさらに幅の広い紙
では折り数を増やすか、紙面を裂くなどして挿入可能幅
にしなければならなかった。さらにこの複数のまとめ折
りされた書類などが挿入される場合を考慮して装置側の
パワーを上げるか、−度に裁断できる枚数を限定する、
または装萄本体を大型化する必要がある点から必要な時
、必要な場所で自由に個人レベルで使用することができ
ないなどの不都合、不経済な面があった。そこで、挿入
する書類などの幅に制限を与えず、自由に持ち運べる小
型の裁所v装置を開発することが課題となされてきた。However, in the above-mentioned conventional cutting device, the width of what can be inserted is limited due to the insertion opening and the fact that the two ends of the rotation shaft of the teeth are intersected by a drive mechanism, rotation bearing, etc. Drawing paper that exceeded the width of the insertion slot had to be folded in half, and even wider paper had to be folded more often or the paper surface had to be torn to make it wide enough for insertion. Furthermore, considering the case where multiple folded documents are inserted, either increase the power of the device or limit the number of sheets that can be cut at a time.
Also, since the main body of the device needs to be enlarged, it is inconvenient and uneconomical, such as not being able to be used freely on an individual level when and where needed. Therefore, it has been an issue to develop a compact court v-device that can be carried freely without limiting the width of documents etc. that can be inserted.
本発明は、上記した従来の課題を考慮してなされたもの
で、平行な一対の回転軸それぞれに設けられた複数の回
転歯が回転軸間で互いに回転可能に摺接した歯部と、前
記歯部の一端に位置して回転軸それぞれを片持ち支持し
回転軸それぞれが互いに逆方向に回転するように駆動さ
せる駆動部とを備え、前記歯部の他端を外方に対して開
放したことを特徴とする裁断装置を提供して、従来の課
題を解消するものである。The present invention has been made in consideration of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and includes a tooth portion in which a plurality of rotating teeth provided on each of a pair of parallel rotating shafts are in rotatable sliding contact with each other between the rotating shafts; a drive section located at one end of the tooth to cantilever support each of the rotating shafts and drive each of the rotating shafts to rotate in opposite directions, the other end of the tooth being open to the outside. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cutting device characterized by the following, thereby solving the conventional problems.
つぎに、本発明を第1図から第6図に示す実施例に基づ
いて詳細に説明する。Next, the present invention will be explained in detail based on the embodiments shown in FIGS. 1 to 6.
図中1は裁断装置で、該裁断装置1は、第1図に示すよ
うに、上ケース2と下ケース3との間に歯部4と駆動部
5とを格納したものである。前記歯部4は、それぞれが
複数の円形の回転歯40を有する一対に連結した回転軸
41からなり、回転軸41が平行に配置されてこの回転
軸41間で互いに回転歯40が回転できるように店接し
ている。In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a cutting device, and the cutting device 1 has a tooth portion 4 and a drive portion 5 housed between an upper case 2 and a lower case 3, as shown in FIG. The tooth portion 4 consists of a pair of connected rotating shafts 41 each having a plurality of circular rotating teeth 40, and the rotating shafts 41 are arranged in parallel so that the rotating teeth 40 can rotate relative to each other between the rotating shafts 41. The store is connected to.
上記駆動部5は、モータ50とこのモータ50の駆動力
を上記歯部4に伝達するギアボックス51とからなり、
モータ50の駆動軸に設けたビニオン52を前記ギアボ
ックス51内のギアaに噛み合わせるようにしてモータ
50とギアボックス51とが連結される。The drive section 5 includes a motor 50 and a gearbox 51 that transmits the driving force of the motor 50 to the tooth section 4,
The motor 50 and the gearbox 51 are connected so that a pinion 52 provided on the drive shaft of the motor 50 meshes with the gear a in the gearbox 51.
また上記歯部4の回転軸41それぞれの端部が、第2図
に示すようにギアボックス51に枢支されており、ギア
ボックス51が前記回転軸41それぞれが回転できるよ
うに片持ち支持している。そしてギアボックス51内に
配列されたギアa、b、c、dを順に経てモータ50の
駆動力が、一方の回転軸41の端部に位置するギアeに
伝達されて前記回転軸41を回転させ、前記ギアeに噛
み合うギアfを端部に有する他方の回転軸41も回転す
るようになっており、回転軸それぞれを、すなわら層接
し合う回転歯それぞれが互いに逆方向に回転して上方か
らの紙などの挿入物を噛み込み裁断するように設けられ
ている。Further, each end of the rotating shaft 41 of the tooth portion 4 is pivotally supported by a gear box 51 as shown in FIG. ing. Then, the driving force of the motor 50 is transmitted through gears a, b, c, and d arranged in the gear box 51 in order to the gear e located at the end of one rotating shaft 41 to rotate the rotating shaft 41. The other rotating shaft 41, which has a gear f meshing with the gear e at its end, also rotates. It is designed to bite and cut paper or other objects inserted from above.
歯部4を覆う上ケース2と下ケース3とにはそれぞれに
は、歯部4の噛み込み部分に対応してスリット状の挿入
口6と排出ロアが設けられ、この挿入口6と排出ロアと
はそれぞれ一端に開口部8を備えてケース側縁に亘って
開放されている。そして回転軸41それぞれのギアボッ
クス側と対向する他端部が下ケース3の軸受け30に回
転自由に支持され、間口、!118を間にして設けられ
た前記軸受け30それぞれに回転軸41を配した歯部4
は、駆動部5に連結されていない他端がこの歯部4の長
手方向の外方に対してr:Al tliされている。下
ケース3においてはモータ50に電力を供給する電池9
が収納部31に収納され酉32にて覆われる。The upper case 2 and lower case 3 that cover the teeth 4 are each provided with a slit-shaped insertion opening 6 and a discharge lower corresponding to the biting portion of the teeth 4. and are each provided with an opening 8 at one end and are open across the side edges of the case. The other end of each rotating shaft 41 facing the gear box side is rotatably supported by the bearing 30 of the lower case 3, and the frontage,! A toothed portion 4 in which a rotating shaft 41 is arranged on each of the bearings 30 provided with 118 in between.
The other end, which is not connected to the drive section 5, is r:Al tli to the outside of the tooth section 4 in the longitudinal direction. In the lower case 3, a battery 9 supplies power to the motor 50.
is stored in the storage section 31 and covered with the rooster 32.
なお、上記歯部における回転歯の1習接状態は、回転歯
を回転軸に等ピッチで配列し店接し合う一組の回転歯の
震接の仕方を、隣撞の一組の回転歯の摺接の仕方と逆に
しているが、これに限定されるものではなく、各種の摺
接パターンが適宜に採用できる。またケースは箱型とな
っているが、手で全体を支持できるように把持部分をケ
ースに設けるようにしてもよい。さらに駆動源は電池に
限定されず、家庭電源、手動も採用できる。Note that one contact state of the rotary teeth in the tooth section is defined as the manner in which the rotary teeth are arranged at equal pitches on the rotary shaft and the vibrational contact of a pair of rotary teeth in contact with each other is defined as the manner in which a pair of adjacent rotary teeth contact each other. Although the method of sliding contact is reversed, the present invention is not limited to this, and various sliding contact patterns can be adopted as appropriate. Further, although the case is box-shaped, the case may be provided with a grip portion so that the entire body can be supported by hand. Furthermore, the driving source is not limited to batteries, but can also be powered by a household power source or manually operated.
上記構造の裁断装置を使用する場合は、挿入口6から紙
片などを挿入すればよく、仮に挿入口の開口幅以上の幅
を有する紙片であった場合には、第3図に示すように、
挿入口6から排出ロアへ紙片の側部を挿入する操作を繰
り返えせばよい。なお、開口部8の補強として、第4図
に示すように、略U字状の補強用アーム10を前記間口
部を跨ぐようにして着脱自在にまたスライド自在に取付
けるようにしてもよい。When using the cutting device with the above structure, it is sufficient to insert a piece of paper or the like through the insertion slot 6. If the piece of paper has a width greater than the opening width of the insertion slot, as shown in FIG.
It is only necessary to repeat the operation of inserting the side part of the paper piece from the insertion port 6 to the discharge lower. In order to reinforce the opening 8, as shown in FIG. 4, a substantially U-shaped reinforcing arm 10 may be detachably and slidably attached so as to straddle the opening.
また第5図に示すように、封書の一辺のみを挿し入れる
ことによってレターオーブナ−としても使用できるよう
にもなる。この場合には、挿入口6の開口側近傍にスラ
イドレターガイド20をスライド可能に設()たり、第
6図に示すように、開口側に凹状のレターガイド21を
設けてもよく、前記スライドレターガイドやレターガイ
ドに封書を当てることによって封書の位置決めが容易に
なり1Nの辺部を確実に開封できるようになる。Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 5, by inserting only one side of a sealed letter, it can also be used as a letter oven. In this case, a slide letter guide 20 may be slidably provided near the opening side of the insertion port 6, or a concave letter guide 21 may be provided on the opening side as shown in FIG. By applying the sealed letter to the letter guide or the letter guide, the positioning of the sealed letter becomes easy and the 1N side part can be opened reliably.
以上説明したように、本発明によれば、裁断装置は、平
行な一対の回転軸それぞれに設けられた複数の回転歯が
回転軸間で互いに回転可能に内接した歯部と、前記歯部
の一端に位置して回転軸それぞれを片持ち支持し回転軸
それぞれが互いに逆方向に回転するように駆動させる駆
動部とを備え、前記歯部の他端を外方に対して開放した
ので、裁断する肉類などの幅を限定することがなくなり
、複数折りなどされた物などに対処する高パワー化を図
る必要がなくなる。また紙片の側方を持って歯部の上方
から挿入するだけで紙片の他方が裁断でき、その操作も
容易であることから、回転歯の枚数を少なくしても繰り
返される裁断操作は簡単なものとなり、低出力、小形化
が可能となる。よって裁断幅を小さくすることでコンパ
クトで低価格の裁断装置を提供できるようになり、身近
な場所に、例えば机やカバンの中などに収納でき、電池
タイプでは外部電力が不要になることで海外などどこに
でも持ち運び、使用することができるようになる。また
紙片の所望の側壁を裁断でき、レターオープナ−として
も利用できるなど、実用性にすぐれた効果を奏するもの
である。As described above, according to the present invention, the cutting device includes a tooth portion in which a plurality of rotating teeth provided on each of a pair of parallel rotating shafts are rotatably inscribed in each other between the rotating shafts; and a drive section located at one end to support each of the rotating shafts in a cantilever manner and drive the rotating shafts so that they rotate in opposite directions, and the other end of the toothed portion is open to the outside. There is no longer a need to limit the width of the meat, etc. to be cut, and there is no need to increase the power to handle items that have been folded multiple times. In addition, the other side of the paper strip can be cut simply by holding the side of the paper and inserting it from above the teeth, and the operation is easy, so even if the number of rotating teeth is reduced, repeated cutting operations are easy. This makes it possible to achieve low output and miniaturization. Therefore, by reducing the cutting width, we are able to provide a compact and low-cost cutting device that can be stored in a familiar place, such as a desk or bag, and the battery type does not require external power, so it can be used overseas. You will be able to carry and use it anywhere. It also has excellent practical effects, such as being able to cut the desired sidewall of a piece of paper and also being used as a letter opener.
第1図は本発明に係る裁断装置の一実施例を分解状態で
示す説明図、第2図は一実施例を断面で示す説明図、第
3図は使用状態を示す説明図、第4図は補強用アームを
設けた状態を示す説明図、第5図と第6図は他の実施例
を示す説明図、第7図は従来例を示す説明図である。
1・・・裁断装置、 4・・・歯部、
5・・・駆動部、 6・・・挿入口、7・・・排出口
、 8・・・間口部、40・・・回転歯、 41・・
・回転軸、50・・・モータ、 51・・・ギアボック
ス。
特許出願人 株式会社 山中製作所外1名
第1図Fig. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing an embodiment of the cutting device according to the present invention in an exploded state, Fig. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing the embodiment in cross section, Fig. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing the state of use, and Fig. 4 5 and 6 are explanatory views showing other embodiments, and FIG. 7 is an explanatory view showing a conventional example. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Cutting device, 4... Teeth part, 5... Drive part, 6... Insertion port, 7... Discharge port, 8... Frontage part, 40... Rotating tooth, 41・・・
・Rotating shaft, 50...Motor, 51...Gearbox. Patent applicant: 1 person outside Yamanaka Seisakusho Co., Ltd. Figure 1
Claims (1)
歯が回転軸間で互いに回転可能に摺接した歯部と、前記
歯部の一端に位置して回転軸それぞれを片持ち支持し回
転軸それぞれが互いに逆方向に回転するように駆動させ
る駆動部とを備え、前記歯部の他端を外方に対して開放
したことを特徴とする裁断装置。A tooth portion in which a plurality of rotating teeth provided on each of a pair of parallel rotating shafts are in rotatable sliding contact with each other between the rotating shafts, and a rotating shaft that is located at one end of the tooth portion and supports each of the rotating shafts in a cantilever manner. A cutting device characterized in that the cutting device is provided with a drive section that drives each tooth to rotate in opposite directions, and the other end of the tooth section is open to the outside.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11013088A JPH01281155A (en) | 1988-05-06 | 1988-05-06 | Shredding apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11013088A JPH01281155A (en) | 1988-05-06 | 1988-05-06 | Shredding apparatus |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH01281155A true JPH01281155A (en) | 1989-11-13 |
JPH053346B2 JPH053346B2 (en) | 1993-01-14 |
Family
ID=14527787
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP11013088A Granted JPH01281155A (en) | 1988-05-06 | 1988-05-06 | Shredding apparatus |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH01281155A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0778087A1 (en) * | 1995-12-04 | 1997-06-11 | Hermann Schwelling | Small-sized document shredder |
JP2016007828A (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2016-01-18 | 株式会社アスカ | Letter opener |
-
1988
- 1988-05-06 JP JP11013088A patent/JPH01281155A/en active Granted
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0778087A1 (en) * | 1995-12-04 | 1997-06-11 | Hermann Schwelling | Small-sized document shredder |
JP2016007828A (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2016-01-18 | 株式会社アスカ | Letter opener |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH053346B2 (en) | 1993-01-14 |
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