JP7503114B2 - Mounting device for vehicle interior member and mounting member for mounting device for vehicle interior member - Google Patents

Mounting device for vehicle interior member and mounting member for mounting device for vehicle interior member Download PDF

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JP7503114B2
JP7503114B2 JP2022170081A JP2022170081A JP7503114B2 JP 7503114 B2 JP7503114 B2 JP 7503114B2 JP 2022170081 A JP2022170081 A JP 2022170081A JP 2022170081 A JP2022170081 A JP 2022170081A JP 7503114 B2 JP7503114 B2 JP 7503114B2
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mounting
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retaining
plate portion
engaging portion
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麻人 松浦
洋一 横山
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Inoac Corp
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Description

この発明は、車両内装部材を取り付けるための取付装置に関するものである。 This invention relates to a mounting device for mounting vehicle interior components.

自動車等の車両の車内において、アシストグリップは、Ｕ字状に形成された板バネ状のクリップと、このクリップの対向する平行部の間に差し込まれる脚部を有するキャップとを備えた取付装置によって、車体のパネルに対して着脱可能に取り付けられる(例えば、特許文献１参照)。取付装置は、アシストグリップに連結する基台に設けられた開口部に、クリップにおける平行部の開放端側を差し込んで、平行部に設けられた段部を、開口部の開口縁に引っ掛けて、クリップを基台に組み付けている。次に、クリップのＵ字状に屈曲された先端側をパネルの取付孔に差し込み、クリップに設けた抜け止め爪を取付孔の開口縁に引っ掛ける。そして、キャップの脚部をクリップの対向する平行部の間に挿入することで、平行部の変形が脚部で規制されて、クリップによるパネルへの掛止状態が保持される。 In a vehicle such as an automobile, an assist grip is detachably attached to a panel of the vehicle body by an attachment device that includes a U-shaped leaf spring clip and a cap with legs that are inserted between the opposing parallel parts of the clip (see, for example, Patent Document 1). The attachment device inserts the open end of the parallel part of the clip into an opening in a base that connects to the assist grip, and hooks the step on the parallel part onto the opening edge of the opening, assembling the clip to the base. Next, the tip of the clip bent into a U-shape is inserted into a mounting hole in the panel, and the anti-pullout claw on the clip is hooked onto the opening edge of the mounting hole. Then, by inserting the legs of the cap between the opposing parallel parts of the clip, the deformation of the parallel parts is restricted by the legs, and the clip is held hooked to the panel.

特許第５４７７６７４号公報Patent No. 5477674

車体のパネルは、車種などによって板厚の寸法設定が異なる場合がある。前述したクリップは、特定の板厚のパネルに合わせて抜け止め爪が設定されており、特定の板厚よりも薄いパネルであると、抜け止め爪とパネルとの間の隙間が大きくなる。この場合、クリップがパネルに対してガタつき、アシストグリップをしっかりと固定できない。また、特定の板厚よりも厚いパネルであると、抜け止め爪がパネルに適切に引っ掛からず、この場合であってもアシストグリップをパネルにしっかりと固定できない。 The thickness dimensions of vehicle body panels may vary depending on the vehicle model. The clip described above has a retaining claw set to fit panels of a specific thickness, and if the panel is thinner than the specific thickness, the gap between the retaining claw and the panel will be large. In this case, the clip will rattle against the panel and the assist grip will not be able to be firmly fixed. Also, if the panel is thicker than the specific thickness, the retaining claw will not hook properly onto the panel, and even in this case the assist grip will not be able to be firmly fixed to the panel.

本発明は、従来の技術に係る前記問題に鑑み、これらを好適に解決するべく提案されたものであって、板厚の寸法設定が異なる取付対象に対応し得る車両内装部材の取付装置を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been proposed in consideration of the above problems associated with the conventional technology, and aims to provide a mounting device for vehicle interior components that can be used to mount objects with different plate thickness dimensions.

前記課題を克服し、所期の目的を達成するため、本発明の車両内装部材の取付装置は、
車両内装部材を、車体の板部に取り付ける取付装置であって、
前記板部を該板部の厚み方向に沿う表裏方向へ貫通する取付孔に、該表裏方向へ貫通するよう形成された保持孔を整合させて該板部の表側に配置されるベース部材と、
対向配置された２つの取付片を有し、一端が繋がる両取付片の開放端側を前記保持孔に配置して前記ベース部材に固定されると共に、該取付片の連結端側を前記取付孔に差し込んで前記板部に取り付けられる取付部材と、
前記取付部材における両取付片の開放端側から両取付片の間に差し込まれ、前記保持孔に挿入して前記ベース部材に取り付けられる保持部材と、を備え、
前記取付部材は、前記取付片から分岐して設けられて、両取付片の対向方向における外方向および内方向へ弾性変形可能な規制片を有し、
前記保持部材は、該保持部材を前記ベース部材に取り付けた際に、前記規制片の受け部分に当たる支持部を有し、
前記規制片は、
裏側から表側に向かうにつれて内方向へ傾斜するように延びて、前記板部の板厚に応じて変位して前記取付孔の裏側開口縁に当たる係合部と、
前記係合部に連ねて該係合部から延びるように設けられると共に前記受け部分を有し、該係合部より内方向に位置する該受け部分と前記支持部との当接により変位して、該係合部を外方向へ押す延長部と、を有していることを要旨とする。 In order to overcome the above problems and achieve the intended object, the present invention provides a mounting device for a vehicle interior member, comprising:
A mounting device for mounting a vehicle interior member to a plate portion of a vehicle body, comprising:
a base member disposed on the front side of the plate portion such that a retaining hole formed to penetrate the plate portion in the front-back direction is aligned with an attachment hole penetrating the plate portion in the front-back direction along the thickness direction of the plate portion;
an attachment member having two mounting pieces arranged opposite to each other, the open ends of the mounting pieces being connected to each other at one end and being fixed to the base member by placing them in the retaining hole, and the connecting ends of the mounting pieces being inserted into the mounting hole and being attached to the plate portion;
a retaining member that is inserted between the mounting pieces from the open end sides of the mounting pieces of the mounting member and is inserted into the retaining hole and attached to the base member,
The mounting member has a restricting piece that is branched off from the mounting piece and is elastically deformable in an outward direction and an inward direction in a direction in which the mounting pieces face each other,
the holding member has a support portion that comes into contact with a receiving portion of the restricting piece when the holding member is attached to the base member,
The regulating piece is
an engaging portion that extends inwardly from the rear side toward the front side and is displaced in accordance with a thickness of the plate portion to come into contact with an edge of an opening on a rear side of the mounting hole;
The gist of the present invention is that the support has an extension portion that is connected to the engagement portion and extends from the engagement portion, has the receiving portion, and is displaced upon contact between the receiving portion, which is located inward from the engagement portion, and the support portion, thereby pushing the engagement portion outward.

本発明に係る車両内装部材の取付装置によれば、板厚の寸法設定が異なる取付対象に対応して、該取付対象に取り付けることができる。 The vehicle interior component mounting device of the present invention can be attached to a mounting target having different plate thickness dimensions.

本発明の第１実施形態に係る取付装置を備えるアシストグリップを示す正面図である。1 is a front view showing an assist grip equipped with an attachment device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. 第１実施形態の取付装置を備えるアシストグリップを示す背面図である。FIG. 2 is a rear view showing an assist grip equipped with the mounting device of the first embodiment. 第１実施形態の取付装置を示す側面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view showing the mounting device of the first embodiment. 第１実施形態の取付装置を裏側から示す概略斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view showing the mounting device of the first embodiment from the back side. 第１実施形態の取付装置を分解して示す概略斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic exploded perspective view showing the mounting device according to the first embodiment. 第１実施形態のベース部材であり、(ａ)は表側から示す斜視図であり、(ｂ)は裏側から示す斜視図であり、(ｃ)は断面図である。1A is a perspective view showing a base member according to a first embodiment, FIG. 1B is a perspective view showing a base member according to a second embodiment, and FIG. 1C is a cross-sectional view showing the base member according to the first embodiment. 第１実施形態の取付部材を示し、(ａ)は平面図であり、(ｂ)は縦断面図であり、(ｃ)は斜視図である。1A is a plan view of a mounting member according to a first embodiment, FIG. 1B is a longitudinal sectional view, and FIG. 第１実施形態の保持部材を示す概略斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view showing a holding member according to the first embodiment. 第１実施形態の取付装置を示す縦断面図であり、板部に取り付けた状態を示す。FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing the mounting device of the first embodiment, illustrating a state where the mounting device is mounted to a plate portion. 第１実施形態の取付装置を板部へ取り付ける過程を示す縦断面図であり、板部が第２板厚の場合である。5A to 5C are longitudinal cross-sectional views showing a process of attaching the mounting device of the first embodiment to a plate portion, in the case where the plate portion has a second plate thickness. 第１実施形態の取付装置を板部へ取り付ける過程を示す縦断面図であり、板部が第１板厚の場合である。なお、第２板厚の場合を２点鎖線で重ねて示している。1 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing a process of attaching the mounting device of the first embodiment to a plate portion, in which the plate portion has a first plate thickness, and in which the plate portion has a second plate thickness is shown by overlapping with a two-dot chain line; 第１実施形態の取付装置を板部へ取り付ける過程を示す横断面図である。5A to 5C are cross-sectional views showing a process of attaching the mounting device of the first embodiment to a plate portion. 第２実施形態の取付部材を示し、(ａ)は平面図であり、(ｂ)は縦断面図であり、(ｃ)は斜視図である。10A, 10B, and 10C are views showing a mounting member according to a second embodiment, in which FIG. 第２実施形態の取付装置を板部へ取り付ける過程を示す縦断面図であり、板部が第２板厚の場合である。13A to 13C are longitudinal cross-sectional views showing a process of attaching the mounting device of the second embodiment to a plate portion, in which the plate portion has a second plate thickness. 第２実施形態の取付装置を板部へ取り付ける過程を示す縦断面図であり、板部が第１板厚の場合である。なお、第２板厚の場合を２点鎖線で重ねて示している。10 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a process of attaching the mounting device of the second embodiment to a plate portion, in which the plate portion has a first plate thickness, and in which the plate portion has a second plate thickness, in which the second plate thickness is shown by overlapping dashed double-dashed lines; 保持部材の変更例を示す概略斜視図である。FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective view showing a modified example of the holding member. 第１実施形態の取付部材の変更例を示し、(ａ)は平面図であり、(ｂ)は縦断面図であり、(ｃ)は斜視図である。1A to 1C are diagrams showing a modified example of the mounting member of the first embodiment, in which (a) is a plan view, (b) is a vertical sectional view, and (c) is a perspective view.

次に、本発明に係る車両内装部材の取付装置につき、好適な実施例を挙げて、添付図面を参照して以下に説明する。なお、実施例では、車両内装部材として、車両の車室に設置されるアシストグリップを挙げて説明している。 Next, a preferred embodiment of the mounting device for vehicle interior parts according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the attached drawings. In the embodiment, an assist grip installed in the passenger compartment of a vehicle is described as the vehicle interior part.

（第１実施形態）
図２および図３に示すように、第１実施形態に係るアシストグリップ２０は、グリップ本体(車両内装部材本体)２２と、このグリップ本体２２の端部のそれぞれに設けられた取付装置２４とを備えている。図３に示すように、アシストグリップ２０は、取付装置２４によって車体の板部(取付対象)１０に対して、車室の壁面を構成する壁材１４を挟んで取り付けられる。アシストグリップ２０は、取付装置２４に対してグリップ本体２２が支持軸２６で支持されて、板部１０の表側に重ねて配置されて壁材１４に沿う収納姿勢(図３の実線)と壁材１４から立ち上がる使用姿勢(図３の二点鎖線)との間で、グリップ本体２２が姿勢変位する。 First Embodiment
2 and 3, the assist grip 20 according to the first embodiment includes a grip body (vehicle interior member body) 22 and mounting devices 24 provided on each end of the grip body 22. As shown in Fig. 3, the assist grip 20 is mounted to a plate portion (mounting target) 10 of the vehicle body by the mounting device 24, sandwiching a wall material 14 constituting a wall surface of the vehicle interior. The assist grip 20 has the grip body 22 supported by a support shaft 26 relative to the mounting device 24, and the grip body 22 is displaced between a storage position (solid line in Fig. 3) in which the grip body 22 is arranged on the front side of the plate portion 10 and aligned with the wall material 14, and a usage position (two-dot chain line in Fig. 3) in which the grip body 22 stands up from the wall material 14.

以下の説明において、板部１０の厚み方向に貫通して板部１０に形成される取付孔１２の貫通方向を表裏方向といい、当該表裏方向において車室へ向く側が表であり、車両外側へ向く側が裏である。アシストグリップ２０は、板部１０への取り付け状態を基準として方向を指称し、アシストグリップ２０において、車両の前後に離間して配置されるグリップ本体２２の両端の離間方向(支持軸２６の軸方向)を左右方向といい、車室側から見て左右を指称する。アシストグリップ２０は、左右方向に延在する支持軸２６で取付装置２４に支持されたグリップ本体２２の把持部分が収納姿勢で取付装置２４より上方に配置され、グリップ本体２２を収納姿勢から下方へ姿勢変位して使用姿勢とされる。 In the following description, the direction in which the mounting holes 12 are formed in the plate portion 10 so as to penetrate the plate portion 10 in the thickness direction is referred to as the front-back direction, and the side facing the vehicle interior in the front-back direction is referred to as the front, and the side facing the outside of the vehicle is referred to as the back. The assist grip 20 refers to a direction based on the state of attachment to the plate portion 10, and the direction in which the two ends of the grip body 22, which are arranged at a distance from each other at the front and rear of the vehicle, are separated (the axial direction of the support shaft 26) in the assist grip 20 is referred to as the left-right direction, and refers to the left and right as viewed from the vehicle interior side. In the assist grip 20, the grip portion of the grip body 22 supported by the attachment device 24 with the support shaft 26 extending in the left-right direction is arranged above the attachment device 24 in the stored position, and the grip body 22 is displaced downward from the stored position to the usage position.

図４および図５に示すように、取付装置２４は、グリップ本体２２を姿勢変位可能に支持するベース部材２８と、一端部がベース部材２８に固定されると共に板部１０に設けられた取付孔１２に他端部が取り付けられる取付部材３０とを備えている。また、取付装置２４は、ベース部材２８に取り付けられて、取付部材３０のベース部材２８への組み付け状態を保持する保持部材３２を備えている。グリップ本体２２の左端部を支持する取付装置２４とグリップ本体２２との間には、グリップ本体２２を収納姿勢に向けて付勢する付勢手段としてのトーションばね３４が組み込まれている。また、グリップ本体２２の右端部を支持する取付装置２４とグリップ本体２２との間には、収納姿勢と使用姿勢との間の姿勢変位を制動する制動手段としてのダンパー３６が組み込まれている。なお、グリップ本体２２の左右の端部に設けられる取付装置２４の構成は、前述した付勢手段３４と制動手段３６との違いを除いて基本的に同じなので、片方のみを以下に説明する。 4 and 5, the mounting device 24 includes a base member 28 that supports the grip body 22 so that it can be displaced, and a mounting member 30 whose one end is fixed to the base member 28 and whose other end is attached to the mounting hole 12 provided in the plate portion 10. The mounting device 24 also includes a holding member 32 that is attached to the base member 28 and holds the mounting member 30 in an assembled state to the base member 28. A torsion spring 34 is incorporated between the mounting device 24 that supports the left end of the grip body 22 and the grip body 22 as a biasing means for biasing the grip body 22 toward the storage position. A damper 36 is incorporated between the mounting device 24 that supports the right end of the grip body 22 and the grip body 22 as a braking means for braking the positional displacement between the storage position and the use position. The configurations of the mounting devices 24 provided at the left and right ends of the grip body 22 are basically the same except for the difference between the biasing means 34 and the braking means 36 described above, so only one of them will be described below.

図６(ａ)および(ｂ)に示すように、ベース部材２８は、表裏方向に貫通する保持孔４０を内側に有する筒状本体３８と、筒状本体３８から下方へ延出する一対の腕部４２,４２とを備えている。一対の腕部４２,４２は、左右に離して設けられ、左右方向に貫通する軸通孔４２ａがそれぞれ形成されている。ベース部材２８は、軸通孔４２ａに嵌め合わされた支持軸２６を介して、グリップ本体２２を回動可能に支持している。なお、ベース部材２８は、ガラス繊維を充填した６－ナイロン等の剛性の高い樹脂材料からなる樹脂成形品を用いることが好ましい。図９に示すように、ベース部材２８は、板部１０に表裏方向へ貫通する取付孔１２に、表裏方向へ貫通するよう形成された保持孔４０を整合させて、筒状本体３８の裏面を板部１０の表面に当てた状態で板部１０の表側に配置される。 As shown in Figs. 6(a) and (b), the base member 28 comprises a cylindrical main body 38 having a retaining hole 40 penetrating in the front-back direction on the inside, and a pair of arms 42, 42 extending downward from the cylindrical main body 38. The pair of arms 42, 42 are provided at a distance from each other on the left and right, and each has an axle through hole 42a penetrating in the left-right direction. The base member 28 rotatably supports the grip body 22 via the support shaft 26 fitted into the axle through hole 42a. It is preferable that the base member 28 is a resin molded product made of a highly rigid resin material such as 6-nylon filled with glass fiber. As shown in Fig. 9, the base member 28 is placed on the front side of the plate portion 10 with the retaining hole 40 formed to penetrate in the front-back direction aligned with the mounting hole 12 penetrating the plate portion 10 in the front-back direction, and the back side of the cylindrical main body 38 is placed against the front side of the plate portion 10.

図６(ａ)および(ｂ)に示すように、ベース部材２８には、保持孔４０が左右方向に長い略矩形状の開口形状に形成されている。ベース部材２８は、保持孔４０における上下に対向する壁面(保持孔４０における一方の対向する壁面)のそれぞれから突出する保持凸部４４を備えている。上下の保持凸部４４,４４は、保持孔４０において左右方向中央部に対向して配置されている。保持凸部４４は、四角柱状に形成されており、該保持凸部４４の突端側から基部側へ向かうにつれて表裏方向の寸法が大きくなる先細り形状に形成することが好ましい(図６(ｃ)参照)。保持凸部４４は、表側を向く壁面および裏側を向く壁面の少なくとも一方が、表裏方向に対して交差するように傾けて形成される。なお、筒状本体３８において、上下の保持凸部４４は、保持孔４０を挟んで対称な関係で設けられている。 As shown in Figs. 6(a) and (b), the base member 28 has a retaining hole 40 formed in a substantially rectangular opening shape that is long in the left-right direction. The base member 28 has retaining protrusions 44 protruding from each of the upper and lower opposing wall surfaces (one opposing wall surface of the retaining hole 40) of the retaining hole 40. The upper and lower retaining protrusions 44, 44 are arranged opposite each other in the center of the retaining hole 40 in the left-right direction. The retaining protrusions 44 are formed in a quadrangular prism shape, and it is preferable to form them in a tapered shape in which the dimension in the front-back direction increases as the tip of the retaining protrusion 44 moves toward the base side (see Fig. 6(c)). The retaining protrusions 44 are formed such that at least one of the wall surface facing the front side and the wall surface facing the back side is inclined so as to intersect with the front-back direction. In the cylindrical main body 38, the upper and lower retaining protrusions 44 are provided in a symmetrical relationship with respect to the retaining hole 40.

図１２に示すように、ベース部材２８は、保持孔４０における左右に対向する壁面(保持孔４０において保持凸部４４が設けられた壁面と直交する壁面)のそれぞれに、該壁面から突出する抜止受部４８を備えている。抜止受部４８は、保持孔４０の裏側開口縁に位置して、保持孔４０の上下方向中央部に配置されている。筒状本体３８において、抜止受部４８は、保持孔４０を挟んで左右対称な関係で設けられている。 As shown in FIG. 12, the base member 28 has a retaining portion 48 protruding from each of the opposing left and right wall surfaces of the retaining hole 40 (wall surfaces perpendicular to the wall surface on which the retaining protrusion 44 is provided in the retaining hole 40). The retaining portion 48 is located at the rear opening edge of the retaining hole 40 and is disposed in the vertical center of the retaining hole 40. In the cylindrical main body 38, the retaining portion 48 is provided in a symmetrical relationship on both sides of the retaining hole 40.

図７に示すように、取付部材３０は、上下に対向配置された一対の取付片５２,５２を有し、両取付片５２,５２の一端(裏側の端)が繋がって側面視で略Ｕ字状に形成されている。取付部材３０は、両取付片５２,５２が繋がる連結端を支点として、両取付片５２,５２が相対的に近づくように弾性変形可能に構成されており、開放端側の端部(開放端部(他端部))の操作により両取付片５２,５２の間隔を縮小可能である(図６(ｃ)の二点鎖線)。取付部材３０は、一端(連結端)が繋がる両取付片５２,５２の開放端側を保持孔４０に配置(収納)してベース部材２８に組み合わせられ、このとき、両取付片５２,５２の連結端側が保持孔４０の裏側開口から裏側へ突出するようになっている(図９参照)。そして、取付部材３０は、筒状本体３８から裏側へ突出する両取付片５２,５２の連結端側を、取付孔１２に表側から差し込んで板部１０に取り付けられる。なお、取付部材３０は、所定形状で打ち抜き加工された１枚の金属板を折り曲げて、各部分が形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 7, the mounting member 30 has a pair of mounting pieces 52, 52 arranged opposite each other above and below, and one end (rear end) of both mounting pieces 52, 52 is connected to form an approximately U-shape in side view. The mounting member 30 is configured to be elastically deformable so that both mounting pieces 52, 52 approach each other relatively, with the connecting end where both mounting pieces 52, 52 are connected as a fulcrum, and the distance between both mounting pieces 52, 52 can be reduced by operating the end on the open end side (open end (other end)) (two-dot chain line in FIG. 6(c)). The mounting member 30 is assembled to the base member 28 by arranging (storing) the open end sides of both mounting pieces 52, 52 whose one ends (connecting ends) are connected in the retaining hole 40, and at this time, the connecting end sides of both mounting pieces 52, 52 protrude to the rear side from the rear opening of the retaining hole 40 (see FIG. 9). The mounting member 30 is attached to the plate portion 10 by inserting the connecting ends of both mounting pieces 52, 52 protruding from the rear side of the cylindrical body 38 into the mounting holes 12 from the front side. Each part of the mounting member 30 is formed by bending a single metal plate that has been punched into a predetermined shape.

図１０(ａ)に示すように、取付部材３０は、対向配置された一対の取付片５２,５２の間隔が、外力が加わっていない自然状態で、対向する保持凸部４４,４４の間隔よりも大きくなるように設定されている。取付部材３０は、両取付片５２,５２を相対的に近づけることで、対向する保持凸部４４,４４の間隔よりも小さくし得る(図６(ｃ)の二点鎖線参照)。取付部材３０は、各取付片５２の左右幅を保持孔４０の左右幅と同じまたは略同じに設定してあり、取付片５２を保持孔４０に差し込んだ際に、取付片５２が保持孔４０の左右の壁面に当たることで位置決めされる。 As shown in FIG. 10(a), the mounting member 30 is set so that the distance between a pair of opposing mounting pieces 52, 52 is greater than the distance between the opposing retaining protrusions 44, 44 in a natural state where no external force is applied. The mounting member 30 can make the distance smaller than the distance between the opposing retaining protrusions 44, 44 by bringing the mounting pieces 52, 52 closer together (see the two-dot chain line in FIG. 6(c)). The mounting member 30 is set so that the left and right width of each mounting piece 52 is the same or approximately the same as the left and right width of the retaining hole 40, and when the mounting pieces 52 are inserted into the retaining hole 40, they are positioned by hitting the left and right wall surfaces of the retaining hole 40.

図９に示すように、取付片５２は、該取付片５２の開放端側に設けられ、ベース部材２８の保持孔４０に設けられた保持凸部４４を受け入れ可能な保持開口部５４を備えている。保持開口部５４は、保持凸部４４の外形形状に合わせた略矩形の開口形状で、取付片５２を上下に貫通するように形成されている。より具体的には、保持開口部５４は、保持凸部４４の突端の表裏寸法よりも表裏方向の開口寸法が大きく、保持凸部４４の中間部分に整合する表裏方向の開口寸法になっている。取付部材３０は、保持凸部４４に保持開口部５４を嵌め合わせると、ベース部材２８に対して位置決めされて、表裏方向へ移動規制される。取付部材３０は、板部１０が第１板厚(例えば１．０ｍｍ)であるときであっても(図１１参照)、板部１０が第１板厚よりも厚い第２板厚(例えば１．６ｍｍ)であるときであっても(図１０参照)、ベース部材２８に対して、表裏方向への相対的な位置が変化しない関係で組み付けられている。 9, the mounting piece 52 has a retaining opening 54 provided on the open end side of the mounting piece 52 and capable of receiving the retaining protrusion 44 provided in the retaining hole 40 of the base member 28. The retaining opening 54 has a substantially rectangular opening shape that matches the external shape of the retaining protrusion 44 and is formed so as to penetrate the mounting piece 52 from top to bottom. More specifically, the retaining opening 54 has an opening dimension in the front-back direction that is larger than the front-back dimension of the tip of the retaining protrusion 44, and has an opening dimension in the front-back direction that matches the middle part of the retaining protrusion 44. When the retaining opening 54 is fitted into the retaining protrusion 44, the mounting member 30 is positioned relative to the base member 28 and movement in the front-back direction is restricted. The mounting member 30 is attached to the base member 28 in such a way that its relative position in the front-to-back direction does not change, even when the plate portion 10 has a first plate thickness (e.g., 1.0 mm) (see FIG. 11) or when the plate portion 10 has a second plate thickness (e.g., 1.6 mm) that is thicker than the first plate thickness (see FIG. 10).

図７に示すように、取付部材３０は、取付片５２から分岐して設けられて、両取付片５２,５２の対向方向における外方向および内方向へ弾性変形可能な規制片５６を有している。なお、特に断りがない場合、外方向とは、両取付片５２,５２の対向方向(上下方向)において一方の取付片５２が他方の取付片５２より離れる向きをいい、内方向とは、両取付片５２,５２の対向方向(上下方向)において一方の取付片５２が他方の取付片５２に近づく向きをいう。規制片５６は、根元部分が取付片５２に連なり、取付片５２の連結端側(裏側)から開放端側(表側)に向かうにつれて他方の取付片５２から離れるように延在する掛止部５６ａを備えている(図７(ｂ)参照)。掛止部５６ａは、取付片５２において左右方向中央部に設けられている。掛止部５６ａは、取付片５２の連結端側に設けられ、取付片５２から外方へ張り出すように斜めに延出している。上下の掛止部５６ａ,５６ａは、裏側から表側へ向かうにつれて、互いに離れるように延在し、上下の掛止部５６ａ,５６ａの先端の間隔が、取付孔１２の上下寸法よりも大きくなるように設定されている(図９参照)。掛止部５６ａは、取付片５２の連結端側に連なる根元を支点として、上下方向(両取付片５２,５２の対向方向)に弾性変形可能になっている。上下の掛止部５６ａ,５６ａは、相対的に近づくように変位することで取付孔１２を通過し(図１０(ｂ)参照)、取付孔１２を通過した後に弾性復帰することで先端が取付孔１２の開口縁に相対して、板部１０の裏側に配置される(図１０(ｃ)および図１１(ａ)参照)。掛止部５６ａは、板部１０に取り付けた際に、表側に指向する先端がわずかなクリアランスをあけて板部１０の裏面に臨むようになっている(図９参照)。 As shown in FIG. 7, the mounting member 30 has a restricting piece 56 that is branched from the mounting piece 52 and can elastically deform in the outward and inward directions in the opposing direction of the two mounting pieces 52, 52. Unless otherwise specified, the outward direction refers to the direction in which one mounting piece 52 moves away from the other mounting piece 52 in the opposing direction (upward and downward direction) of the two mounting pieces 52, 52, and the inward direction refers to the direction in which one mounting piece 52 moves closer to the other mounting piece 52 in the opposing direction (upward and downward direction) of the two mounting pieces 52, 52. The restricting piece 56 has a hook portion 56a whose root portion is connected to the mounting piece 52 and extends away from the other mounting piece 52 as it moves from the connecting end side (back side) of the mounting piece 52 toward the open end side (front side) (see FIG. 7(b)). The hook portion 56a is provided in the center of the mounting piece 52 in the left-right direction. The hook portion 56a is provided on the connecting end side of the mounting piece 52 and extends obliquely so as to overhang outward from the mounting piece 52. The upper and lower hook portions 56a, 56a extend away from each other as they move from the back side to the front side, and the distance between the tips of the upper and lower hook portions 56a, 56a is set to be larger than the vertical dimension of the mounting hole 12 (see FIG. 9). The hook portion 56a is elastically deformable in the vertical direction (the opposing direction of both mounting pieces 52, 52) with its base connected to the connecting end side of the mounting piece 52 as a fulcrum. The upper and lower hook portions 56a, 56a pass through the mounting hole 12 by displacing relatively closer to each other (see FIG. 10(b)), and after passing through the mounting hole 12, they elastically return to their original position so that their tips face the opening edge of the mounting hole 12 and are positioned on the back side of the plate portion 10 (see FIG. 10(c) and FIG. 11(a)). When the hook portion 56a is attached to the plate portion 10, the tip that faces the front side faces the back side of the plate portion 10 with a small clearance (see Figure 9).

図７に示すように、規制片５６は、掛止部５６ａの先端部に該掛止部５６ａから分岐して設けられ、裏側から表側に向かうにつれて内方向へ傾斜するように延びる係合部５６ｂを備えている。係合部５６ｂは、取付孔１２の開口外側から開口内側にかけて斜めに延在し、取付部材３０を板部１０に取り付けた際に、取付孔１２の裏側開口縁に当たるようになっている(図９参照)。ここで、規制片５６は、板部１０の表面にベース部材２８を当てた際に、板部１０の板厚に応じて、掛止部５６ａおよび係合部５６ｂの一方または両方が変位して、係合部５６ｂが取付孔１２の裏側開口縁に当たる(図１０(ｃ)および(ｄ)、図１１参照)。換言すると、規制片５６は、板部１０が薄い第１板厚のとき(図１１参照)、係合部５６ｂが取付孔１２の裏側開口縁に当たるように設定され、板部１０が厚い第２板厚のとき(図１０参照)、係合部５６ｂが第１板厚よりも内方向へ変位して、板部１０の板厚差を吸収する。このように、係合部５６ｂは、板部１０の板厚の寸法設定が変わっても、取付孔１２の裏側開口縁に当接可能になっている。取付部材３０は、板部１０に取り付けた際に、係合部５６ｂが取付孔１２の裏側開口縁との引っ掛かりにより表側への移動が規制され、更に強い力が加わると、掛止部５６ａの先端が板部１０に引っ掛かって抜け止めされる。 7, the restricting piece 56 is provided at the tip of the hook portion 56a, branching off from the hook portion 56a, and has an engaging portion 56b that extends so as to inwardly incline from the back side to the front side. The engaging portion 56b extends obliquely from the outside to the inside of the opening of the mounting hole 12, and is adapted to abut against the back opening edge of the mounting hole 12 when the mounting member 30 is attached to the plate portion 10 (see FIG. 9). Here, when the base member 28 is applied to the surface of the plate portion 10, one or both of the hook portion 56a and the engaging portion 56b are displaced depending on the thickness of the plate portion 10, and the engaging portion 56b abuts against the back opening edge of the mounting hole 12 (see FIG. 10(c) and (d) and FIG. 11). In other words, the restricting piece 56 is set so that the engaging portion 56b abuts against the rear opening edge of the mounting hole 12 when the plate portion 10 has a thin first plate thickness (see FIG. 11), and when the plate portion 10 has a thick second plate thickness (see FIG. 10), the engaging portion 56b displaces inward from the first plate thickness to absorb the difference in plate thickness of the plate portion 10. In this way, the engaging portion 56b can abut against the rear opening edge of the mounting hole 12 even if the plate thickness dimension setting of the plate portion 10 changes. When the mounting member 30 is attached to the plate portion 10, the engaging portion 56b is hooked on the rear opening edge of the mounting hole 12 to restrict movement toward the front side, and when a stronger force is applied, the tip of the hook portion 56a is hooked on the plate portion 10 to prevent it from coming off.

図７に示すように、規制片５６は、係合部５６ｂに連ねて該係合部５６ｂから延びるように設けられた延長部５６ｃを有している。延長部５６ｃは、後述する保持部材３２の支持部６６に当たる受け部分５７を先端部に有している。延長部５６ｃは、係合部５６ｂより内方向に位置する受け部分５７と支持部６６との当接により、外方向へ向けて変位するようになっている(図９、図１０(ｄ)および図１１(ｂ)参照)。規制片５６は、係合部５６ｂと延長部５６ｃとの間で屈曲し、延長部５６ｃが係合部５６ｂから延びるにつれて内方向へ傾くように形成されている。延長部５６ｃは、係合部５６ｂから表側へ向けて延びるように形成され、係合部５６ｂよりも表裏方向に近い角度で延在している。規制片５６は、係合部５６ｂと延長部５６ｃの間の屈曲部分および／または延長部５６ｃ自体が弾性変形可能に構成されて、延長部５６ｃの外方向への変位に伴って係合部５６ｂが外方向へ付勢される。また、規制片５６は、掛止部５６ａおよび係合部５６ｂの内方向への変位に伴って延長部５６ｃが内方向へ変位する。規制片５６は、係合部５６ｂの内方向への変位が大きいと、受け部分５７と支持部６６との当接による延長部５６ｃの外方向への変位が大きくなり、係合部５６ｂの内方向への変位が小さいと、受け部分５７と支持部６６との当接による延長部５６ｃの外方向への変位が小さくなる。このように、規制片５６は、係合部５６ｂおよび延長部５６ｃの変位により、板部１０の板厚の寸法設定が異なっても対応可能になっている。図１０(ｂ)に示すように、取付部材３０は、両取付片５２,５２および両規制片５６,５６が互いに近づいて掛止部５６ａが取付孔１２を通過可能な姿勢において、対向する規制片５６,５６の受け部分５７,５７の間が、保持部材３２の支持部６６を挿入不能な間隔になるように構成されている。 As shown in FIG. 7, the regulating piece 56 has an extension 56c that is connected to the engaging portion 56b and extends from the engaging portion 56b. The extension 56c has a receiving portion 57 at its tip that abuts against a support portion 66 of the retaining member 32, which will be described later. The extension 56c is displaced outward when the receiving portion 57, which is located inward from the engaging portion 56b, abuts against the support portion 66 (see FIG. 9, FIG. 10(d) and FIG. 11(b)). The regulating piece 56 is bent between the engaging portion 56b and the extension 56c, and is formed so that the extension 56c is inclined inward as it extends from the engaging portion 56b. The extension 56c is formed so as to extend from the engaging portion 56b toward the front side, and extends at an angle closer to the front-rear direction than the engaging portion 56b. The restricting piece 56 is configured such that the bent portion between the engaging portion 56b and the extending portion 56c and/or the extending portion 56c itself is elastically deformable, and the engaging portion 56b is biased outward as the extending portion 56c is displaced outward. In addition, the restricting piece 56 is displaced inward as the hooking portion 56a and the engaging portion 56b are displaced inward. When the engaging portion 56b is displaced inwardly, the extending portion 56c is displaced outwardly due to the contact between the receiving portion 57 and the supporting portion 66. When the engaging portion 56b is displaced inwardly, the extending portion 56c is displaced outwardly due to the contact between the receiving portion 57 and the supporting portion 66. When the engaging portion 56b is displaced inwardly, the extending portion 56c is displaced outwardly due to the contact between the receiving portion 57 and the supporting portion 66. In this way, the restricting piece 56 can accommodate different thickness settings of the plate portion 10 by displacing the engaging portion 56b and the extending portion 56c. As shown in FIG. 10(b), the mounting member 30 is configured such that when the mounting pieces 52, 52 and the restricting pieces 56, 56 are in a position where the hook portion 56a can pass through the mounting hole 12, the receiving portions 57, 57 of the opposing restricting pieces 56, 56 are spaced apart such that the support portion 66 of the holding member 32 cannot be inserted.

図８に示すように、保持部材３２は、取付部材３０における上下の取付片５２,５２の間に差し込まれる差込部６２と、ベース部材２８における保持孔４０の表側開口を塞ぐ被覆部６４とを備えている。保持部材３２には、被覆部６４の裏面から裏側へ向けて延出する差込部６２が左右に離して２つ設けられ、一対の差込部６２,６２の間に、被覆部６４の裏面から裏側へ向けて延出する支持部６６が設けられている。なお、実施形態の保持部材３２は、ポリプロピレン(ＰＰ)等からなる樹脂成形品である。 As shown in FIG. 8, the retaining member 32 has an insertion portion 62 that is inserted between the upper and lower mounting pieces 52, 52 of the mounting member 30, and a covering portion 64 that covers the front opening of the retaining hole 40 in the base member 28. The retaining member 32 has two insertion portions 62 spaced apart on the left and right sides that extend from the back surface of the covering portion 64 toward the back surface, and a support portion 66 that extends from the back surface of the covering portion 64 toward the back surface is provided between the pair of insertion portions 62, 62. Note that the retaining member 32 in this embodiment is a resin molded product made of polypropylene (PP) or the like.

図９に示すように、保持部材３２は、差込部６２を対向する取付片５２,５２の間に差し込んで、取付片５２における左右の縁部分を左右の差込部６２,６２によって内側から支持する。支持部６６は、左右の差込部６２,６２の間に設けられ、差込部６２より上下寸法が小さく、被覆部６４からの突出寸法が小さく形成されている。支持部６６は、ベース部材２８に固定された取付部材３０の両取付片５２,５２間に差し込む初期段階において、規制片５６に重ならず、取付孔１２の通過に伴う規制片５６の内方向への変形を許容する。支持部６６は、掛止部５６ａが取付孔１２を通過可能な取付部材３０の挿入姿勢において、互いに近づいた規制片５６の受け部分５７の間隔よりも、両取付片５２,５２の連結端側に臨む端部(先端部)の上下寸法が大きく形成されている。これにより、保持部材３２は、取付部材３０の前記挿入姿勢において、上下の延長部５６ｃ,５６ｃの先端に支持部６６を当てて、取付部材３０を裏側へ向けて押し込むことが可能である。支持部６６は、取付部材３０の両取付片５２,５２間に差し込んで保持部材３２をベース部材２８に取り付けた段階において、上下の延長部５６ｃ,５６ｃの間に差し込まれて延長部５６ｃの受け部分５７に外方向へ押すように当たる。そして、支持部６６は、受け部分５７との当接下に、規制片５６(延長部５６ｃ)の内方向への変位を規制するように支持する。支持部６６の先端部には、裏側から表側へ向かうにつれて外方向へ傾く案内面６６ａが上下両面に設けられ、保持部材３２をベース部材２８に取り付ける際に、案内面６６ａで規制片５６の受け部分５７を案内する。このように、支持部６６は、先端部が薄くなる先細り形状である。 As shown in FIG. 9, the retaining member 32 inserts the insertion portion 62 between the opposing mounting pieces 52, 52, and supports the left and right edge portions of the mounting piece 52 from the inside with the left and right insertion portions 62, 62. The support portion 66 is provided between the left and right insertion portions 62, 62, and is formed to have a smaller vertical dimension than the insertion portion 62 and a smaller protruding dimension from the covering portion 64. In the initial stage of inserting the support portion 66 between the two mounting pieces 52, 52 of the mounting member 30 fixed to the base member 28, the support portion 66 does not overlap the restricting piece 56, and allows the restricting piece 56 to deform inwardly as it passes through the mounting hole 12. In the insertion position of the mounting member 30 in which the hook portion 56a can pass through the mounting hole 12, the support portion 66 is formed so that the vertical dimension of the end portion (tip portion) facing the connecting end side of the two mounting pieces 52, 52 is larger than the distance between the receiving portions 57 of the restricting pieces 56 that are close to each other. As a result, in the insertion posture of the mounting member 30, the holding member 32 can press the mounting member 30 toward the back side by abutting the support portion 66 against the tips of the upper and lower extension portions 56c, 56c. When the support portion 66 is inserted between the mounting pieces 52, 52 of the mounting member 30 to mount the holding member 32 to the base member 28, the support portion 66 is inserted between the upper and lower extension portions 56c, 56c and abuts against the receiving portion 57 of the extension portion 56c so as to push it outward. The support portion 66 supports the restricting piece 56 (extension portion 56c) so as to restrict the inward displacement of the restricting piece 56 under abutment with the receiving portion 57. The tip portion of the support portion 66 is provided with guide surfaces 66a on both the upper and lower faces, which are inclined outward as they move from the back side to the front side, and the guide surfaces 66a guide the receiving portion 57 of the restricting piece 56 when the holding member 32 is mounted to the base member 28. In this way, the support part 66 has a tapered shape that becomes thinner at the tip.

図８に示すように、保持部材３２は、両取付片５２,５２の間に差し込んだ支持部６６と規制片５６の受け部分５７が当たる前に、ベース部材２８における保持孔４０の内面に干渉し、保持部材３２がベース部材２８に取り付いた際に潰れる潰しリブ６８を備えている。潰しリブ６８は、支持部６６から立ち上がる薄肉の突片であり、支持部６６の上面および下面のそれぞれの左右方向中央部に表裏方向へ延在するように配置されている。第１実施形態の潰しリブ６８は、保持凸部４４の突端面に干渉する大きさで形成されている。保持部材３２は、潰しリブ６８と保持凸部４４との干渉により、ベース部材２８への取り付け途中の状態で保持可能である。 8, the retaining member 32 has a crushing rib 68 that interferes with the inner surface of the retaining hole 40 in the base member 28 before the support portion 66 inserted between the mounting pieces 52, 52 and the receiving portion 57 of the regulating piece 56 come into contact, and is crushed when the retaining member 32 is attached to the base member 28. The crushing rib 68 is a thin-walled protrusion that rises from the support portion 66 and is arranged so as to extend in the front-back direction at the center of the left-right direction of the upper and lower surfaces of the support portion 66. The crushing rib 68 in the first embodiment is formed to a size that interferes with the tip surface of the retaining protrusion 44. The retaining member 32 can be held in a state in the middle of being attached to the base member 28 due to the interference between the crushing rib 68 and the retaining protrusion 44.

図８および図１２に示すように、保持部材３２は、各差込部６２の外面から左右方向へ突出するよう形成され、保持部材３２をベース部材２８に取り付けた際に保持孔４０の左右の壁面に当たる位置決め部７０を備えている。左右の差込部６２,６２に設けられた位置決め部７０は、右側の差込部６２であれば右面から右方へ突出するように形成され、左側の差込部６２であれば左面から左方へ突出するように形成され、互いに反対向きに突出している。保持部材３２は、左右の位置決め部７０,７０の先端間が保持孔４０の左右の開口寸法と同じまたは略同じに設定されている。位置決め部７０は、差込部６２における被覆部６４側に配置されている。 8 and 12, the retaining member 32 is provided with positioning portions 70 that are formed to protrude in the left-right direction from the outer surface of each insertion portion 62 and come into contact with the left and right wall surfaces of the retaining hole 40 when the retaining member 32 is attached to the base member 28. The positioning portions 70 provided on the left and right insertion portions 62, 62 are formed to protrude rightward from the right surface in the case of the right insertion portion 62, and are formed to protrude leftward from the left surface in the case of the left insertion portion 62, protruding in opposite directions. The distance between the tips of the left and right positioning portions 70, 70 of the retaining member 32 is set to be the same or approximately the same as the left and right opening dimensions of the retaining hole 40. The positioning portions 70 are arranged on the cover portion 64 side of the insertion portion 62.

図８および図１２に示すように、保持部材３２は、差込部６２の先端側に位置して、差込部６２の外面から左右方向へ突出するよう形成された抜止部７２を備えている。左右の差込部６２,６２に設けられた抜止部７２は、右側の差込部６２であれば右面から右方へ突出するように形成され、左側の差込部６２であれば左面から左方へ突出するように形成され、互いに反対向きに突出している。保持部材３２は、保持孔４０に差し込んでベース部材２８に組み付けた際に、保持孔４０に設けられた抜止受部４８に抜止部７２が引っ掛かって、ベース部材２８に対する表側への移動が規制される。保持部材３２は、ベース部材２８に組み付けた際に、被覆部６４が保持孔４０の表側の開口縁に当たると共に、抜止部７２が抜止受部４８に引っ掛かって、表裏方向に相対的に変位しないようになっている。 8 and 12, the retaining member 32 is provided with a retaining portion 72 located at the tip side of the insertion portion 62 and formed to protrude in the left-right direction from the outer surface of the insertion portion 62. The retaining portion 72 provided on the left and right insertion portions 62, 62 is formed to protrude rightward from the right surface if it is the right insertion portion 62, and is formed to protrude leftward from the left surface if it is the left insertion portion 62, so that they protrude in opposite directions. When the retaining member 32 is inserted into the retaining hole 40 and assembled to the base member 28, the retaining portion 72 is hooked on the retaining portion 48 provided in the retaining hole 40, and the movement of the retaining member 32 toward the front side relative to the base member 28 is restricted. When the retaining member 32 is assembled to the base member 28, the covering portion 64 abuts against the opening edge on the front side of the retaining hole 40, and the retaining portion 72 is hooked on the retaining portion 48, so that the retaining member 32 is not displaced relatively in the front-back direction.

次に、本実施形態に係る取付装置２４の組み立てについて説明する。まず、ベース部材２８の保持孔４０の裏側開口から、取付部材３０における両取付片５２,５２の開放端部を挿入する。両取付片５２,５２の開放端部を互いに近づけるように変形させて、該開放端部を上下の保持凸部４４,４４の間に差し込み、取付部材３０を表側へ押し込む。保持開口部５４に保持凸部４４が整合すると、弾性変形していた取付片５２が元に戻り、保持開口部５４に保持凸部４４が嵌まり、取付部材３０がベース部材２８に固定される(図６(ｃ)参照)。 Next, the assembly of the mounting device 24 according to this embodiment will be described. First, the open ends of both mounting pieces 52, 52 of the mounting member 30 are inserted from the rear opening of the retaining hole 40 of the base member 28. The open ends of both mounting pieces 52, 52 are deformed so as to approach each other, and the open ends are inserted between the upper and lower retaining protrusions 44, 44, and the mounting member 30 is pushed to the front side. When the retaining protrusions 44 are aligned with the retaining openings 54, the elastically deformed mounting pieces 52 return to their original shape, and the retaining protrusions 44 fit into the retaining openings 54, and the mounting member 30 is fixed to the base member 28 (see FIG. 6(c)).

次に、ベース部材２８の保持孔４０の表側開口から、保持部材３２の差込部６２を両取付片５２,５２の間に途中まで挿入し、仮止め状態とする(図１０(ａ)参照)。保持部材３２の仮止め状態で、取付部材３０を板部１０の取付孔１２に差し込む。取付片５２に設けられた規制片５６が、取付孔１２の開口縁に当たって掛止部５６ａの傾斜に案内されて内方向へ変位する(図１０(ｂ)参照)。上下の規制片５６,５６が内側へ変位することで、上下の受け部分５７,５７の間隔が支持部６６よりも狭まり、保持部材３２を介して取付部材３０を裏側へ押すことが可能になる。取付部材３０を、掛止部５６ａが取付孔１２を通過するまで挿入すると、弾性変形していた規制片５６が元に戻り、上下の受け部分５７,５７の間隔が、支持部６６を受け入れ可能な程度に開く(図１０(ｃ)および図１１(ａ)参照)。 Next, the insertion portion 62 of the retaining member 32 is inserted partway between the mounting pieces 52, 52 from the front opening of the retaining hole 40 of the base member 28, and is placed in a temporarily fixed state (see FIG. 10(a)). With the retaining member 32 in a temporarily fixed state, the mounting member 30 is inserted into the mounting hole 12 of the plate portion 10. The restricting piece 56 provided on the mounting piece 52 comes into contact with the edge of the opening of the mounting hole 12 and is guided by the inclination of the hook portion 56a and displaces inward (see FIG. 10(b)). As the upper and lower restricting pieces 56, 56 are displaced inward, the gap between the upper and lower receiving portions 57, 57 becomes narrower than the support portion 66, and it becomes possible to push the mounting member 30 to the back side via the retaining member 32. When the mounting member 30 is inserted until the hook portion 56a passes through the mounting hole 12, the elastically deformed restricting piece 56 returns to its original shape, and the gap between the upper and lower receiving portions 57, 57 opens enough to receive the support portion 66 (see Figures 10(c) and 11(a)).

次に、ベース部材２８に対して仮止めしていた保持部材３２を更に裏側へ向けて押し込む。これにより、支持部６６が取付部材３０における上下の受け部分５７,５７の間に差し込まれ(図１０(ｄ)および図１１(ｂ)参照)、規制片５６を外方向へ向けて付勢する。そして、差込部６２に設けられた抜止部７２がベース部材２８における保持孔４０の裏側開口縁に設けられた抜止受部４８を乗り越えるまで差込部６２を保持孔４０に挿入することで、保持部材３２の被覆部６４が保持孔４０の表側開口を塞ぐ(図１０(ｄ)および図１１(ｂ)参照)。取付装置２４は、抜止部７２が抜止受部４８に引っ掛かることで、保持部材３２がベース部材２８から抜けることを規制し、被覆部６４で保持孔４０が塞がれることで、取付部材３０の取付片５２を表側から操作できない。また、両取付片５２,５２の間隔よりも大きい差込部６２を両取付片５２,５２間に差し込むことで、取付片５２が保持孔４０の壁面に向けて押されて、保持開口部５４が保持凸部４４の根元側で引っ掛かるようになる。 Next, the retaining member 32, which has been temporarily fixed to the base member 28, is further pushed toward the back side. As a result, the support portion 66 is inserted between the upper and lower receiving portions 57, 57 of the mounting member 30 (see Figs. 10(d) and 11(b)), and the restricting piece 56 is biased outward. Then, the inserting portion 62 is inserted into the retaining hole 40 until the removal prevention portion 72 provided on the inserting portion 62 overcomes the removal prevention receiving portion 48 provided on the back side opening edge of the retaining hole 40 in the base member 28, and the covering portion 64 of the retaining member 32 closes the front side opening of the retaining hole 40 (see Figs. 10(d) and 11(b)). The mounting device 24 restricts the retaining member 32 from coming off the base member 28 by the removal prevention portion 72 being caught on the removal prevention receiving portion 48, and the retaining hole 40 is closed by the covering portion 64, so that the mounting piece 52 of the mounting member 30 cannot be operated from the front side. In addition, by inserting the insertion portion 62, which is larger than the distance between the mounting pieces 52, 52, between the mounting pieces 52, 52, the mounting piece 52 is pushed toward the wall surface of the retaining hole 40, and the retaining opening 54 becomes caught on the base side of the retaining protrusion 44.

取付装置２４は、板部１０の表面に当てて配置されるベース部材２８に取付部材３０が固定されているが、取付孔１２の裏側開口縁に当たった係合部５６ｂが板部１０の板厚に応じて変位するので、寸法設定が異なる板厚の板部１０であっても、ベース部材２８と係合部５６ｂとの間に板部１０を挟むことができる。掛止部５６ａの先端と板部１０の裏面との間は、板部１０が薄くなると隙間が大きくなるが、寸法設定が異なる板厚の板部１０であっても、係合部５６ｂが取付孔１２の裏側開口縁に当たった状態になるので、板部１０の板厚差に起因するガタつきを防止できる。取付装置２４は、表側へ引っ張られたとき、係合部５６ｂを内方向へ変位させるように力が加わる。取付装置２４は、係合部５６ｂに連なる延長部５６ｃが、保持部材３２の支持部６６によって内方向への変位が規制されているので、係合部５６ｂの取付孔１２の裏側開口縁への引っ掛かりが保たれ、表側へ引っ張った際のガタつきを防止できる。しかも、取付装置２４は、表側へ非常に強い力が加わると、掛止部５６ａの先端が板部１０の裏側に引っ掛かって抜け止めするので、耐荷重に優れている。 In the mounting device 24, the mounting member 30 is fixed to the base member 28 that is placed against the surface of the plate portion 10, but the engaging portion 56b that hits the back opening edge of the mounting hole 12 is displaced according to the plate thickness of the plate portion 10, so that the plate portion 10 can be sandwiched between the base member 28 and the engaging portion 56b even if the plate portion 10 has a plate thickness with different dimensions. The gap between the tip of the hook portion 56a and the back surface of the plate portion 10 becomes larger as the plate portion 10 becomes thinner, but even if the plate portion 10 has a plate thickness with different dimensions, the engaging portion 56b hits the back opening edge of the mounting hole 12, so rattling due to the difference in plate thickness of the plate portion 10 can be prevented. When the mounting device 24 is pulled toward the front side, a force is applied to displace the engaging portion 56b inward. In the mounting device 24, the extension 56c connected to the engaging portion 56b is restricted from inward displacement by the support portion 66 of the retaining member 32, so that the engaging portion 56b is kept hooked on the rear opening edge of the mounting hole 12, preventing rattling when pulled toward the front side. Furthermore, when a very strong force is applied to the front side, the tip of the hook portion 56a hooks on the rear side of the plate portion 10 to prevent it from coming loose, so the mounting device 24 has excellent load resistance.

取付装置２４は、板部１０の板厚が厚くなるほど係合部５６ｂが内方向へ変位して、板部１０の板厚差を吸収する。ここで、規制片５６は、受け部分５７と支持部６６との当接により延長部５６ｃが変位するから、前述した板部１０の板厚に応じた係合部５６ｂの変位を吸収することができる。しかも、受け部分５７と支持部６６との当接により延長部５６ｃが外方向へ押されることに伴って、係合部５６ｂは取付孔１２の裏側開口縁に押し付けられる。また、掛止部５６ａを外方向へ付勢することになり、取付部材３０を抜け難くすることができる。 The mounting device 24 absorbs the difference in thickness of the plate portion 10 by displacing the engaging portion 56b inward as the plate portion 10 becomes thicker. Here, the restricting piece 56 displaces the extension portion 56c due to the abutment between the receiving portion 57 and the support portion 66, so that the restriction piece 56 can absorb the displacement of the engaging portion 56b according to the plate portion 10 thickness described above. Moreover, as the extension portion 56c is pushed outward due to the abutment between the receiving portion 57 and the support portion 66, the engaging portion 56b is pressed against the back opening edge of the mounting hole 12. In addition, the hook portion 56a is biased outward, making it difficult for the mounting member 30 to come loose.

前述した取付装置２４によれば、板部１０の板厚毎に、ベース部材２８、取付部材３０および保持部材３２の構成を複数用意する必要はなく、１組のベース部材２８、取付部材３０および保持部材３２の構成によって、板厚の寸法設定が異なる板部１０に対応することができる。これにより、異なる板厚に対応する部品を組み合わせてしまうことを回避でき、部品の管理が容易になり、部品の共通化によりコストダウンが可能になる。また、異なる車型の車両間で、取付装置２４を共用することができる。係合部５６ｂを、延長部５６ｃを介して支持部６６で支持する構成とすることで、規制片５６の板厚で剛性を担保する必要がなくなり、取付部材３０の板厚を薄くすることができる。これにより、取付部材３０を連結端側から取付孔１２へ挿入する際の挿入荷重を小さくすることができるので、アシストグリップ２０の装着作業を楽にすることができる。 According to the above-mentioned mounting device 24, it is not necessary to prepare multiple configurations of the base member 28, mounting member 30, and holding member 32 for each plate thickness of the plate portion 10, and a single configuration of the base member 28, mounting member 30, and holding member 32 can be used to accommodate plate portions 10 with different plate thickness dimensions. This makes it possible to avoid combining parts corresponding to different plate thicknesses, facilitating parts management, and enabling cost reduction through the standardization of parts. In addition, the mounting device 24 can be shared between vehicles of different vehicle types. By configuring the engaging portion 56b to be supported by the support portion 66 via the extension portion 56c, it is no longer necessary to ensure rigidity with the plate thickness of the regulating piece 56, and the plate thickness of the mounting member 30 can be made thin. This makes it possible to reduce the insertion load when inserting the mounting member 30 from the connecting end side into the mounting hole 12, making it easier to install the assist grip 20.

規制片５６は、係合部５６ｂと延長部５６ｃとの間に屈曲部分を有しているので、受け部分５７が支持部６６に当たったとき、屈曲部分で変形を生じさせて、延長部５６ｃを変位させることができる。このように、規制片５６において変形を生じさせ易くする屈曲部分を設けておくことで、延長部５６ｃを安定して変位させることができる。また、上下の延長部５６ｃ,５６ｃの間に、支持部６６を差し込むときの荷重を低減することができる。規制片５６は、係合部５６ｂから表側へ向けて延長部５６ｃが延びているので、支持部６６を上下の延長部５６ｃ,５６ｃ間に差し込むときのストロークを短くすることができる。 The restricting piece 56 has a bent portion between the engaging portion 56b and the extending portion 56c, so when the receiving portion 57 hits the supporting portion 66, the bent portion is deformed, displacing the extending portion 56c. In this way, by providing a bent portion that makes it easier for deformation to occur in the restricting piece 56, the extending portion 56c can be displaced stably. In addition, the load when inserting the supporting portion 66 between the upper and lower extending portions 56c, 56c can be reduced. Since the extending portion 56c of the restricting piece 56 extends from the engaging portion 56b toward the front side, the stroke when inserting the supporting portion 66 between the upper and lower extending portions 56c, 56c can be shortened.

取付部材３０は、両規制片５６,５６が互いに近づいて取付孔１２を通過可能な姿勢において、対向する規制片５６,５６の受け部分５７,５７の間が、支持部６６を挿入不能な間隔になる。これにより、取付装置２４を板部１０に取り付ける際に、支持部６６が上下の受け部分５７,５７の間に入って、上下の規制片５６,５６の内方向への変位を阻むことを防止でき、取付部材３０を取付孔１２に円滑に挿入することができる。また、保持部材３２を押すと、上下の延長部５６ｃ,５６ｃに支持部６６を当てて取付部材３０を押すことができ、取付装置２４の板部１０への取り付け作業を容易にすることができる。しかも、取付装置２４は、保持部材３２を押すだけで、取付部材３０の取付孔１２への嵌め込みから、保持部材３２をベース部材２８に組み付けるまでの工程を１つのアクションで行うことが可能である。 When the mounting member 30 is in a position where both the restricting pieces 56, 56 are close to each other and can pass through the mounting hole 12, the gap between the receiving parts 57, 57 of the opposing restricting pieces 56, 56 is such that the support part 66 cannot be inserted. This prevents the support part 66 from entering between the upper and lower receiving parts 57, 57 and hindering the inward displacement of the upper and lower restricting pieces 56, 56 when the mounting device 24 is attached to the plate part 10, and allows the mounting member 30 to be smoothly inserted into the mounting hole 12. In addition, by pressing the holding member 32, the support part 66 can be pressed against the upper and lower extension parts 56c, 56c to press the mounting member 30, making it easier to attach the mounting device 24 to the plate part 10. Moreover, the mounting device 24 can perform the process from fitting the mounting member 30 into the mounting hole 12 to assembling the holding member 32 to the base member 28 in one action just by pressing the holding member 32.

支持部６６は、両取付片５２,５２の連結端側に臨む先端部に、裏側から表側へ向かうにつれて外方向へ傾く案内面６６ａを上下に有し、支持部６６の先端部が先細り形状になっている。これにより、上下の延長部５６ｃ,５６ｃの間に、支持部６６を円滑に差し込むことができる。また、受け部分５７との当接下に、延長部５６ｃを外方向へ変位するように案内することができ、屈曲部分で変形した規制片５６の反発により係合部５６ｂおよび掛止部５６ａを外方向へ向けて付勢することができる。 The support portion 66 has upper and lower guide surfaces 66a at the tip facing the connecting ends of both mounting pieces 52, 52 that incline outward as they go from the back side to the front side, and the tip of the support portion 66 has a tapered shape. This allows the support portion 66 to be smoothly inserted between the upper and lower extensions 56c, 56c. In addition, the extension 56c can be guided to displace outward when it comes into contact with the receiving portion 57, and the repulsion of the regulating piece 56 deformed at the bent portion can urge the engagement portion 56b and the hook portion 56a outward.

取付装置２４は、ベース部材２８が板部１０の表面に当たって、板部１０に対して位置決めされる。取付部材３０は、ベース部材２８における保持孔４０の対向する壁面から内側へ突出するよう形成された保持凸部４４に、取付片５２の開放端側に設けられた保持開口部５４を嵌め合わせて、表裏方向への移動が規制される。取付装置２４は、取付部材３０が表裏方向にずれると、係合部５６ｂが取付孔１２の裏側開口縁に当たらなかったり、掛止部５６ａが取付孔１２に引っ掛かったりするなど、係合不良が生じるおそれがある。取付装置２４は、保持凸部４４が、該保持凸部４４の突端側から基部側へ向かうにつれて表裏方向の寸法が大きくなる形状であるので、保持開口部５４が自身の開口寸法に応じた位置で保持凸部４４に嵌まり、取付部材３０を表裏方向へガタつきなく移動規制できる。これにより、前述した板部１０への係合不良を防止することができ、取付装置２４をガタつきなく板部１０に取り付けることができる。また、保持凸部４４の突端が保持開口部５４よりも小さいので、保持開口部５４を保持凸部４４に嵌め合わせ易く、組み付け作業性を向上できる。 The mounting device 24 is positioned relative to the plate portion 10 when the base member 28 abuts against the surface of the plate portion 10. The mounting member 30 is restricted from moving in the front-back direction by fitting the holding opening 54 provided on the open end side of the mounting piece 52 into the holding protrusion 44 formed to protrude inward from the opposing wall surface of the holding hole 40 in the base member 28. If the mounting member 30 shifts in the front-back direction, the engaging portion 56b may not abut the rear opening edge of the mounting hole 12, or the hook portion 56a may get caught in the mounting hole 12, resulting in poor engagement. The mounting device 24 has a shape in which the dimensions of the holding protrusion 44 in the front-back direction increase as it moves from the tip side of the holding protrusion 44 toward the base side, so that the holding opening 54 fits into the holding protrusion 44 at a position according to its own opening dimension, and the mounting member 30 can be restricted from moving in the front-back direction without rattling. This prevents the aforementioned engagement failure with the plate portion 10, and allows the mounting device 24 to be attached to the plate portion 10 without rattling. In addition, because the tip of the holding protrusion 44 is smaller than the holding opening 54, it is easy to fit the holding opening 54 into the holding protrusion 44, improving the ease of assembly.

保持部材３２は、両取付片５２,５２の間に差し込んだ支持部６６と規制片５６の受け部分５７が当たる前に、ベース部材２８における保持孔４０の内面に干渉し、保持部材３２がベース部材２８に取り付いた際に潰れる潰しリブ６８を備えている。保持部材３２をベース部材２８の保持孔４０に途中まで差し込んだ仮止め状態において、潰しリブ６８が保持孔４０の内面に干渉することによって、当該状態を保つことができる。すなわち、仮止め状態まで組み立てて搬送するなどの、板部１０への取り付け作業前の取り扱い易くすることができる。そして、保持部材３２をベース部材２８に取り付けた際に、潰れた潰しリブ６８が保持孔４０の内面に押し当てられるので、保持部材３２をベース部材２８にガタつきなく固定することができる。 The holding member 32 has a crushing rib 68 that interferes with the inner surface of the holding hole 40 in the base member 28 before the support portion 66 inserted between the two mounting pieces 52, 52 and the receiving portion 57 of the regulating piece 56 come into contact, and is crushed when the holding member 32 is attached to the base member 28. In a temporary fixing state in which the holding member 32 is inserted halfway into the holding hole 40 of the base member 28, the crushing rib 68 interferes with the inner surface of the holding hole 40, so that this state can be maintained. In other words, it is possible to make it easier to handle before the installation work on the plate part 10, such as assembling it up to the temporary fixing state and transporting it. Then, when the holding member 32 is attached to the base member 28, the crushed crushing rib 68 is pressed against the inner surface of the holding hole 40, so that the holding member 32 can be fixed to the base member 28 without rattling.

（第２実施形態）
図１３～図１５を参照して、第２実施形態の取付装置２４を説明する。なお、以下の説明において、第１実施形態と同様の構成には、第１実施形態と同じ符号を付している。 Second Embodiment
The mounting device 24 of the second embodiment will be described with reference to Figures 13 to 15. In the following description, the same components as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals as those in the first embodiment.

図１３に示すように、規制片５６は、掛止部５６ａの先端部に該掛止部５６ａから分岐して設けられ、裏側から表側に向かうにつれて内方向へ傾斜するように延びる係合部５６ｂを備えている。係合部５６ｂは、取付孔１２の開口外側から開口内側にかけて斜めに延在し、取付部材３０を板部１０に取り付けた際に、取付孔１２の裏側開口縁に当たるようになっている(図１４(ｃ)および(ｄ)、図１５参照)。ここで、規制片５６は、板部１０の表面にベース部材２８を当てた際に、掛止部５６ａおよび係合部５６ｂの一方または両方が弾性変形して、板部１０の板厚に応じて係合部５６ｂが変位して取付孔１２の裏側開口縁に当たる。換言すると、規制片５６は、板部１０が薄い第１板厚のとき、係合部５６ｂが取付孔１２の裏側開口縁に当たるように設定され(図１５(ａ)参照)、板部１０が厚い第２板厚のとき、係合部５６ｂが第１板厚よりも内方向へ変位して、板部１０の板厚差を吸収する(図１４(ｃ)参照)。このように、係合部５６ｂは、板部１０の板厚の寸法設定が変わっても、取付孔１２の裏側開口縁に当接可能になっている。取付部材３０は、板部１０に取り付けた際に、係合部５６ｂが取付孔１２の裏側開口縁との引っ掛かりにより表側への移動が規制され、更に強い力が加わると、掛止部５６ａの先端が板部１０に引っ掛かって抜け止めされる。 13, the restricting piece 56 is provided at the tip of the hook portion 56a, branching off from the hook portion 56a, and has an engaging portion 56b that extends inwardly as it goes from the back side to the front side. The engaging portion 56b extends obliquely from the outside to the inside of the opening of the mounting hole 12, and is adapted to abut against the back opening edge of the mounting hole 12 when the mounting member 30 is attached to the plate portion 10 (see Figs. 14(c) and (d) and Fig. 15). Here, when the base member 28 is applied to the surface of the plate portion 10, one or both of the hook portion 56a and the engaging portion 56b elastically deform, and the engaging portion 56b is displaced according to the thickness of the plate portion 10 and abuts against the back opening edge of the mounting hole 12. In other words, the restricting piece 56 is set so that when the plate portion 10 has a first thickness, the engaging portion 56b abuts against the rear opening edge of the mounting hole 12 (see FIG. 15(a)), and when the plate portion 10 has a second thickness, the engaging portion 56b is displaced inward from the first thickness to absorb the difference in plate thickness of the plate portion 10 (see FIG. 14(c)). In this way, the engaging portion 56b can abut against the rear opening edge of the mounting hole 12 even if the thickness dimension setting of the plate portion 10 changes. When the mounting member 30 is attached to the plate portion 10, the engaging portion 56b is hooked on the rear opening edge of the mounting hole 12 to restrict movement toward the front side, and when a stronger force is applied, the tip of the hooking portion 56a is hooked on the plate portion 10 to prevent it from coming off.

図１３(ｂ)に示すように、規制片５６は、係合部５６ｂに連ねて該係合部５６ｂから延びるように設けられた延長部５６ｃを有している。延長部５６ｃは、保持部材３２の支持部６６に当たる受け部分５７を先端部に有しており、係合部５６ｂより内方向に位置する受け部分５７と支持部６６との当接により外方向へ向けて変位するようになっている(図１４(ｄ)および図１５(ｂ)参照)。規制片５６は、係合部５６ｂと延長部５６ｃとの間で屈曲し、延長部５６ｃが係合部５６ｂから延びるにつれて内方向へ傾くように形成されている。延長部５６ｃは、係合部５６ｂから裏側へ向けて折り返して裏側に延びるように形成され、係合部５６ｂよりも表裏方向に近い角度で延在している。規制片５６は、係合部５６ｂと延長部５６ｃの間の屈曲部分および／または延長部５６ｃが弾性変形可能に構成されて、延長部５６ｃの外方向への変位に伴って係合部５６ｂが外方向へ付勢される。また、規制片５６は、掛止部５６ａおよび係合部５６ｂの内方向への変位に伴って延長部５６ｃが内方向へ変位する。規制片５６は、係合部５６ｂの内方向への変位が大きいと、受け部分５７と支持部６６との当接による延長部５６ｃの外方向への変位が大きくなり、係合部５６ｂの内方向への変位が小さいと、受け部分５７と支持部６６との当接による延長部５６ｃの外方向への変位が小さくなる。このように、規制片５６は、係合部５６ｂおよび延長部５６ｃの変位により、板部１０の板厚の寸法設定が異なっても対応可能になっている。図１４(ｂ)に示すように、取付部材３０は、両規制片５６,５６が互いに近づいて掛止部５６ａが取付孔１２を通過可能な姿勢において、対向する規制片５６,５６の受け部分５７,５７の間が、保持部材３２の支持部６６を挿入不能な間隔になるように構成されている。第２実施形態の支持部６６は、裏側へ向けて延在する延長部５６ｃに対応して、第１実施形態よりも被覆部６４からの突出寸法が大きくなっている。 As shown in FIG. 13(b), the restricting piece 56 has an extension 56c that is connected to the engaging portion 56b and extends from the engaging portion 56b. The extension 56c has a receiving portion 57 at its tip that abuts against the support portion 66 of the holding member 32, and is displaced outward when the receiving portion 57, located inward from the engaging portion 56b, abuts against the support portion 66 (see FIG. 14(d) and FIG. 15(b)). The restricting piece 56 is bent between the engaging portion 56b and the extension 56c, and is formed so that the extension 56c is inclined inward as it extends from the engaging portion 56b. The extension 56c is formed so that it folds back from the engaging portion 56b toward the back side and extends to the back side, and extends at an angle closer to the front-back direction than the engaging portion 56b. The restricting piece 56 is configured such that the bent portion between the engaging portion 56b and the extending portion 56c and/or the extending portion 56c is elastically deformable, and the engaging portion 56b is biased outward as the extending portion 56c is displaced outward. In addition, the restricting piece 56 is displaced inward as the hooking portion 56a and the engaging portion 56b are displaced inward. When the engaging portion 56b is displaced inwardly, the extending portion 56c is displaced outwardly due to the contact between the receiving portion 57 and the support portion 66. When the engaging portion 56b is displaced inwardly, the extending portion 56c is displaced outwardly due to the contact between the receiving portion 57 and the support portion 66. When the engaging portion 56b is displaced inwardly, the extending portion 56c is displaced outwardly due to the contact between the receiving portion 57 and the support portion 66. In this way, the restricting piece 56 can accommodate different thickness settings of the plate portion 10 by displacing the engaging portion 56b and the extending portion 56c. As shown in FIG. 14(b), the mounting member 30 is configured such that when the two restricting pieces 56, 56 approach each other and the hook portion 56a can pass through the mounting hole 12, the gap between the receiving portions 57, 57 of the opposing restricting pieces 56, 56 is such that the support portion 66 of the holding member 32 cannot be inserted. The support portion 66 of the second embodiment has a larger protruding dimension from the covering portion 64 than the first embodiment, corresponding to the extension portion 56c extending toward the back side.

第２実施形態の取付装置２４によれば、第１実施形態と同様の作用効果を奏する。第２実施形態の規制片５６は、延長部５６ｃが係合部５６ｂから折り返して形成されているので、受け部分５７から掛止部５６ａにおける取付片５２に連なる根元までの距離が小さくなり、延長部５６ｃの変位許容量を大きくすることができる。これにより、保持部材３２の支持部６６を上下の受け部分５７,５７に差し込んだときに、係合部５６ｂが板部１０の取付孔１２の開口縁を押す付勢力を大きく設定することができる。 The mounting device 24 of the second embodiment has the same effect as the first embodiment. In the second embodiment, the extension 56c of the restricting piece 56 is formed by folding back from the engaging portion 56b, so the distance from the receiving portion 57 to the base of the hook portion 56a where it connects to the mounting piece 52 is reduced, and the displacement tolerance of the extension 56c can be increased. This allows the force with which the engaging portion 56b presses the opening edge of the mounting hole 12 of the plate portion 10 when the support portion 66 of the retaining member 32 is inserted into the upper and lower receiving portions 57, 57 to be set large.

（変更例）
前述した構成に限らず、例えば以下のように構成してもよい。
(１)前述の実施形態では、車両内装部材としてアシストグリップを挙げたが、サンバイザーやルームランプなどの取り付けに用いる取付装置にも適用可能である。
(２)潰れリブは、支持部に設ける構成に限らず、例えば図１６に示す変更例の保持部材のように差込部における取付片に対向する面(上下の面)や、差込部における抜止部が設けられた面(左右の面)に設けてもよい。
(３)前述の実施形態では、取付部材３０の延長部５６ｃを係合部５６ｂから延びるにつれて内方向へ傾くように形成したが、これに限らない。例えば、図１７に示す取付部材３０の変更例のように、延長部５６ｃの先端に受け部分５７を内方向へ膨らむ凸形状に形成することで該受け部分５７を係合部５６ｂよりも内方向に配置し、延長部５６ｃを表裏方向へ平行に延在する構成としてもよい。また、図１３(ｂ)に示す第２実施形態の取付部材３０のように、延長部５６ｃの先端に受け部分５７を内方向へ膨らむ凸形状に形成することで、図７(ｂ)に示す第１実施形態の取付部材３０よりも、表裏方向に対する延長部５６ｃの内方向への傾斜を緩く設定することができる。 (Example of change)
The configuration is not limited to the above, and may be, for example, as follows.
(1) In the above embodiment, an assist grip is given as an example of a vehicle interior member, but the present invention can also be applied to mounting devices used for mounting sun visors, room lamps, etc.
(2) The crushing rib is not limited to being provided on the support portion. For example, the crushing rib may be provided on the surface (upper or lower surface) facing the mounting piece in the insertion portion, or on the surface (left or right surface) on which the anti-pullout portion is provided in the insertion portion, as in the retaining member of the modified example shown in Figure 16.
(3) In the above embodiment, the extension 56c of the mounting member 30 is formed to be inclined inward as it extends from the engaging portion 56b, but this is not limited thereto. For example, as in the modified example of the mounting member 30 shown in Fig. 17, the receiving portion 57 may be formed in a convex shape that bulges inward at the tip of the extension 56c, so that the receiving portion 57 is disposed inward from the engaging portion 56b, and the extension 56c may extend parallel to the front-back direction. Also, as in the mounting member 30 of the second embodiment shown in Fig. 13(b), the receiving portion 57 may be formed in a convex shape that bulges inward at the tip of the extension 56c, so that the inward inclination of the extension 56c with respect to the front-back direction can be set to be gentler than that of the mounting member 30 of the first embodiment shown in Fig. 7(b).

１０ 板部，１２ 取付孔，２０ アシストグリップ(車両内装部材)，２４ 取付装置，
２８ ベース部材，３０ 取付部材，３２ 保持部材，４０ 保持孔，４４ 保持凸部，
５２ 取付片，５４ 保持開口部，５６ 規制片，５６ｂ 係合部，５６ｃ 延長部，
５７ 受け部分，６６ 支持部，６６ａ 案内面，６８ 潰しリブ 10 Plate portion, 12 Mounting hole, 20 Assist grip (vehicle interior member), 24 Mounting device,
28 base member, 30 mounting member, 32 holding member, 40 holding hole, 44 holding protrusion,
52 mounting piece, 54 holding opening, 56 restricting piece, 56b engaging portion, 56c extending portion,
57 receiving portion, 66 support portion, 66a guide surface, 68 crushing rib

Claims (5)

車両内装部材を、車体の板部に取り付ける取付装置であって、
前記板部の表側に配置され、表裏方向に貫通する保持孔を有するベース部材と、
対向配置された２つの取付片を有し、一端が繋がる両取付片の開放端側を前記保持孔に配置して前記ベース部材に固定されると共に、該取付片の連結端側を前記板部の取付孔に差し込んで前記板部に取り付けられる取付部材と、
前記保持孔に挿入すると共に前記２つの取付片の間に差し込んで、前記ベース部材に取り付けられる保持部材と、を備え、
前記取付部材は、前記取付片から分岐して設けられて、両取付片の対向方向における外方向および内方向へ弾性変形可能な規制片を有し、
前記規制片は、
裏側から表側に向かうにつれて内方向へ傾斜するように延びて、前記取付孔の裏側開口縁に当たる係合部と、
前記係合部に連ねて、前記係合部と角度を変えて表側へ向けて延びるように設けられた延長部と、
前記延長部において前記係合部との屈曲部分から離して設けられると共に、前記屈曲部分より内方向に位置し、前記２つの取付片の間に差し込んだ前記保持部材に当接する受け部分と、を有している
ことを特徴とする車両内装部材の取付装置。 A mounting device for mounting a vehicle interior member to a plate portion of a vehicle body, comprising:
a base member disposed on a front side of the plate portion and having a holding hole penetrating in a front-back direction;
an attachment member having two attachment pieces arranged opposite to each other, the open ends of the attachment pieces being connected to one another and being fixed to the base member by placing them in the retaining hole, and the connecting ends of the attachment pieces being inserted into the attachment holes of the plate portion to be attached to the plate portion;
a holding member that is inserted into the holding hole and between the two mounting pieces and is attached to the base member,
The mounting member has a restricting piece that is branched off from the mounting piece and is elastically deformable in an outward direction and an inward direction in a direction in which the mounting pieces face each other,
The regulating piece is
an engaging portion that extends inwardly from the rear side toward the front side and that abuts against an opening edge of the rear side of the mounting hole;
an extension portion connected to the engagement portion and extending toward the front side at an angle different from that of the engagement portion;
a receiving portion provided in the extension portion away from a bent portion with the engaging portion and positioned inward from the bent portion, the receiving portion being adapted to abut against the retaining member inserted between the two mounting pieces. 前記規制片は、前記係合部と分岐して、裏側から表側に向かうにつれて外方向へ傾斜するように延びる掛止部を備え、
前記掛止部の表端が、前記板部の裏側に配置される請求項１記載の車両内装部材の取付装置。 The restricting piece includes a hook portion that branches off from the engaging portion and extends so as to incline outwardly from the back side toward the front side,
2. The mounting device for a vehicle interior member according to claim 1, wherein a front end of the hook portion is disposed on a rear side of the plate portion. 前記取付片は、前記ベース部材に形成された保持凸部が嵌まる保持開口部を有している請求項１または２記載の車両内装部材の取付装置。 The vehicle interior component mounting device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the mounting piece has a retaining opening into which a retaining protrusion formed on the base member fits. 車両内装部材を車体の板部に取り付けるための取付装置において、前記板部に形成された取付孔に、一端側が差し込まれて前記板部に取り付けられる取付部材であって、
対向配置され、前記一端側が繋がる２つの取付片と、
前記取付片から分岐して設けられて、両取付片の対向方向における外方向および内方向へ弾性変形可能な規制片と、を備え、
前記規制片は、
前記取付片の一端側から他端側に向かうにつれて内方向へ傾斜するように延びる係合部と、
前記係合部に連ねて、前記係合部と角度を変えて前記他端側へ向けて延びるように設けられた延長部と、
前記延長部において前記係合部との屈曲部分から離して設けられ、前記屈曲部分より内方向に位置する受け部分と、を有し、
前記規制片は、前記係合部と分岐して、前記取付片の一端側から他端側に向かうにつれて外方向へ傾斜するように延びる掛止部を備える
ことを特徴とする車両内装部材の取付装置用の取付部材。 In a mounting device for mounting a vehicle interior member to a plate portion of a vehicle body, a mounting member is attached to the plate portion by inserting one end side into a mounting hole formed in the plate portion,
Two mounting pieces arranged opposite to each other and connected to each other at the one end side;
a restricting piece provided branching off from the mounting piece and elastically deformable in an outward direction and an inward direction in a direction in which the mounting pieces face each other;
The regulating piece is
an engaging portion extending from one end side of the mounting piece toward the other end side thereof so as to be inclined inward;
an extension portion connected to the engaging portion and extending toward the other end at an angle different from that of the engaging portion;
a receiving portion provided in the extension portion away from a bent portion with the engagement portion and positioned inwardly from the bent portion ,
The restricting piece is provided with a hook portion that branches off from the engaging portion and extends so as to incline outwardly from one end side of the mounting piece toward the other end side.
A mounting member for use in a mounting device for a vehicle interior member. 車両内装部材を車体の板部に取り付けるための取付装置において、前記板部に形成された取付孔に、一端側が差し込まれて前記板部に取り付けられる取付部材であって、
対向配置され、前記一端側が繋がる２つの取付片と、
前記取付片から分岐して設けられて、両取付片の対向方向における外方向および内方向へ弾性変形可能な規制片と、を備え、
前記規制片は、
前記取付片の一端側から他端側に向かうにつれて内方向へ傾斜するように延びる係合部と、
前記係合部に連ねて、前記係合部と角度を変えて前記他端側へ向けて延びるように設けられた延長部と、
前記延長部において前記係合部との屈曲部分から離して設けられ、前記屈曲部分より内方向に位置する受け部分と、を有し、
前記規制片は、前記取付片に対して根元部分のみで連なっており、
前記根元部分は、前記取付片の幅方向の中央に位置する
ことを特徴とする車両内装部材の取付装置用の取付部材。 In a mounting device for mounting a vehicle interior member to a plate portion of a vehicle body, a mounting member is attached to the plate portion by inserting one end side into a mounting hole formed in the plate portion,
Two mounting pieces arranged opposite to each other and connected to each other at the one end side;
a restricting piece provided branching off from the mounting piece and elastically deformable in an outward direction and an inward direction in a direction in which the mounting pieces face each other;
The regulating piece is
an engaging portion extending from one end side of the mounting piece toward the other end side thereof so as to be inclined inward;
an extension portion connected to the engaging portion and extending toward the other end at an angle different from that of the engaging portion;
a receiving portion provided in the extension portion away from a bent portion with the engagement portion and positioned inwardly from the bent portion,
The restricting piece is connected to the mounting piece only at a base portion,
The base portion is located at the center of the mounting piece in the width direction.
A mounting member for use in a mounting device for a vehicle interior member.
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