JPH01190884A - Electric locking/unlocking device - Google Patents

Electric locking/unlocking device

Info

Publication number
JPH01190884A
JPH01190884A JP1618988A JP1618988A JPH01190884A JP H01190884 A JPH01190884 A JP H01190884A JP 1618988 A JP1618988 A JP 1618988A JP 1618988 A JP1618988 A JP 1618988A JP H01190884 A JPH01190884 A JP H01190884A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
lock
door
rotor
grip ball
rotated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP1618988A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hironori Noda
洋典 野田
Kunimitsu Nakano
中野 邦光
Haruyuki Yoshino
吉野 晴之
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Works Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority to JP1618988A priority Critical patent/JPH01190884A/en
Publication of JPH01190884A publication Critical patent/JPH01190884A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To simplify locking and unlocking, by a method wherein a sam turn to lock and unlock through retraction of a dead bolt is provided, and a rotary solenoid coupled to a sam turn is incorporated in a grip ball rotatably mounted to the inside of a door. CONSTITUTION:A rotary shaft 1b is situated in a space 1e in the central part of a stator 1f formed by winding two coils 1d and 1d around the opposite sides of a yoke 1c of a rotary solenoid A, and a rotor 1a formed with a permanent magnet is contained in the space. A grip ball 1 is rotatably mounted to an inner round seat 3, and mounted to the inner side of a door 6. A sam turn 2 is rotated, and since the sam turn is coupled to a square core 5c through a coupling, the square core 5c is rotated and a dead bolt 5a is retracted from an engaging groove, formed in a wall, according to a rotation direction to lock and unlock. This constitution enables facilitation of locking and unlocking.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、インテグラル錠に好適に使用される電気施解
錠装置に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to an electric locking/unlocking device suitably used for integral locks.

(従来の技術〕 扉の内、外側面に握り玉を回転可能に取着させた構造の
所謂インテグラル錠は、現在戸建住宅にもっとも多く使
用されているが、従来の電気錠にはこのようなインテグ
ラルタイプのものがなく、既設の機械錠を電気錠に替え
る場合には、扉ごとり替えなければならないなどの問題
があった。
(Prior technology) The so-called integral lock, which has a structure in which a grip ball is rotatably attached to the inside and outside of the door, is currently most commonly used in detached houses, but conventional electric locks do not have this type of lock. There was no such integral type lock, and when replacing an existing mechanical lock with an electric lock, there were problems such as having to replace the entire door.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problem to be solved by the invention]

本発明は、このような事情に鑑みてなされたもので、既
設のインテグラル機械錠の握り玉を取り替えるだけで電
気錠に替えることのできる、電気施解錠装置を提供する
ことを目的としている。
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide an electric locking/unlocking device that can be replaced with an electric lock by simply replacing the grip ball of an existing integral mechanical lock.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

上記目的を達成するため提案される本発明は、既設のイ
ンテグラル機械錠の握り玉内に、デッドボルトを出退動
作させるサムターンに連結するロータを有したロークリ
ソレノイドを内蔵さゼた構造にしたものである。
The present invention proposed to achieve the above object has a structure in which a low resolenoid having a rotor connected to a thumb turn for moving a deadbolt in and out is built into the grip ball of an existing integral mechanical lock. This is what I did.

〔作用〕[Effect]

本発明の電気施解錠装置によれば、握り玉内には、サム
ターンに連結されたロータを有したロークリソレノイド
が内蔵されているので、ロータリソレノイドへの通電を
行うことによって、デッドボルトを出退動作させて施錠
、解錠させることができる。
According to the electric locking/unlocking device of the present invention, a rotor solenoid having a rotor connected to a thumb turn is built in the grip ball, so by energizing the rotary solenoid, the deadbolt is released. It can be locked and unlocked by retracting the door.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下に、添付図を参照して本発明の一実施例を説明する
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

第1図は、本発明の電気施解錠装置の構造を示した要部
断面図である。本発明装置は、図に示したように、イン
テグラル錠の握り玉1の部分に、ロータリソレノイドA
を内蔵して構成されたもので、握り玉1の内部には、第
2図に示したようなロータリソレノイドAがそのハウジ
ングに螺子13・・・を取着して内蔵されている。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a main part showing the structure of an electric lock/unlock device of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the device of the present invention has a rotary solenoid A installed in the grip ball 1 of the integral lock.
A rotary solenoid A as shown in FIG. 2 is housed inside the grip ball 1 with screws 13 attached to its housing.

ロークリソレノイドAは、ヨークICの対向する側に2
つのコイルld、ldを巻回して形成したステータ1f
の中央に設けた空所1eに、回転軸1bを有し、永久磁
石によって形成されたヨーク1aを収容し、このロータ
1aの回転軸1bの両端を、ベアリング7.7を介して
、握り玉1の支持部14とカップリング8によって回転
可能に支持している。
The low resolenoid A is located on the opposite side of the yoke IC.
Stator 1f formed by winding two coils ld and ld
A yoke 1a having a rotating shaft 1b and formed of a permanent magnet is housed in a space 1e provided in the center of the rotor 1a, and both ends of the rotating shaft 1b of the rotor 1a are connected via bearings 7.7 to grip balls. It is rotatably supported by the support part 14 of 1 and the coupling 8.

回転軸1bの一端にはサムターン2が取着され、他端は
カンプリング8を介して、扉6の外側面に取着される他
方の握り玉(不図示)より突出した周忌5cに連結され
ている。
A thumb turn 2 is attached to one end of the rotating shaft 1b, and the other end is connected to a thumb turn 5c that protrudes from the other grip ball (not shown) attached to the outer surface of the door 6 via a clamp ring 8. ing.

握り玉1は、内側九座3に回転可能に取着されており、
この九座3はその螺子部3aを、取付柱(不図示)に螺
子3b・・・を螺合して扉6の内側面に取着させた取付
板4の螺子部4aに螺合させて、86の内側面に取着さ
れている。
The grip ball 1 is rotatably attached to the inner nine seats 3,
The threaded part 3a of this nine seat 3 is screwed into the threaded part 4a of the mounting plate 4 attached to the inner surface of the door 6 by threading the screws 3b... to a mounting post (not shown). , 86.

握り玉1の九座3への取付は、両端に係合凹所10’a
、10aを形成した握り玉1の円弧状突出部10を、中
央に孔11aを有し、その孔11aの周り円弧状の孔1
1b、11bを対向させて形成した金具11の一方の孔
11bgこ挿入し、その孔11bより突出した突出部1
0の係合凹所10a、10aに、C形ハネ12の両端に
形成した係合部12a、12aを係合させて、第1図に
示したように、九座3に回転可能に取着される。
To attach the grip ball 1 to the nine seats 3, use the engagement recesses 10'a at both ends.
, 10a, the circular protrusion 10 of the grip ball 1 has a hole 11a in the center, and an arc-shaped hole 1 around the hole 11a.
1b, 11b are formed to face each other, and the protrusion 1 is inserted into one hole 11bg of the metal fitting 11, and the protrusion 1 protrudes from the hole 11b.
The C-shaped spring 12 is rotatably attached to the nine seat 3 by engaging the engagement portions 12a, 12a formed at both ends of the C-shaped spring 12 with the engagement recesses 10a, 10a of the C-shaped spring 12, as shown in FIG. be done.

また、前述したように、不図示ではあるが、扉の外側面
にも、内側面と対応した握り玉が回転可能に取付られ、
9はこの握り玉より突出したスピンドル、5cは周忌を
示しており、これらのスピンドル9と周忌5Cは、金具
11のもう一方の円弧状孔11bに保合挿入される。
Furthermore, as mentioned above, although not shown, a grip ball is rotatably attached to the outer surface of the door and corresponds to the inner surface.
Reference numeral 9 indicates a spindle protruding from the gripping ball, and 5c indicates a ring. These spindle 9 and ringer 5C are inserted into the other arcuate hole 11b of the metal fitting 11.

このような構造のインテグラル錠においては、握り玉1
を回動させると、握り玉1の突出部10と係合した金具
11が回転し、この金具11の他方の円弧状孔11bに
係合したスピンドル9を回動させるので錠ユニット5に
設けたラッチ5bが壁や扉枠側に形成したランチ溝(不
図示)より退出して、扉6を開操作可能にするが、サム
ターン2を回転させると、このサムターン2と周忌5C
とはカップリング8を介して結合させているので、周忌
5cが回転する。したがって、その回転方向に応じてデ
ッドポル)5aを、壁や扉枠側に形成した係合溝(不図
示)より出退させて施錠、解錠ができる。
In an integral lock with such a structure, the grip ball 1
When rotated, the metal fitting 11 engaged with the protrusion 10 of the grip ball 1 rotates, and the spindle 9 engaged with the other circular arc-shaped hole 11b of this metal fitting 11 is rotated. The latch 5b exits from a launch groove (not shown) formed on the wall or door frame side and enables the door 6 to be opened, but when the thumbturn 2 is rotated, the thumbturn 2 and the anniversary 5C
Since they are connected to each other via the coupling 8, the circumference 5c rotates. Therefore, depending on the direction of rotation, the dead door 5a can be moved in and out of an engagement groove (not shown) formed on the wall or door frame to lock or unlock the door.

また、サムターン2がロータリソレノイドへのローり1
aの回転軸1bに連結されているため、ステータ1fに
対する通電を変化させることによりロータ1aを正逆転
させて、デッドポル)5aを出退できる。
Also, thumb turn 2 is rolling 1 to the rotary solenoid.
Since the rotor 1a is connected to the rotating shaft 1b of the stator 1f, the rotor 1a can be rotated in the forward and reverse directions by changing the current supply to the stator 1f, thereby moving the deadpole 5a in and out.

次いで、その場合の動作原理を説明する。Next, the principle of operation in that case will be explained.

第4図は、サムターン2を右回りに回転操作したとき施
錠となるインテグラル機械錠に取付けて使用する場合の
原理を示したものであり、ステータ1fを無通電の状態
にしてサムターン2を操作するなどしてロータ1aを(
a)図に示した状態に置いてから、同図に示す磁極性が
得られるように、ステータ1fのコイルld、ldへの
通電方向を選択し通電すると、ロータ1aはステータ1
fのギャップ1eに生起した磁極性により回転力を得て
(b)図に示したように右回りに回転し、インテグラル
機械錠を施錠の状態にする。つまり、この例では、図面
上ステータ1fのギャップ1eの左側をN極にする通電
方向の印加電圧が施錠信号となっている。
Figure 4 shows the principle of use when attached to an integral mechanical lock that locks when the thumb turn 2 is rotated clockwise.The thumb turn 2 is operated with the stator 1f in a non-energized state. The rotor 1a (
a) After placing the coils ld and ld in the state shown in the figure, if the direction of energization is selected and energized to the coils ld and ld of the stator 1f so that the magnetic polarity shown in the figure is obtained, the rotor 1a
A rotational force is obtained by the magnetic polarity generated in the gap 1e of f, and the integral mechanical lock is rotated clockwise as shown in the figure (b), thereby locking the integral mechanical lock. That is, in this example, the applied voltage in the energization direction that makes the left side of the gap 1e of the stator 1f the N pole in the drawing serves as the locking signal.

コイルld、ldの通電方向を逆転させる印加電圧を解
錠信号として供給すれば(C)図に示したようにステー
タ1fのギャップ1eに生起する磁極性も反転するので
、ロータ1aは再び回転力を受け、左回りに回転し、解
錠状態となる((d)図参照)。
If an applied voltage that reverses the energization direction of the coils ld and ld is supplied as an unlock signal, the magnetic polarity generated in the gap 1e of the stator 1f will also be reversed, as shown in Figure (C), so the rotor 1a will again receive rotational force. , it rotates counterclockwise and becomes unlocked (see figure (d)).

以上の説明では、施錠信号によりロータ1aを右回転さ
ゼ、解錠信号により左回転させる例を説明したが、逆に
施錠信号によりロータ1aを左回転させ、解錠信号によ
り左回転させることも可能となる。このような動作は、
扉6に対する錠ユニットの取付位置が反対となる場合に
有効である。
In the above explanation, an example was explained in which the rotor 1a is rotated to the right by the lock signal and rotated to the left by the unlock signal, but conversely, the rotor 1a may be rotated to the left by the lock signal and rotated to the left by the unlock signal. It becomes possible. This kind of behavior is
This is effective when the mounting position of the lock unit with respect to the door 6 is opposite.

そして、この場合ステータ1f側に施錠、解錠信号とし
て印加する電圧(通電方向)を同一にすることが出来る
In this case, the voltage (current direction) applied as a locking/unlocking signal to the stator 1f side can be made the same.

第5図は、この原理を説明するため、ナムクーン2を左
回りに回転させたとき、施錠となる例を示したものであ
る。
In order to explain this principle, FIG. 5 shows an example in which the lock occurs when the Nam Koon 2 is rotated counterclockwise.

この場合に留意すべきことは、ステータ1fを無通電状
態にしたとき、ロータ1aの位置をサムターン2を操作
して、(a)図に示した状態に置くことである。この状
態において第4図の場合と同じ通電方向の印加電圧を施
錠信号としてステータ1fに供給すると、ステーク1f
のギャップ1eに生起する磁極は第4図の場合と同様で
あるが、ロータ1aの位置は異なるため、ロータ1aは
左に回転して(b)図に示した状態となり、施錠の状態
となる。
What should be noted in this case is that when the stator 1f is de-energized, the rotor 1a is placed in the position shown in Figure (a) by operating the thumb turn 2. In this state, if the applied voltage in the same direction of current as shown in Fig. 4 is supplied to the stator 1f as a locking signal, the stake 1f
The magnetic poles generated in the gap 1e are the same as in Figure 4, but the position of the rotor 1a is different, so the rotor 1a rotates to the left and becomes the state shown in Figure (b), which is the locked state. .

また、このようにして施錠状態にあるとき、施錠信号の
通電方向を逆転させる(第4図と同じ通電方向の解錠信
号を印加する)と、ステータ1fのギヤノブ1eに生起
する磁極性は反転するので、今度はロータ1aは右に回
転して解錠状態となる(第5図(C)、 (d)参照)
In addition, when the lock is in the locked state in this way, if the direction of energization of the lock signal is reversed (applying the unlock signal with the same energization direction as in Fig. 4), the magnetic polarity generated in the gear knob 1e of the stator 1f will be reversed. Therefore, the rotor 1a rotates to the right and becomes unlocked (see Figures 5 (C) and (d)).
.

このような構造では、1機種で施錠、解錠信号を一意的
に定めてサムターンの右、左方向に回転操作させて施解
錠させる機械錠に対応できるので、取付位置を変更させ
たり、結線を変更させたりする必要がなく、配線作業を
単純にして、かつ結線の誤りのない電気錠解錠装置が得
られる。
With this type of structure, one model can handle mechanical locks that uniquely define locking and unlocking signals and lock and unlock by rotating the thumb turn to the right or left, so you can change the mounting position or change the wiring. To provide an electric lock/unlock device that does not require any changes, simplifies wiring work, and is free from wiring errors.

〔考案の効果〕[Effect of idea]

本考案の電気施解錠装置は、既設のインテグラル錠の握
り玉を、ロータリソレノイドを内蔵させたものと取り替
えて構成できる。
The electric lock/unlock device of the present invention can be constructed by replacing the grip ball of an existing integral lock with one incorporating a rotary solenoid.

また扉の内側面に取着される握り玉には、デッドボルト
を出退動作せるために設けたサムターンと連結されるロ
ータを有したロータリソレノイドが内蔵されているので
、ロータリソレノイドに対する通電方向を変化させるだ
けで容易に施錠、解錠できる。
In addition, the grip ball attached to the inside surface of the door has a built-in rotary solenoid with a rotor that is connected to a thumb turn provided to move the deadbolt in and out. It can be easily locked and unlocked by simply changing the lock.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の電気施解錠装置の取付例とその内部の
概略構造を示す要部縦断面構造図、第2図はロータリソ
レノイドの構造説明図、第3図は握り玉を九座に回転可
能に取付する場合の構造説明図、第4図、第5図はロー
タリソレノイドによる施錠、解錠動作の説明図である。 (符号の説明) A・・・ロータリソレノイド 1a・・・ロータ 1f・・・ステータ 2・・・サムターン 5・・・錠ユニット 5a・ ・ ・デッドボルト 5b・・・ランチ 6・・・扉
Fig. 1 is a vertical cross-sectional structural view of the main part showing an example of installation of the electric locking/unlocking device of the present invention and a schematic internal structure thereof, Fig. 2 is a structural explanatory diagram of the rotary solenoid, and Fig. 3 is a grip ball in the nine seat position. FIGS. 4 and 5 are explanatory diagrams of the structure in the case of rotatably mounting, and are explanatory diagrams of locking and unlocking operations by the rotary solenoid. (Explanation of symbols) A...Rotary solenoid 1a...Rotor 1f...Stator 2...Thumb turn 5...Lock unit 5a...Dead bolt 5b...Lunch 6...Door

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)デッドボルトを出退させて施錠、解錠させるサム
ターンを有し、扉の内側面に回転可能に取着される握り
玉の内部に、上記サムターンに連結されるロータを有し
たロータリソレノイドを内蔵したことを特徴とする電気
施解錠装置。
(1) A rotary solenoid that has a thumb turn that moves the deadbolt in and out to lock and unlock it, and that has a rotor connected to the thumb turn inside a grip ball that is rotatably attached to the inside surface of the door. An electric locking/unlocking device characterized by having a built-in.
JP1618988A 1988-01-26 1988-01-26 Electric locking/unlocking device Pending JPH01190884A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1618988A JPH01190884A (en) 1988-01-26 1988-01-26 Electric locking/unlocking device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1618988A JPH01190884A (en) 1988-01-26 1988-01-26 Electric locking/unlocking device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01190884A true JPH01190884A (en) 1989-07-31

Family

ID=11909570

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1618988A Pending JPH01190884A (en) 1988-01-26 1988-01-26 Electric locking/unlocking device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH01190884A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106067205A (en) * 2016-07-05 2016-11-02 大唐微电子技术有限公司 A kind of gate inhibition's method for authenticating and device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106067205A (en) * 2016-07-05 2016-11-02 大唐微电子技术有限公司 A kind of gate inhibition's method for authenticating and device

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