JPH01111441A - Functional powder supporting sheet - Google Patents
Functional powder supporting sheetInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01111441A JPH01111441A JP62268240A JP26824087A JPH01111441A JP H01111441 A JPH01111441 A JP H01111441A JP 62268240 A JP62268240 A JP 62268240A JP 26824087 A JP26824087 A JP 26824087A JP H01111441 A JPH01111441 A JP H01111441A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- sheet
- powder
- functional powder
- functional
- supporting sheet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000014653 Carica parviflora Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000243321 Cnidaria Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 etc. Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Storage Of Fruits Or Vegetables (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〈産業上の利用分野〉
本発明は、ガス吸着剤、触媒などの機能性粉体を、その
特性を保持したままシート状あるいはフィルム状(以下
、単にシート状という)にした機能性粉体担持シートに
関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] <Industrial Application Field> The present invention is directed to the production of functional powders such as gas adsorbents and catalysts in the form of sheets or films (hereinafter simply referred to as sheet forms) while retaining their properties. The present invention relates to a functional powder-carrying sheet.
〈従来の技術〉
従来より、ガス吸着剤、触媒などの機能性粉体の取扱い
性を向上させたものとして、これら機能性粉体をシート
状にしたもの、例えば、粉体を高分子樹脂と混練してシ
ートに成形したもの、粉体を紙に接着剤で接着したもの
、粉末を混抄した不織布などが利用されている。<Conventional technology> Conventionally, as a way to improve the handling of functional powders such as gas adsorbents and catalysts, sheets of these functional powders have been developed, for example, by combining powders with polymer resins. Used include materials kneaded and formed into sheets, materials made by adhering powder to paper with adhesive, and non-woven fabrics made by mixing powder.
〈発明が解決しようとする問題点〉
しかしながら、上述したように機能性粉体をシート状に
する場合には、■大量生産する必要がある、■粉体によ
っては製造が困難である、■粉体の大きい比表面積を減
殺してその活性を低下させてしまう、などの問題がある
。<Problems to be solved by the invention> However, as mentioned above, when making functional powder into a sheet, ■ mass production is required, ■ manufacturing is difficult depending on the powder, and ■ powder is difficult to manufacture. There are problems such as reducing the body's large specific surface area and reducing its activity.
本発明は、このような問題点に鑑み、粉体の特性を損わ
ないで且つ容易に製造しうる機能性粉体担持シートを提
供することを目的とする。In view of these problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a functional powder-carrying sheet that can be easily manufactured without impairing the properties of the powder.
く問題点を解決するための手段〉
上記目的を達成する本発明の機能性粉体担持シートの構
成は、エレクトレット繊維からなろシートの少なくとも
一面にガス吸着剤。Means for Solving the Problems> The functional powder-carrying sheet of the present invention that achieves the above object has a structure in which a gas adsorbent is formed on at least one surface of a naro sheet made of electret fibers.
触媒等の機能性粉体を担持させてなることを特徴とする
。It is characterized by supporting functional powder such as a catalyst.
本発明において、エレクトレット繊維からなるシート
(以下、単にエレクトレットシートという)とは、エレ
クトレット繊維を原料として紙、不織布、布などのシー
ト状としたものをいうが、シート表面がポーラスであり
、粉体を担持し易いものが好ましい。In the present invention, a sheet made of electret fiber
(Hereinafter, simply referred to as electret sheet) refers to a sheet made of paper, nonwoven fabric, cloth, etc. using electret fiber as a raw material, but it is preferable that the sheet surface is porous and can easily support powder.
ところで、エレクトレット繊維とは、帯電している繊維
をいい、例えば高分子樹脂を延伸した状態あるいは半凝
固状態にして電場をかけ、分子内分極をした状態で固め
たものである。よって、このようなエレクトレット繊維
をシート状としたエレクトレットシートも帯電したもの
となる。なお、エレクトレット繊維を不織布としたエレ
クトレットフィルタ用不織布()(EPAフィルタ)が
市販されているが、とのHEPAフィルタを本発明のエ
レクトレットシートとして用いてもよい。By the way, electret fibers refer to electrically charged fibers, such as polymer resins that are stretched or semi-solidified and then solidified by applying an electric field to undergo intramolecular polarization. Therefore, an electret sheet made of such electret fibers also becomes electrically charged. Incidentally, a nonwoven fabric for an electret filter (EPA filter) made of a nonwoven fabric of electret fibers is commercially available, but a HEPA filter may also be used as the electret sheet of the present invention.
また、本発明で一機能性粉体とは、クリストバル石、大
谷石、コーラルサンドなどのガス吸着剤;金属超微粉末
などの触媒等、主に気体と接触することにより各種機能
を発揮するものをいい、エレクトレットシートに静電吸
着担持され得る程度に微粉体のものをいう。Furthermore, in the present invention, monofunctional powders refer to those that exhibit various functions mainly when in contact with gas, such as gas adsorbents such as Cristobalite, Oya stone, and coral sand; catalysts such as ultrafine metal powders; Electret is a fine powder that can be electrostatically supported on an electret sheet.
このような機能性粉体をエレクトレットシートの一面あ
るいは両面に担持させるためには単に静電吸着させれば
よいが、機能性粉体によりその担持力が不十分な場合に
は、さらにその粉体層上に通気性のある薄いフィルムを
静電吸着させればよい。また、この通気性のある薄いフ
ィルムに替えて通気性ある発泡断熱紙を用いれば、断熱
性及び緩衝性を付与することもできる。In order to support such functional powder on one or both sides of the electret sheet, it is sufficient to simply electrostatically adsorb it, but if the functional powder has insufficient supporting power, the powder may be further A thin breathable film may be electrostatically adsorbed onto the layer. Furthermore, if a breathable foamed heat insulating paper is used instead of this breathable thin film, it is possible to provide heat insulation and cushioning properties.
く実 施 例〉
市販のエレクトレットフィルタ用不織布を大谷石粉末(
平均粒径20μm程度)に接触させその両面に静電吸着
担持させた。Example: A commercially available nonwoven fabric for electret filters was mixed with Oya stone powder (
(average particle size of about 20 μm) and electrostatically adsorbed on both sides of the particles.
このようにして得た大谷石担持シートにエチレンガスを
吸着させて(だものの鮮度保持・過熟防止に使用したと
ころ、取扱い性が向上して極めて有用であった。Ethylene gas was adsorbed onto the Oya stone-supporting sheet obtained in this way and it was used to maintain the freshness of fish and prevent overripeness, and it was extremely useful as it improved its handling properties.
以上説明した本発明の機能性粉体担持シートは、機能性
粉体の特性を全く損わずにその取扱い性だけを向上した
ものであり、該機能性粉体担持シートをそのままガス吸
着シート。The functional powder-carrying sheet of the present invention described above has only improved handling properties without impairing the properties of the functional powder, and the functional powder-carrying sheet can be used directly as a gas adsorption sheet.
シート状触媒として使用することができろ。It can be used as a sheet catalyst.
また、本発明の機能性粉体担持シートは、フレキシブル
性を有するので、例えば1枚あるいは複数枚重ねてロー
ル状にするなど任意形状にして用いることができる。す
なわち、任意形状の機能性粉体充填層を容易に製造する
ことができ、しかも該充ti&層は空気抵抗が小さ(多
量の流体を処理できるものである。Further, since the functional powder-carrying sheet of the present invention has flexibility, it can be used in any desired shape, for example, by stacking one sheet or a plurality of sheets into a roll. That is, it is possible to easily produce a functional powder-filled bed of any shape, and the filled layer has low air resistance (it can process a large amount of fluid).
〈発明の効果〉
以上説明したように、本発明の機能性粉体担持シートは
、機能性粉末の特性をそのまま保持したまま、容易に且
つ少量でも生産可能なものであり、特に各種試験の初期
の少量生産段階に使用するものとして最適である。<Effects of the Invention> As explained above, the functional powder-supporting sheet of the present invention can be easily produced in small quantities while retaining the properties of the functional powder, and can be produced particularly in the initial stage of various tests. Ideal for use in small-scale production stages.
Claims (1)
面にガス吸着剤、触媒等の機能性粉体を担持させてなる
ことを特徴とする機能性粉体担持シート。 2)担持された機能性粉体上に通気性フィルムあるいは
発泡断熱紙を施した特許請求の範囲第1項記載の機能性
粉体担持シート。[Scope of Claims] 1) A functional powder-carrying sheet comprising a sheet made of electret fibers and having functional powders such as gas adsorbents and catalysts supported on at least one surface of the sheet. 2) The functional powder supporting sheet according to claim 1, wherein a breathable film or foamed heat insulating paper is provided on the supported functional powder.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP62268240A JPH01111441A (en) | 1987-10-26 | 1987-10-26 | Functional powder supporting sheet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP62268240A JPH01111441A (en) | 1987-10-26 | 1987-10-26 | Functional powder supporting sheet |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH01111441A true JPH01111441A (en) | 1989-04-28 |
Family
ID=17455847
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP62268240A Pending JPH01111441A (en) | 1987-10-26 | 1987-10-26 | Functional powder supporting sheet |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH01111441A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01199614A (en) * | 1987-11-28 | 1989-08-11 | Toyobo Co Ltd | Electret filter and its production |
JPH02273513A (en) * | 1989-04-14 | 1990-11-08 | Nippon Zeon Co Ltd | Filter for removing harmful substances and its manufacture |
WO2002081055A1 (en) * | 2001-04-04 | 2002-10-17 | Kuraray Chemical Co., Ltd. | Filter element, method for manufacture thereof, and filter using said element |
JP2003501237A (en) * | 1999-06-07 | 2003-01-14 | ナイキャスト リミテッド | Filtration material and its manufacturing apparatus and manufacturing method |
JP2009528165A (en) * | 2006-02-28 | 2009-08-06 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | Highly active catalyst system with low pressure drop using catalytically active gold |
-
1987
- 1987-10-26 JP JP62268240A patent/JPH01111441A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01199614A (en) * | 1987-11-28 | 1989-08-11 | Toyobo Co Ltd | Electret filter and its production |
JPH02273513A (en) * | 1989-04-14 | 1990-11-08 | Nippon Zeon Co Ltd | Filter for removing harmful substances and its manufacture |
JP2003501237A (en) * | 1999-06-07 | 2003-01-14 | ナイキャスト リミテッド | Filtration material and its manufacturing apparatus and manufacturing method |
WO2002081055A1 (en) * | 2001-04-04 | 2002-10-17 | Kuraray Chemical Co., Ltd. | Filter element, method for manufacture thereof, and filter using said element |
US7052533B2 (en) | 2001-04-04 | 2006-05-30 | Kuraray Chemical Co., Ltd. | Filter element, method for manufacture thereof, and filter using said element |
KR100841583B1 (en) * | 2001-04-04 | 2008-06-26 | 구라레 케미칼 가부시키가이샤 | Filter element, method for manufacture thereof, and filter using said element |
JP2009528165A (en) * | 2006-02-28 | 2009-08-06 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | Highly active catalyst system with low pressure drop using catalytically active gold |
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