JPH0113715Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 この考案は、サンルームのような補助組立建物
に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] This invention relates to an auxiliary assembly building such as a sunroom.

補助組立建物としては、これの骨組を構成する
枠体と、枠体にはめ込まれる引戸とを備えてお
り、引戸がこれの下端部を支持する枠部材にそつ
てあけたてされるようになされたものが知られて
いる。上述の枠部材は水平でないと引戸の建て付
けが悪くなる。従来枠部材を水平に設置するため
には、基礎工事をきつちり行なうこと、または基
礎に柱を埋め込み、その深さを調整することなど
によつていたが、その作業が大変であつた。 The auxiliary assembly building is equipped with a frame that constitutes its framework and a sliding door that is fitted into the frame, and the sliding door is designed to be opened along the frame member that supports the lower end of the building. things are known. If the above-mentioned frame member is not horizontal, the sliding door will not be able to be installed properly. Conventionally, in order to install frame members horizontally, it was necessary to perform foundation work properly, or to embed columns in the foundation and adjust their depth, but this work was difficult.

この考案の目的は、引戸の下端部を支持する枠
部材の水平調整を容易に行なうことのできる補助
組立建物を提供することにある。 The purpose of this invention is to provide an auxiliary assembly building that allows easy horizontal adjustment of the frame member that supports the lower end of the sliding door.

この考案による補助組立建物は、補助組立建物
の骨組を構成する枠体と、枠体にはめ込まれる引
戸とからなり、枠体が引戸の下端部を支持しかつ
その移動方向にのびた枠部材と、枠部材が昇降自
在にはめ合わされた枠部材受けとを備えており、
枠部材の長さ方向に所定間隔をおいて回転自在で
かつ枠部材とともに昇降するように高さ調節ボル
トが設けられるとともに、このボルトにはまる雌
ねじが枠部材受けに設けられているものである。 The auxiliary assembly building according to this invention consists of a frame that constitutes the frame of the auxiliary assembly building, and a sliding door fitted into the frame, the frame supporting the lower end of the sliding door and a frame member extending in the direction of movement of the sliding door, The frame member is equipped with a frame member receiver fitted together so that the frame member can be raised and lowered,
Height adjustment bolts are provided so as to be rotatable at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction of the frame member and to move up and down together with the frame member, and a female thread that fits into the bolt is provided in the frame member receiver.

この考案によれば、高さ調節ボルトを回転させ
ることにより、ボルトが設けられた位置での枠部
材と枠部材受けの相対的な高さが変わるから各位
置でその高さを適当に調節することによつて枠部
材を水平にすることができ、しかもその作業をボ
ルトを回転させるだけの簡単な操作によつて行な
うことができる。 According to this invention, by rotating the height adjustment bolt, the relative height of the frame member and the frame member holder changes at the position where the bolt is installed, so the height can be adjusted appropriately at each position. As a result, the frame member can be leveled, and this work can be done simply by rotating the bolt.

以下、この考案の実施例について図面を参照し
て説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of this invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

第１図および第２図は、ベランダ１と、これに
設置された補助組立建物２を示している。 1 and 2 show a veranda 1 and an auxiliary assembly building 2 installed thereon.

ベランダ１は、家屋の外壁面Ｗから前方に突き
出すように片持状態に設けられた複数の根太３
と、各根太３と直交状にその上面に相互に所定間
隔をおいて渡し止められた複数の床板４とからな
る。また各根太３の先端には手摺５が設けられて
いる。 The balcony 1 has a plurality of joists 3 provided in a cantilevered manner so as to protrude forward from the outer wall surface W of the house.
and a plurality of floorboards 4 which are fixed at predetermined intervals on the upper surface of each joist 3 and perpendicular to each other. Further, a handrail 5 is provided at the tip of each joist 3.

補助組立建物２は、これの骨組を構成する枠体
６と、枠体６にはめ込まれた４枚の引戸７とを備
えている。各引戸７は、枠体６の前面および屋根
面を覆うように前面パネル部８とこれに連続して
一体的に設けられた屋根面パネル部９とからな
り、全体として横断面略逆Ｌ形に形成された一枚
のパネルからなる。第１図において、中央の２枚
の引戸７は後述する外案内レール２５上を、残り
の２枚の引戸７は内案内レール２６上をそれぞれ
走行する。さらに枠体６の各引戸７の外側には２
枚の網戸１０がはめ込まれている。また枠体６の
左右両側面にはそれぞれ側面パネル１１がはめ込
まれている。 The auxiliary assembly building 2 includes a frame 6 constituting a frame thereof, and four sliding doors 7 fitted into the frame 6. Each sliding door 7 consists of a front panel section 8 and a roof panel section 9 that is integrally provided continuously with the front panel section 8 so as to cover the front surface and roof surface of the frame body 6, and has a generally inverted L-shaped cross section as a whole. Consists of a single panel formed in In FIG. 1, the two central sliding doors 7 run on outer guide rails 25, which will be described later, and the remaining two sliding doors 7 run on inner guide rails 26, respectively. Furthermore, on the outside of each sliding door 7 of the frame body 6, there are two
A screen door 10 is fitted. Furthermore, side panels 11 are fitted into both left and right sides of the frame body 6, respectively.

枠体６は、家屋の外壁面Ｗにベランダ１から所
定高さに固定され、かつ各引戸７の屋根面パネル
部９の後端部を支持する棟部枠部材１２と、家屋
の外壁面Ｗから前方に所定距離をおいてベランダ
１上に固定され、かつ各引戸７の前面パネル部８
の下端部を支持する床部枠部材１３と、これらの
両枠部材１２，１３の左右両端部を連結固定した
略逆Ｌ形の側部枠部材１４とを備えている。各枠
部材１２，１３，１４はいずれもアルミニウム押
出型材製である。さらに枠体６は上述の各枠部材
１２，１３，１４に加えて、床部枠部材１３が昇
降自在にはめ合わせられたアルミニウム押出型材
製枠部材受け１５を備えている。 The frame 6 includes a ridge frame member 12 that is fixed to the outer wall W of the house at a predetermined height from the balcony 1 and supports the rear end of the roof panel section 9 of each sliding door 7, and an outer wall W of the house. The front panel portion 8 of each sliding door 7 is fixed on the balcony 1 at a predetermined distance in front of the
It is provided with a floor frame member 13 that supports the lower end of the frame member 12 and a side frame member 14 having a substantially inverted L shape that connects and fixes both left and right ends of the frame members 12 and 13. Each frame member 12, 13, 14 is made of aluminum extrusion. Furthermore, in addition to the above-mentioned frame members 12, 13, and 14, the frame body 6 is provided with a frame member receiver 15 made of an extruded aluminum material into which the floor frame member 13 is fitted so as to be movable up and down.

第３図は、床部枠部材１３および枠部材受け１
５と、その周辺部の垂直断面を示す。 FIG. 3 shows the floor frame member 13 and the frame member receiver 1.
5 and a vertical cross section of its surrounding area.

床部枠部材１３は、横断面方形の２つの角筒体
を前後に異なる高さで一体的につらねたようなも
ので、前後両側壁１６，１７と、頂底壁１８，１
９とを備えている。頂壁１８は前部から後部にい
くにしたがつて順次高くなる２段の階段状に形成
されており、前から順に前部壁２０、中間部壁２
１および後部壁２２からなる。底壁１９は前部よ
り後部が高い２段の階段状に形成された前部壁２
３および後部壁２４からなる。頂壁１８の前後部
壁２０，２２にはそれぞれ内外の引戸７の案内レ
ール２５，２６が設けられている。また前部側壁
１６には前方突出状に網戸１０の案内レール２７
が設けられている。前後両側壁１６，１７はそれ
ぞれ下方に延長されて嵌合用対向壁２８，２９を
形成している。これらの対向壁２８，２９と底壁
１９により、床部枠部材１３の下部に下向きの開
口部３０が形成されている。この開口部３０内の
前後方向中央部に高さ調節ボルト３１が取付金具
３２によつて下向きに支持されている。取付金具
３２は上下に所定間隔をおいて相対した上下側壁
３３，３４を有する横断面略コ形のものである。
下部側壁３４は上部側壁３３よりも長くてその前
方に突出しており、この突出部が底壁１９の前部
壁２３にビス止めされている。高さ調節ボルト３
１のねじ部は取付金具３２の上下両側壁３３，３
４にゆるく挿通され、かつその頭部は底壁１９の
後部壁２４と取付金具３２の上部側壁３３によつ
て若干の隙間を残して上下から挟みつけられてお
り、これにより高さ調節ボルト３１は床部枠部材
１３に対して回転自在でかつ上下方向に移動でき
ないように保持されている。さらにボルト３１の
頭部頂面には十字孔３５が形成されている。十字
孔３５には図示しないドライバの先端が差し込ま
れる。さらに底壁１９の後部壁２４と頂壁１８の
中間部壁２１の十字孔３５直上にはそれぞれドラ
イバの挿通される孔３６，３７があけられてい
る。 The floor frame member 13 is made by integrally hanging two rectangular cylinders with a rectangular cross section at different heights in the front and rear, and includes front and rear side walls 16, 17, and top and bottom walls 18, 1.
9. The top wall 18 is formed in a two-step shape that becomes higher from the front to the rear, and includes a front wall 20, a middle wall 2 in order from the front.
1 and a rear wall 22. The bottom wall 19 is a front wall 2 formed in the shape of two steps, the rear part of which is higher than the front part.
3 and a rear wall 24. Guide rails 25, 26 for the inner and outer sliding doors 7 are provided on the front and rear walls 20, 22 of the top wall 18, respectively. In addition, a guide rail 27 for the screen door 10 is provided on the front side wall 16 in a forward-protruding manner.
is provided. The front and rear walls 16 and 17 extend downward, respectively, to form opposing fitting walls 28 and 29. A downward opening 30 is formed in the lower part of the floor frame member 13 by these opposing walls 28, 29 and the bottom wall 19. A height adjustment bolt 31 is supported downwardly in the center of the opening 30 in the front-rear direction by a mounting bracket 32 . The mounting bracket 32 has a substantially U-shaped cross section and has upper and lower side walls 33 and 34 facing each other at a predetermined interval.
The lower side wall 34 is longer than the upper side wall 33 and protrudes forward, and this protrusion is screwed to the front wall 23 of the bottom wall 19. Height adjustment bolt 3
The threaded part 1 is attached to both upper and lower walls 33, 3 of the mounting bracket 32.
4, and its head is sandwiched from above and below by the rear wall 24 of the bottom wall 19 and the upper side wall 33 of the mounting bracket 32, leaving a slight gap. is held so as to be rotatable relative to the floor frame member 13 and immovable in the vertical direction. Furthermore, a cross hole 35 is formed in the top surface of the head of the bolt 31. The tip of a driver (not shown) is inserted into the cross hole 35. Further, holes 36 and 37 through which a driver is inserted are formed directly above the cross hole 35 in the rear wall 24 of the bottom wall 19 and the intermediate wall 21 of the top wall 18, respectively.

枠部材受け１５は、底部枠部材１３の嵌合用対
向壁２８，２９がはめ合わされた上向き開口嵌合
用凹溝３８を備えている。この凹溝３８は対向状
前後両側壁３９，４０と底壁４１とから形成され
ている。底壁４１の下方には床板４の厚みより若
干大きい間隔をおいて対向させられかつ床板４と
根太３の間にはめられた基部壁４２が設けられる
とともに、底壁４１と基部壁４２の間に両者に直
交しかつ高さ調節ボルト３１のねじ部より若干大
きい間隔をおいて対向させられた前後中間壁４
３，４４が設けられている。両中間壁４３，４４
は床板４相互の隙間を挿通して上端部がその上方
に突出している。これらの中間壁４３，４４によ
つて枠部材受け１５の幅方向中央部を長さ方向に
のびたスリツト４５が形成されている。スリツト
４５の上端部は凹溝３８に開口している。その開
口端には拡幅部４６が形成され、これにナツト４
７がはめ込まれている。ナツト４７の厚みは拡幅
部４６の深さにほぼ等しく、ナツト４７の外周面
平行２面幅は拡幅部４６の幅にほぼ等しい。そし
て、ナツト４７の雌ねじが高さ調節ボルト３１に
はめられている。 The frame member receiver 15 includes an upwardly opening fitting groove 38 into which the fitting opposing walls 28 and 29 of the bottom frame member 13 are fitted. This groove 38 is formed from opposing front and rear side walls 39, 40 and a bottom wall 41. A base wall 42 is provided below the bottom wall 41 and is opposed to each other at an interval slightly larger than the thickness of the floorboard 4 and is fitted between the floorboard 4 and the joists 3. The front and rear intermediate walls 4 are perpendicular to each other and are opposed to each other at a distance slightly larger than the threaded portion of the height adjustment bolt 31.
3 and 44 are provided. Both intermediate walls 43, 44
is inserted through the gap between the floorboards 4, and its upper end protrudes upward. These intermediate walls 43 and 44 form a slit 45 extending in the length direction from the widthwise central portion of the frame member receiver 15. The upper end of the slit 45 opens into the groove 38. A widened part 46 is formed at the opening end, and the nut 4 is inserted into this widened part 46.
7 is inserted. The thickness of the nut 47 is approximately equal to the depth of the widened portion 46, and the width across parallel surfaces of the outer peripheral surface of the nut 47 is approximately equal to the width of the widened portion 46. The female thread of the nut 47 is fitted onto the height adjustment bolt 31.

高さ調節ボルト３１をドライバによつて正逆方
向に回転させると、同ボルト３１が昇降し、ボル
ト３１とともに床部枠部材１３が枠部材受け１５
に対して昇降することにより、両者の相対的な高
さが調節される。高さ調節ボルト３１はとくに詳
しく図示しないが、床部枠部材１３の長さ方向に
所定間隔をおいて設けられている。したがつてボ
ルト３１の設けられた各位置での床部枠部材１３
の上述の高さを適当に調節することにより、床部
枠部材１３が水平になる。こうして床部枠部材１
３が水平に調整された後に、床部枠部材１３と枠
部材受け１５の嵌合部にビス４８をねじ込んで両
者を固定する。 When the height adjustment bolt 31 is rotated in the forward and reverse directions with a screwdriver, the bolt 31 moves up and down, and together with the bolt 31, the floor frame member 13 is moved to the frame member receiver 15.
The relative heights of the two can be adjusted by moving up and down. Although not shown in detail, the height adjustment bolts 31 are provided at predetermined intervals in the length direction of the floor frame member 13. Therefore, the floor frame member 13 at each position where the bolt 31 is provided.
By appropriately adjusting the above-mentioned height, the floor frame member 13 becomes horizontal. In this way, the floor frame member 1
3 is adjusted horizontally, screws 48 are screwed into the fitting portions of the floor frame member 13 and the frame member receiver 15 to fix them together.

第４図に示すように、枠部材受け１５はつぎの
ようにしてベランダ１に固定されている。各根太
３の上面には枠部材受け１５の基部壁４２が直接
のせられている。根太３の下面にはその長さ方向
に直交しかつ枠部材受け１５の長さ方向にそつて
のびた横断面コ形の補強部材４６が渡されてい
る。そして各根太３相互の中間において枠部材受
け１５のスリツト４５に固定ボルト５０がその頭
部をスリツト４５の拡幅部４６に落し込むように
してはめ込まれている。固定ボルト５０は基部壁
４２および補強部材４９の適当な各所にあけられ
た孔５１，５２を挿通してその下方に突出し、そ
の突出端にナツト５３がはめられている。こうし
て各根太３を枠部材受け１５と補強部材４９によ
つて上下から挾持した状態でボルト５０とナツト
５３によつて締付けることにより、枠部材受け１
５が根太３と一体的に固定されている。また根太
３が補強部材４９によつて枠部材受け１５に一体
化されることにより、根太３自体の強度が向上さ
せられている。 As shown in FIG. 4, the frame member receiver 15 is fixed to the balcony 1 in the following manner. A base wall 42 of a frame member receiver 15 is placed directly on the upper surface of each joist 3. A reinforcing member 46 having a U-shaped cross section is provided on the lower surface of the joist 3 and extends perpendicularly to the length direction of the joist 3 and along the length direction of the frame member receiver 15. A fixing bolt 50 is fitted into the slit 45 of the frame member receiver 15 in the middle of each joist 3 so that its head falls into the widened portion 46 of the slit 45. The fixing bolt 50 passes through holes 51 and 52 formed at appropriate locations in the base wall 42 and the reinforcing member 49, and projects downward, and a nut 53 is fitted into the projecting end. In this way, each joist 3 is clamped from above and below by the frame member receiver 15 and the reinforcing member 49, and by tightening the bolt 50 and nut 53, the frame member receiver 1
5 is integrally fixed to the joist 3. Moreover, the strength of the joist 3 itself is improved by integrating the joist 3 into the frame member receiver 15 by the reinforcing member 49.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面はこの考案の実施例を示し、第１図は部分
破砕断面を含む正面図、第２図から第４図はそれ
ぞれ第１図の−線、−線、−線にそ
う断面図である。 １……ベランダ、３……根太、６……枠体、７
……引戸、１３……枠部材（床部枠部材）、１５
……枠部材受け、３１……高さ調節ボルト、４７
……ナツト、４９……補強部材、５０……ボル
ト、５３……ナツト。 The drawings show an embodiment of the invention, and FIG. 1 is a front view including a partially broken section, and FIGS. 2 to 4 are sectional views taken along lines -, -, and - in FIG. 1, respectively. 1... Veranda, 3... Joist, 6... Frame, 7
... Sliding door, 13 ... Frame member (floor frame member), 15
... Frame member holder, 31 ... Height adjustment bolt, 47
... Nut, 49... Reinforcement member, 50... Bolt, 53... Nut.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 補助組立建物の骨組を構成する枠体６と、枠体
６にはめ込まれる引戸７とからなり、枠体６が引
戸７の下端部を支持しかつその移動方向にのびた
枠部材１３と、枠部材１３が昇降自在にはめ合わ
された枠部材受け１５とを備えており、枠部材１
３の長さ方向に所定間隔をおいて回転自在でかつ
枠部材１３とともに昇降するように高さ調節ボル
ト３１が設けられるとともに、このボルト３１に
はまる雌ねじ４７が枠部材受け１５に設けられて
いる補助組立建物。 It consists of a frame 6 that constitutes the frame of the auxiliary assembly building, and a sliding door 7 that is fitted into the frame 6. 13 is provided with a frame member receiver 15 that is fitted together so as to be able to rise and fall freely, and the frame member 1
Height adjustment bolts 31 are provided so as to be rotatable at predetermined intervals in the length direction of the frame member 3 and to move up and down together with the frame member 13, and a female thread 47 that fits into the bolt 31 is provided in the frame member receiver 15. Auxiliary assembly building.