JPH0114224Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 本考案は、縁部構造を特殊なものとした藺草織
物製座布団に関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a cushion made of strawberry fabric with a special edge structure.

従来、藺草織物製座布団の縁部は、第５図に要
部断面図を示したように、藺草織物の表表を合
せ、縫代を２〜３cm位に長くとつて縫糸１で縫着
し、これを裏返して表表を出し、クツシヨン材２
を充填していた。図にみられるように縫代部分３
が長いので、クツシヨン材２を縫い合せ縁部の部
分にまで充填することが出来なくて、空間部４が
生じて縁部の仕上りが悪かつたり、細かい目迫織
りの場合は形が整うけれども、粗くなると凹凸が
激しく、クツシヨン材を充填した場合に藺草が折
れて外観を悪くしたり、その部分から破れる等の
欠点があつた。 Conventionally, the edge of a cushion made of strawberry fabric was sewn with sewing thread 1, with the front and back sides of the strawberry fabric aligned, the seam allowance being made long to about 2 to 3 cm, as shown in the cross-sectional view of the main part in Figure 5. , turn it over to expose the front side, and insert cushion material 2.
It was filled with. As shown in the figure, seam allowance 3
Since the cushion material 2 is long, it is not possible to fill the sewing material 2 all the way to the edge of the seam, resulting in a space 4 and a poor finish at the edge.In the case of fine weave weaving, the shape may be fine. When the material is rough, it becomes extremely uneven, and when filled with cushioning material, the grass may break, resulting in poor appearance, or may tear at that part.

本考案者は、座布団の縫合せ縁部構造について
種々検討を加え、これまでのように藺草緯条のほ
つれを防ぐために縫代を長くとるといつた構造に
代えて耳組み構造の採用を検討し、この事によつ
て予期せざる程に継ぎ目の整つた良好な藺草製座
布団を得ることができたのである。 The inventor of this invention conducted various studies on the structure of the seamed edges of the zabuton, and considered adopting a selvedge structure instead of the conventional structure with a long seam allowance to prevent the straw weft from fraying. However, as a result of this, it was possible to obtain a straw cushion with better seams than expected.

以下図面によつて詳細に説明する。 This will be explained in detail below with reference to the drawings.

第１図は本考案の藺草製座布団の構成順序を示
す平面図である。第２図は第１図ａのＡ−Ａ部拡
大断面図、第３図は第１図ｂのＢ−Ｂ部拡大断面
図、第４図は第１図ｃのＣ−Ｃ部拡大断面図であ
る。 FIG. 1 is a plan view showing the construction order of the strawberry cushion of the present invention. Figure 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of section A-A in Figure 1a, Figure 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of section B-B in Figure 1b, and Figure 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of section C-C in Figure 1c. It is.

第１図ａは座布団となるべき藺草織物製座布団
表地５の平面図である。この座布団表地５は、従
来品の表地と異なり、第２図にみられるように、
両端が耳組織成されている。耳組みは従来より敷
物用花莚のかがり用として用いられていた。本考
案では藺草緯条６の端部を、第２図にみられるよ
うに、おや耳７、うち耳８、運転耳９の条経糸で
耳組織成するに際して、おや耳７の太さが通常の
おや耳の倍程度の太いものを用いて織成してい
る。ちなみに、通常の耳組みにおいては、経糸を
おや耳に５〜６本、うち耳に２本、運転耳３本程
度用いるのに対して、本考案ではおや耳を特に太
くするために、経糸をおや耳に10本程度用いてい
る。ここで、耳組（みみくみ）は、ござ、花莚な
ど製織品の緯糸となる藺草のけんぴ（両端）を内
側へ折り返して小目を形成した部分であり、最初
の折り返しの小目をおや耳７、次の小目をうち耳
８、そして三番目の小目を運転耳９と称するので
ある。 FIG. 1a is a plan view of a cushion outer material 5 made of strawberry fabric that is to be used as a cushion. This zabuton outer material 5 is different from the outer material of conventional products, as shown in Fig. 2.
Both ends are made of ear tissue. Mimi-gumi has traditionally been used for staking flower rugs for rugs. In the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2, when the ends of the strawberry weft strips 6 are formed into a selvage structure using the warp yarns of the oyster selvage 7, the inner selvage 8, and the driving selvage 9, the thickness of the selvedge 7 is It is woven using a material that is twice as thick as a regular oya-mimi. By the way, in normal selvage construction, five to six warp threads are used for the selvage, two for the selvage and three for the driving selvage, whereas in this invention, in order to make the selvage particularly thick, Approximately 10 warp threads are used for the selvage. Here, mimikumi is the part where the kenpi (both ends) of the rush grass, which is the weft of weaving products such as mats and hanami, is folded inward to form small stitches. The next small part is called the middle ear 7, the next small part is called the inner part 8, and the third part is called the driving part 9.

以上のように両端縁に耳組組織１１，１１を形
成した座布団表地は、中間を折つて表表を合せて
中表とし、おや耳７，７上又はおや耳とうち耳と
の間を縫糸１０によつて縫つて縫着して袋状とす
る。その様子は第１図ｂと第３図に示した。両端
縁を耳組組織１１としたことにより、また、おや
耳７を太くしたことによつて、これらの図のよう
に座布団表地の最端部付近で縫着一体化すること
ができることとなつたのである。 As described above, the outer surface of the cushion with the selvage structures 11, 11 formed on both edges is folded in the middle and the front and front sides are combined to form the middle surface, and the inner surface is formed between the inner and outer ears 7, 7 or between the outer and inner ears. are sewn together with sewing thread 10 to form a bag shape. The situation is shown in Fig. 1b and Fig. 3. By forming the selvage structure 11 on both edges, and by making the selvage 7 thicker, it is possible to sew and integrate the outermost edge of the cushion as shown in these figures. It was.

第１図ｂに示したものは藺草織物の座布団地が
中表となつているが、これを裏返してクツシヨン
材２を充填したのが第１図ｃ及び第４図に示した
ものである。第５図に示した従来のものと比較し
て、全く異なる座布団構造となつている。すなわ
ち、従来品の縫代部分３のようなものが、本考案
品にはみられない。そして、クツシヨン材２は座
布団の端まで充填されているのである。 In the case shown in Fig. 1b, the cushion made of strawberry fabric is facing out, but in the case shown in Figs. 1c and 4, this is turned over and filled with cushion material 2. This cushion has a completely different structure compared to the conventional cushion shown in FIG. That is, the seam allowance portion 3 of the conventional product is not found in the product of the present invention. The cushion material 2 is filled to the edge of the cushion.

本考案は以上詳述したような構造であつて、耳
組組織とし、かつこれをおや耳付近で縫合せたこ
とによつて、縁布やかがり糸で縁部を強化しなく
とも縫合せ縁部の耐久性が増大し、クツシヨン材
の納まりが良好であるから製造時に作業性もよ
く、藺草の折れが座布団の端部に生じないので、
そこから破れるといつたことが防止でき、更に、
縁部の外観形状が従来品に比べて良く、商品価値
を高める等多くの長所を有したものとなつてい
る。 The present invention has the structure described in detail above, and by using a selvedge tissue and sewing this together near the selvage, it is possible to sew without reinforcing the edges with hem cloth or darning thread. The durability of the edges is increased, and the cushion material fits well, making it easier to work during manufacturing, and the edges of the cushion do not have creases.
This prevents damage from occurring, and furthermore,
The outer shape of the edge is better than that of conventional products, and it has many advantages, such as increasing commercial value.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第１図は本考案の藺草製座布団の構成順序を示
す平面図である。第２図は第１図ａのＡ−Ａ部拡
大断面図、第３図は第１図ｂのＢ−Ｂ部拡大断面
図、第４図は第１図ｃのＣ−Ｃ部拡大断面図であ
る。第５図は従来品の第４図相当断面図である。 １……縫糸、２……クツシヨン材、３……縫代
部分、４……空間部、５……藺草織物製座布団表
地、６……藺草緯条、７……おや耳、８……うち
耳、９……運転耳、１０……縫糸、１１……耳組
組織。 FIG. 1 is a plan view showing the construction order of the strawberry cushion of the present invention. Figure 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of section A-A in Figure 1a, Figure 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of section B-B in Figure 1b, and Figure 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of section C-C in Figure 1c. It is. FIG. 5 is a sectional view corresponding to FIG. 4 of a conventional product. 1...Sewing thread, 2...Cushion material, 3...Seam allowance, 4...Space, 5...Rice cloth cushion outer material, 6...Rice weft, 7...Oyasumi, 8... Inside ear, 9... Driving ear, 10... Sewing thread, 11... Ear braid tissue.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 藺草を用いて座布団幅に両端縁を耳組織成した
藺草織物製座布団表地の、中間を折つて中表と
し、おや耳７上又はおや耳７とうち耳８との間を
縫糸１０で縫着して袋状とし、裏返して表表を出
し、クツシヨン材２を充填してなる藺草製座布
団。 Fold the middle part of the outer surface of the cushion made of strawberry fabric, which has selvage stitching on both edges of the width of the cushion, to create the inside surface, and use sewing thread 10 to connect the upper part of the inner ear 7 or between the outer ear 7 and the outer ear 8. This strawberry cushion is made by sewing it into a bag shape, turning it inside out to expose the front side, and filling it with cushion material 2.