JPH0116807Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0116807Y2 JPH0116807Y2 JP14189181U JP14189181U JPH0116807Y2 JP H0116807 Y2 JPH0116807 Y2 JP H0116807Y2 JP 14189181 U JP14189181 U JP 14189181U JP 14189181 U JP14189181 U JP 14189181U JP H0116807 Y2 JPH0116807 Y2 JP H0116807Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cover plate
- joint
- link device
- buildings
- connecting rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は隣接する建築物の目地部に跨がつて装
着される目地カバーに関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a joint cover that is installed across the joints of adjacent buildings.
従来、隣接する建築物の目的部を覆蓋する目地
カバーは建築物に対して固定されているため地震
や暴風等によつて建築物が互に異つた方向に揺れ
ると目地カバーが損傷したり破壊されたりすると
いう欠点があつた。そのために目地カバーを建築
物に対して前後、左右、上下方向に移動できるよ
うにしたものも知られているが、隣接する建築物
が地盤沈下や構造上あるいは素材等によつて異つ
た方向に傾斜すると、そのずれた分だけ目地カバ
ーが目地部よりずれることとなり、地震や暴風の
際に目地カバーが目地部を適確に覆蓋しなくなる
という問題が生じていた。 Conventionally, joint covers that cover the intended parts of adjacent buildings are fixed to the building, so if the buildings shake in different directions due to earthquakes, strong winds, etc., the joint covers can be damaged or destroyed. It has the disadvantage that it can sometimes be used. For this purpose, there are some known joint covers that can be moved back and forth, left and right, and up and down relative to the building. When the joint cover is tilted, the joint cover is shifted from the joint portion by the amount of the shift, resulting in a problem that the joint cover does not cover the joint portion properly in the event of an earthquake or a strong wind.
本考案は隣接した建築物の構造や素材あるいは
地盤沈下等によつて、建築物が異つた方向に傾斜
した場合でも、目地カバーが目地部よりずれるこ
とがなく、地震や暴風等によつて揺れが生じた際
にも目地部を常に良好に塞ぐことができる目地カ
バーを提供することを目的としたものである。 This invention prevents the joint cover from shifting from the joint even if the building is tilted in a different direction due to the structure or material of the adjacent building or due to ground subsidence. It is an object of the present invention to provide a joint cover that can always satisfactorily close a joint part even when a joint occurs.
以下、本考案の一実施例を図面にしたがつて説
明する。 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
図中、１，１は目地部Ｓを隔てて隣接される建
築物Ａ，Ａの外壁面端部に沿つて上下方向に固着
される左右一対の取付部材であり、アルミニウム
等の押出し成形によつて図示のように断面略ユ字
状に形成されている。しかして該取付部材１，１
は後記する複数組のリンク装置５を上下方向に適
宜の間隔をおいてそれぞれ上下揺動自在に枢着す
るために頭片２の表面を弧状部２ａとするととも
に基片３の一側をボルト取付部３ａとしている。
４は基片３のボルト取付部３ａを介して取付部材
１，１を壁面端部に固着するためのボルトであ
る。 In the figure, reference numerals 1 and 1 denote a pair of left and right mounting members that are fixed in the vertical direction along the outer wall edges of adjacent buildings A and A across a joint S, and are made of extrusion molded aluminum or the like. As shown in the figure, it is formed into a substantially U-shaped cross section. However, the mounting members 1, 1
The surface of the head piece 2 is formed into an arc-shaped portion 2a, and one side of the base piece 3 is formed with a bolt in order to pivotally connect a plurality of sets of link devices 5, which will be described later, at appropriate intervals in the vertical direction so as to be able to swing vertically. This is a mounting portion 3a.
Numeral 4 is a bolt for fixing the mounting members 1, 1 to the end of the wall surface via the bolt mounting portion 3a of the base piece 3.
５は等長の４本のリンク５ａ，５ａ，５ｂ，５
ｂを枢軸５ｃ，５ｃ，５ｄ，５ｄにより正方形の
パンタグラフ状に連繋した四節の平行リンクから
なり、その対向するリンク５ａ，５ｂの各中間に
中間リンク５ｅの両端を枢着したリンク装置であ
り、該リンク装置５は左右一対の取付部材１，１
間に左右の枢軸５ｃ，５ｃをもつて上下揺動自在
に枢着されている。また左右の枢軸５ｃ，５ｃの
上端頭部と、該枢軸５ｃ，５ｃに枢着されるリン
ク５ａ，５ａの枢支部およびリンク５ｂ，５ｂの
枢支部との間にはリンク装置５を取付部材１，１
に圧接する圧縮コイルスプリングよりなるばね６
が介装されている。また、リンク装置５の中心す
なわち、中間リンク５ｅの中心は常に目地部Ｓを
２分する線上に位置するようになつている。これ
は目地部Ｓの間隔が変わつた際、リンク装置５は
取付部材１，１の移動に応じて伸縮するが、リン
ク５ａ，５ａ，５ｂ，５ｂは等長のために対向す
るリンク５ａ，５ｂの中間に枢着されている中間
リンク５ｅの中心は中間リンク５ｅが枢動しても
常にリンク装置５の中心に位置するためである。 5 is four links of equal length 5a, 5a, 5b, 5
It is a link device consisting of four parallel links connected by axes 5c, 5c, 5d, and 5d in a square pantograph shape, and both ends of an intermediate link 5e are pivoted between each of the opposing links 5a and 5b. , the link device 5 has a pair of left and right mounting members 1, 1.
It is pivotally mounted with left and right pivots 5c, 5c in between so as to be able to swing vertically. Further, a link device 5 is installed between the upper end heads of the left and right pivots 5c, 5c and the pivot parts of the links 5a, 5a and the pivot parts of the links 5b, 5b, which are pivotally connected to the left and right pivots 5c, 5c. ,1
Spring 6 consisting of a compression coil spring that presses against
is interposed. Further, the center of the link device 5, that is, the center of the intermediate link 5e is always located on a line that bisects the joint S. This is because when the distance between the joints S changes, the link device 5 expands and contracts according to the movement of the mounting members 1, 1, but the links 5a, 5a, 5b, 5b are of equal length, so the opposing links 5a, 5b This is because the center of the intermediate link 5e, which is pivotally mounted in the middle of the link device 5, is always located at the center of the link device 5 even if the intermediate link 5e pivots.
７はリンク装置５と後記するカバー板９とを傾
動自在に連結する連結杆であつて、該連結杆７の
前端部には後記するカバー板９がホルダ９ａを介
して遊挿支持されるとともに中間部にリンク装置
５の中間リンク５ｅの中心部を遊嵌し、また、第
２図に向つて下端方部にはばね受け用の座金７ａ
がダブルナツト７ｂに係止されて嵌装されてい
る。中間リンク５ｅと座金７ａとの間にはカバー
板９を外壁面側に付勢させる圧縮コイルスプリン
グよりなるばね８が介装されている。 Reference numeral 7 denotes a connecting rod that connects the link device 5 and a cover plate 9, which will be described later, in a tiltable manner, and a cover plate 9, which will be described later, is loosely inserted and supported at the front end of the connecting rod 7 via a holder 9a. The center part of the intermediate link 5e of the link device 5 is loosely fitted into the intermediate part, and a washer 7a for a spring receiver is attached to the lower end part as seen in FIG.
is locked and fitted into the double nut 7b. A spring 8 made of a compression coil spring is interposed between the intermediate link 5e and the washer 7a to bias the cover plate 9 toward the outer wall surface.
さて９はアルミニウムやステンレス等の金属板
よりなるヘ字状のカバー板で、該カバー板９の裏
面には、連結杆７を遊嵌支持するホルダ９ａがビ
ス９ｂによつて取付けられている。またカバー板
９の左右両側端部には凹溝９ｃが形成され、該凹
溝９ｃには柔軟性合成樹脂や合成ゴム等の弾性材
よりなるシール部材９ｄが外壁側に突出して嵌着
されている。また、カバー板９の裏面に取付けら
れたホルダ９ａの中央部には連結杆７をを遊挿す
る透孔を透設した凹部９ｅが形成されていて該凹
部９ｅには連結杆７の頭部が傾動自在に介在され
ている。 Reference numeral 9 denotes an F-shaped cover plate made of a metal plate such as aluminum or stainless steel, and a holder 9a that loosely fits and supports the connecting rod 7 is attached to the back surface of the cover plate 9 with screws 9b. Furthermore, grooves 9c are formed at both left and right ends of the cover plate 9, and seal members 9d made of an elastic material such as flexible synthetic resin or synthetic rubber are fitted into the grooves 9c so as to protrude toward the outer wall. There is. Further, in the center of the holder 9a attached to the back surface of the cover plate 9, there is formed a recess 9e with a through hole through which the connecting rod 7 is loosely inserted. is interposed so that it can be tilted freely.
１０は取付部材１，１の凹溝１ａに嵌着される
合成ゴム、柔軟性合成樹脂等のシール部材であつ
て、該シール部材１０，１０間にはたるみを持た
せた合成ゴムや合成樹脂等のシートよりなる防水
シート１０ａが張りわたされていて目地部Ｓに雨
水が浸入することを防止している。 Reference numeral 10 denotes a sealing member made of synthetic rubber, flexible synthetic resin, etc., which is fitted into the groove 1a of the mounting members 1, 1, and the sealing member 10 is made of synthetic rubber or synthetic resin with slack between the sealing members 10, 10. A waterproof sheet 10a made of a sheet such as the like is stretched across the joint area S to prevent rainwater from entering the joint area S.
１１はモルタルやコーキング材よりなる埋込部
材で、建築物Ａの外壁面に形成された切欠段部Ｂ
に固着された取付部材１の鉤形の頭片２と外壁面
との間に形成された凹溝Ｃに充填されて、ボルト
取付部３ａに取付けられたボルト４の頭部を隠蔽
している。 Reference numeral 11 denotes an embedded member made of mortar or caulking material, which is a notch step B formed on the outer wall surface of building A.
The concave groove C formed between the hook-shaped head piece 2 of the mounting member 1 fixed to the bolt and the outer wall surface is filled to hide the head of the bolt 4 mounted on the bolt mounting portion 3a. .
上記したように構成された本実施例において、
地盤沈下や構造上あるいは素材等によつて傾斜が
生じ、一方の建築物Ａに対し、他方の建築物Ａが
第２図に薬線で示すように移動して目地部Ｓの間
隔が大きくなつたり、小さくなつたりした場合、
取付部材１，１間に四節の平行リンクからなるリ
ンク装置５が左右の枢軸５ｃ，５ｃをもつて枢着
されているうえ、カバー板９を取付けたホルダ９
ａに挿通支持して連結杆７を遊嵌状に挿通し、か
つ中間リンク５ｅの背面側と連結杆７との間にば
ね８を弾装したものであるから、リンク装置５が
伸縮しても中間リンク５ｅの中心は常にリンク装
置５の中心にあることとなる。そしてリンク装置
５の中心は目地部Ｓを２分する位置であり、中間
リンク５ｅの中心に遊嵌された連結杆７も目地部
Ｓを２分する位置となるためカバー板９は常に外
壁面からずれることなく外壁面を圧接して目地部
Ｓを適確に密閉するものである。 In this embodiment configured as described above,
Due to ground subsidence, structure, materials, etc., a slope occurs, and one building A moves relative to the other building A, as shown by the drug line in Figure 2, and the distance between the joints S increases. or become smaller,
A link device 5 consisting of four parallel links is pivotally mounted between the mounting members 1, 1 with left and right pivots 5c, 5c, and a holder 9 has a cover plate 9 attached thereto.
a, and the connecting rod 7 is loosely inserted into the connecting rod 7, and a spring 8 is elastically loaded between the back side of the intermediate link 5e and the connecting rod 7, so that the link device 5 expands and contracts. Also, the center of the intermediate link 5e is always at the center of the link device 5. The center of the link device 5 is at a position that bisects the joint S, and the connecting rod 7 loosely fitted in the center of the intermediate link 5e is also at a position that bisects the joint S, so the cover plate 9 is always on the outer wall surface. The joint part S is properly sealed by pressing the outer wall surface without shifting.
また、第３図に示すように、建築物Ａの前後方
向への移動によつて目地部Ｓに段差が生じた場合
でも、リンク装置５は取付部材１，１の弧状部２
ａにより前後揺動自在に枢着されているうえに、
カバー板９は連結杆７に遊挿支持され、また、連
結杆７に介装されたばね８により外壁面に向つて
付勢されているためにカバー板９は無理なく傾動
して外壁面に沿つて圧接されて目地部Ｓを適確に
密閉するものである。 Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 3, even if a step is created in the joint S due to the movement of the building A in the front-back direction, the link device 5
It is pivoted so that it can swing back and forth by a, and
The cover plate 9 is loosely inserted and supported by the connecting rod 7, and is biased toward the outer wall surface by a spring 8 interposed in the connecting rod 7, so that the cover plate 9 can be tilted easily and moved along the outer wall surface. The joints S are properly sealed by being pressed together.
なお、上記実施例においては、取付部材１はボ
ルト４により固着されているが建築物Ａの鉄筋等
に溶接して固着してもよく、また、取付部材１の
頭片２に弧状部２ａを設けてリンク装置５を前後
揺動自在としているが、取付部材１の頭片２を平
にしてリンク装置５の枢支点側を弧状部としても
よい。 In the above embodiment, the mounting member 1 is fixed with bolts 4, but it may also be fixed by welding to the reinforcing bars of the building A. Alternatively, the head piece 2 of the mounting member 1 may be provided with an arc-shaped portion 2a. Although the link device 5 is provided so as to be swingable back and forth, the head piece 2 of the mounting member 1 may be flat and the pivot point side of the link device 5 may be an arc-shaped portion.
以上説明したように、本考案は、隣接する建築
物間の目地部をカバー板により覆蓋する目地カバ
ーであつて、前記両建築物の壁面端部に沿つて対
設した取付部材間には四節の平行リンクからなる
リンク装置を配設するとともに、同取付部材に対
し前記リンク装置における相対向する一組の枢着
部を少なくとも前記両建築物の壁面に沿う方向及
び同方向と直交する方向に揺動自在にそれぞれ取
付け、前記リンク装置の対向する少なくとも一組
のリンクの中央部間には相互に枢着連結した中間
リンクを設け、この中間リンクの中心部には前記
カバー板の背面側に支持された連結杆を遊挿し、
前記中間リンクの背面側と前記連結杆との間には
ばねを弾装して前記カバー板を建築物の壁面に圧
接可能に構成したものであるから、地盤沈下や構
造上あるいは素材によつて両建築物が相互に異な
る方向、特に目地部の間隔に変動があつた場合に
おいても、カバー板は壁面とずれることがないか
ら、地震や暴風等によつて両建築物が相互に異な
る方向、特に目地部の間隔に変動が生じた際にも
カバー板が壁面から外れたりすることなく適確に
壁面に圧接されて、目地部を常に良好に塞ぐこと
ができる。 As explained above, the present invention is a joint cover that covers the joint between adjacent buildings with a cover plate, and there are four parts between the mounting members installed oppositely along the wall edges of the two buildings. A link device consisting of parallel links of joints is provided, and a pair of opposing pivot joints of the link device are connected to the mounting member at least in a direction along the walls of both buildings and in a direction orthogonal to the same direction. An intermediate link is provided between the center portions of at least one set of opposing links of the link device and is pivotally connected to each other. loosely insert the connecting rod supported by the
A spring is loaded between the back side of the intermediate link and the connecting rod so that the cover plate can be pressed against the wall of the building. Even if the two buildings are moved in different directions, especially if there is a change in the spacing between the joints, the cover plate will not shift from the wall surface, so even if the two buildings are moved in different directions due to earthquakes, strong winds, etc. In particular, even when the interval between the joints changes, the cover plate is properly pressed against the wall without coming off the wall, and the joints can always be well closed.
従つて、本考案は従来の欠点を除くとともに耐
久性にすぐれた目地カバーとして極めて実用性の
高い好ましいものである。 Therefore, the present invention is highly practical and desirable as a joint cover that eliminates the conventional drawbacks and has excellent durability.
図面は本考案の実施例を示すもので、第１図は
目地部を隔てて隣接する両建築物の外壁面に対し
目地カバーを取付けた状態を外面から見た一部破
断正面図、第２図はその−線断面図、第３図
は第２図に対し両建築物が相互に異なる方向へ揺
れた場合における目地カバーの状態を示す断面図
である。
１……取付部材、５……リンク装置、５ｃ……
枢軸、５ｅ……中間リンク、７……連結杆、９…
…カバー板、８……ばね、Ａ……建築物。
The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 1 is a partially cutaway front view of two buildings adjacent to each other across the joint, with joint covers attached to the outer walls, as seen from the outside. The figure is a cross-sectional view taken along the line 2, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the state of the joint cover when both buildings sway in different directions compared to FIG. 2. 1...Mounting member, 5...Link device, 5c...
Axis, 5e... intermediate link, 7... connecting rod, 9...
...Cover plate, 8...Spring, A...Building.
Claims (1)
蓋する目地カバーであつて、前記両建築物の壁面
端部に沿つて対設した取付部材間には四節の平行
リンクからなるリンク装置を配設するとともに、
同取付部材に対し前記リンク装置における相対向
する一組の枢着部を少なくとも前記両建築物の壁
面に沿う方向及び同方向と直交する方向に揺動自
在にそれぞれ取付け、前記リンク装置の対向する
少なくとも一組のリンクの中央部間には相互に枢
着連結した中間リンクを設け、この中間リンクの
中心部には前記カバー板の背面側に支持された連
結杆を遊挿し、前記中間リンクの背面側と前記連
結杆との間にはばねを弾装して前記カバー板を建
築物の壁面に圧接可能に構成したことを特徴とす
る目地カバー。 A joint cover for covering joints between adjacent buildings with a cover plate, in which a link device consisting of four parallel links is disposed between mounting members arranged oppositely along the wall edges of both buildings. In addition to establishing
A pair of opposing pivot joints of the link device are each attached to the mounting member so as to be swingable at least in a direction along the wall surfaces of both buildings and in a direction orthogonal to the same direction, and the opposing pivot portions of the link device A mutually pivotally connected intermediate link is provided between the central portions of at least one set of links, and a connecting rod supported on the back side of the cover plate is loosely inserted into the central portion of the intermediate link. A joint cover characterized in that a spring is loaded between the back side and the connecting rod so that the cover plate can be pressed against a wall surface of a building.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14189181U JPS5845803U (en) | 1981-09-22 | 1981-09-22 | joint cover |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14189181U JPS5845803U (en) | 1981-09-22 | 1981-09-22 | joint cover |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5845803U JPS5845803U (en) | 1983-03-28 |
| JPH0116807Y2 true JPH0116807Y2 (en) | 1989-05-17 |
Family
ID=29934951
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14189181U Granted JPS5845803U (en) | 1981-09-22 | 1981-09-22 | joint cover |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5845803U (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0732665Y2 (en) * | 1989-03-15 | 1995-07-31 | ドーエイ外装有限会社 | Joint cover device |
| JP2599137Y2 (en) * | 1993-02-04 | 1999-08-30 | ドーエイ外装 有限会社 | Joint cover device |
-
1981
- 1981-09-22 JP JP14189181U patent/JPS5845803U/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5845803U (en) | 1983-03-28 |
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