JPH01108911A - Seeder - Google Patents

Seeder

Info

Publication number
JPH01108911A
JPH01108911A JP26774987A JP26774987A JPH01108911A JP H01108911 A JPH01108911 A JP H01108911A JP 26774987 A JP26774987 A JP 26774987A JP 26774987 A JP26774987 A JP 26774987A JP H01108911 A JPH01108911 A JP H01108911A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
belt conveyor
seedling
box
boxes
nursery
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP26774987A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0588082B2 (en
Inventor
Soichi Aoki
青木 荘一
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KEIBUNSHIYA SEISAKUSHO KK
Original Assignee
KEIBUNSHIYA SEISAKUSHO KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KEIBUNSHIYA SEISAKUSHO KK filed Critical KEIBUNSHIYA SEISAKUSHO KK
Priority to JP26774987A priority Critical patent/JPH01108911A/en
Publication of JPH01108911A publication Critical patent/JPH01108911A/en
Publication of JPH0588082B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0588082B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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  • Sowing (AREA)
  • Intermediate Stations On Conveyors (AREA)
  • Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)
  • Attitude Control For Articles On Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To accurately carry out seeding operation by a seeder, by sensing the position of a nursery box in an interval of nursery boxes caused by a difference in conveying speed between conveyor belts. CONSTITUTION:The conveying speed of the first belt conveyor 3 is increased from that of the second belt conveyor 4. When plural nursery boxes 1 placed side by side on the first belt conveyor 3 are successively transferred to the belt conveyor 4, an interval (d) of just the difference in conveying speed is always produced from the succeeding nursery box 1. The position of the front end (1a) of the nursery box 1 can be readily sensed by a nursery box position sensor 6.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] この発明はベルトコンベヤで搬送される育苗箱内に所定
間隔で播種することができる播種装置に関するものであ
る。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a seeding device capable of sowing seeds at predetermined intervals in a seedling growing box conveyed by a belt conveyor.

[従来の技術] 第4図に示すようにベルトコンベヤ7上に複数個の育苗
箱lが隙間な(並べられて搬送され、第5図に示すよう
に該育苗箱1内には植物栽培用栽培用ユニット2が多数
個隣接配置されている。そして、図示しないが真空点播
種機により前記育苗箱l内の各栽培用ユニット2の中央
部に点播するものである。
[Prior Art] As shown in FIG. 4, a plurality of seedling boxes 1 are conveyed on a belt conveyor 7 in a lined manner, and as shown in FIG. A large number of cultivation units 2 are arranged adjacent to each other.Although not shown, a vacuum point sowing machine is used to sow seedlings at the center of each cultivation unit 2 in the seedling raising box 1.

[発明が解決しようとす°る問題点] ベルトコンベヤ7上に複数個の育苗箱1が隙間な(隣接
していると、播種機が各栽培用ユニット2に播種するた
めの位置確認に必要な育苗箱1前端位置をセンサーでキ
ャッチすることが困難であった。 この発明は育苗箱前
端位置をセンサーでキャッチし易くするため、ベルトコ
ンベヤ上の各育苗箱相互に適当な間隔を設けるようにし
たものである。
[Problems to be solved by the invention] A plurality of seedling growing boxes 1 are placed on the belt conveyor 7 without gaps (if they are adjacent to each other, it is necessary for the sowing machine to confirm the position for sowing seeds in each cultivation unit 2). It was difficult to detect the front end position of the seedling box 1 with a sensor.In order to make it easier to detect the front end position of the seedling box 1 with a sensor, this invention provides an appropriate space between each seedling box on the belt conveyor. This is what I did.

[問題点を解決するための手段J 第1図乃至第3図に示すように、複数個の育苗箱1を連
接配置して所定速度で搬送する第1ベルトコンベヤ3を
配設すると共に、該第1ベルトコンベヤ3より速い搬送
速度を有する第2ベルトコンヘヤ4を前記第1ベルトコ
ンベヤ3の進行方向側端部3aに連接し、前記第2ベル
トコンベヤ4上の育苗箱1の前端1a位置を検知する育
苗箱位置センサー6を備え、該育苗箱1内に所定間隔の
[Means for Solving Problems J] As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a first belt conveyor 3 is provided to transport a plurality of seedling growing boxes 1 at a predetermined speed. A second belt conveyor 4 having a faster conveyance speed than the first belt conveyor 3 is connected to the advancing direction side end 3a of the first belt conveyor 3, and the position of the front end 1a of the seedling box 1 on the second belt conveyor 4 is detected. A seedling-raising box position sensor 6 is provided for positioning the seedling-raising box 1 at a predetermined interval.

播種を行う播種機5を配設したものである。A sowing machine 5 for sowing seeds is provided.

[作用コ 第1ベルトコンベヤ3の搬送速度よりも第2ベルトコン
ベヤ4の搬送速度が大きいので、第1ベルトコンベヤ3
上に連接配置された複数個の育苗箱1が順次第2ベルト
コンベヤ4上に移ると、後続の育苗箱1との間に常に上
記再搬送速度の差だけ隙間dが出来て、そのため育苗箱
位置センサー6により育苗箱lの前端1a位置を検知す
ることが容易となる。
[Operation: Since the conveyance speed of the second belt conveyor 4 is higher than the conveyance speed of the first belt conveyor 3, the conveyance speed of the first belt conveyor 3
When a plurality of seedling growing boxes 1 arranged in series above are transferred one after another onto the two-belt conveyor 4, a gap d is always created between the following seedling growing boxes 1 by the difference in re-conveying speed. The position sensor 6 makes it easy to detect the position of the front end 1a of the seedling box I.

[実施例コ 第1図乃至第3図に基いてこの発明の一実施例を説明す
る。
[Embodiment] An embodiment of the present invention will be described based on FIGS. 1 to 3.

1は育苗箱で、内部に多数の同一形状の植物栽培用発泡
ウレタンの栽培用ユニット2.2・・・が隣接配置され
ている。3は第1ベルトコンベヤで、複数個の育苗箱1
を連接配置して所定速度でこれらの育苗箱1を搬送する
。4は第2ベルトコンペ図に示すように育苗箱■の前端
1a位置を検知する育苗箱位置センサー6を備えている
Reference numeral 1 denotes a seedling raising box, in which a large number of identically shaped urethane foam cultivation units 2, 2, . . . for cultivating plants are arranged adjacent to each other. 3 is the first belt conveyor, which carries multiple seedling boxes 1
These seedling growing boxes 1 are arranged in series and transported at a predetermined speed. Numeral 4 is provided with a seedling box position sensor 6 for detecting the position of the front end 1a of the seedling box (2) as shown in the second belt competition diagram.

したがって、播種機5は育苗箱前端1aの前部に空間を
生じている・ので、前記センサー6により前端1a位置
を容易に検知できる。そして、播種機5は第2図に示す
ように育苗箱前端1aから各栽培用ユニット2,2・・
・の中心までの距離11゜β2,13・・・を知ること
により、第3図(a)。
Therefore, since the sowing machine 5 has a space in front of the front end 1a of the seedling box, the sensor 6 can easily detect the position of the front end 1a. Then, as shown in FIG.
By knowing the distance 11° β2, 13... to the center of Figure 3(a).

(b)、  (C)に示す播種動作のようにノズル5a
に種子Aを吸着したのち案内筒5bに落下させ、ブロッ
ク2の中心に播種を行う。
As shown in (b) and (C), the nozzle 5a
After adsorbing the seeds A, they are dropped into the guide cylinder 5b, and the seeds are sown in the center of the block 2.

なお、図の実施例では栽培陽ユニットが発泡つる育苗箱
位置センサー6を備えている。
In the illustrated embodiment, the cultivation unit is equipped with a foam vine seedling box position sensor 6.

したがって、播種機5は育苗箱前端1aの前部に空間を
生じているので、前記センサー6により前端1a位置を
容易に検知できる。そして、播種機5は第2図に示すよ
うに育苗箱前端1aから各栽培用ユニット2.2・・・
の中心までの距離11゜I!2.J、・・・を知ること
により、第3図(a)。
Therefore, since the sowing machine 5 has a space in front of the front end 1a of the seedling box, the sensor 6 can easily detect the position of the front end 1a. Then, as shown in FIG. 2, the seeding machine 5 operates from the front end 1a of the seedling box to each cultivation unit 2.2...
Distance to the center of 11°I! 2. By knowing J,..., Figure 3(a).

(b)、  (c)に示す播種動作のようにノズル5a
に種子Aを吸着したのち案内筒5bに落下させ、レタン
のものを示したが、1枚のシートに多数の凹みを設ける
と共に該凹みの底に水平楕円の透孔を設け、凹み内に栽
培上またはそれに代わる粒状物を充虜したものを使用す
ることも出来る。なお、1枚のシートは育苗箱内に収納
設置するものである。
As shown in (b) and (c), the nozzle 5a
Seeds A are adsorbed onto the sheet and then dropped into the guide cylinder 5b.Although the sheet of rhethane is shown, a number of depressions are provided in one sheet, and horizontal oval holes are provided at the bottom of the depressions, and the seeds are cultivated in the depressions. It is also possible to use granules filled with the above or alternative granules. Note that one sheet is to be stored and installed in a seedling growing box.

[発明の効果] この発明は、第1ベルトコンベヤ3より速い搬送速度を
有する第2ベルトコンヘヤ4を連設しているので、第2
ベルトコンベヤ4上の各育苗箱相互間に空間を生じ、従
来のように育苗箱相互間に隙間なく隣接した場合と異な
り、センサー6による前端1a位置の検知が容易となり
、また場合によっては育苗箱1の後端の位置も検知でき
て、播種機5による播種動作を正確に行ない得るもので
ある。
[Effects of the Invention] In this invention, since the second belt conveyor 4 having a faster conveyance speed than the first belt conveyor 3 is connected, the second belt conveyor 4
A space is created between each of the seedling boxes on the belt conveyor 4, and unlike the conventional case where the seedling boxes are adjacent to each other without any gaps, the sensor 6 can easily detect the position of the front end 1a, and in some cases, the seedling boxes may be separated. The position of the rear end of the sowing machine 5 can also be detected, and the sowing operation by the sowing machine 5 can be performed accurately.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図はこの発明に係る播種装置の説明図、第2図は同
上の一部である育苗箱の断面図、第3図(a)、  (
b)、  (c)は第1図に使用する播種機の播種動作
の説明図である。第4図は従来の播種装置の説明図、第
5図は育苗箱の平面図である。 1   育苗箱 la  前端 2   栽培用ユニット 3   第1ベルトコンベヤ 4   第2ベルトコンベヤ 5   播種機 5a  ノズル 5b  案内筒 6   センサー 7   ベルトコンベヤ A   種子 特 許 出 願 人  株式会社啓文社盟作所代 理 
人 弁理士  古  1) 剛  啓第1図 第2図 第3図 (a)     1石)      (Q)第4図 / 第5図
Fig. 1 is an explanatory diagram of a seeding device according to the present invention, Fig. 2 is a sectional view of a seedling raising box which is a part of the above, Fig. 3(a),
b) and (c) are explanatory diagrams of the sowing operation of the sowing machine used in FIG. 1. FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of a conventional seeding device, and FIG. 5 is a plan view of a seedling raising box. 1 Seedling box la Front end 2 Cultivation unit 3 First belt conveyor 4 Second belt conveyor 5 Seeding machine 5a Nozzle 5b Guide cylinder 6 Sensor 7 Belt conveyor A Seed patent applicant Keibunsha Meishakusho Co., Ltd.
Person Patent Attorney Furu 1) Tsuyoshi Kei Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 (a) 1 koku) (Q) Figure 4/ Figure 5

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 複数個の育苗箱を連接配置して所定速度で搬送する第1
ベルトコンベヤを配設すると共に、該第1ベルトコンベ
ヤより速い搬送速度を有する第2ベルトコンベヤを前記
第1ベルトコンベヤの進行方向側端部に連設し、前記第
2ベルトコンベヤ上の育苗箱の前端位置を検知する育苗
箱位置センサーを備え、該育苗箱内に所定間隔の播種を
行う播種機を配設したことを特徴とする播種装置。
A first method in which a plurality of seedling boxes are arranged in series and transported at a predetermined speed.
A belt conveyor is provided, and a second belt conveyor having a faster conveyance speed than the first belt conveyor is connected to the end of the first belt conveyor in the traveling direction, and the seedling boxes on the second belt conveyor are A seeding device comprising a seedling box position sensor for detecting a front end position, and a seeding machine disposed in the seedling box to sow seeds at predetermined intervals.
JP26774987A 1987-10-22 1987-10-22 Seeder Granted JPH01108911A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP26774987A JPH01108911A (en) 1987-10-22 1987-10-22 Seeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP26774987A JPH01108911A (en) 1987-10-22 1987-10-22 Seeder

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01108911A true JPH01108911A (en) 1989-04-26
JPH0588082B2 JPH0588082B2 (en) 1993-12-21

Family

ID=17449042

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP26774987A Granted JPH01108911A (en) 1987-10-22 1987-10-22 Seeder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH01108911A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100736158B1 (en) * 2006-06-09 2007-07-06 주식회사농심 Aparatus to insert automatically pouch and method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS567125U (en) * 1979-06-29 1981-01-22
JPS5664215U (en) * 1979-10-23 1981-05-29
JPS6134821U (en) * 1984-08-06 1986-03-03 ヤンマー農機株式会社 Seeding plant equipment
JPS61132108A (en) * 1984-12-03 1986-06-19 府川 弘 Automatic seeder

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6029142A (en) * 1983-07-27 1985-02-14 木原 昭子 Pennis erection holding device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS567125U (en) * 1979-06-29 1981-01-22
JPS5664215U (en) * 1979-10-23 1981-05-29
JPS6134821U (en) * 1984-08-06 1986-03-03 ヤンマー農機株式会社 Seeding plant equipment
JPS61132108A (en) * 1984-12-03 1986-06-19 府川 弘 Automatic seeder

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100736158B1 (en) * 2006-06-09 2007-07-06 주식회사농심 Aparatus to insert automatically pouch and method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0588082B2 (en) 1993-12-21

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